financing the post-2015 sustainable development goals: a rough road-map andrew rogerson senior...
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Financing the post-2015 Sustainable Development Goals:
a Rough Road-Map
Andrew Rogerson Senior Research Associate
13th November 2014
Finance flows and development goals
3 Kharas, Prizzon and Rogerson, 2014 forthcoming "Financing the post-2015 SDG: a Rough Roadmap
Concessional Public Finance
Market-Related Public Borrowing
Private Finance
Basic needs and social progress
Infrastructure for
sustainable development
Global public goods
The Missing Middle: International flows fall faster than tax
revenues rise
4
01
02
03
0%
GD
P
6 8 10 12GDP per capita (log)
Total Tax revenuesODA and OOF
$12,000 $4,000 $1,000
Kharas, Prizzon and Rogerson, 2014 forthcoming "Financing the post-2015 SDG: a Rough Roadmap”
Top-line recommendations
5 Kharas, Prizzon and Rogerson, 2014 forthcoming "Financing the post-2015 SDG: a Rough Roadmap
Prioritise grant assistance to the least creditworthy, lowest fiscal capacity and
most vulnerable countries.
Within these countries, crowd in private actors via rule-of-law support and partnerships.
Mobilise much more market-related public finance and encourage leverage of private finance in specific thematic areas.
Finance international public assistance for mitigation mainly on market-related terms, to minimise allocation distortions. Target adaptation aid on LDCs/SIDS
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Market Aid Index
7 Kharas, Prizzon and Rogerson, 2014 forthcoming "Financing the post-2015 SDG: a Rough Roadmap
Aust
ralia
Aust
ria
Belg
ium
Cana
da
Denm
ark
Finl
and
Fran
ce
Germ
any
Greec
e
Ireland
Italy
Japa
n
Kore
a
Luxe
mbo
urg
Nethe
rland
s
New Z
ealand
Norway
Portug
al
Spain
Swed
en
Switz
erland
Unite
d Ki
ngdo
m
Unite
d St
ates
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
ODA OOF
Other Recommendations (1)
9 Kharas, Prizzon and Rogerson, 2014 forthcoming "Financing the post-2015 SDG: a Rough Roadmap”
Topic Recommendation1. Boost market-related lending by
MDBs A. Review demand for non-concessional
MDB financingB. Leverage receivables of concessional
windows C. Smoothen graduation to market-related
fundingD. Improve competitiveness of MDB
delivery
2. Boost access to market-related public finance more generally
A. Agree on a new international indicator for “official finance” (OF)
B. Set a new international target for OF
Other Recommendations (2)
10 Kharas, Prizzon and Rogerson, 2014 forthcoming "Financing the post-2015 SDG: a Rough Roadmap
Topic Recommendation3. Incentivize private finance and
align it with development objectives
A. Establish basic metrics for private finance for development (PFFD)
B. Recognise undisbursed official guarantees and other contingent finance
4. Minimize allocation distortions inherent in public climate mitigation finance
A. Finance mitigation mainly on market-related loan terms, with grants reserved for demonstration programmes in less creditworthy countries
B. Establish a target of 50% for the share of concessional assistance for adaptation going to LDCs and SIDS