finance 2008 new
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EEMEA Country ReviewEEMEA Country Review
DHL ZambiaDHL Zambia
04/12/200704/12/2007
Financial Performance
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Page 2EEMEA Country ReviewEEMEA Country Review
DHL ZambiaDHL Zambia
04/12/200704/12/2007
Finance Management Team
Finance Manager
Link Jongwe
Duties Accountant
Frank Kondowe
CA Manager
Mulenga Mumbi
Financial Controller
TBA
Billing Supervisor
Aaron Mwale
Accountant DGF
Sylvester Kasepa
Management Acct
Michelo Mwiinde
Financial Acct
Steven Chilufya
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Page 3EEMEA Country ReviewEEMEA Country Review
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Political, Social Country Macro Environment.
1 Political
* National Day: 24th October 1964. Politically Stable.
* State & Govt Government: The Republican President and his/her appointed cabinet.
* Legal System: Based on English Common Law and Customary Law.
* Legislature: National Assembly- comprising158 members of parliament.
* Judiciary: An independent Judiciary headed by the Chief Justice
* Political System: Multiparty Democracy.
* Ruling Party: The Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD)
2 Social Factors
* Population: 11,089,691 (2005 est.)* Population Growth Rate: 2.11% (2006 est)
* Birth Rate: 41births/ 1,000 (2006 est)
* Death Rate: 19.93 deaths/ 1,000 population (2006 est)
* Infant Mortality Rate: 95 deaths/ 1,000 live births
* Life expectancy at birth : 50yrs
* Languages: Main English. Local dialects Bemba, Tonga, Nyanja, Lozi, Luvale, Lunda.
* Literacy: Total population 55%
* Land Use: Arable land: 60 million hectares, only 15% cultivated.
* HIV%:adult prevalence of about 16.5%. National Strategic Plan formulated wth 50% target for antiretiviral therapy 2002-2007
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Economic Country Macro Environment.
3 Economic
Currency: Zambian Kwacha (ZMK) = 100 Ngwee.
Key Statistics:
Year
GDP
(US $ m)
Real GDP
growth
rate, %
GDP per
capita,
USD
Inflation
rate, %
Capital
account of
balance of
payments
(US $ m)
Average
exchange
rate:
ZMK to
USD
Foreign
exchange
reserves
expressed
in terms
of months
of import
cover
Total
external
debt
service
as % of
exports
Central
bank
discount
rate (end
of year),
%
Prime
lending rate
(average for
year),
%1999 3,132 4.9 307 20.6 153 2388 0.5 14.7 46.2 40.3
2000 3,239 3.7 315 30.1 153 3111 1 15.7 44.1 39.1
2001 3,640 4.9 347 18.8 222 3608 0.8 13.1 52.5 45.8
2002 3,776 3.3 350 26.7 236 4307 2.1 10.9 34.0 45.3
2003 4,318 5.1 389 17.2 240 4743 1.3 14.6 20.2 40.5
2004 5,448 5.4 491 17.5 239 4772 1.2 18.3 18.3 30.9
2005 7,269 5.0 655 15.9 2080 4464 1.6 6.7 17.1 28.2
Other Stats:
* Unemployment rate: 50%
* Poverty: 68% of Zambia Live below Recognised Poverty Datum Line of K1,081,332 ($270) per month for an ave family of 6
Commodity & Sectoral Performance:
* Main Exports: Copper, Cobalt, Electricity, Tobacco, Cotton
* Main Imports: Machinery, Clothing, Fertilizer, Petroleum
* Mineral Production (Metric Tonnes) Commodity Prices
Period
Copper
Export
Copper
Production
Cobalt
Export
Cobalt
Production Period
Copper
US $/lb
Cobalt
US $/lb
(Mt) (Mt) (Mt) (Mt)
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
2005 302,259 316,237 4,183 4,267 2005 1.58 13.51
2006 368,883 382,766 3,626 3,639 2006 2.99 13.13
2007 337,863 365,030 3,232 3,266 2007 3.22 24.20
* Main Growth Sectors: Mining & Civils, Agriculture, Construction, Manufacturing & Tourism
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Profit and Loss Statement - YTD
Functional Profit & Loss YTD vs. Budget.
in EUR'000 @ AOP ACT vs 8+4Fct 8+4 Fct* vs Bud BUD vs PY PY
Third Party Revenue 4,594 6.0% 4,335 20.2% 3,608 24.2% 2,905
Total Revenue 4,883 5.9% 4,613 18.4% 3,895 20.6% 3,230
Direct Functions 2,049 2,007 1,760 1,391
Gross Profit 2,835 8.8% 2,605 22.0% 2,136 16.1% 1,839
Indirect Functions w/o IT Central Charge 2,442 2,311 1,608 1,778
Bad Debts 23 39 128 81
IT Central Charge 52 55 72 50
Other Costs 877 755 394 305
EBIT Before Overhead (560) -0.9% (555) -737.0% (66) 82.3% (375)
Total Overhead (167) (236) (304) (201)
Aggregated EBIT after Overhead (727) 8.1% (791) -113.9% (370) 35.8% (576)
in 000' EUR @ AOP ACT vs 8+4 Fct 8+4 Fct* vs Bud BUD vs PY PY
Gross Profit in % Revenue 58.05% 1.57% 56.48% 1.65% 54.83% -0.45% 56.93%
Indirect and Other Costs in % Revenue 72.25% 1.53% 70.73% 15.25% 55.48% -0.98% 71.71%
Indirect Costs in % Revenue 50.01% -0.10% 50.11% 8.82% 41.29% -4.95% 55.05%
IT Central Charge in % Revenue 1.07% -0.13% 1.20% -0.65% 1.85% -0.34% 1.54%
Other Costs (incl.OH) in % Revenue 17.97% 1.59% 16.37% 6.27% 10.10% 6.93% 9.44%
EBIT after Overhead in % Revenue -11.47% 0.57% -12.04% -10.33% -1.70% -0.44% -11.60%
Billed Shipments 88,710 3.34% 85,845 -0.10% 85,929 22.06% 70,329
Billed Weight 202,744 3.23% 196,392 13.05% 173,715 46.14% 134,386
Direct cost per shipment (Total) 23.09 -1.24% 23.38 14.20% 20.48 18.21% 19.78
Revenue per shipment (Billed Third party) 34.53 -0.17% 34.59 -1.59% 35.15 6.74% 32.41
DSO 18.02 -1% 18.23 -48% 35.16 -2% 18.66
October 2007 Year-to-Date
October 2007 Year-to-Date
Key Performance Indicators - Express EEMEA Express
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Business Growth
Revenue Drivers
Tariff Rationalisation Retail Focus
Restructure of Commercial Infrastructure Development
Revenue & Business Growth Summary
2007 vs Budget Budget vs 2006 2006
DOX 917 -21% 1,157 -3% 945
WPX 620 8% 577 73% 358
IMPEX 761 44% 528 66% 458
Time Definite Int'l Billed 2,298 2% 2,261 31% 1,761
Other International 108 100% 0 844% 11
Domestic 243 -9% 269 8% 224
DGF 1,531 160% 588 145% 626TOTAL 3rd Party- Revenue (Eur'000 @ AOP) 4,594 27% 3,608 58% 2,905
Shipments- DOX 32,682 1% 32,277 28% 25,528
Shipments- WPX 3,488 -10% 3,890 57% 2,217
Shipments- IMPEX 3,590 -2% 3,655 47% 2,445
Time Definite Int'l Billed- Shipments 39,760 0% 39,822 32% 30,190
Shipments- Domestic 48,950 6% 46,107 22% 40,139
TOTAL 3rd Party- Shipments 88,710 3% 85,929 26% 70,329
Weights- DOX 20,352 -9% 22,270 28% 15,911
Weights- WPX 53,272 46% 36,564 115% 24,784
Weights- IMPEX 63,151 38% 45,716 65% 38,276
Time Definite Int'l Billed- Weights 142,259 36% 104,550 80% 78,970
Weights- Domestic 60,489 -13% 69,165 9% 55,417
TOTAL 3rd Party- Weights 202,749 17% 173,715 51% 134,386
October YTD
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Functional Profit & Loss YTD - Explained.in EUR'000 @ AOP Actuals vs Budget Budget
Third Party Revenue 4,594 27.3% 3,608
Total Revenue 4,883 25.4% 3,895
Direct Functions 2,049 16.4% 1,760
Interco Trans:L/H chargeback VAR vs Bud 201
L/H c/back rate, Act eur7.28/kg vs bud 6.94/kgL/H billed kilo's Incr., Act 127,246kg vs Bud 104,550kg
Repairs Ops M/V 25
Fuel: Incr in consp frm business grwth, routing, vol. 13
Price Changes, Act 1.79eur vs Bud 1.24eur 84
7
330
1,719 -2.3% 1,760
Gross Profit 2,835 32.7% 2,136
Indirect Functions w/o IT Central Charge 2,390 48.6% 1,608
Personnel: Area Commercial 106
Separation Costs 119Additional FTE's, including recruitment 128
First Coice bonus 17
Rent& Lease: Area Comm. M/V rentals 17
New Offices & Gateway 22
Rental Increases 8
T&E: Area Commercial 52
Training (Crest,Collect,CSV,ROS,PCSCL,S/chain,COMET,DG) 29
Customer Calls (Copperbelt, Livingstone, North Western) 18
AP&P: Tariff Related Comms- Print & Media 12
Customer Events 6
Product & Trade Lane Promo's 3Settlement- Clear Channel vs DHL 17
Social Responsibility (Donations, Sponsorships, Welfare) 10
Legal: Settlements old cases:
ABC vs DHL, staff related 13
Mulenga Mundashi & Associates- H/O Lease Agreement 6
Comms: Data: New Link(NDL-KIW) & Upgrade(Vsat & Terrestrial Link). 18
Higher usage (Business expansion, new offices & Area related) 36
638
1,752 8.9% 1,608
Bad Debts 23 -81.9% 128
IT Central Charge 52 -27.9% 72
Other Costs/ DGF 877 122.9% 394
Freight DGF 294
Personnel DGF 88
Rent & Lease 14
Travel DGF 21
Finance Charges DGF: Transit Bonds 9
425
452 14.9% 394
Total Costs 5,391 36.1% 3,962
EBIT Before O/H Allocations (508) -666.0% (66)
Total Overhead (219) -27.9% (304)Aggregated EBIT after Overhead (727) -96.5% (370)
October 2007 YTD
Ops 3rd prty Handing Chgs- H&D RIT's NLA Gtw- FQM
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Profit and Loss Statement - YTDFunctional Profit & Loss Quarterly Evolution
in 000' EUR @ AOP
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10+2 BudgetPrior
YearFct 8+4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10+2 BUD
EEMEA
FC
0+12
ASIA
FC
0+12
Third Party Revenue 1,151 1,343 1,378 1,708 5,579 4,436 3,499 5,321
Total Revenue 1,229 1,430 1,468 1,794 5,921 4,779 3,893 5,650
Direct Functions 471 655 719 619 2,464 2,149 1,748 2,423 38% 46% 49% 35% 42% 45% 54% 66%
Gross Profit 758 775 749 1,175 3,457 2,630 2,145 3,227 62% 54% 51% 65% 58% 55% 46% 34%
Indirect Functions w/o IT Central Charg 848 746 588 516 2,697 1,930 2,163 2,618 69% 52% 40% 29% 46% 40% 23% 19%-7 30 -1 17 39 156 140 55 -1% 2% 0% 1% 1% 3% 1% 0%
13 17 16 21 66 87 57 70 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 0%
Other Costs 292 283 117 351 1,043 472 417 921 24% 20% 8% 20% 18% 10% 8% 3%
Total Costs 1,618 1,730 1,439 1,524 6,310 4,794 4,524 6,087 132% 121% 98% 85% 107% 100% 86% 88%
EBITA Before O/H Allocations -389 -300 29 270 -389 -15 -632 -436 -32% -21% 2% 15% -7% 0% 17% 12%
Overheads -40 -94 -62 -66 -262 -399 -230 -280 -3% -7% -4% -4% -4% -8% -1% -5%
EBIT after Overheads -429 -394 -33 204 -652 -414 -862 -716 -35% -28% -2% 11% -11% -9% 15% 11%
Key Performance Indicators
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 10+2 Budget
Prior
Year Fct 8+4
Gross Profit in % Revenue 62% 54% 51% 65% 58% 55% 55% 57%
Indirect Costs in % Revenue 69% 52% 40% 29% 46% 40% 56% 46%
IT Central Charge in % Revenue 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 1%Other Costs in % Revenue 24% 20% 8% 20% 18% 10% 11% 16%
EBIT after Overhead in % Revenue -35% -28% -2% 11% -11% -9% -22% -13%
Billed Shipments 24,107 25,351 28,607 28,371 106,436 105,231 85,090 103,571
Billed Weight 43,234 64,373 68,483 68,577 244,667 212,994 172,505 240,107
Direct cost per shipment (Total) 19.55 25.82 25.14 21.82 23 20 21 23
Revenue per shipment (Billed Third part 31.49 33.86 35.28 40.31 35.43 35.38 32.23 35.50
DSO 23.84 15.77 15.22 19.17 18.02 35.16 18.66 18.23
IT Central Charge
% to Revenue
Bad Debts
2007
Quarterly Fct 10+2 Full Year 2007
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Zambia Express/DGF split (restated
AOP)
in EUR'000 @ AOP
Actuals BudgetPrior
Year
Fct
8+4
VAR
Bud
VAR
Prior
Year
VAR
FC
8+4
Actuals BudgetPrior
Year
Fct
8+4
VAR
Bud
VAR
Prior
Year
VAR
FC
8+4
Consolidated
Total Revenue 756 439 351 530 317 405 227 4,883 3,895 3,230 4,613 988 1,653 271
EBITA Before O/H Allocations 151 25 -118 60 126 -270 92 -508 -66 -375 -555 -442 133 47EBITA % Revenue 20% 6% -34% 11% -10% -2% -12% -12%
Express
Total Revenue 470 376 268 379 94 202 202 3,352 3,307 2,604 3,246 45 748 106
EBITA Before O/H Allocations 50 1 -157 -7 49 -206 206 -1,162 -261 -696 -1,166 -901 466 4EBITA % Revenue 11% 0% -58% -2% -35% -8% -27% -36%
DGF
Total Revenue 286 63 83 150 223 203 203 1,531 588 626 1,366 943 905 165
EBITA Before O/H Allocations 102 24 38 67 78 -64 64 654 194 321 611 459 -332 43
EBITA % Revenue 35% 38% 46% 44% 43% 33% 51% 45%
Month - October 07 Year To Date
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Top 10 customers Over 60 days
Eur@AOP Customer Name Over 60 Balance% of Total Countryover 60days AR
Stop CreditY/N
1 Konkola Copper Mines 26,914.39 2.91% N
2 Luanshya Copper Mines 8,801.99 0.95% N
3 Standard Chartered Bank 7,537.59 0.81% N
4 Necor Zambia Limited 4,316.39 0.46% N
5 Kapiri Transport 3,196.39 0.35% N
6 COMESA 2,238.96 0.24% N
7 Union Transport International 1,951.25 0.21% N8 Savenda Management Limited 1,919.88 0.21% N
9 Kansma Investments Limited 1,538.89 0.17% Y
58,415.73 6.93%
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DSO Trends by Category
Overview
DSO Tre nds By Category
01020
3040
50607080
90100110120
130140
150160170
Jan F eb M ar A p r M ay Jun Jul A ug Sep Oct
Da
ys
Zambia 2007 SSA 2007 Zambia 2006
AR/Bad Debts/write-offs: as at Dec2005
Feb07 Impex cash 2001-2004 Writeoff Eur49k
Feb07 DGF 2001-2005 -Eur59k DGF system classification on migration
2007 Performance Drivers
1) OTC Implentation issues2) Better Client relations3) Quality Sales4) Internal Relations- Commecial-Ops-Finance5) Joint Calls
Credit Dept Restructure/ OTC
Staff Change Credit Mgt Country Review/ Audit Credit Mgt Training- SSA Credit Analyst Commission Structure Reconciliations Client Vetting
Closed Accounts Litigation Other OTC implementation-Dunning
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Major Investments Update
Top 10 (Ranked by Value)
1) Motor vehicle OPS Zambia- Replacement & Expansion Y 140 G
2) Ndola Gateway Facility New & Lusaka Gateway Uplift N 50 R
3) Head office Improvements & Express Centres Y 45 G
4) Communications & Other IT Infrastructure Y 40 G5) Borders offices Livingstone, Nakonde, Kasumbalesa & Kazungula N 22 G
6) Coldrooms Lusaka & Ndola Gateway N 15 G
7) Luanshya Copper Mines In-House N 10 R
322
Investments within budget and timeless G
Investments on hold/delayed. Soon to be back on track A
Investments Investments exceeding budget and/or not meeting timeliness R
Project Descriptions
Status (Traffic
Lights)Timing
CAPEX
(EUR000)Budget (Y/N)
HM
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Finance Summary
Other accomplishments Other challenges
HM
Other challenges
Other actions
+60days Debtors- down to 23%YTD vs 32% prior year
Weekly billing
Low billers migration
Cost Control-Bad debts,voicecomms, R&M
Personnel costs Vs Rev 25%benchmark achieved Q3 & Q4
Resolution of outstanding legalcases & reduced legal provisioning
Cashflow Management- Operatedwithin limits & net +ve Operatingcashflow vs 2006
Major trade payables outstandingnot more than 60days
Green financial audit
Balance sheet reconciliations up todate
Quality of Reporting- Accurate,verifiable
Training- Crest, SUN Collect
Cashlflow- Elimination of overdraft
+60days debtors- currently 23%.Target to bring down to 15%
Credit DSO- to bring under 30daysKCM inclusive
Cost reductions- Transportation,advertising, T&E & Other Operatingexpenses
Training & Succession planning
Systems- Migration to PASTELEvolution from Boffin-DGF, Migrationto IBS from NBR
Procedures- CAPEX vs BUD & BCAs
Cash flow- reduce bank O/D level+60 Debtors- agent receivables &
few large customers.
Cost Reduction- Continued focus
Continue managing Personnel costVs Rev to 25% benchmark
Ensuring only essential businessspend
+ve EBITA full Year to date.
Finance Compliance- CAPEX etc
Year End