fire earthquake safety training
TRANSCRIPT
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Fire & Earthquake
Safety Training
EarthquakeSafety
IIPP Training Component
2005
UCLA
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Background
Workplace fires kill 200 & injure more than
5000 workers each year
In 95 more than 75,000 workplace fires
cost businesses more than 2.3 billion
dollars
www.osha.gov
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Be Prepared
Know Exit Routes
Ensure all fire alarms are functionalPractice drills
Location of Fire Extinguishers
Emergency Numbers readily accessibleReport unsafe conditions immediately
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Dos
Do:
Close all doors
Pull Fire Alarm
Report the fire
If smoke present crawl on hands and knees
and keep your head low out of the smoke
Use stairs
Assemble Outside
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Stop
Drop&
Roll
If clothescatch on fire
Stop Dropand Roll
Cover Face
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Donts
Do Not: Use the elevators
Break windows Exit until you feel the top of the exit door
Go back for personal belongings
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Fire Extinguishers
A: Ordinary combustibles ex. paper, rags
B: Flammable liquids ex. oil, solvents,
grease
C: Electrical Fires
D: Combustible metals
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Fire Extinguishers
Use pressurized water extinguishers only
on Class A Do not use on Class B or C can cause fire to
spread or electrical shock
Use Dry Chemicals only on Class A, B, Cfires
Use Carbon Dioxide on Class B or C fires
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Fire Extinguishers
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P.A.S.S.
How to Use an Extinguisher Pull ring from extinguisher handle
Aim nozzle at base of fire
Squeeze handle Sweep nozzle back and forth as you advance
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Fire Prevention
Keep egress lanes clear of obstructions
Avoid usage of extension cords,
ungrounded plugs, and multiple outlet
adapters
Always keep fire resistive doors closed
Store Hazardous materials in approvedproperly labeled containers
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Creating Disaster/Evacuation Plan
Ensure some employees certified in CPR
Discuss plan to evacuate employees withdisabilities
Know how to shut off electricity, gas &
water at main switch
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Disaster Supply Kits
Food
Water
First Aid Kid
Medications
ToolsForks, knives, cups
Extra batteries
Flash Lights
Cash/ Credit CardsBattery operated radio
Gloves
Clothes
Scissors
Maps
Blankets
Toilet PaperJumper Cables
Seasonal Supplies
Flares
Date your kit, & restockevery 6 months
Supplies should last for aminimum of one week
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Earthquake Preparedness
Segregate and store chemicals by reactive
groups
Place earthquake restraining bars across open
shelves where chemicals are storedDouble chain gas cylinders
Safety caps on gas cylinders
Positive latching devices on hinged doorsCabinet and sliding doors closed
Install refrigerator clasp locks
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Earthquake Preparedness
Secure equipment (analyticalinstruments, computers, balances, etc.)
with clamps or anchorsSecure bookshelves, water heatersand tall furniture to wall studs
Store heavy and breakable objects onlow shelves
Post emergency numbers in readilyaccessible areas
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During an Earthquake
Drop, Cover & Hold, move only as far to
reach a safe place
If Indoors stay there
If outdoors find spot away from building
trees, streetlights, power lines, & overpass
In vehicle, pull over at clear location & stopUse Stairs after an earthquake
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Summary Fire/Earthquake
Safety
Know different types of fires
Know different types of extinguishers
Know P.A.S.S.
Know egress routes
Stop Drop and Roll if clothes are on fireDrop Cover and Hold during an
earthquake