final app fls
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FINAL APP / FLSThe Airbus managed non precision approaches
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
Presented by Joel LEBRUNSTOD Business manager
Flight Instructor Seminar / Budapest the 15 & 16 June, 2011
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6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
Content
FINAL APP
Definition
Key points
FLS
Definition
Key points
AvailabilityConclusion
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MAP
VERTICAL INTERCEPT POINT
Final Path Angle
D
• FINAL APP is a combination of: APP NAV (Lateral Guidance Mode), and
FINAL (Vertical Guidance Mode)dedicated to the Non Precision Approaches.
• FINAL APP guidance is available from the DECEL pseudo waypointdown to the applicable minima or Missed Approach Point (MAP).
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
Definition
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Key points
• The Flight Crew must respect:
The FCOM LimitationsThe FCOM SOPsThe FCOM TRs and OEBs (if any)The Applicable company policy.
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Arming conditions
An active F-PLN is defined
A Non Precision Approach isinserted in the active F-PLN
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Engagement conditions
150 ft
VIP1.5 nm 1.5 nm
Predictions are available APPROACH phase is activated and DECEL point has been
sequenced
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Key points
Be on track before reaching the VIP!
And at the right altitude!
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A blue arrow indicates
where the final descent will begin.
A white arrow means
FINAL APP will not engage.
Key points
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
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6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
Lateral monitoring
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+/- 200 ft
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
Vertical monitoring
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6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
Content
FINAL APP
Definition
Key points
FLS
Definition
Key points
Availability
Conclusion
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Definition
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
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6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
Definition
6/15/2011Fi l APP / FLS
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Definition
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
6/15/2011Fi l APP / FLS
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Definition
• The FMS Landing System ( FLS ) is an FMS function, to fly published
Non Precision Approaches (NPA) in a way similar to Precision Approaches:
• RNAV, GPS
• VOR, VOR/DME• NDB, NDB/DME• LOC only approach with managed vertical guidance.
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
Final APP / FLS
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Definition6/15/2011
Final APP / FLS
Based on FLS beam and FMSposition, the MMR computes theF-LOC and F-G/S deviations.
These deviations are thendisplayed on the PFD and sent tothe Flight Guidance (FG) for guidance purposes.
PFD
F-LOC* / F-LOCF-G/S* / F-G/S
FG
FMS
FLS BeamNavigationDatabase
NPA Data
FMS Position
MMR
F-LOC Deviation
F-G/S Deviation
FMS = Flight Management System PFD = Primary Flight DisplayMMR = Multi Mode Receiver FG = Flight Guidance
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Definition
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
The anchor point is on the runway threshold
RWY33R3.028 .0 NM
Max 4 °
The anchor point is NOT on the runway threshold
EP33R3.028 .0 NM
EP = Final End Point
Max 50 °
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6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
Content
FINAL APP
Definition
Key points
FLS
Definition
Key points
Availability
Conclusion
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
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Key points
6/ 5/ 0
ILS approach
FLS requires same flying technique as ILS
Refer to a radio beam
NPA flown with FLS function
Refer to a virtual beam
Final APP / FLS
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
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Key points
6/15/2011
Final APP / FLS
F-LOC deviation
F-G/S deviation
ANCHOR POINT DATA• Anchor point ident• Slope• Distance
FLS course pointer
APP capability
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Key points
Rely on FLS deviationsand on F-G/S, F-LOC guidance
Rely on FLS deviations& Cross-Check with NAVAID raw datai.e. VOR, NDB and/or DME
Disregard FLS deviations& Rely on NAVAID raw data Only
FMS dataRaw data OnlyFMS data Raw data+
Selected approach must be flownManaged Approach may be flown
The approach capability
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Content
FINAL APP
Definition
Key points
FLS
Definition
Key points
Availability
Conclusion
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
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FLS Availibility
• A380: Available and standard
• A320: Option available with Thales FMS release 1A S5
• A330/340: Certification and integration (as an option) in progresswith Release 1A
Note: Today not compatible with RNP-AR
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Content
FINAL APP
Definition
Key points
FLS
Definition
Key points
Availability
Conclusion
6/15/2011Final APP / FLS
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Conclusion
• FINAL APP and FLS:• Communication
CD
Airbus world
• Airbus golden rules
“ When things do not go as expected – TAKE OVER”
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