final report 2016 - valuergeneral.nsw.gov.au · aspect property consultants western broken hill lga...
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WESTERN
Final Report 2016
Contract Area Nyngan Contract No 1011019 LGA Broken Hill Prepared For Property NSW Base Date 1 July 2016
Version 1.1 Prepared Under Rating & Taxing Procedure Manual 6.6
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION 3
DISCLAIMER 4
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5
GENERAL OVERVIEW 7
2. NUMBER OF VALUATIONS UNDERTAKEN 9
3. STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT LEGISLATION 10
4. SIGNIFICANT ISSUES/DEVELOPMENTS 11
5. ADDED VALUE OF IMPROVEMENTS 11
5.1 Paired sales 12
6. THE MARKET 12
6.1 B2 Local Centre and B4 Mixed Use 12
6.2 R1 General Residential 12
6.3 RU2- Rural Landscape & E4 Environmental Living 13
6.4 IN1- General Industrial and IN2- Light Industrial 13
7. INDIVIDUALLY VERIFIED LAND VALUES 13
8. GVAL TO GVAL CHANGES 14
9. QUALITY ASSURANCE PROCESS 15
12.1 Certification Statement 15
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Introduction
Local Government Area: Broken Hill
Contract No: 1011019
Contract Year: 2016
The purpose of this report is to describe the process and considerations for the 1 July
2016 Valuation of the Broken Hill LGA. The report has been produced on behalf of
the Valuer General.
The land values have been specifically made for rating and taxing purposes. Land
values produced as part of this process should not be used for any other purpose
without the specific agreement of the Valuer General.
Land values must have regard to specific requirements and assumptions in rating and
taxing legislation. Consequently these valuations may vary from market levels.
The land values have been determined using a methodology prescribed by the Rating
and Taxing Valuation Procedures Manual. The Manual allows mass valuation
methodologies that involve assessing large numbers of properties as a group, to be
utilised where appropriate. Mass valuation methodologies are, by their nature, likely
to be less accurate than individually assessed valuations, however, are utilised
worldwide for rating and taxing purposes to deliver valuations within an acceptable
market range.
Town planning, land use and other market information contained in this report have
been compiled based on enquiries undertaken during the valuation process. Third
parties should make their own inquiries into these details and should not rely on the
contents of this report.
The Valuer General disclaims any liability to any person who acts or omits to act on
the basis of the information contained in this report.
More information on the valuation process is available from the Department of Lands
website at www.valuergenral.nsw.gov.au
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Disclaimer
The land values provided in this report have been specifically made for rating and
taxing purposes. Land values produced as part of this process should not be used for
any other purpose without the specific agreement of the Valuer General.
Land values must have regard to specific requirements and assumptions in rating and
taxing legislation. Consequently, these valuations may vary from market levels.
The land values have been determined using a methodology prescribed by the Rating
and Taxing Valuation Procedures Manual. The Manual allows mass valuation
methodologies that involve assessing large numbers of properties as a group, to be
utilised where appropriate. Mass valuation methodologies are, by their nature, likely
to be less accurate than individually assessed valuations, however, are utilised
worldwide for rating and taxing purposes to deliver valuations within an acceptable
market range.
Town planning, land use and other market information contained in this report have
been compiled based on enquiries undertaken during the valuation process. Third
parties should make their own inquiries into these details and should not rely on the
contents of this report.
The Valuer General disclaims any liability to any person who acts or omits to act on
the basis of the information contained in this report.
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.
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1. Executive Summary
Local Government Area Broken Hill
Number of Properties valued in the 15/16 period 10,538
Total value of land values – 2016 Base Date $274,615,030
Total value of land values – 2015 Base Date $298,755,400
Percentage change from 2015 – 2016 values -8.08%
Previous valuation notice issued (previous Local Government Base Date 2013)
$322, 097,885
Percentage change from 2013 – 2016 values -14.74%
Zone 2015 Total Land Value
2016 Total Land Value
% Change
B1- Neighbourhood Centre
$305,020 $268,000 -12.14%%
B2- Local Centre $26,366,500 $26,187,700 -0.68%
B4- Mixed Use $8,850,810 $7,957,100 -10.10%%
E2- Environmental Conservation
$366,450 $330,250 -9.06%%
E4- Environmental Living
$1,439,190 $1,439,190 0.00%
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Zone 2015 Total Land Value
2016 Total Land Value % Change
IN1- General Industrial
$7,224,600 $10,326,500 42.94%%
IN2- Light Industrial $1,104,100 $1,655,600 49.95%
R1- General Residential
$223,601,750 $197,341,940 -11.74%
RE1- Public Recreation
$1,805,130 $1,587,400 -12.06%
RE2- Private Recreation
$1,250,400 $1,099,900 -12.04%
RU2- Rural Landscape
$1,253,000 $1.253,000 0.00%
SP1- Special Activities
$23,159,650 $23,136,650 -0.10%
SP2- Infrastructure $1,953,800 $1,953,800 0.00%
SP3- Tourist $75,000 $75,000 0.00%
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General Overview Area - 179 square kilometres
Population - 18,500 in 2011
Broken Hill is located in the far west of the state approximately 50 kilometres from the South Australian border and 1167 kilometres from Sydney. The closest capital city is Adelaide, 508km to the south-west.
The local government area consists of a large urban centre which originally serviced the extensive mining developments in the area.
The city is a major service centre for the surrounding rural holdings and outlying towns including Wilcannia, White Cliffs, Menindee and Tibooburra. Tourism is now a driving force in the local economy, particularly in the cooler months.
The city itself has a very strong sense of heritage based on its mining history dating back to the 1890’s. The main commercial area contains many well-preserved stone buildings over 100 years old and extensive sections of the residential areas are still characterised by cottages constructed entirely of corrugated iron and of similar age.
The urban area is divided by the “Line of Lode” located immediately south of the central business area. This constitutes the original deposit of ore where mining began and now presents as a huge deposit of mine tailings and overburden which dominates the central area. The deposit is still mined today.
The area to the south of the “Line of Lode” is known as South Broken Hill or Alma and comprises a distinct suburb with its own local facilities. The area contains generally older, modest residential development.
The western end of Broken Hill is known as Railway Town and is also characterised predominantly by older style residential development. The Westside Plaza shopping mall however is located at the eastern edge of the suburb and is a popular modern shopping destination attracting patronage from all sections of Broken Hill.
The areas to the north and east of the Central Business District contain a mixture of older and more modern residential properties and includes
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designated heritage areas. The most recent concentration of new development has taken place on the northern edge of the city and contains modern brick veneer homes.
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2. Number of Valuations Undertaken Total: 10,538 (Ten Thousand Five Hundred Thirty Eight), as:
B1- Neighbourhood Centre 10
B2- Local Centre 352
B4- Mixed Use 313
E2- Environmental Conservation 57
E4- Environmental Living 36
IN1- General Industrial 100
IN2- Light Industrial 42
R1- General Residential 9485
RE1- Public Recreation 26
RE2- Private Recreation 17
RU2- Rural Landscape 42
SP1- Special Activities 27
SP2- Infrastructure 29
SP3- Tourist 2
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3. State and Local Government Legislation Town Planning in the Shire is in accordance with the provisions of the Broken Hill Local Environmental Plan of 2013 and applies to the entire Local Government Area.
The plan contains the following zones:
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4. Significant Issues/Developments
A solar farm has recently been completed at Broken Hill by AGL (one of
Australias largest electricity and gas retailers) which consists of
approximately 700,000 solar panels and will be the second largest solar farm
in Australia. Energy generated at the plant will be fed directly onto the grid.
AGL are also planning on constructing a large windfarm to the north of
Broken Hill.
The mining industry is currently in a depressed state which is impacting on
Broken Hill’s economy. There is currently an oversupply of low cost housing
in Broken Hill with agents reporting that vendors are now meeting the
market and selling properties at the depressed prices.
5. Added Value of Improvements
On-going analysis of costing in relation to land improvements has been
conducted throughout the Valuation program. Information has been sought
from a wide range of sources, including direct quotes from builders and other
trade qualified contractors, as well as from manufactures and local suppliers
of other miscellaneous items, including but not limited to: fencing, water
tanks, silos, larger rural and industrial type sheds, stockyards, irrigation
equipment and earthworks.
In-line with this information, we have analysed significant numbers of sales
with a range of these improvements in place to ascertain their added value.
This information has been provided to all the Valuers involved in the
program, so as to adopt a consistent approach.
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5.1 Paired sales In order to determine the added value of residential dwelling improvements, we have undertaken the paired sales analysis approach or the replacement cost approach. This information is collated in the Added Value of Improvements Database which details the added value of a range of improvements and provides a guide in assessing the added value of the improvements of the sale being analysed.
6. The Market
The Broken Hill Market generally remains depressed mainly due to an oversupply of poor quality (ex miners cottages) for sale and poor performance of the local mines.
6.1 B2 Local Centre and B4 Mixed Use
Generally the Commercial market has been relatively quiet with local agents reporting limited but consistent demand. Rental and vacancy levels generally remain stable. There was 1 vacant commercial sale and 5 improved commercial sales excluding house sales in the B2 zone and 1 vacant commercial and 3 improved commercial sales excluding houses in the mixed use zone which is comprised of both residential and commercial properties. Generally the commercial district remained at their 2015 levels. However, in saying this those properties being utilised for residential purposes in the B4 zone generally decreased in line with the residential values.
6.2 R1 General Residential
There were 16 vacant land sales in Broken Hill during the 2016 program which generally showed a decrease of 12% over the 2015 levels with the exception of the larger blocks on the norther fringe which remained at the 2015 levels. There were 203 house sales analysed as part of a paired sales analysis during the 2016 program which generally supported the decrease on 2015 levels.
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6.3 RU2- Rural Landscape & E4 Environmental Living
The predominant use in the remaining rural/Environmental Living zones is for home sites and for the most part these are located against the urban fringe and often have the benefit of urban services. There were no reliable rural sales and 4 reliable Environmental Living sales in the 2016 program. The Environmental Living sales generally supported the 2015 value levels and subsequently values remained at those levels.
6.4 IN1- General Industrial and IN2- Light Industrial
Demand for industrial land has been consistent with a limited available supply of vacant land causing the industrial property market to be sought after. There were 2 vacant industrial sales and 1 improved industrial sale (all being General Industrial IN1) in the 2016 program which showed an increase in value levels of 50% over the 2015 levels for the main industrial precincts.
7. Individually Verified Land Values
The Broken Hill LGA was part of the scheduled Individual Verification
Program for 2015/2016. This scheduled verification was forecast to involve
approximately 139 risk 1 properties, approximately 906 risk 2 properties and
3173 risk 3 properties with an estimated total of 4218 properties. On delivery
of values we substantially exceeded this total with 10,540 properties verified
or inspected.
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8. GVal to GVal Changes The changes from the 2013 General Valuation in Broken Hill to the 2016 General Valuation in summary have mainly involved decreases in value in the residential areas in the order of 22% (excluding the northern fringe which experienced 0% to a 12% decrease), the rural residential zones and main commercial precincts generally remaining unchanged and the main industrial precincts increasing by 50%.
Changes per zone from 2013 to 2016 are as follows:
B1 -21.93%
B2 -0.72%
B4 -15.12%
E2 -10.18%
E4 0%
In1 43.82%
In2 49.95%
R1 -18.2%
Re1 -21.94%
Re2 -12.04%
Ru2 0%
Sp1 -17.69%
Sp2 0%
Sp3 0%
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9. Quality Assurance Process
Property NSW has been provided with a detailed Valuation Analysis Report,
which details the Quality Assurance Process of Aspect Property Consultants
Western and outlines the Verification process and certifies that Land Values
meet all Statistical Measures and Component Data Analysis. In addition, a
Quality Statement and lists of high value and high risk properties is also
provided in the Valuation Analysis Report.
Checks have been undertaken to ensure that all properties have been valued,
land values are consistent with each other, land value bases have been
correctly determined and all concessions and allowances have been supplied.
Additionally, properties that had land values amended through the objection
or reascertainment process were individually examined to reconcile
surrounding land values and ensure accuracy of the grading of surrounding
land values. Benchmarks and Reference Benchmarks are core elements of the
quality assurance processes and are identified and individually valued in
accordance with the Rating and Taxing Procedures Manual Version 6.6.
Worksheets have been maintained on all properties where calculations are
required. We have also ensured that adjustments and assumptions within the
market analysis have been based on market evidence and have been fully
documented and rationalised.
12.1 Certification Statement This Final Report is an accurate account of the activities undertaken, review
completed and quality control checks in place for the provision of land
valuation services for rating and taxing on behalf of the Valuer General of
NSW for the Broken Hill LGA, at the 2016 base date.
J. Dedman – AAPI Certified Practising Valuer Registration No. 3901 6th November 2016
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