ferrous sulphate

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    November 23, 2012 Ferrous Sulphate Page 1 of 5

    FERROUS SULPHATEMATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

    SECTION 1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

    Product Identity: Ferrous Sulphate

    Manufacturer:Various(Please contact supplier for furtherinformation)

    Supplier:Teck American Incorporated501 North Riverpoint Blvd., Suite 300,Spokane, WA. 99202Emergency Telephone: 250-364-4214

    MSDS Preparer:Teck Metals Ltd.Suite 3300 550 Burrard StreetVancouver, British ColumbiaV6C 0B3

    Date of Last MSDS Review: November 23, 2012.

    Date of Last MSDS Edit: November 23, 2012.

    Product Uses: Water treatment, chemical manufacturing, hazardous waste treatment and, where licensed and labelled correctly,fertilizer and animal feed component.

    SECTION 2. COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

    HazardousIngredients

    ApproximatePercent by Weight

    CASNumber

    Occupational Exposure Limits(OELs)

    LD50/ LC50Species and Route

    Ferrous SulphateHeptahydrate

    >98% 7782-63-0 OSHA PELACGIH TLVNIOSH REL

    None Established1 mg/m

    3*

    1 mg/m3*

    LD50,rat, oral >1,389 mg/kgLD50, mouse, oral 1,520 mg/kg

    Sulphuric Acid

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    SECTION 4. FIRST AID MEASURES

    Eye Contact: Quickly and gently blot or brush chemical off face. Immediately flush the contaminated eye(s) with lukewarm,gently flowing water for 15 20 minutes, while holding the eyelid(s) open. If a contact lens is present, DO NOT delay irrigation or

    attempt to remove the lens. Take care not to rinse contaminated water into the unaffected eye or onto the face. Immediatelyobtain medical attention.

    Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, shoes and leather goods (e.g. watchbands, belts). Flush with lukewarm gentlyflowing water for 5 minutes. If irritation persists, repeat flushing. Obtain medical advice. Completely decontaminate clothing,

    shoes and leather goods before reuse or else discard.

    Inhalation: Remove source of contamination or move victim from exposure area to fresh air immediately. If breathing has

    stopped, trained personnel should begin artificial respiration and transport victim to an emergency care facility.

    Ingestion:

    NEVER give anything by mouth if victim is rapidly losing consciousness, or is unconscious or convulsing. Have victimrinse mouth thoroughly with water. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Have victim drink 2 8 oz. (60 240 ml) of water. If vomitingoccurs naturally, have victim rinse mouth with water again. Obtain medical advice and bring a copy of this MSDS.

    SECTION 5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

    Fire and Explosion Hazards: This product is non-combustible and is not considered to be a fire or explosion hazard.

    Extinguishing Media: Use any means of extinction appropriate for surrounding fire conditions such as water spray, carbon

    dioxide, dry chemical, or foam.

    Fire Fighting: Fire fighters should be fully-trained and wear full protective clothing including an approved, self-containedbreathing apparatus which supplies a positive air pressure within a full face piece mask. Do not release runoff from fire controlmethods to sewers or waterways.

    Flashpoint and Method: Not Applicable.

    Upper and Lower Flammable Limit: Not Applicable.

    Autoignition Temperature: Not Applicable.

    SECTION 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

    Procedures for Cleanup: Control source of spillage if possible to do so safely. Clean up spilled material immediately, observingprecautions in Section 8, Personal Protection. Clean up using methods which will minimize dust generation (e.g., vacuum solids,dampen material and shovel or wet sweep). Return uncontaminated spilled material to the process if possible. Placecontaminated material in suitable labelled containers for later recovery or disposal. Treat or dispose of waste material inaccordance with all local, regional, and national requirements.

    Personal Precautions: Protective clothing, gloves, and a respirator are recommended for persons responding to an accidental

    release (see also Section 8). Close-fitting safety goggles may be necessary in some circumstances to prevent eye contact withferrous sulphate dust.

    Environmental Precautions: This product can potentially pose risks to organisms living in both the aquatic and terrestrialenvironments. Any discharge to soil and water should be prevented.

    SECTION 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

    Store in sealed containers in a cool, dry area away from incompatible materials. Protect against physical damage to containers.Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid breathing dust. Always practice good personal hygiene. Refrain from eating,drinking, or smoking in work areas. Thoroughly wash hands after handling and before eating, drinking, or smoking in appropriatedesignated areas only. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.

    SECTION 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION

    Protective Clothing: Coveralls or other work clothing, glasses or goggles, and gloves are recommended to prevent prolonged orrepeated direct skin contact. Close-fitting safety goggles may be required to prevent eye contact if excessive dust is generated.Workers should wash immediately when skin becomes contaminated and at the end of each work shift. Work clothing should be

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    removed immediately if it becomes heavily contaminated and should be changed daily and laundered before reuse if there isreasonable probability that the clothing may be contaminated.

    Ventilation: Use adequate local or general ventilation to maintain the concentration of ferrous sulphate dust in the workingenvironment well below recommended occupational exposure limits.

    Respirators: Where ferrous sulphate dust is generated and cannot be controlled to within acceptable levels by engineeringmeans, use appropriate NIOSH-approved respiratory protection equipment (a 42CFR84 Class N, R or P-95 particulate filtercartridge).

    SECTION 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

    Appearance:Moist blue-green crystals

    Odour:Odourless

    Physical State:Moist solid

    pH:3.7 (10% Soln)3.2 (30% Soln)

    Vapour Pressure:Negligible at 20C

    Vapour Density:Not applicable

    Boiling Point/Range:Decomposes at >300C

    Melting Point/Range:Loses water at 57C & 65C

    Specific Gravity:1.90

    Evaporation Rate:Not applicable

    Coefficient of Water/Oil

    Distribution:No Data

    Odour Threshold:Not applicable

    Solubility:25.6 gm/100 ml @ 20C30 gm/100 ml @ 25C48.6 g/100 g water @ 50C

    Percent Volatile byWeight:Not applicable

    Other Information:Molecular Formula FeSO47H20; Molecular Weight 278.01

    SECTION 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

    Stability & Reactivity: This material is stable and not considered reactive under normal temperatures and pressures.Hazardous polymerization or runaway reactions will not occur. This material oxidizes slowly in moist air to form a yellow-browncoating of basic ferric sulphate. This may lower the oxygen concentration inside confined spaces. Aqueous solutions are oxidizedslowly by air when cold, rapidly when hot. The rate of oxidation is increased by addition of alkali or exposure to light.

    Incompatibilities: Alkalis, soluble carbonates, and oxidizing agents, gold and silver salts, lead acetate, lime water, potassiumiodide, sodium borate, potassium and sodium tartrate, tannin.

    Hazardous Decomposition Products: Excessive heat may liberate sulphur dioxide, which is toxic and a strong respiratory/ eyeirritant. High temperature operations such as oxy-acetylene cutting, electric arc welding or arc-air gouging on surfaces coatedwith ferrous sulphate may generate irritating and toxic sulphur dioxide fumes.

    SECTION 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

    General: A skin, eye and mucous membrane irritant. Only moderately toxic by ingestion. Hazards are largely those from acuteexposure or direct contact rather than chronic or repeated low level exposure.

    Acute:Skin/Eye: Exposure will cause eye irritation with possible discomfort, tearing, redness or itching. If left untreated it may causeburns and some eye tissue damage. Direct skin contact will cause slight to moderate skin irritation with discomfort, rash anditching.

    Inhalation: Inhalation of ferrous sulphate dust may be irritating to the respiratory system. Symptoms may include coughing,sneezing and/or shortness of breath.

    Ingestion: Ingestion may result in irritation of the esophagus and gastro-intestinal disturbances (gastric distress, colic,constipation, diarrhea). Large amounts of ferrous sulphate are toxic but, in adults, fatalities are rare and almost exclusivelysuicidal. Smaller doses are much more toxic to children and young adults, particularly between 12 and 24 years.

    Chronic: Repeated exposure to ferrous sulphate may increase iron levels in the liver, spleen and lymphatic system. Massivedoses may produce damage to these organs. Ferrous sulphate is not listed as a human carcinogen by the Occupational Safety

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    and Health Administration (OSHA), the National Toxicology Program (NTP), the International Agency for Research on Cancer(IARC), or the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH).

    SECTION 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

    This product has high water solubility and has acidic properties; both of these characteristics have the potential to render theproduct toxic to aquatic and terrestrial organisms, under specific conditions. As well, in aquatic and terrestrial environments, theproducts ferrous iron content will oxidize, consuming oxygen; the resultant hydrolysis reactions can generate additional acidity,and can also produce ferric hydroxide precipitates, which may be harmful to aquatic organisms.

    SECTION 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

    If material cannot be returned to process or salvage, dispose of in accordance with applicable regulations. Empty and thoroughlyclean all residues from containers before reuse or disposal.

    SECTION 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

    Transport Canada Classification ............. .............. .............. .............. ........ Not RegulatedU.S. DOT Hazard Classification ............................................................... Class 9, Packing Group III

    U.S. DOT Shipping Name ............. .............. .............. .............. .............. .... Environmentally Hazardous Substance, Solid, n.o.s.(Ferrous Sulphate)

    RQ ............................................................................................................ 1,000lb (454 kg.)U.S. DOT Product Identification Number .................................................. UN3077Marine Pollutant ........................................................................................ NoIMO Classification ..................................................................................... Not Regulated

    SECTION 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

    U.S.:Ingredients Listed on TSCA Inventory ...................................................... Sulphuric Acid - Yes

    Ferrous Sulphate CAS #7782-63-0 is not on the TSCAInventory. It is a hydrate and exempt from TSCAInventory requirements. CAS #7720-78-7 (FerrousSulphate Anhydrous) is on the Inventory

    Hazardous Under Hazard Communication Standard ............................... Yes

    CERCLA Section 103 Hazardous Substances..............................................

    Ferrous Sulphate Yes RQ: 1,000lb (454 kg.)Sulphuric Acid Yes RQ: 1,000lb. (454kg.)

    EPCRA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substance ............................ Sulphuric Acid Yes Threshold Planning Quantity:1,000lb. (445 kg.)

    EPCRA Section 311/312 Hazard Categories ........................................... Immediate (Acute) Health Hazard Irritant

    EPCRA Section 313 Toxic Release Inventory (Supplier Notification): ..... Sulphuric AcidCAS #7664-93-9Percent by Weight:

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    SECTION 16. OTHER INFORMATION

    The information in this Material Safety Data Sheet is based on the following references:

    American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2004, Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and BiologicalExposure Indices, 7

    thEdition, plus Supplements.

    American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 2012, Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and PhysicAgents and Biological Exposure Indices.

    American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Guide to Occupational Exposure Values 2012.

    Brethericks Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards, 20thAnniversary Edition. (P. G. Urben, Ed.) 1995. Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS) CHEMINFO Record No. 3364 Ferrous Sulfate (Rev. 2007-01). Commission de la sant et la scurit du travail, Service du rpertoire toxicologique, Sulfate de fer (II) heptahydrat, 2000-12.

    European Economic Community, Commission Directives 91/155/EEC and 67/548/EEC. Industry Canada, SOR/88-66, Controlled Products Regulations, as amended. International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Monograms on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to M

    1972 present, (multi-volume work), World Health Organization, Geneva. International Labour Office (WHO/ILO) Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health & Safety 4

    thEd. CD-ROM Version (1998).

    Merck & Co., Inc., 2001, The Merck Index, An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals, 13th

    Edition. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Office of Response and Restoration, CAMEO Chemicals Database of

    Hazardous Materials [http://www.cameochemicals.noaa.gov/] Last accessed 22 Nov 2012. Pattys Toxicology, 5

    thEdition, (E Bingham, B Cohrssen & C H Powell, Ed.) 2001.

    Toxicology of the Eye, 2nd

    Ed. W. Morton Grant, MD, Charles C. Thomas , Publishers; Springfield. IL (1974). U.S. Coast Guard, Chemical Hazards Response Information System (CHRIS), Record No. 626, Last accessed 22 Nov 2012. U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, NIOSH Pocket Guide to

    Chemical Hazards. CD-ROM Edition September 2005. U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Registry of Toxic Effects of

    Chemical Substances (RTECS) CCOHS Web Access subscription. Last accessed 22 Nov 2012. U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, National Toxicology Program

    (NTP), 12thReport on Carcinogens, June 2011.

    U.S. National Library of Medicine, Hazardous Substance Data Bank (HSDB) Record No 465 (2002/11/08) Ferrous Sulfate. U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 1989, Code of Federal Regulations, Title 29, Part 1910.

    Notice to ReaderAlthough reasonable precautions have been taken in the preparation of the data contained herein, it is offered solely for yourinformation, consideration and investigation. Teck American Incorporated extends no warranty and assumes no responsibility for the

    accuracy of the content and expressly disclaims all liability for reliance thereon. This material safety data sheet provides guidelinesfor the safe handling and processing of this product; it does not and cannot advise on all possible situations. Therefore, your specificuse of this product should be evaluated to determine if additional precautions are required. Individuals exposed to this productshould read and understand this information and be provided pertinent training prior to working with this product.