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FILM DISCUSSION CARD 1

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FILM DISCUSSION CARD 1. HARM REDUCTION. WHAT IS ‘HARM REDUCTION’?. HARM REDUCTION: KEY CONCEPTS. PRINCIPLES OF HARM REDUCTION. HARM REDUCTION FOR HIV PREVENTION. Harm reduction is a framework in which effective HIV prevention can be carried out for IDUs and their sexual partners. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Harm Reduction

FILM DISCUSSION CARD 1

HARM REDUCTIONWHAT IS HARM REDUCTION?5HARM REDUCTION: KEY CONCEPTS 5PRINCIPLES OF HARM REDUCTION6 HARM REDUCTION FOR HIV PREVENTIONHarm reduction is a framework in which effective HIV prevention can be carried out for IDUs and their sexual partners.

The focus of harm reduction strategies remains on immediate and easily preventable harms rather than on setting unrealistic goals such as complete abstinence.

Harm reduction aims to prevent the transmission of HIV by reducing the harm associated with high risk behaviours such as sharing needles, syringes and other equipment for preparing and injecting drugs, and unsafe sexual behaviours.

Harm reduction is not limited to HIV prevention alone.Other interventions such a abscess prevention, safer injecting practices and management go beyond HIV prevention.HARM REDUCTION STRATEGIES UNDER NACPMETHODS TO REDUCE DRUG-RELATED HARMSThis entire package = Harm Reduction9VARIOUS HARM REDUCTION STRATEGIESNeedle Syringe Exchange Programme

Agonist Substitution Treatment

Other StrategiesOutreach ServicesSafe Injection FacilityDrop-In Centres

NEEDLE SYRINGE EXCHANGE PROGRAMMESFEATURES OF NSEP12PHILOSOPHY OF NSEPOPIOID SUBSTITUTION TREATMENTPHILOSOPHY OF AGONIST SUBSTITUTION 15

BENEFITS AND LIMITATIONS OUTREACH SERVICES SAFE INJECTION FACILITY DROP-IN CENTRESOTHER STRATEGIESOUTREACH SERVICESReaches out to hidden drug users Within own communities, closer homeSAFE INJECTION FACILITYAlso known as injection rooms

Provides not only clean syringes or needles, but a safe injection facility

Provides opportunity to IDUs to inject pre-obtained illicit drugs under the supervision of and/or by the medical staffControversial strategy, used in few countries till date19DROP-IN CENTRE (DIC)Also known as DICProvides clean Needles and Syringes (N/S)Collects used N/S from IDUs for disposalIs a safe hang-out for recreational purposesProvides risk reduction educationProvides abscess identification and treatment services

Other ServicesOverdose managementCondom distributionReferral for medical complicationsSTI treatment and other general illness20CONCLUSIONS 21QUIZ - KAUN BANEGA CROREPATIQUESTION 12323QUESTION 22424QUESTION 32525QUESTION 42626QUESTION 52727QUESTION 62828QUESTION 72929QUESTION 83030QUESTION 93131