final report on the regional workshop & training "getting involved with the global fund: how to...
TRANSCRIPT
-
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
1/19
-
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
2/19
. 2 19
List of abbreviations
EECA Eastern Europe and Central Asia
TAG Technical assessment group
GF The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria
EHRN Eurasian Harm Reduction Network
LFA Local Fund Agents
NGP Non-governmental organizations
PR Principal Recipient
CCM Country Coordinating Mechanism
SR Sub-recipient
SSR Sub-sub-recipient
CSAT Civil Society Action Team Initiative
EATG European AIDS Treatment Group
GIZ German Agency for International CooperationICASO The International Council of AIDS Service Organizations
OSF Open Society Foundations
1.Tasks and objectivesAfter successful meetings aimed at providing assistance to non-governmental
organizations (NGOs) in development and promotion of the strategy of communities
systems strengthening in 2009-2011, for the first time in the Eastern Europe and
Central Asia (EECA) a training-seminar was arranged with the purpose to facilitate
settlement of problems of national and global levels that are topical for NGOs
involved in implementation of the Global Fund grants in EECA as sub-recepients
(SRs) and sub-sub-recepients (SSRs) by building up their capacity in advocacy of
their interests at all levels of the Global Fund structure. In particular, the event had
been setting the following tasks:
1. To carry out mapping of major problems in the sphere of funding andmanagement that SRs, SSRs and their countries come across as well as needs
in technical assistance that can be provided by structures proposing such
assistance including Regional Hub of the Civil Society Action Team (CSAT)
Initiative cordinated by Euroasian Harm Reduction Network (EHRN);
2. To increase participants understanding of how the Global Fund processes,mechanisms and structures can be used for settlement of current problemsrelated to management and implementation of the GF projects in their
countries;
3. To analyze recent reforms of the Global Fund (of 20112012) and their impacton the situation in the countries; to develop the advocacy strategy of the
EECA region interests at the near GF Board Meeting in the sphere of
community systems strengthening and harm reduction in the context of new
funding model introduced by the Global Fund;
4. To strengthen NGOs systems including in the sphere of communication,building up coalitions and advocacy aimed at sustainable development of
communities systems and harm reduction.
-
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
3/19
. 3 19
2.Organizers and financial support organizationsThe seminar was planned and organized by EHRN within Civil Society Action Team
Initiative with financial support provided by GIZ, OSF and ICASO.
3.Participants and experts17 representatives of NGOs - sub-recepients and sub-sub-recepients of programs
supported by the GF in Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan,
Uzbekistan and Ukraine attended the seminar. A number of the participants
themselves or representatives of organizations-participants of the seminar were the
members of Country Coordinating Mechanisms (CCM). Generally, the
representatives work in the programs on HIV; it was for the first time that two
organizations implementing programs on tuberculosis that are supported by the
Global Fund, participated in EHRN GF related events.
Two main experts were involved in the event: Yelena Zaitseva, the GF Secretariate
Portfolio Manager, Olga Gvozdetskaya, Director of Program Department of All-
Ukrainian Network of People Living with HIV (PLWH), one of the GF principal
recepients in Ukraine. Moreover, a member of the Communities Delegation to the GF
Board Aleksander Kurashov participated in the seminar.
Raminta Stuikyte (EATG) and Vitaliy Dzhuma acted as facilitators of the event.
4.MethodologyPrior to the beginning of the event all participants filled in questionnaries where they
shared examples of challenges and ways of their settlement from the point of theirroles as SR or members of CCM, (EHRN handed the description of SR problematic
experience over to the GF Secretariat). This information was used to highlight the key
points in the program, as well as to define examples (prepared in advance on the
facilitators request) to be shared in details by some participants at the plenary
sessions.
The seminar was held in the form of the presentations, sessions on experience
exchange and discussions of issues on how to improve certain situations. The third
day consisted of work in groups where the participants discussed situations in a
practical way, drafted letters with requests in the address of principal recipient etc.
The meeting was assessed by means of the participants questioning and during the
final session devoted to providing feedback to participants. On the closure of the
event the organizers and facilitators gave their assessment and proposals on the
program, as well as recommendations for further similar events.
5.Main topicsWithin the program the participants of the seminar had the possibility to obtain the
information on the structure, requirements and work processes of programs supported
by the Global Fund, to discuss the problems faced by their organizations being SRsand SSRs in their work with CCMs and principal recipients, and possible approaches
towards their settlement with experts-practitioners, as well as to exchange personal
experience in solving emerging problems, the more so because for many countries the
-
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
4/19
. 4 19
majority of problems appeared to be similar.
Another part of discussions was devoted to the issues of the global level: the GF
structure, recent decisions of the GF Board and opportunities to participate in its work
based on the personal experience of the member of one of the Delegations to the GF
Board, as well as reforms and reorganization in the GF Secretariat. The participantsdiscussed expectations from the new funding model that will substitute the current
funding system (funding rounds).
Program (seeagenda) of the event consisted of the following topical parts:
Day 1 Day 2 Day 3
Major problems of
SRs/SSRs, countries and
members of CCM from
NGOs.
CCM supervisory
function; reprogramming
principles: opportunities to
influence
PRs, SRs and SSRs in
grants implementation:
interaction
Management aspects of
programs implementation:
purchasing, financial flows
and contractual
relationship, monitoring,technical assistance
Global structures,
processes, the GF recent
decisions. The new
funding model
Practical seminars:
1. Increase of civil society
impact in CCM
2. Management aspects in
SR/SSR work
Required and available
technical assistance.
Further steps
The program corresponded to major problematic spheres identified by means of
questionnaire on problems that CCM members and SRs represented by the
participants face. The problems are partly depicted in the relevant sections below.
5.1. Structures involved in country programs supported by the GF
Presentations and additional information:
- Presentation The Global Fund: Country Level(RUS) (Ivan Varentsov, EHRN)- Data on the GF supported programs and contacts on the specific country:
http://portfolio.theglobalfund.org/ru/Region/Index/EECA
The Global Fund is the funding mechanism. Development, implementation andsupervision over programs realization are performed at country level (or regional/
intercountry level, if programs are regional/intercountry ones). The main structure in
the country that forms programs financed by the Global Fund is the Country
Coordinating Mechanism (CCM). As a rule, theres Secretariat that operates under
CCM, it provides administrative assistance to its functioning. To support CCM
functioning (including its Secretariat) its possible to obtain financing from the Global
Fund. This financing is received separately from financing of a country program on a
desease or health care systems reinforcement.
On behalf of CCM the country program is implemented by the Principal Recipient
(PR) or several principal recipients that are de jure responsible for fulfilment ofobligations undertaken by the country. PRs involve sub-recipients (SR) to programs
implementation and SRs in their turn involve sub-recipients (SSR).
http://www.harm-reduction.org/images/stories/library/csat_istanbul_seminar_agenda_en.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/images/stories/library/csat_istanbul_seminar_agenda_en.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/images/stories/library/csat_istanbul_seminar_agenda_en.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/global_fund_national_level.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/global_fund_national_level.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/global_fund_national_level.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/global_fund_national_level.ppthttp://portfolio.theglobalfund.org/ru/Region/Index/EECAhttp://portfolio.theglobalfund.org/ru/Region/Index/EECAhttp://portfolio.theglobalfund.org/ru/Region/Index/EECAhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/global_fund_national_level.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/images/stories/library/csat_istanbul_seminar_agenda_en.pdf -
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
5/19
. 5 19
In the GF Secretariat (in Geneva) the main contact person on all issues in the country
starting programs implementation, including reprograming, up to the CCM work is
the Fund Portfolio Manager. Sub-recipients should request Portfolio Managers for a
meeting during their visits to the country both together with PRs and separately.
The GF has no its employees in countries, though it hires organizations as Local
Fund Agents (LFAs) which act as the Global Funds eyes and ears in every
separate country. In many cases LFA's obligations are carried out by competent
international audit companies, e.g., PriceWaterhouseCoopers, KPMG. LFAs conduct
the assessment of organizations nominated by CCM for the role of PR, check program
reports and requests for transfer of assets forwarded by PR to the GF and provide
recommendations to the GF Secretariat on the course of programs implementation.
LFAs should be invited to CCM meetings as a supervisor. LFA doesn t solve
problems of grants realization, though it can transfer the relevant information to the
GF Secretariat.
If SR faces problems while projects implementation, they should be discussed first
of all with PR. If necessary the communication with PR is worth copying to the Fund
Portfolio Manager and LFA representative in the country. In case PR doesnt provide
the reply, the relevant question can be raised at CCM through non-governmental
sector representatives.
In extreme cases when the situation is very problematic and/or if there are suspicions
in corruption, its necessary to apply to the Office of the Inspector General of the
Global Fund that acts under the GF Board and is independent from the GF Secretariat.
In Ukraine and Kyrgyzstan there were cases of involvement of this global structure to
settlement of country problems.
UNDP plays the role of PR in the number of countries of the world. On agreement
with the Global Fund special rules are in force in relation to it. Thus, for example,
neither the GF Secretariat, nor CCM can get acquainted with the source UNDP
documents on the GF grants, however, UNDP uses the ATLAS program to produce
reporting where all data are depicted in details and that can be available. UNDP takes
the PR role only in extreme cases and is obliged to enhance capacity of national
structures for them to adopt management of the GF programs implementation. Funds
for building up capacity of other partners can be foreseen in the GF grant, but UNDP
may also use other assets. If UNDP doesnt carry out work on building up partnerscapacity, it should be requested via CCM. At present regular meetings are held at the
global level between the GF and UNDP, including for monitoring of UNDP progress
in fulfilment of its obligations.UNDP guidance on projects management supported by
the GFis available, (at present only in English), but according to the participants this
document bears an advisory character and country offices of UNDP management on
the GF projects implementation not always follow the prescribed procedures.
At the Global Fund web-site the information on the GF grants on every country can
be found: contacts of PR, CCM, Fund Portfolio Manager; grant agreements on
financing of a country program and CCM financing; information on the course of
program realization and transfer of assets. For that its necessary to visit a web-pageof the EECA regionhttp://portfolio.theglobalfund.org/ru/Region/Index/EECA,And then the page of the relevant country should be chosen.
http://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/undp_global_fund_operations_manual_for_projects_financed_by_the_global_fund_2011.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/undp_global_fund_operations_manual_for_projects_financed_by_the_global_fund_2011.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/undp_global_fund_operations_manual_for_projects_financed_by_the_global_fund_2011.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/undp_global_fund_operations_manual_for_projects_financed_by_the_global_fund_2011.pdfhttp://portfolio.theglobalfund.org/ru/Region/Index/EECAhttp://portfolio.theglobalfund.org/ru/Region/Index/EECAhttp://portfolio.theglobalfund.org/ru/Region/Index/EECAhttp://portfolio.theglobalfund.org/ru/Region/Index/EECAhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/undp_global_fund_operations_manual_for_projects_financed_by_the_global_fund_2011.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/undp_global_fund_operations_manual_for_projects_financed_by_the_global_fund_2011.pdf -
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
6/19
. 6 19
Example. How to bring the problematics from focus groups to CCM level
Though there are successful CCMs that initiate problems discussion themselves, in many
countries, according to participants, discussions on essence of real problems of fighting
epidemics stuck at the level of topical working groups and are not brought to CCM level,
though a number of CCM members participate in focus groups.This problematic situation was discussed in details by the participants of the meeting. They
stated that to begin with there should be a relevant document with recommendations from
working groups (minutes or record/ audiorecord, in those countries where it can be
problematic to draw minutes).
Working groups minutes with recommendations should be presented at CCM committees orat CCM itself, its also possible to involve CCM interested members.The agenda of CCM sessions can be influenced via CCM members representing non-
governmental sector: they can propose new issues to be discussed at the beginning of the
session or propose to introduce these issues into agenda in advance, having addressed to CCM
Secretariat or CCM Chairman.
To get ready to CCM sessions non-governmental organizations can carry out consultative
meetings. Assets for such meetings can be foreseen in CCM financing it should be done inadvance while drawing the application for CCM financing.
5.2. CCM supervisory function
Presentations and additional information:
- Presentation Country Coordinating Mechanisms: Supervision(Yelena Zaitseva,the GF)
- Guidelines and Requirements for Country Coordinating Mechanisms, the GF- Guidelines on CCM Supervisory Activity, the GFHigh activity of CCM is the key
component for success of
programs supported by the GF
and it depends on the level of
activity to what extent it fulfils
one of the main functions
supervision that helps PR to
identify challenges, risks and
weak points, to find solutions and
ways to improve, including those
growing out of PR powers.
CCM supervisory function lies in
strategic management of PRs
work aiming at implementation
of their activity by them in total
compliance with plans, effective
and efficient use of resources to
the benefit of people who need
help.
Supervision is a kind ofmonitoring at macro and strategic
levels. Supervision is not an
element of current programs
CCM Legal authorityArticle 7a: CCM supervises programs
implementation financed by the Global Fund.
Article 7b: PRs juridically are obliged to cooperate
with CCMs and conduct regular meetings with CCM
for discussion of plans, information exchange and
constant interaction on issues related to programs.
PRs are also juridically obliged to provide on CCM
request reports and other information on programs.
Article 15: PRs are juridically obliged to provide
CCMs with copies of periodic reports submitted tothe Global Fund.
Article 23: All decisions on change of PR should be
agreed with CCM.
Article 25: PRs are juridically obliged to provide
CCMs with copies of all messages, requests,
documents, reports and other communication with
the Global Fund Secretariat.
Article 28b: PRs implement programs on behalf of
CCMs
From the standard Agreement on providing a grant
between the GF and PR.
http://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/ccm_zaytseva_gf_rus.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/ccm_zaytseva_gf_rus.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/ccm_zaytseva_gf_rus.ppthttp://theglobalfund.org/documents/ccm/CCM_Requirements_Guidelines_en/http://theglobalfund.org/documents/ccm/CCM_Requirements_Guidelines_en/http://theglobalfund.org/documents/ccm/CCM_Requirements_Guidelines_en/http://www.ntpiraq.zaghost.com/ccm/GuidancePaperOnCCMOversight.pdfhttp://www.ntpiraq.zaghost.com/ccm/GuidancePaperOnCCMOversight.pdfhttp://www.ntpiraq.zaghost.com/ccm/GuidancePaperOnCCMOversight.pdfhttp://www.ntpiraq.zaghost.com/ccm/GuidancePaperOnCCMOversight.pdfhttp://www.ntpiraq.zaghost.com/ccm/GuidancePaperOnCCMOversight.pdfhttp://theglobalfund.org/documents/ccm/CCM_Requirements_Guidelines_en/http://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/ccm_zaytseva_gf_rus.ppt -
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
7/19
. 7 19
management that is PRs responsibility.
Supervision includes such kinds of activity as information gathering and analysis
related to challenges and obstacles, regular meetings arrangement, inspection trips to
sites and the most important is elimination of narrow places identified.
Direct supervisory functions can be carried out both by the whole CCM and its special
committee (such committees exist, for example, in Georgia, Moldova, Kyrgyzstan,
Ukraine). According to the participants' opinion, by no means all CCMs carry out
supervisory function. Many factors were listed as possible reasons of it: low efforts of
CCMs members, no time available due to occupancy, untimely information entry for
supervision, too big PRs reports for strategic analysis, as well as cases when CCM
Secretariat is too tightly bound with PR and doesnt contribute to CCM functions
realization.
For CCM members, including while realization of this function, the policy of
avoidance of conflicts of interests should be in force. For example, in Kyrgyzstanmembers of actively operating CCM Supervisory Committee are not able to perform
supervision over organizations - SRs and SSRs with which they are connected as
employees, experts, Board members, etc. In Ukraine CCM supervisory committee
involves to work experts from organizations which are not involved into the
implementation of the GF grants.
5.3. Reprograming
Reports and additional information:
- Changes to Scope and/or Scale of Performance Frameworks in Board ApprovedProposals or Signed Grant Agreements (available only in English; p. 207 inGF
Operations Policy Manual, version: 26 June 2012; section Changes to Scope
and/or Scale of Performance Frameworks in Board Approved Proposals or Signed
Grant Agreements)
- Additionally on changes to SRs activities and budget see 5.4.3. While projectsimplementation by sub-recipients: communication with PR, reporting, monitoring,
technical assistance and projects changes.
Reprograming is the significant change of program activity and budget of the GF
grant that should be coordinated with the GF Secretariat. The ground for request for
reprograming can be changes in epidemiological situation, receiving assistance from
other donors for similar measures and necessity to avoid the GF efforts duplication,change of policy and practice that directly influences national measures in reply to
epidemics. Reprograming is also often offered by countries if theres an economy of
funds accumulated in their grants. One of the possibilites for reprograming is the
transfer of the grant from one phase to another.
The participants of the meeting shared limited experience of SR influence on
reprogramming. The main lesson learnt is not to postpone discussion on reprograming
to CCM meeting, but to get involved as early as possible in the process and define
own priorities. In the number of approaches it was recommended to request PR for a
separate meeting for discussion. Ideally to improve an application for the second
phase a special commission/group (for example, such working group was created inCCM of Belarus) should be established in the country, SR may also be included in
this group. PRs may point out that discussion with sub-recipients is not obligatory as
http://www.theglobalfund.org/documents/core/manuals/Core_OperationalPolicy_Manual_en/http://www.theglobalfund.org/documents/core/manuals/Core_OperationalPolicy_Manual_en/http://www.theglobalfund.org/documents/core/manuals/Core_OperationalPolicy_Manual_en/http://www.theglobalfund.org/documents/core/manuals/Core_OperationalPolicy_Manual_en/http://www.theglobalfund.org/documents/core/manuals/Core_OperationalPolicy_Manual_en/http://www.theglobalfund.org/documents/core/manuals/Core_OperationalPolicy_Manual_en/ -
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
8/19
. 8 19
SRs can be changed in the next grant phase or that SRs may have the conflict of
interests in the process of discussion, but these arguments dont cancel requirements
of transperancy of decisions and necessity to involve those projects performers who
thoroughly know the situation on the spots. Its very often that PRs justify reduction
of some budgets by the Global Fund demands, though such statements should be
checked (possibly through CCM) with Portfolio Manager.
5.4. Programs implementation and interaction between PRs and SRs
Reports and additional information:
- Presnatation Interaction between Principal Recipients and Sub-Recipients(RUS)(Olga Zvozdetskaya, All-Ukrainian Network of PLWH)
5.4.1. Shortlisting of sub-recipients
Schemes of SRs shortlisting are various
depending on the country and PR. In somecases the process of SRs shortlisting is
approved by CCM, in other cases by PR.
Sometimes SRs are chosen for work in
NGO sector (for example in Kyrgyzstan),
in other countries they are selected by
program directions. Some PRs can work
with several big umbrella-type SRs that in
their turn support SSRs direct suppliers
of services. Other PRs directly support
SRs performing direct service, e.g. All-
Ukraian Network of PLWH counts 119
SRs. Third PRs work simultaneously both
with big umbrella-type SRs that have their
SSR and SRs that are direct suppliers of
services.
SRs can be defined while program planning and outlined in applications (as in the
case of Moldova), but also can be identified in the course of the tender after
conclusion of grant agreement. Even if SRs are outlined in an application they can bechanged on a reasonable basis.
In Ukraine technical tasks of tenders on SRs shortlisting are formed on the basis of
working plan approved by the Global Fund. Drafted by an internal PR group technical
task should be reviewed by external experts, after their comments the new version of
technical task, announcement about the tender and the body of expert commission
should be approved by Board of Directors or PR Director. An announcement about
the tender should be placed at PR web-site, sent by e-mailing lists and/or placed in
national media. Electronic and hard-copies of applications are handed over in PR
address where they are registered. After applications receipt is completed all project
proposals should be forwarded for assessment by experts. In Ukraine regions are
selected by experts based on the quality of proposals received, indicators proposed in
them, epidemiological situation. In Belarus the indicators outlined in countryapplication are transferred to SRs.
Stages of SRs shortlisting by tender
Based on All-Ukrainian network of PLWH
experience
1. Development and approval of technicaltask of a tender
2. Announcement of the tender3. Receiving project proposals4. Reviewing proposals by expert
commission
5. Approval of tender results by PR orCCM
6. Assessment of organizations potentialthat succeeded in the tender
7.
Negotiations on conclusion ofagreements with SRs, including
specification of their activity and budget
types.
8. Execution of agreements/ transfer offunds
http://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/pr_management_ukrainian_network_gvozdetska.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/pr_management_ukrainian_network_gvozdetska.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/pr_management_ukrainian_network_gvozdetska.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/pr_management_ukrainian_network_gvozdetska.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/pr_management_ukrainian_network_gvozdetska.ppt -
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
9/19
-
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
10/19
-
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
11/19
. 11 19
experts of the meeting is that any communication with PRs should be fixed in written
form. For example, to draw and send minutes of a meeting or a telephone call in PR's
address for approval; to send in PRs address requests in written form and if PR
doesnt reply, to send reminders already with the copy to Portfolio Manager and LFA.
Its important to understand how swiftly PR should reply to requests. In some cases itwas specified that PR has very long procedures for reconsidering of requests and
approval after even slight budget changes.
In some countries, for example, in Ukraine, communication between PR and SR is
carried out in electronic way and such communication is considered to be the official
one. Theres no need there to communicate by means of printed documents registered
in chancellaries and sent by registered letters and due to that all communication by the
program speeds up significantly.
The Global Fund Portfolio Managers also officially communicate with countries by e-
mail.
Some participants believed it useful if in their countries e-mailings of programs
performers supported by the GF will be organized, with messages on implementation
of projects and program in general, changes of requirements etc.
Introduction of changes of SR program activity and budget
If necessary changes may be introduced into SR project. Its often that such changes are
needed in case of costs cutout.
Some changes can be made by SR himself without receiving of additional permission from
PR if it is stipulated in the agreement; as a rule, a norm on possibility of budget lines in the
scope up to 10% may be stipulated in agreements. Thus, first of all, it's necessary to study the
agreement with PR and procedures of project and budget changes, in case such proceduresare not specified, they can be drafted and proposed to PR to include them in Additional
Agreement.
In case changes require approval, SR should address PR with a request with a detailed
grounding with the description of the situation. For example, request for change of salaries
should be grounded with increase of work scope, availability, change of salaries level on themarket, etc. Should some issues be topical for several SRs it is worth uniting and applying PR
with a collective request.
PR estimates changes proposed by SR both from program and financial points of view. All-
Ukrainian network of PLWH in its work as PR specifies such objective reasons under which
changes in SRs activity are permitted:
Additional funding from other sources was received Project team was changed (personnel change) New clients requirements were determined Extreme situations which clients life/health depend on other.In some cases changes in SRs project require changes at the level of the whole grant/country.In such cases SRs are recommended to lobby necessary changes through representatives of
their sector in CCM (not only request from PR). At grant/country level amount saved may be
accumulated, it can be learnt from PRs report at CCM; in this connection within CCM
frames variants on how to use the amount saved should be actively proposed. To influence
reprograming of funds and the next phase/new projects, its important that a country
participates in the relevant CCM group.
-
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
12/19
. 12 19
5.4.4. Purchasing of syringes and other supplies
The topic of purchases was especially sensitive for a number of participants, as some
project performers were out of syringes for 4 months, other participants faced such
situation recently.
As a rule, the main part of purchasing of supplies is carried out by the principal
recipient. In some cases a part of assets for purchases also can be foreseen in SRs
budgets and plans. But sometimes PR carries out centrally all purchases without
exeption.
Centralization of purchases, as a rule, helps to save money by reducing price of
supplies on bulk purchase. However, participants gave examples when even under
centralization of purchases by PR, PCs and other means were purchased at higher
price than prices at the local market. Also cases were mentioned when PR itself
carried out all purchases up to petty stationary, but along with that supplies were
realized with significant irregularities. In one case Portfolio Managers visit to thesub-recipients office exactly during absence of basic supplies at that moment up to
toilet paper due to delay of supplies from PR, helped to hand over purchases of
everyday supplies to the SRs budget.
Irregularities in supplies are an extremely sensitive topic. Centralized purchases
with observing necessary and transparent processes take much time and theres not
yet an adequate solution on how to prevent irregularities in supplies. In the system of
purchases theres a good practice that helps to prevent irregularities and, for example,
to promptly react to change in needs of projects clientsin SRs budgets its possible
to forsee small assets for purchasing of not only office expendable supplies but also of
certain limited scope of distributing prophylactic supplies (in case of harm reductionprojects - syringes).
PR drafts plan of purchases that may and can be got acquainted with in order to
timely identify weak sides and participate in PRs purchasing and/or influence this
process.
Several participants pointed out the problems with quality and promptness of
purchases of distributing prophylactic supplies, such as syringes and condoms. In
some countries PRs from the very beginning didnt pay attention to SRs' proposals on
needs in expandable supplies and they were bound, for example, to replace parties of
purchased syringes after the information that clients refused to take them due to
extremely low quality. Theres a positive experience of Ukraine where drug usersparticipate in determining range and specifications of syringes being purchased and
substitution therapy medications.
Its important to make further attempts to influence defining of specifications of
supplies purchased. Thus, in harm reuction projects its possible to hold focus-groups
among injective drug users to identify their needs and to define specifications of
syringes and needles, and to provide relevant reports with recommendations and
grounding to the Principal Recipient, its possible to send a copy to Portfolio Manager
and LFA. If there's a group/committee in the country on purchasing or a topical group
on injective drug users, it is worth providing such proposals through the group and
after that to involve CCM to settlement of this problem through its supervisorycommittee or at CCM session (it may be suggested in advance or at the beginning of a
session to include this item into agenda). The participants drafted an example of such
-
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
13/19
-
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
14/19
. 14 19
countries; countries of East Europe and Central Asia; communities of people with
deseases. These constituencies have corresponding Delegations. Each delegation has
its own procedures, documents on structure and work, some of them have their own
strategy and action plan, for example, the Communities Delegation has.
Contacts of some Delegations to the Global Fund Boardby this link(RUS).
5.5.2. Secretariat: Portfolio Manager and others
Reports and additional information:
- Report The Global Fund Secretariat: New Structure and Role of PortfolioManager (Elena Zaitseva, the GF)
At present the GF Secretariat experiences significant reorganization with the purpose
to ensure an immaculate grant management, i.e. to simplify access of country
programs performers to the Secretariat, to enhance the work of Secretariat GrantManagement and Support Department, to use the GF partners potential more
effectively, etc. Apart from departments that perform supportive functions, three main
divisions were established:
On resource mobilisation On strategy, investments, impact On grant management.
The latter of them is the biggest one; it includes 334 employees (i.e. 61% of
Secretariat personnel). The work in it is arranged in departments that are created both
by georgraphical character and by the so-called character of high epidemics impact.
Our region EECA is included into Department of Asia, Eastern Europe, Latin
America and the Caribbean region. This division covers the biggest number of
countries71 (compared to 3 departments which include countries of high impact,
only 6-7 countries each). The Manager of the Department is Maria Kirova and the
team working with Eastern Europe and Central Asia is headed by Nicolas Cantau.
The most important figures for countries are Portfolio Managers. In the new structure
they will play a wider role. Apart from previous functions of programs management
they, for example, will actively communicate with CCM. Portfolio Managers should
become the GF face in the country, build partnerships, and consult country partners in
policy, procedures and processes in the GF. After reforms in the Secretariat there s
no department left dealing with civil society issues; it is expected that these issues will
also be transferred to responsibility of Portfolio Manager.
The name and contacts of Portfolio Manager of each country are available on the GF
web-site.
5.5.3. Recent Boards Decisions
Presentations and additional information:- Presentation GF: From Emergency Assistance to Sustainability. Travelling Goes
on(Aleksander Kurashov, member of Communities Delegation to the GF Board)
http://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/list%20_of_useful_contacts.dochttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/list%20_of_useful_contacts.dochttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/list%20_of_useful_contacts.dochttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/sasha_istanbul_2012.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/sasha_istanbul_2012.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/sasha_istanbul_2012.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/sasha_istanbul_2012.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/sasha_istanbul_2012.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/sasha_istanbul_2012.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/list%20_of_useful_contacts.doc -
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
15/19
. 15 19
- Quitting while not ahead: The Global Funds retrenchment and the looming crisisfor harm reduction in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, EHRN
Aleksander Kurashov made an overview of the GF key processes and decisions for
the latest year that coincided with his joining the Communities Delegation to the
Global Fund Board in 2011.
In June 2011 the frames of the new GF strategy were discussed with partners at the
GF Partner forum, where the support of the GF strategic objective was fixed on
ensuring implementation and human rights protection. Apart from other issues the
EHRN proposal was discussed to accept the strategy on drug users that, however,didnt gain the sufficient support.
Autumn 2011 became the beginning of, perhaps,
the most high-pressure period in the Global Fund
history.
In September 2011 the report by high-level
commission was produced with the recommended
18-months plan of transformation and
reorganization of the GF management structure
that was subsequently approved by the Board.
During the GF Board meeting in November 2011
in Accra (Ghana) discussions proceeded with
intensity of emotions, stress and work till late at
night due to earlier created inaccurate forecast of
the GF resources available. As a result due to
absence of funds the 11th round was cancelledand intermediate funding mechanism was
launched for renovation of already existing grants
that transfer to the next phase, also the rule was
accepted that 55% of all GF funds should be
transferred for support of countries with low
income level.
Within frames of transformation plan
implementation that was suggested by the high-
level commission the position of General
Manager with wide executive powers wasintroduced, who is affiliated not to Executive
Director, but directly to the GF Board Chairman
(eventually Executive Director Michel
Kazatchkine quitted his position), also new Board
committees were established and the GF Board
Coordinating Group; these reforms were followed by significant reorganization in the
Secretariat.
The event of overwhelming importance for further Global Fund development became
the approval of the newstrategy of the organization for 2012-2016.
For the previous year the importance of resources mobilization for the GF became
even more obvious, because it is exactly money that makes the Fund the Fund it is".
Information sources about the GF
policy, procedures and processes:
Portfolio ManagerGF Observer Bulletin: available
only in English, the detailed overview ofcurrent situation at the global level;
subscription by the web-link:
http://www.aidspan.org/index.ph
p?page=gfo
The GF web-site
Special mailing on the GF in theregion (to subscribe please contact Ivan
Varentsov)
In the country:CCM mailing and sessions
PR
Additionally:
Mailings of network
organizations in the region
Meetings and international
conferences
Information from "well-informed" persons in CSAT,
the GF, Delegations to the
Board (Vitaliy, Ivan V.,
Gennadiy Roshchupkin,
Aleksander Kurashov, Anna
Shevchenko, Volodya Zhovtyak,
etc.)
http://www.harm-reduction.org/news/2287-quitting-while-not-ahead-the-global-funds-retrenchment-and-the-looming-crisis-for-harm-reduction-in-eastern-europe-and-central-asia.htmlhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/news/2287-quitting-while-not-ahead-the-global-funds-retrenchment-and-the-looming-crisis-for-harm-reduction-in-eastern-europe-and-central-asia.htmlhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/news/2287-quitting-while-not-ahead-the-global-funds-retrenchment-and-the-looming-crisis-for-harm-reduction-in-eastern-europe-and-central-asia.htmlhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/news/2287-quitting-while-not-ahead-the-global-funds-retrenchment-and-the-looming-crisis-for-harm-reduction-in-eastern-europe-and-central-asia.htmlhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/news/2287-quitting-while-not-ahead-the-global-funds-retrenchment-and-the-looming-crisis-for-harm-reduction-in-eastern-europe-and-central-asia.htmlhttp://theglobalfund.org/documents/core/strategies/Core_GlobalFund_Strategy_en/http://theglobalfund.org/documents/core/strategies/Core_GlobalFund_Strategy_en/http://theglobalfund.org/documents/core/strategies/Core_GlobalFund_Strategy_en/http://www.aidspan.org/index.php?page=gfohttp://www.aidspan.org/index.php?page=gfohttp://www.aidspan.org/index.php?page=gfohttp://theglobalfund.org/http://theglobalfund.org/http://theglobalfund.org/http://theglobalfund.org/http://theglobalfund.org/http://www.aidspan.org/index.php?page=gfohttp://www.aidspan.org/index.php?page=gfohttp://theglobalfund.org/documents/core/strategies/Core_GlobalFund_Strategy_en/http://www.harm-reduction.org/news/2287-quitting-while-not-ahead-the-global-funds-retrenchment-and-the-looming-crisis-for-harm-reduction-in-eastern-europe-and-central-asia.htmlhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/news/2287-quitting-while-not-ahead-the-global-funds-retrenchment-and-the-looming-crisis-for-harm-reduction-in-eastern-europe-and-central-asia.html -
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
16/19
. 16 19
The near significant dates related to the GF Board:- July: Meeting of the Board Strategy, investments and impact Committee:
- Discussion of strategic task realization on human rights (based onrecommendations of the meeting in Johannesbourgh, RSA),
- Establishment of frames for consultations on the new funding model- August: meeting of the Finance and Operational Performance Committee:
- Discussion of methodology of assessment of resources available with theGF
- JulySeptember: meetings and consultations on the new funding model (alsoduring International AIDS Conference)
- September: the Board will take the decision on the new funding model andpossibilities to start funding of new proposals
This year a mid-term Replenishment meeting is planned. The GF Advocates Network
(GFAN) started active work. But recipients of the GF funds and ultimate beneficiaries
should also participate in raising funds to the GF.
5.6. Advisory support on the new GF funding model
Presentation and additional information:
Presentation Funding Model Evolution of the Global Fund (RUS) (VitaliyDzhuma)
The Second Strategic Task of the GF Strategy for 2012-2016.The GF Strategy for 2012-2016 stipulates creation and implementation of the new
funding model. Currently the consultation process is on-going that as it was planned
should lead to approval of the new funding model principles at the Board level inSeptember of the current year.
It is supposed that in the new model numerous misschiefs of current models will be
solved: non-optimal use of funds for achieving of impact on epidemics;
unpredictability of terms and funds accessibility issues for the countries; high load on
countries.
The new funding model suggests replacement of system of rounds by the system of
three complementary elements:
Negotiation process of applications submission based on dialogue:applications will be drafted in two stagespreliminary application and along
with that communication between applicants, Technical Review Panel (TRP),partners and the GF Secretariat will be carried out from the very beginning
and TRP will provide constructive comments on applications with the purpose
to enhance them and specify their goal orientation;
Early preparation to grant implementation: discussion on implementationissues and negotiations on grant signing will be carried out simultaneously
with drafting an application to the Board to approve applications ready for
immediate start of grant implementation;
More flexible, forecasted funding opportunities: terms of submittingapplications will be more flexible and the countries will have clearer
understanding of funds request level.
Whithin the frames of consultations on the new funding model various aspects are
discussed: what kinds of criteria of assets distribution maybe available, taking into
http://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/newfundingmodelrus.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/newfundingmodelrus.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/newfundingmodelrus.ppthttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/newfundingmodelrus.ppt -
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
17/19
. 17 19
consideration the GF strategic objective to take decisions on funding based on "high
impact on the epidemics, should the model differ for various kinds of applicants ,
how the rolesof CCM, the GF Secretariat, TRP, technical partners and partners in the
countries will change, what is the best way to forecast the need and demand on each
of three deseases in the specific country, etc.
At the meeting in Istanbul the participants discussed some of these questions, having
noted that first of all the significance of involvement of civil society into the process
of drafting country application, ensuring of funding opportunities for all regions. BY
the results of the seminar based on comments and recommendations on the new
funding model provided by the participants the new document was drafted
Comments on the concept of the New funding model of the Global Fund from civil
society representatives in EECAthat was sent by EHRN to the Global Fund Strategy,
Investment and Impact Committee (SIIC) responsible for drafting of this new funding
model on the eve of its session on this matter that took place in early June 2012.
6.Results, recommendations and further stepsAdditional information:- CSAT:http://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/hub/csat.html- (RUS)6.1. Results of the meeting and technical assistance
By the results of the meeting the particapants understanding of the GlobalFund processes grew at the national level (interaction between SRs and SSRs
with the GFs structures; CCM functioning; communications with PRs andLFAs) and at the global level (the GF structures; the GF Secretariat reform;
recent decisions of the GF Board and their significance for the EECA region).
The participants gained new knowledge, for example, on the opportunity toreceive buffer funds by principal recipient that may enhance SRs financial
sustainability, about PRs obligation to tune adequate management of sub-
recipients, including providing of technical assistance to SRs, etc. This
knowledge the participants intend to apply for settlement of problems in their
organizations. One participant noted that understanding of the communication
chain between the GF, PR and SR will allow them lobbying more efficiently
necessary changes with PR. Two participants pointed out that the seminar
motivated them to submit their candidates to join CCM. One participant, the
newly elected CCM member noted that before the seminarI didnt know how
important this structure CCM is".
The training became the next opportunity for the GF Secretariat and the Boardto receive direct information on NGOs experience in the EECA region on
participation in programs implementation and their opinion related to reforms
taking place in the GF.
The meeting was appraised both by the participants and the organizersthemselves as an extremely successful in achievement of key objectives, in
particular, in knowledge enhancement, understanding of problems reasons and
possible ways of improvement included in the GF policy and accumulated inthe experience of other countries.
As the tasks of the seminar were rather ambituous, especially for such group of
http://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/comments_on_gf_nfm_from_eeca_cs_representatives.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/comments_on_gf_nfm_from_eeca_cs_representatives.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/comments_on_gf_nfm_from_eeca_cs_representatives.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/comments_on_gf_nfm_from_eeca_cs_representatives.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/comments_on_gf_nfm_from_eeca_cs_representatives.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/hub/csat.htmlhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/hub/csat.htmlhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/hub/csat.htmlhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/participant_evaluation_analysis.dochttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/participant_evaluation_analysis.dochttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/participant_evaluation_analysis.dochttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/hub/csat.htmlhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/comments_on_gf_nfm_from_eeca_cs_representatives.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/ru/images/stories/library/comments_on_gf_nfm_from_eeca_cs_representatives.pdf -
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
18/19
. 18 19
participants, which obtain various kinds of knowledge, at the latest stages of
preparation of the seminar the objective on the work over strategy on sustainability of
the programs on the account of involvement of national funding was excluded.
During the meeting the participants got acquainted with the possibilities to obtain
technical assistance (see the List of organizations providing technical assistance).EHRN program Civil Society Action Team (CSAT) provides assistance in receiving
information on the processes of the Global Fund of all levels, for example, elections
and effective participation of representatives of civil society in CCM, carrying out of
such events.
According to the results of the event the participants of the meeting were suggested to
forward requests on providing technical assistance to CSAT in written form in the
address f Ivan Varentsov, they will be the ground for CSAT to choose how to use its
restricted resources to help NGOs.
CSAT advocacy work by the results of the event (during 1 month)
CSAT will continue its work in such directions:1. Civil Society and the GF Secretariat
. Review of problems in SRs and SSRs work pointed out by participants, as well as CCMsas it was agreed with participants, was handed over to the GF Secretariat.
b. At the meeting with the GF Secretariat as of 5-6 July CSAT highlighted a range of issues
raised during the seminar, in particular, on tuning and enhancing communication and
assistance to NGOs from the side of the GF after the Secretariat restructuring. This work will
be continued in future.
2. The new funding model
Proposals of the participants and experts received during the event, EHRN generalized and
provided for consideration of the Board Committee on strategy investments and impact on 3rd
July.
3. UNDP as PR
CSAT took preparatory steps to describe problems faced by representatives of CCMs, SRs
and SSRs in the countries where UNDP acts as PR and recommendations on improvement.
The participants of the meeting and other NGOs representatives will be involved into this
work.
6.2. Recommendations as to similar events: what should be done differently Participants, experts and organizers recommended EHRN to carry out such
events for other SRs/SSRs involved in the sphere of counteraction both to HIV
and TB, among that to arrange these events at country level.
More practical part in the rogram
The majority of participants emphasized the necessity to pay more attention at theseminar to specific problems of programs implementation and search of ways out
with specific examples.
If the variety of participants wouldnt be changed, additionally within frames ofprogram the following should be envisaged: individual, petty sessions and
individual meetings with experts on settlement of specific problems and/or to
give more practical tasks for participants on work with problems based on their
situation.
To include more work on skills enhancement, e.g. on communication, advocacy(planning and implementation) etc.
Study of an example at a plenary session in an active group didnt work out.Probably, more examples of SRs successful experience that managed to change a
http://www.harm-reduction.org/images/stories/library/gf_related_ts_providers_in_eeca_june_2012.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/images/stories/library/gf_related_ts_providers_in_eeca_june_2012.pdfhttp://www.harm-reduction.org/images/stories/library/gf_related_ts_providers_in_eeca_june_2012.pdf -
7/31/2019 Final report on the regional workshop & training "Getting involved with the Global Fund: how to address communi
19/19
range of problematic spheres should be provided.
Other proposals on the topic
To consider more concisely SRs and SSRs participation in reprograming anddrafting applications.
To consider more specifically the mechanism of NGOs participation in PRpurchasing process. The participants of the seminar proposed to involve PR representatives from
UNDP to such events (for the whole program or its part) and to familiarize more
in details with UNDP procedures. It is worth contacting UNDP country offices in
EECA acting as PRs, regional UNDP EECA office (Bratislava) and central
UNDP office with the idea to organize joint seminar, probably with participation
of SRs from several countries at once, where PR is UNDP
Theres a need to discuss advocacy work, how to assist NGOs delegations andregional delegation in advocacy of the most important moment in policy for the
region: promotion of advantageous for the region qualification criteria for
countries To touch more upon the experience of programs working in counteraction to TB The participants proposed the topic Alternative Monitoring of the GF Programs
Implementation.
Participants
If more in-depth and more practical meetings to be done, it is worth consideringto reduce the number of participating countries and increase the number of
participants (and experts) from each country.
Participants can be shortlisted by more strict criteria respectively to theirexperience and interest to participation in the seminar and further work in their
countries by seminar results (and to narrow down the theme)
Experts/participants apart from SRs representatives
For educational part of such events the group of experts of the seminar inInstanbul was sufficient and even rather big.
Its important to involve successful PR as well as Portfolio Manager, the one whois progressive and who understands civil society.
However, if providing technical assistance to organizations on settlement ofspecific problems to be integrated into the event that was emphasized by the
majority of participants, it is worth planning to involve Portfolio Managers and
principal recipients directly connected with programs of SRs and SSRsparticipating in the seminar.
From the other side there were concerns that it will restrict opportunities forparticipants to study and openly share SR experience between countries
(including problems).
Its possible to involve two Portfolio Managers (one with more experience inwork with civil society and another one may be without such experience) for the
whole event or to hold the seminar in the format of two parts: the first one to be
educational, theoretical part without PR and the second part specific
consultations by the country/ countries with PR participation.
Sub-recipients' representatives at equal or higher expert level (probably, mainlyPortfolio Managers) should participate in such consultations.