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Fetal Alcohol Syndrome By: Faviola Calixto Histology/Embryology Prof. Maria-Elena Bilello Monday, May 13, 2013

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Page 1: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - openlab.citytech.cuny.edu...Fetal Alcohol Syndrome By: Faviola Calixto Histology/Embryology Prof. Maria-Elena Bilello Monday, May 13, 2013. What is Fetal Alcohol

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

By: Faviola CalixtoHistology/Embryology

Prof. Maria-Elena Bilello

Monday, May 13, 2013

Page 2: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - openlab.citytech.cuny.edu...Fetal Alcohol Syndrome By: Faviola Calixto Histology/Embryology Prof. Maria-Elena Bilello Monday, May 13, 2013. What is Fetal Alcohol

What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a result of a teratogenic drug effect during the embryonic period.

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is when pregnant women drinks alcohol during the embryonic period of her pregnancy.

Monday, May 13, 2013

Page 3: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - openlab.citytech.cuny.edu...Fetal Alcohol Syndrome By: Faviola Calixto Histology/Embryology Prof. Maria-Elena Bilello Monday, May 13, 2013. What is Fetal Alcohol

What Causes Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is cause by the mother ingesting Alcohol during the embryonic Stage during her pregnancy.

The alcohol easily crosses the placenta.

Monday, May 13, 2013

Page 4: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - openlab.citytech.cuny.edu...Fetal Alcohol Syndrome By: Faviola Calixto Histology/Embryology Prof. Maria-Elena Bilello Monday, May 13, 2013. What is Fetal Alcohol

The Signs of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome can result in prenatal and postnatal growth deficiency, mental retardation, and other anomalies.

The child may have a cluster of facial changes:

Small head circumference

a low nasal bridge

a short nose

a small mid-face

widely spaced eyes with epicanthic folds

eyelid fissures

indistinct philtrum

a thin upper lip

Monday, May 13, 2013

Page 5: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - openlab.citytech.cuny.edu...Fetal Alcohol Syndrome By: Faviola Calixto Histology/Embryology Prof. Maria-Elena Bilello Monday, May 13, 2013. What is Fetal Alcohol

What Dental Hygienist need to know before treating a patient with Fetal Alcohol

Syndrome?

A patient with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome has Oral Changes such as:

an anterior open bite

crowding of the dentition

mouth breathing

related gingivitis may occur due to increase in the habit of finger sucking

Monday, May 13, 2013

Page 6: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - openlab.citytech.cuny.edu...Fetal Alcohol Syndrome By: Faviola Calixto Histology/Embryology Prof. Maria-Elena Bilello Monday, May 13, 2013. What is Fetal Alcohol

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Monday, May 13, 2013

Page 7: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - openlab.citytech.cuny.edu...Fetal Alcohol Syndrome By: Faviola Calixto Histology/Embryology Prof. Maria-Elena Bilello Monday, May 13, 2013. What is Fetal Alcohol

Patients with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Monday, May 13, 2013