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1
Final Draft Occupational Curriculum
for
Agricultural Produce
Processing Equipment Operators
Number: 711911001
Document
Status Date Version
Final Draft 11 November
2009 1
Published for Constituent
Verification
2
711911001: Agricultural Produce Processing Equipment
Operator
Purpose:
Agricultural produce processing equipment operators operate processing equipment to maintain the availability of processed material to required standards and volumes
Curriculum Scope
1. Background
2. Alignment with the OFO
3.1 Alignment with the NOPF
3.2 Curriculum coverage in terms of progression
4.1 Curriculum Structure
4.2 Occupational Qualification
5. Development Quality Partner
6. Learning programs / Qualifications that will replaced
7. Entry Requirements
8. Assessment Quality Partner
9. External Assessment Strategy
1. Background to the Curriculum:
The availability of competent operators of equipment employed by enterprises that
process agricultural produce is listed as a scarce occupation on the Sector Skills
Plan of the AgriSETA. Even though a range of industry specific National
Qualifications has been registered on the NLRD in terms of the SGB process by
SAQA, little progress has been made in addressing this need. A number of
industries also expressed the concern that current registered qualifications do not
meet their specific needs and requested further development and registration of
industry specific qualifications on the NLRD. A number of currently registered
qualifications require a detailed quality review.
A decision was taken to address these needs in terms of the model for Occupational
Qualifications.
2. Alignment with the OFO
711911001 Agricultural Produce Processing Equipment
Operator
Agricultural produce processing equipment operators operates processing equipment
to maintain the availability of processed material to required standards and volumes
3.1. Alignment with the NOPF
Alignment with the NOPF
3
3.2. Curriculum coverage in terms of progression
711911
Agricultural Produce Processing and Handling
Plant Operator
71191101
Agricultural Produce
Processing Equipment Operator
71191102
Grain Handling
Operator
NQ
F L
evel 5
-1
0N
QF
Level 4
NQ
F L
evel 3
NQ
F L
evel 2
3998
Food and
Beverages Factory
Workers
3998
Operational Process
Controllers
National Skills Award National Skills
Award
This Curriculum
4
4.1. Curriculum Structure
Agricultural Produce Processing Equipment Operator - 711911001
Standard
Number
Standard Title NQF
Level
Credits
711911001-
KS-1
Basic Business Studies for Processing Equipment
Operators 2 6
711911001-
KS-2
Basic Occupational Health Safety and Environmental
Protection for Processing Equipment Operators 2 8
711911001-
KS-4
Introductory studies in Quality Practices for
Processing Equipment Operators 3 8
711911001-
KS-3
Basic Technical Studies for Processing Equipment
Operators 3 10
711911001-
PM-1
Controlling the operation of processing equipment
at a specific production stage in an agricultural
produce processing plant
2 12
711911001-
PM-2
Maintaining consistent availability of processed
material at specific stages of an agricultural produce
processing plant
3 14
711911001-
WM-1 Controlled equipment operation 2 16
711911001-
WM-2 Processed material available 3 18
Total Credits: 92
4.2. Occupational Qualifications
Agricultural Produce Processing Equipment Operator (NQF Level 3)
Knowledge and Theory
Standards
Practical Skills Standards Work Experience
Standards
NQF LEVEL 2
711911001-
KS-1
Basic
Business
Studies for
Processing
Equipment
Operators
6 711911001-
PM-1
Controlling
the operation
of processing
equipment at
a specific
production
stage in an
agricultural
produce
processing
plant
12 711911001-
WM-1
Controlled
equipment
operation
16
5
711911001-
KS-2
Basic
Occupational
Health Safety
and
Environmental
Protection for
Processing
Equipment
Operators
8
Total Credits 14 Total
Credits
12 Total
Credits
16
NQF LEVEL 3
711911001-
KS-4
Introductory
studies in
Quality
Practices for
Processing
Equipment
Operators
8 711911001-
PM-2
Maintaining
consistent
availability of
processed
material at
specific
stages of an
agricultural
produce
processing
plant
14 711911001-
WM-1
Processes
material
available
18
711911001-
KS-3
Basic
Technical
Studies for
Processing
Equipment
Operators
10
Total Credits 18 Total
Credits
14 Total
Credits
18
Total
Knowledge
Credits
32 Total
Practical
Credits
26 Total
Workplace
Credits
34
Knowledge Credits: 35% Practical Credits: 28% Workplace Credits: 37%
TOTAL CREDITS FOR QUALIFICATION: 92
Exemptions
The following qualifications, subject or modules from other qualification frameworks will
exempt you from the indicated subjects and practical skills modules in this curriculum
6
Knowledge and Theory Standards
None recognised
Practical Skills Standards
None recognised
Work Experience Standards
None recognised
5. Development Quality Partner
Name E-mail Phone Description
AgriSETA [email protected] (012) 325 1655
6. Learning programs / Qualifications that will replaced
The following qualification / Learning programs will be replaced by these curriculum
components as described
Number Title Type NQF
Level
48400 National Certificate: Sugar Processing Qualification 2
220041 National Certificate in Sugar Technology
Processing: Extraction
Learnership 2
48894 NC: Milling and Blending of Spice Powder Qualification 2
48904 NC: Paprika Oleoresin Extraction and Blending Qualification 3
220039 National Certificate in Sugar Technology
Processing: Crystallisation
Learnership 2
220037 National Certificate in Sugar Technology
Processing: Sugar Refining
Learnership 2
220038 National Certificate in Sugar Technology
Processing: Juice Preparation
Learnership 2
7.1. Educational - Entry Requirements
None specified
7.2. Physical - Entry Requirements
None specified
7.3. Legal - Entry Requirements
None specified
8. Assessment Quality Partner
7
Name E-mail Phone Description
AgriSETA [email protected] (012) 325 1655
9. External Assessment Strategy
Key Occupational Outcomes
1. Quality and availability of processed produce
External Assessment Strategy
1. Integrated National Knowledge Assessment to confirm key knowledge and
understanding in accordance with a random selection of standardised national
assessment instruments and standards at the worksite by a Registered Constituent Assessor who was not tasked with the internal assessment of the candidate.
2. The assessment is conducted by means of a written knowledge assessment as
well as a “walk about” in a processing plant during which the learner is asked to respond to specific probing questions.
3. The assessment must confirm understanding of theories, concepts and principles as well as refection on scenarios (what if, how, when)
Registration Criteria for Constituent Assessors
1. Achieved a national standard in External Assessment of Candidates
2. Assessments will be conducted by a person with subject matter and contextual
expertise gained through at least 5 years work experience in an agricultural produce
processing plant
Critical External Assessment Focus Areas
o Quality control and assurance practices and procedures
o Occupational Safety, Health and Environmental Protection risks, rules and
procedures
o Operational requirements that must be met to achieve process stability
o Material processing technology and operating principles
o Identification, name, safety measures and functions of equipment and
mechanical systems
o Common indications and standard responses to out of normal operating
conditions
o Procedures and checks to maintain continuous equipment availability
o Material/product characteristics, specifications and standards
o Indicators of and standard responses to material quality problems o Actions to achieve output targets within accepted time frames
8
Occupational Profile: Agricultural Produce Processing Equipment Operator
Code: 711911001
Purpose:
Agricultural produce processing equipment operators operates processing equipment to maintain the availability of processed material to required standards and volumes
Tasks
1. Controlling the operation of processing equipment at a specific production stage in an agricultural produce processing plant
2. Maintaining consistent availability of processed material at specific stages of an agricultural produce processing plant
1. Controlling the operation of processing equipment at a specific production stage in an agricultural produce processing plant (NQF Level:2)
Unique Product or Service Controlled equipment operation
Knowledge Focus
• Safety, Health, Environmental Protection statutory framework in the Workplace
• Basic operating principles and applications of processing technology
• Environmental protection and pollution concepts
• General rules and principles of safe work practices
• Introduction to mechanical systems
• Basic communication principles
• Basic concepts and principles applied to handling of chemicals
• Basic computer applications and uses in a processing environment
• Sampling principles and methods
• Principles of food safety and product quality
• Basic equipment care concepts
Occupational Responsibility Pre-check, start-up, operate, control, communicate, maintain process flow, clean, shut down
equipment in a controlled and safe fashion
Practical Skills
• Monitor, clean, lubricate processing equipment and remove and replace minor
components
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• Recognise and report out of specification material, product and equipment
• Operate processing equipment in accordance with safety, health, environmental
protection and quality operating standards
• Control the operation of processing equipment within control parameters
Occupational Context
Stand alone equipment at a specific processing stage as a member of a production team
Work Experience
• Perform scheduled equipment care
• Execute specific operating procedures
• Apply workplace related policies, procedures and standard instructions
• Interaction, communication and reporting – team, controller, support functions on
controlled equipment operation
• Operate stand alone, single stage equipment
Specific Workplace Knowledge
• Equipment operating parameters
• Data reporting systems
• Workplace specific processes and technology
• Production targets and work schedules
• Workplace specific equipment settings for product ranges
• Standard operating procedures and work instructions
• Cleaning in process (CIP) applications and procedures
• Safe working procedures (permit systems)
2. Maintaining consistent availability of processed material at specific stages of an agricultural produce processing plant (NQF Level:3)
Unique Product or Service Processed material available
Knowledge Focus
• Basic knowledge of principles related to Quality Control
• Basic concepts related to financial awareness (cost, budget, profit and loss)
• Basic concepts of organisational value chain
• Basic concepts related to productivity and productivity improvement
Occupational Responsibility Recognise and respond to deviations in quality, material flow and equipment functionality,
make adjustments and report deviations in order to maintain output parameters within
process specification
10
Practical Skills
• Record and communicate production data
• Monitor and control in-line quality
• Achieve consistent flow of material
Occupational Context
Stand alone equipment, material quality variations in various processing stages
Work Experience
• Quality testing practices, procedures and production data
• Equipment control systems, settings, instrumentation and gauges
• Respond to feed stock/raw material variations and maintain product specifications
• First stage, intermediate and finished product
Specific Workplace Knowledge
• Product quality specifications at various stages
• Standard operating and safety procedures
• Equipment operating specifications (SHEQ)
• Quality tests and testing procedures
• Properties and characteristics of materials and products
• Sampling procedures
• Production targets and work schedules
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Knowledge Subjects
2.1.2.1 711911001-KS-1: Basic Business Studies for Processing Equipment Operators
2.1.2.2 711911001-KS-2: Basic Occupational Health Safety and Environmental
Protection for Processing Equipment Operators
2.1.2.3 711911001-KS-3: Introductory studies in Quality Practices for Processing
Equipment Operators
2.1.2.4 711911001-KS-4: Basic Technical Studies for Processing Equipment Operators
Basic Business Studies for Processing Equipment Operators
This subject forms part of the financial and business management fields of study.
Subject Number: 711911001-KS-1
Scope of the Subject
Introduction to key concepts related to communication, financial awareness, business
structures and processes.
1. Basic concepts related to productivity and productivity
improvement (Credits: 1)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. The importance of productivity improvement from a business and employee
perspective (NQF Level: 3)
• 2. The concept of productivity and basic productivity calculations (NQF Level: 3)
2. Basic concepts related to financial awareness (cost, budget, profit and loss) (Credits: 2)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Factors that contribute to business costs including variable and fixed costs (NQF
Level: 3)
• 2. The concepts of income, profits and loss (NQF Level: 3)
• 3. Implications of product or material waste and rework/recall (NQF Level: 3)
3. Basic communication principles (Credits: 1)
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Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Basic theory and principles of inter personal communication and group dynamics
(NQF Level: 2)
• 2. Basic concepts of cultural diversity as related to communication (NQF Level: 2)
• 3. Read and interpret written and oral instructions (NQF Level: 2)
• 4. Basic concepts of effective reporting (NQF Level: 3)
4. Basic concepts of organisational value chain (Credits: 1)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. From source to market (NQF Level: 2)
• 2. Organisational structures and roles in terms of the value chain (NQF Level: 2)
• 3. Customers and relationships in the value chain (Up stream, down stream) (NQF Level: 2)
5. Basic computer applications and uses in a processing
environment (Credits: 1)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Utilising computer based applications to perform process control (NQF Level: 3)
• 2. Electronic data capturing (NQF Level: 3)
Total Credits: 6
Exemptions
Qualification or Learning programs that can give you exemption for this Module:
Number None specified
Title Institution NQF Level
Critical Knowledge Areas:
The areas of knowledge that must be fully understood to be deemed competent
o Implications of product or material waste and rework/recall (NQF Level: 3)
o Basic theory and principles of inter personal communication and group dynamics (NQF
Level: 2)
o Read and interpret written and oral instructions (NQF Level: 2)
o Basic concepts of effective reporting (NQF Level: 3)
o Customers and relationships in the value chain (Up stream, down stream) (NQF Level:
2)
o Utilising computer based applications to perform process control (NQF Level: 3)
13
Internal Assessment of critical knowledge areas
A record of learner competence must be established by means of a combination of
assessment activities. Responses to a standard list of questions only are not
regarded as sufficient evidence of competence. Evidence and methods applied can
include a combination of:
o Answers provided to a knowledge assessment based on sets of standard
questions and a memorandum of expected answers
o Records of the execution of practical exercises based on sets of standard
instructions to learners
o Records of answers provided on probing questions related to evaluation,
questioning, reasoning, connecting, deliberating, challenging, and problem-
solving.
Assessments will be conducted by a person with subject matter and contextual
expertise.
Basic Occupational Health Safety and Environmental Protection for Processing Equipment Operators
This subject forms part of the knowledge basis of Risk Management systems and is
based on the tested principles and concepts set out in safety, health and
environmental management systems and processes
Subject Number: 711911001-KS-2
Scope of the Subject
Studies related to the statutory framework that governs conduct and work practices to maintain common risks in an operational environment.
1. General rules and principles of safe work practices (Credits: 3)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Good housekeeping practices and risks (NQF Level: 2)
• 2. Selection use and care of personal protective equipment (NQF Level: 1)
• 3. Application of safety signs and colour coding (NQF Level: 1)
• 4. Safe material handling stacking and storage practices (NQF Level: 1)
• 5. Machine guarding and operational safety precautions (NQF Level: 2)
• 6. Rules related to specific procedures and risks (lock out, emergency,
restricted entrance, fire prevention, injuries on duty, universal precautions
when attending to injured persons) (NQF Level: 2)
14
• 7. Provisions related to intoxication, unauthorised use of motorised or mobile equipment and stationary or fixed equipment (NQF Level: 2)
2. Environmental protection and pollution concepts (Credits: 1)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Environmental pollution concepts and preventative measures (NQF Level:
2)
• 2. Sources of and impact of contaminants on the natural environment (NQF
Level: 2)
• 3. General rules related to waste control measures (NQF Level: 1)
• 4. The impact of environmental pollution on natural resources, communities and the economy (NQF Level: 2)
3. Safety, Health, Environmental Protection statutory framework (Credits: 2)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Basic insight in the legislative framework that regulates Occupational
Health, Safety and Environmental protection practices, policies and
procedures in the workplace (NQF Level: 2)
• 2. Basic concepts and practices of environmental protection as related to the
work and community environment (NQF Level: 2)
• 3. The statutory provisions for regulation and enforcement of the safety
legislation (NQF Level: 2)
• 4. The statutory provisions on duties and responsibilities of persons at work
(NQF Level: 2)
• 5. The statutory provisions on appointment, functions, rights and duties of
Health and Safety Committees and Representatives at work (NQF Level: 2)
• 6. Risk prevention and response (NQF Level: 2)
4. Basic concepts and principles applied to handling of chemicals (Credits: 2)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Classification, application, preparation and safety of chemicals (NQF Level:
2)
• 2. Material safety data sheets and labels of chemicals (NQF Level: 2)
• 3. Safe chemical storage regulatory standards (NQF Level: 2) • 4. Cleaning procedures for chemical spills (NQF Level: 2)
15
Total Credits: 8
Exemptions
Qualification or Learning programs that can give you exemption for this Module:
Number None specified
Title Institution NQF Level
Critical Knowledge Areas:
The areas of knowledge that must be fully understood to be deemed competent
1. Good housekeeping practices and risks (NQF Level: 2)
2. Selection use and care of personal protective equipment (NQF Level: 1)
3. Safe material handling stacking and storage practices (NQF Level: 1)
4. Machine guarding and operational safety precautions (NQF Level: 2)
5. Rules related to specific procedures and risks (lock out, emergency, restricted
entrance, fire prevention, injuries on duty, universal precautions when
attending to injured persons) (NQF Level: 2)
6. Provisions related to intoxication, unauthorised use of motorised or mobile
equipment and stationary or fixed equipment (NQF Level: 2)
7. General rules related to waste control measures (NQF Level: 1)
8. The statutory provisions on appointment, functions, rights and duties of
Health and Safety Committees and Representatives at work (NQF Level: 2) 9. Classification, application, preparation and safety of chemicals (NQF Level: 2)
Internal Assessment of critical knowledge areas
A record of learner competence must be established by means of a combination of
assessment activities. Responses to a standard list of questions only are not
regarded as sufficient evidence of competence. Evidence and methods applied can
include a combination of:
o Answers provided to a knowledge assessment based on sets of standard
questions and a memorandum of expected answers
o Records of the execution of practical exercises based on sets of standard
instructions to learners
o Records of answers provided on probing questions related to evaluation,
questioning, reasoning, connecting, deliberating, challenging, and problem-
solving.
Assessments will be conducted by a person with subject matter and contextual
expertise.
16
Introductory studies in Quality Practices for Processing Equipment Operators
This subject forms part of the Quality Management field of study. The focus of learning is on
the application of operational procedures and work instructions by operational staff
Subject Number: 711911001-KS-3
Scope of the Subject
Knowledge of quality systems, standards and practices applied to control quality and assure
food safety standards in an agricultural produce processing environment
1. Sampling principles and methods (Credits: 2)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Representative sampling and sampling frequency (NQF Level: 2)
• 2. Methods and equipment used for sampling (NQF Level: 2)
• 3. Handling, labeling and storage of samples in view of traceability and production records (NQF Level: 2)
2. Principles of food safety and product quality (Credits: 2)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Food safety and product quality from a business and consumer expectation (NQF
Level: 3)
• 2. Standards and practices to assure food safety and product quality (NQF Level: 3)
• 3. Hygiene principles, prevention of product contamination and hygiene inspections
(NQF Level: 3)
• 4. Basic overview of regulations and standards related to food safety (NQF Level: 3)
3. Basic knowledge of principles related to Quality Control
(Credits: 4)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. The concepts of quality management, control and assurance (NQF Level: 3)
• 2. Introduction to standard quality management systems (NQF Level: 3)
• 3. Units of measurement applied in quality specifications (NQF Level: 3)
• 4. Methods and procedures applied for in-line quality control (NQF Level: 3)
• 5. Process flow diagrams, quality control points and key control points (NQF Level: 3)
Total Credits: 8
17
Exemptions
Qualification or Learning programs that can give you exemption for this Module:
Number Title Institution NQF Level
None specified
Critical Knowledge Areas: The areas of knowledge that must be fully understood to be deemed competent
1. Representative sampling and sampling frequency (NQF Level: 2)
2. Handling, labeling and storage of samples in view of traceability and production
records (NQF Level: 2)
3. Food safety and product quality from a business and consumer expectation (NQF
Level: 3)
4. Hygiene principles, prevention of product contamination and hygiene inspections (NQF
Level: 3)
5. Units of measurement applied in quality specifications (NQF Level: 3) 6. Methods and procedures applied for in-line quality control (NQF Level: 3)
Internal Assessment of critical knowledge areas
A record of learner competence must be established by means of a combination of
assessment activities. Responses to a standard list of questions only are not
regarded as sufficient evidence of competence. Evidence and methods applied can
include a combination of:
o Answers provided to a knowledge assessment based on sets of standard
questions and a memorandum of expected answers
o Records of the execution of practical exercises based on sets of standard
instructions to learners
o Records of answers provided on probing questions related to evaluation,
questioning, reasoning, connecting, deliberating, challenging, and problem-
solving.
Assessments will be conducted by a person with subject matter and contextual
expertise gained through services provided as a skills training provider or through
employment in an operational management position.
Basic Technical Studies for Processing Equipment Operators
The subject forms part of the engineering fields of study. The learning is based on the basic
principles and concepts normally taught to non engineering people working with processing
equipment
Subject Number: 711911001-KS-4
Scope of the Subject
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Introduce learners to basic operating principles of common technology, equipment and
mechanical systems used in an agricultural produce processing environment
1. Basic operating principles and applications of processing technology (Credits: 4)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Elementary physical concepts applied in processing technology (e.g. Separation,
Centrifugation, Drying, Filtration, Mixing, Blending, Refrigeration, Heat Exchange)
(NQF Level: 3)
• 2. Processing systems e.g. Extraction, Extrusion, Clarification, Crystallization,
Distillation, Evaporation, Pasteurisation, Flotation, Homogenisation, Furnaces, Boilers
(NQF Level: 3)
• 3. Key factors related to processing systems that must be controlled to ensure product
quality (NQF Level: 3)
• 4. Common operating problems related to processing systems and the affect of these
on product quality standards (NQF Level: 3)
2. Introduction to mechanical systems (Credits: 4)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Types, working principles, components, applications and safety measures of
elementary mechanical systems e.g. drives (belt and chain drives), storage systems
(pipes, fittings and valves). material handling equipment (actuators, elevators,
conveyors) (NQF Level: 2)
• 2. Types, working principles, components, applications and safety measures of more
complex mechanical systems e.g. Drives (motors, turbines, hydraulic, gear boxes,
clutches), instrumentation (sensors, controllers, PLC), scales, Gas moving equipment
(fans, compressors) (NQF Level: 3)
• 3. Common symptoms and causes of mechanical failure of equipment (NQF Level: 3)
3. Basic equipment care concepts (Credits: 2)
Learning Activity Guidelines:
• 1. Selection and care of basic mechanical tools used for the lubrication, cleaning and
care of equipment (NQF Level: 2)
• 2. Mechanical safety (NQF Level: 2)
• 3. Properties and use of lubricants, seals, coolants, cleaning chemicals (NQF Level: 2)
Total Credits: 10
19
Exemptions
Qualification or Learning programs that can give you exemption for this Module:
Number Title Institution NQF Level
None specified
Critical Knowledge Areas:
The areas of knowledge that must be fully understood to be deemed competent
1. Key factors related to processing systems that must be controlled to ensure product
quality (NQF Level: 3)
2. Common operating problems related to processing systems and the affect of these on
product quality standards (NQF Level: 3)
3. Common symptoms and causes of mechanical failure of equipment (NQF Level: 3) 4. Mechanical safety (NQF Level: 2)
Internal Assessment of critical knowledge areas
A record of learner competence must be established by means of a combination of
assessment activities. Responses to a standard list of questions only are not
regarded as sufficient evidence of competence. Evidence and methods applied can
include a combination of:
o Answers provided to a knowledge assessment based on sets of standard
questions and a memorandum of expected answers
o Records of the execution of practical exercises based on sets of standard
instructions to learners
o Records of answers provided on probing questions related to evaluation,
questioning, reasoning, connecting, deliberating, challenging, and problem-
solving.
Assessments will be conducted by a person with subject matter and contextual
expertise gained through services provided as a skills training provider or through
employment in an operational management position.
20
Practical Skills Modules
2.1.3.1 711911001-PM-1: Controlling the operation of processing equipment at a
specific production stage in an agricultural produce processing plant
2.1.3.2 711911001-PM-2: Maintaining consistent availability of processed material at
specific stages of an agricultural produce processing plant
Controlling the operation of processing equipment at a specific production stage in an agricultural produce processing plant
Module Number: 711911001-PM-1
NQF Level: 2
Scope of the Module
Prepare learners to operate processing equipment to specification and change settings to address deviations.
1. Control the operation of processing equipment within
control parameters (Credits: 2)
Learning Activity Guidelines: Given single stage, stand alone equipment in a controlled learning environment under
normal operating conditions, learners
1. Operate equipment, adjust and change settings in controlled supervised conditions (NQF
Level: 2)
2. Maintain equipment operation within output/product specifications (NQF Level: 2)
3. Perform specific procedures related to the process (eg. pre-check, start-up, change-over,
purging, cleaning, shut down, emergency stop) (NQF Level: 2)
4. Change equipment setting in response to instrument readings and required operating
conditions (NQF Level: 2)
5. Act in accordance with standard procedures to maintain optimal performance of
equipment, efficient utilisation of resources and to control product quality standards (NQF
Level: 2)
6. Recognise and solve problems related to common deviations within normal operating
parameters (NQF Level: 2)
Guidelines for assessment:
1. Confirm understanding of the impact and implications of actions in relation to equipment
efficiency, resource utilisation and product standards
2. Confirm knowledge related to responses to different scenarios, risks and problems
3. Recognise indicators of malfunctioning equipment
4. Observe the execution of equipment operation in accordance with standard procedures
and work instructions
5. Observe the execution of adjustments to equipment setting in response operational
21
variations
6. Evaluate production records for a controlled training period
2. Monitor, clean, lubricate processing equipment and remove and replace minor components (Credits: 4)
Learning Activity Guidelines: Given controlled learning environment under normal operating, standards and schedules,
learners
1. Care for equipment to assure equipment condition and availability (NQF Level: 2)
2. Conduct inspections, recognise early warning signs and make adjustments within own
responsibility (NQF Level: 2)
3. Recognise the seriousness of mechanical problems and initiate the appropriate response
(NQF Level: 2)
4. Lubricate equipment, remove and replace basic components for specific operating
requirements (filters, screens, blades, sieves) (NQF Level: 2)
5. Clean and sanitise equipment in response to hygiene procedures, schedules and
instructions (NQF Level: 2)
Guidelines for assessment:
1. Identify major mechanical components of equipment and describe functioning
2. Describe early warning signs of mechanical problems and the appropriate response
3. Confirm knowledge of process settings of equipment
4. Observe selection, use of and care for hand tools for minor replacement of components
5. Observe selection and use of lubricants and other materials used for equipment care
6. Observe execution of equipment lubrication and care in accordance with standard
procedures or instructions
7. Observe inspections of mechanical condition in accordance with standard procedures or
instructions
8. Observe execution of removal and replacement of minor equipment components in
accordance with standard procedures or instructions for specific operating requirements
(filters, screens, blades, sieves)
9. Observe execution of scheduled cleaning procedures in accordance with standard
procedures or instructions
3. Operate processing equipment in accordance with safety,
health, environmental protection and quality operating standards (Credits: 2)
Learning Activity Guidelines: Given a controlled learning environment under normal operating conditions, SHEQ
procedures and instructions, learners
1. Check equipment safety and protective devices to ensure safe operating conditions (NQF
Level: 2)
2. Comply with safety signs, symbols and codes to maintain a safe work environment (NQF
Level: 2)
3. Initiate the required response to emergencies, injuries on duty and observed risks (NQF
Level: 2)
4. Select, use and care for personal protective equipment (NQF Level: 2)
Guidelines for assessment: 1. Reflect on the implications of actions on safety and health of self and others
2. Evaluate completed safety inspection reports
3. Confirm knowledge of emergency response procedures for various scenarios
4. Question knowledge related to safety features and mechanisms of equipment
5. Observe the execution of safety checks and inspections in accordance with manufacture
22
specifications and standard procedures
6. Observe the use and care of personal protective equipment
4. Recognise and report out of specification material, product and equipment (Credits: 4)
Learning Activity Guidelines: Given materials, product and equipment in a controlled learning environment under normal
operating conditions, learners
1. Respond to material quality standards observed in terms of standard procedures or
instructions (NQF Level: 2)
2. Apply sensory cues to recognise deviations and assess the seriousness or possible affect
on quality standards (NQF Level: 2)
3. Execute standard quality control measures to maintain required standards (NQF Level: 2)
Guidelines for assessment: 1. Observe application of knowledge of standards to recognise common signs of non
conformance
2. Question knowledge on the causes and affects of variation in quality
3. Observe recognition of and response to variations in quality standards in accordance with
standard procedures or instructions
Total Credits: 12
Exemptions
Qualification or Learning programs that can give you exemption for this Module:
Number Title Institution NQF Level
None specified
Provider Accreditation Requirements: Human Resources Training will be provided in close liaison with experienced line personnel
Physical Resources Learning activities will most probably take place in the workplace in a controlled, facilitated
workplace environment
Safety, Health and Environment None specified other than those evident from learning activity guidelines
Internal Assessment of Practical Skills Modules
Specific focus must be created when presenting the practical learning modules to
develop applied competence by:
o Integrating key knowledge concepts with practical applications
o Developing practical skills by creating opportunities for learners to gain and
apply practical skills in a controlled environment
o Exploring and reflecting on variations through simulated learning experiences
(such as scenarios, case studies and controlled practical demonstrations)
related to the relevant critical cross-field outcomes – in this case:
23
� Identifying and solving operational problems in which responses
display responsible decision-making
� Working effectively in team context
� Organising and managing own work activities
� Collecting, organising and evaluating information
� Using technology effectively, showing responsibility to protecting the
health and safety of self, others and the environment
� Understanding of inter relationships within the processes of the specific
production environment.
Assessments will be conducted by a person with the relevant subject matter
expertise and experience with a proven track record of skills training in equipment
operation.
Maintaining consistent availability of processed material at specific stages of an agricultural produce processing plant
Module Number: 711911001-PM-2
NQF Level: 3
Scope of the Module
Monitor operational variables, and adjust controls to maintain availability and flow of processed material and to ensure that product specifications are met in a controlled operational environment.
1. Achieve consistent flow of material (Credits: 6)
Learning Activity Guidelines: Given production targets in a controlled operational environment, learners
1. Monitor flow and availability of material, recognise and address variations in material
availability to maintain consistent material flow (NQF Level: 3)
2. Recognise deviations, identify the cause and initiate the appropriate corrective measure
(NQF Level: 3)
3. Adjust equipment in response to set targets, recognise the impact of changes made on
up-stream and down-stream operational standards and communicate actions taken (NQF
Level: 3)
4. Monitor and record data to report production outputs against production targets (NQF
Level: 3)
5. Anticipate the impact of the production status in various processing stages on material
flow and production targets (NQF Level: 3)
Guidelines for assessment: 1. Question knowledge of cause and affect relationships related to material flow and
availability
2. Question knowledge on the importance of self and time management on unit outputs
24
3. Observe equipment operation, material flow and achievement of set targets
4. Observe responding to production interruptions and changing demands
5. Evaluate completed production records of outputs achieved during training
2. Monitor and control in-line quality (Credits: 6)
Learning Activity Guidelines: Given in line quality trends in a controlled operating environment, quality reports and
product specifications, learners
1. Anticipate and recognise quality problems and make adjustments to maintain standards
(NQF Level: 3)
2. Integrate various sources of information (instrument/PLC readings, quality reports,
sensory cues) to maintain standards (NQF Level: 3)
3. Recognise early warning signs from various sources of information in order to respond in
good time (NQF Level: 3)
4. Maintain quality specifications in response to variations in input material quality (NQF
Level: 3)
5. Conduct in-line quality sampling and evaluations to maintain quality control requirements
(NQF Level: 3)
6. Recognise the point at which things goes badly wrong that fall outside of normal
procedures and respond accordingly (NQF Level: 3)
Guidelines for assessment:
1. Question understanding of the implications of deviating from a quality specification
2. Question understanding of required responses to various situations that could affect
quality standards
3. Observe monitoring of quality standards in accordance with standard procedures and
instructions
4. Observe continuity and flow of the material within quality standards
5. Observe execution of changes to equipment settings in response to instrument/ PLC
readings and quality reports in accordance with operating specifications, standard
procedures or instructions
6. Observe response to sensory cues on variations in quality standards
7. Observe collection of product samples in accordance with standard procedures and
instructions
8. Evaluate product quality standards
3. Record and communicate production data (Credits: 2)
Learning Activity Guidelines: Given basic production data and work instructions, learners
1. Interpret, summarise and report records and trends to ensure availability of accurate and
complete production information (NQF Level: 3)
2. Make calculations of basic data and trends to analyse and report production data (NQF
Level: 3)
3. Read and respond to the essence of written instructions (NQF Level: 3)
Guidelines for assessment:
1. Question understanding of the implications of incorrect data and unavailability of data on
production reporting and planning
2. Observe collecting, collating and reporting production information in terms of process
requirements
3. Evaluate accuracy and availability of production records
Total Credits: 14
25
Exemptions
Qualification or Learning programs that can give you exemption for this Module:
Number Title Institution NQF Level
None specified 1
Provider Accreditation Requirements: Human Resources Training will be provided in close liaison with experienced line personnel
Physical Resources Learning activities will most probably take place in the workplace in a controlled, facilitated
workplace environment
Safety, Health and Environment None specified in addition to the requirements that are evident from the learning activity
guidelines
Internal Assessment of Practical Skills Modules
Specific focus must be created when presenting the practical learning modules to
develop applied competence by:
o Integrating key knowledge concepts with practical applications
o Developing practical skills by creating opportunities for learners to gain and
apply practical skills in a controlled environment
o Exploring and reflecting on variations through simulated learning experiences
(such as scenarios, case studies and controlled practical demonstrations)
related to the relevant critical cross-field outcomes – in this case:
� Identifying and solving problems in which responses display
responsible decision-making
� Working effectively in team context
� Organising and managing own work activities
� Collecting, organising and evaluating information
� Using technology effectively, showing responsibility to protecting the
health and safety of self, others and the environment
� Understanding of inter relationships within the processes of the specific
production environment.
Assessments will be conducted by a person with the relevant subject matter
expertise and experience with a proven track record of skills training in equipment
operation.
26
Work Experience Modules 2.1.4.1 711911001-WM-1: Controlled equipment operation
2.1.4.2 711911001-WM-2: Processed material availability
Controlled equipment operation
Module Number: 711911001-WM-1
NQF Level: 2
Purpose of the Module
Gain experience in controlling the operation of processing equipment at a specific production stage as part of a production team and responding to common variations in production demands and product specification.
Workplace Learning and Evaluation
In the design of this work experience module, the scope of work activity guidelines presented specifies general work activities learners must be exposed to. These must be further contextualised as competence must be gained through repeated experience in the scope of work the person will be engaged in, in the specific work context. The nature, scope, range and duration of the experience must take account of industry specific requirements related to physical settings, conditions and circumstances specific to the industry. Required experience includes independent performance under supervision and within workplace structures of authority as defined in standard operating procedures.
When gaining work experience, it is accepted that learners will perform specific activities under guidance and with support of a persons experienced in equipment operation.
Regular evaluation of learner progress and actions to address problems experienced by the learner is required. Evidence of work experience and must be recorded in a learner work record or log book and supported by observations conducted at regular intervals by a person with the relevant subject matter expertise. A subject matter expert is deemed to have a proven track record of overseeing equipment operation for a minimum of 5 years. Further support by a qualified Artisan, Engineer or Quality Expert to confirm the execution of specific activities to accepted standards is recommended. Learner response to probing questions during observations must be used to confirm understanding of and insight into complications and appropriate responses to variations related to the execution of the activity.
Evidence collected, authenticated and presented as a work experience record must clearly identify the Learner and may include:
- Records signed off and authenticated by a subject matter expert for completeness and achievement of expected results to the workplace standard
27
- Records of the nature, scope, range and duration of the experience
- Work records and forms (naturally occurring evidence)
- Self / coach and peer evaluation reports
- Third party witness statements related to the execution of specific activities such as reports from a qualified Artisan or Engineer on mechanical activities
1. Apply workplace related policies, procedures and standard
instructions (Credits: 4)
Scope of work activities:
• 1. Meet process standards for a full production cycle or a minimum of one month
(housekeeping standards, general work rules, hygiene standards, scheduled
maintenance and equipment lockout)
• 2. Participate in at least 2 SHEQ work area meetings
• 3. Conduct an evaluation of workplace risks at two occasion of the personal work area and present findings to the SHEQ representative
2. Execute specific operating procedures (Credits: 2)
Scope of work activities:
• 1. Execute procedures and instructions independently; such as shift handover,
scheduled equipment stops or shut downs, scheduled product change over, cleaning in
process, pre-operational safety and mechanical inspections for a full production cycle
or a minimum of a month
3. Interaction, communication and reporting – team,
controller, support functions on controlled equipment
operation (Credits: 2)
Scope of work activities:
• 1. Record and update production records for every shift for a complete production
cycle or a minimum of a month
• 2. Participate in setting work targets for a defined work period for a section
• 3. Report on the achievement of personal work targets
4. Operate stand alone, single stage equipment (Credits: 6)
Scope of work activities:
• 1. Operate equipment of moderate complexity independently at a specific processing
stage for every shift under varying production demand situations (seasonal, peak production) for a complete production cycle or a minimum of a month
28
5. Perform scheduled equipment care (Credits: 2)
Scope of work activities:
• 1. Assist maintenance staff with the scheduled mechanical maintenance and repair of
process equipment for a minimum of two weeks
• 2. Care for single stage, standalone equipment for every shift under varying
production demand situations (seasonal, peak production)
• 3. Complete a production cycle or a minimum of a month
Total Credits: 16
Exemptions
Qualification or Learning programs that can give you exemption for this Module:
Number Title Institution NQF Level
None specified
Contextualised Workplace Knowledge Required
• Cleaning in process (CIP) applications and procedures
• Data reporting systems
• Equipment operating parameters
• Production targets and work schedules
• Safe working procedures (permit systems)
• Standard operating procedures and work instructions
• Workplace specific equipment settings for product ranges
• Workplace specific processes and technology
Supporting Evidence for Work Experience Records:
1. Processing logs and records
2. Processing equipment maintenance records
3. Production records – quantity and quality 4. Completed standard documentation
Workplace Resources Required
Human Resources When gaining work experience, it is accepted that learners will perform specific activities
under guidance and with support of a persons experienced in equipment operation.
Physical Resources None specified in addition to the requirements evident from the Scope of Work Activities
Safety, Health and Environment None specified in addition to the requirements evident from the Scope of Work Activities
29
Processed material availability
Module Number: 711911001-WM-2
NQF Level: 3
Purpose of the Module
Monitor and maintain product specifications / quality standards for a variety of product / material at various operating stages (first stage, intermediate and finished product), operating a range of equipment.
Workplace Learning and Evaluation
In the design of this work experience module, the scope of work activity guidelines presented specifies general work activities learners must be exposed to. These must be further contextualised as competence must be gained through repeated experience in the scope of work the person will be engaged in, in the specific work context. The nature, scope, range and duration of the experience must take account of industry specific requirements related to physical settings, conditions and circumstances specific to the industry. Required experience includes independent performance under supervision and within workplace structures of authority as defined in standard operating procedures.
When gaining work experience, it is accepted that learners will perform specific activities under guidance and with support of a persons experienced in equipment operation.
Regular evaluation of learner progress and actions to address problems experienced by the learner is required. Evidence of work experience and must be recorded in a learner work record or log book and supported by observations conducted at regular intervals by a person with the relevant subject matter expertise. A subject matter expert is deemed to have a proven track record of overseeing equipment operation for a minimum of 5 years. Further support by a qualified Artisan, Engineer or Quality Expert to confirm the execution of specific activities to accepted standards is recommended. Learner response to probing questions during observations must be used to confirm understanding of and insight into complications and appropriate responses to variations related to the execution of the activity.
Evidence collected, authenticated and presented as a work experience record must clearly identify the Learner and may include:
- Records signed off and authenticated by a subject matter expert for completeness and achievement of expected results to the workplace standard
- Records of the nature, scope, range and duration of the experience
- Work records and forms (naturally occurring evidence)
- Self / coach and peer evaluation reports
- Third party witness statements related to the execution of specific activities such as reports from a qualified Artisan or Engineer on mechanical activities
30
1. Equipment control systems, settings, instrumentation and
gauges (Credits: 4)
Scope of work activities:
• 1. Read, interpret and respond to reading and signals from a range of instrumentation,
sensors and gauges
• 2. Conduct equipment control by means of equipment control technology applied at
the workplace (eg. a control panel, a PLC control unit)
• 3. Complete a production cycle or a minimum of a month
2. First stage, intermediate and finished product (Credits: 8)
Scope of work activities:
• 1. Operate a range of equipment of varying complexity
• 2. Operate equipment at a minimum of 3 production stages (first stage, intermediate
and finished product) for at least one month per stage
• 3. Operate equipment at each stage for every shift under varying production demand situations (seasonal, peak production)
3. Quality testing practices, procedures and production data
(Credits: 2)
Scope of work activities:
• 1. Work in a Quality Analysis Laboratory/Section for a minimum period of one week
• 2. Attend at least 2 Quality Review meetings where non-conformance reports and
market / customer queries on quality matters are addressed
• 3. Collect, label and administer samples of a variety of product at various stages of
production
• 4. Determine conformance to quality specification of materials and product (sensory
cues, basic testing equipment) of a variety of product at various stages of production for a full production cycle or a minimum of one month
4. Respond to feed stock/raw material variations and
maintain product specifications (Credits: 4)
Scope of work activities:
• 1. Work in the raw material stores for a minimum period of one week
• 2. Work in final product dispatch area for a minimum period of one week
• 3. Maintain specifications within common variations in input material standards for a
complete production cycle or a minimum of a month
• 4. Maintain standards at a minimum of 3 production stages (first stage, intermediate
and finished product) for at least one month per stage
• 5. Maintain standards for every shift under varying production demand situations (seasonal, peak production)
31
Total Credits: 18
Exemptions
Qualification or Learning programs that can give you exemption for this Module:
Number Title Institution NQF Level
None specified
Contextualised Workplace Knowledge Required
• Equipment operating specifications (SHEQ)
• Product quality specifications at various stages
• Production targets and work schedules
• Properties and characteristics of materials and products
• Quality tests and testing procedures
• Sampling procedures
• Standard operating and safety procedures
Supporting Evidence for Work Experience Records:
1. Product quality records
2. Equipment records showing consistent flow within product quality specifications 3. Completed standard documentation
Workplace Resources Required
Human Resources When gaining work experience, it is accepted that learners will perform specific activities
under guidance and with support of a persons experienced in equipment operation
Physical Resources None specified in addition to the requirements evident from the Scope of Work Activities
Safety, Health and Environment None specified in addition to the requirements evident from the Scope of Work Activities