fire earthquake safety training

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    Fire & Earthquake

    Safety Training

    EarthquakeSafety

    IIPP Training Component

    2005

    UCLA

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    Background

    Workplace fires kill 200 & injure more than

    5000 workers each year

    In 95 more than 75,000 workplace fires

    cost businesses more than 2.3 billion

    dollars

    www.osha.gov

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    Be Prepared

    Know Exit Routes

    Ensure all fire alarms are functionalPractice drills

    Location of Fire Extinguishers

    Emergency Numbers readily accessibleReport unsafe conditions immediately

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    Dos

    Do:

    Close all doors

    Pull Fire Alarm

    Report the fire

    If smoke present crawl on hands and knees

    and keep your head low out of the smoke

    Use stairs

    Assemble Outside

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    Stop

    Drop&

    Roll

    If clothescatch on fire

    Stop Dropand Roll

    Cover Face

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    Donts

    Do Not: Use the elevators

    Break windows Exit until you feel the top of the exit door

    Go back for personal belongings

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    Fire Extinguishers

    A: Ordinary combustibles ex. paper, rags

    B: Flammable liquids ex. oil, solvents,

    grease

    C: Electrical Fires

    D: Combustible metals

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    Fire Extinguishers

    Use pressurized water extinguishers only

    on Class A Do not use on Class B or C can cause fire to

    spread or electrical shock

    Use Dry Chemicals only on Class A, B, Cfires

    Use Carbon Dioxide on Class B or C fires

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    Fire Extinguishers

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    P.A.S.S.

    How to Use an Extinguisher Pull ring from extinguisher handle

    Aim nozzle at base of fire

    Squeeze handle Sweep nozzle back and forth as you advance

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    Fire Prevention

    Keep egress lanes clear of obstructions

    Avoid usage of extension cords,

    ungrounded plugs, and multiple outlet

    adapters

    Always keep fire resistive doors closed

    Store Hazardous materials in approvedproperly labeled containers

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    Creating Disaster/Evacuation Plan

    Ensure some employees certified in CPR

    Discuss plan to evacuate employees withdisabilities

    Know how to shut off electricity, gas &

    water at main switch

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    Disaster Supply Kits

    Food

    Water

    First Aid Kid

    Medications

    ToolsForks, knives, cups

    Extra batteries

    Flash Lights

    Cash/ Credit CardsBattery operated radio

    Gloves

    Clothes

    Scissors

    Maps

    Blankets

    Toilet PaperJumper Cables

    Seasonal Supplies

    Flares

    Date your kit, & restockevery 6 months

    Supplies should last for aminimum of one week

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    Earthquake Preparedness

    Segregate and store chemicals by reactive

    groups

    Place earthquake restraining bars across open

    shelves where chemicals are storedDouble chain gas cylinders

    Safety caps on gas cylinders

    Positive latching devices on hinged doorsCabinet and sliding doors closed

    Install refrigerator clasp locks

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    Earthquake Preparedness

    Secure equipment (analyticalinstruments, computers, balances, etc.)

    with clamps or anchorsSecure bookshelves, water heatersand tall furniture to wall studs

    Store heavy and breakable objects onlow shelves

    Post emergency numbers in readilyaccessible areas

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    During an Earthquake

    Drop, Cover & Hold, move only as far to

    reach a safe place

    If Indoors stay there

    If outdoors find spot away from building

    trees, streetlights, power lines, & overpass

    In vehicle, pull over at clear location & stopUse Stairs after an earthquake

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    Summary Fire/Earthquake

    Safety

    Know different types of fires

    Know different types of extinguishers

    Know P.A.S.S.

    Know egress routes

    Stop Drop and Roll if clothes are on fireDrop Cover and Hold during an

    earthquake