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First First Programme Programme Steering and Steering and Coordination Coordination Committee Committee
26 26 -- 27 November 201327 November 2013
Committee Committee MeetingMeeting of the of the
Regional Regional Programme for Programme for
South Asia (2013South Asia (2013--2015)2015)
• UNODC was established in 1997
���� UN reform: Combining United Nations
Drug Control Programme & the Centre for
International Crime Prevention
• Headquarters in Vienna
Who we are?Who we are?
• Headquarters in Vienna
• Operates 10 regional & 9 country offices in over 150 countries
• Liaison office in New York and Brussels
• UNODC Executive Director : Yuri Fedotov
• UNODC is part of UN secretariat
• UNODC activities are funded by voluntary contributions
The region The region
Bangladesh Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Sri Lanka
Population
(millions)
164 0.7 1,214 0.3 30 20
GDP per capita
(US$)
GDP (US $)
494
78,991 bn.
1,933
1,358 bn.
1,061
1.22 tn.
4,131
1,260 bn.
465
12,614 bn.
2,030
40,714 bn.
South Asia South Asia -- Facts & FiguresFacts & Figures
GDP (US $)
Injecting Drug
Users
(% population)
30,000
(0.02%)
NA 164,820
(0.01%)
NA 22,050
(0.07%)
NA
HIV prevalence
Among IDUs
7% 2% 11% NA 41% NA
HDI
(world rank)
146 140 136 104 151 92
NA = data not available Source: UN Data (http://data.un.org/) & HDR 2010
Mandates: key conventionsMandates: key conventions
5 ratifications since 2011 in the region5 ratifications since 2011 in the region
* Bangladesh: UNTOC
* India: UNTOC and UNCAC
* Nepal: UNTOC and UNCAC
* Maldives: UNTOC (acceded)
Need for a regional approachNeed for a regional approach
•• 2009: CND (Commission on Narcotic Drugs) and Crime 2009: CND (Commission on Narcotic Drugs) and Crime
Commission endorsed the concept of Regional Commission endorsed the concept of Regional
programmes as a key strategic tool to define UNODC programmes as a key strategic tool to define UNODC
priorities priorities
•• move from a projectmove from a project--led approach to a broader led approach to a broader
strategic approach strategic approach strategic approach strategic approach
•• Alignment with overall UNODC strategies and Alignment with overall UNODC strategies and
priorities priorities
•• Focus on regional cooperation in light of mandates Focus on regional cooperation in light of mandates
focussing on transnational crimesfocussing on transnational crimes
•• Reflect entire action of UNODC in the region Reflect entire action of UNODC in the region
Evolution RP South AsiaEvolution RP South Asia
•• 2011/2012: UNODC decision to move ahead with the 2011/2012: UNODC decision to move ahead with the
RP for South Asia RP for South Asia
•• Two specific purposes: Two specific purposes:
�� Diversify and expand the portfolioDiversify and expand the portfolio: :
from drug/HIV prevention, HIV prevention in prisons and drug from drug/HIV prevention, HIV prevention in prisons and drug from drug/HIV prevention, HIV prevention in prisons and drug from drug/HIV prevention, HIV prevention in prisons and drug
law enforcement to include also broader crime prevention/TOC law enforcement to include also broader crime prevention/TOC
and criminal justice issues and criminal justice issues
�� FirstFirst--time and participatory processtime and participatory process::Activate a regional dialogue, also in view of absence in Activate a regional dialogue, also in view of absence in
Vienna/CND/CCJCPVienna/CND/CCJCP
Evolution RP South AsiaEvolution RP South Asia
2012: 2012:
•• Expert Group Meeting (in Delhi) Expert Group Meeting (in Delhi) with six with six
Governments, broad priorities definedGovernments, broad priorities defined
•• July to December 2012: July to December 2012: Formulation and internal Formulation and internal •• July to December 2012: July to December 2012: Formulation and internal Formulation and internal
reviewreview
Expert Group Meeting Expert Group Meeting
Consultative process with all 6 countries :Consultative process with all 6 countries :
•• Three working groups:Three working groups:
Working Group 1Working Group 1: Transnational organized crime, illicit : Transnational organized crime, illicit
trafficking, economic crimes (moneytrafficking, economic crimes (money--laundering, laundering,
corruption) and terrorismcorruption) and terrorismcorruption) and terrorismcorruption) and terrorism
Working Group 2Working Group 2: Criminal justice and crime prevention: Criminal justice and crime prevention
Working Group 3Working Group 3: Drugs and HIV.: Drugs and HIV.
3 3 interinter--linked areas of concern linked areas of concern
Evolution RP South AsiaEvolution RP South Asia
2013: 2013:
•• HQ approval (2 mechanisms)HQ approval (2 mechanisms)
•• Sharing with six Governments for comments Sharing with six Governments for comments
•• 29 May: 29 May: Launch of RP in Delhi with Representatives of Launch of RP in Delhi with Representatives of
all six Governments all six Governments
Briefing Briefing FinGovFinGov (HQ) and donors (HQ) and donors •• Briefing Briefing FinGovFinGov (HQ) and donors (HQ) and donors
•• 26 and 27 November: 26 and 27 November: first Programme Steering and first Programme Steering and
Policy Coordination Meeting Policy Coordination Meeting
•• Throughout the year: Throughout the year: design, approval, launch, design, approval, launch,
implementation, fundimplementation, fund--raising and start of new raising and start of new
activities activities
Evolution of the RP…Evolution of the RP…
Prep phase
incl. EGM
Launch of
2012 2013 2014 2015
Launch of
RP
Implementation phase
PSPCC MeetingPSPCC Meeting
MembersMembers
Government Government
Representatives Representatives
(as Focal Points), (as Focal Points),
stakeholders & stakeholders &
ObjectiveObjective: : Analyze trends, oversee Analyze trends, oversee
implementation of the RP, implementation of the RP,
facilitate cooperation, Monitoring & Reviewfacilitate cooperation, Monitoring & Review
UNODC UNODC
RP: SubRP: Sub--Programmes Programmes
1.1. Countering Countering
Transnational Organized Transnational Organized
Crime and Illicit Crime and Illicit
traffickingtrafficking
2.2. Countering Countering CorruptionCorruption
3.3. Terrorism Terrorism PreventionPrevention3.3. Terrorism Terrorism PreventionPrevention
4.4. Promoting efficient and Promoting efficient and
fair criminal fair criminal justice justice
systemssystems
5.5. Drug Drug use prevention use prevention
and treatment and HIV and treatment and HIV
and AIDSand AIDS
SubSub--programme 1programme 1
Countering Countering
Transnational Transnational
organized crime and organized crime and
Illicit trafficking incl. Illicit trafficking incl. Illicit trafficking incl. Illicit trafficking incl.
drug traffickingdrug trafficking
Key Outputs in 2013Key Outputs in 2013
Drug law enforcement: eDrug law enforcement: e--learning learning
Set-up in 2012
Set-up in 2013
Target for 2014
Launched in 2013
Upcoming in 2014
Container Control ProgrammeContainer Control Programme
Anti human traffickingAnti human trafficking
* * India: India: Country assessment on victim Country assessment on victim
supportsupport
** Bangladesh: Bangladesh: first AHT project: first AHT project:
comprehensive training toolkitcomprehensive training toolkit
(special modules for police and public
prosecutors)
Rehabilitation servicesRehabilitation services to 60 adult
male trafficked survivors (through
NGOs)
Anti Human Trafficking Anti Human Trafficking
* * Bhutan: Bhutan:
First AHT activity: First AHT activity:
Training workshop for over 40 Training workshop for over 40
law enforcement officials law enforcement officials from from
Bhutan and India on human Bhutan and India on human Bhutan and India on human Bhutan and India on human
trafficking and how to address trafficking and how to address
crosscross--border challengesborder challenges
* * Three new AHT proposals Three new AHT proposals
prepared and funds awardedprepared and funds awarded
Smuggling of Migrants Smuggling of Migrants
InterInter--regional work on migrant regional work on migrant
smugglingsmuggling-- with UNODC Regional with UNODC Regional
Office for South East AsiaOffice for South East Asia
* * Migrant smuggling in Asia: Migrant smuggling in Asia: * * Migrant smuggling in Asia: Migrant smuggling in Asia:
current trends and challengescurrent trends and challenges
research and analysis research and analysis with with
Governments of Governments of Bangladesh, Bangladesh,
Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal,
Sri LankaSri Lanka
Exploring new Areas …Exploring new Areas …
Maritime crimeMaritime crime
** Assessment missions, hostage
support, repatriation support
Wildlife and forest crimeWildlife and forest crimeWildlife and forest crimeWildlife and forest crime
**Assessment in BangladeshAssessment in Bangladesh
Money laundering: Money laundering:
*capacity building for asset *capacity building for asset
recoveryrecovery
SubSub--programme 2programme 2
Countering CorruptionCountering Corruption
Key outputs in 2013Key outputs in 2013
•• Regional advisor for South AsiaRegional advisor for South Asia: : support support
implementation of UNCAC implementation of UNCAC
•• WWorkshopsorkshops on on “Application of Special
Investigative Techniques and Technological
Advancements in Investigation of Corruption
Cases”Cases”
Advisory services Advisory services
Cases”Cases”
••STaRSTaR Initiative: Initiative: training in financial investigations
* * India: India: Studies developed and Studies developed and
launchedlaunched-- ““probity in public probity in public
procurement” & “Corporate procurement” & “Corporate
Integrity”Integrity”
Work with the business sector Work with the business sector
** State specific study (Karnataka)State specific study (Karnataka)
on compliance of laws and on compliance of laws and
policies on probity in public policies on probity in public
procurement procurement
** UNCAC pictorial UNCAC pictorial
guide guide developed developed
and disseminated and disseminated
widelywidely
AwarenessAwareness
* * Sensitization to Sensitization to
over 1000 youth over 1000 youth
and professionalsand professionals
SubSub--programme 3programme 3
Terrorism PreventionTerrorism Prevention
Key outputs in 2013Key outputs in 2013
RRegionalegional workshop with workshop with
CTED CTED onon ““SStrengtheningtrengthening
criminal justice responses criminal justice responses
for the protection and for the protection and
support of witnesses and support of witnesses and
Regional workshopRegional workshop
support of witnesses and support of witnesses and
victims in criminal victims in criminal
proceedings related to proceedings related to
terrorism”terrorism”
ForFor police, prosecution police, prosecution
and justice officials and justice officials
from 8 SAARC from 8 SAARC
countriescountries
SubSub--programme 4programme 4
Promoting efficient, Promoting efficient,
fair and humane fair and humane
criminal justice criminal justice
systemssystemssystemssystems
Outputs in 2013Outputs in 2013
••Advocacy and support Advocacy and support
••National conference for National conference for
correctional administrators correctional administrators
Advocacy and support Advocacy and support
correctional administrators correctional administrators
in New Delhiin New Delhi
••Assisted the Government of India Assisted the Government of India at the at the
3333rdrd Asian and Pacific Conference for Asian and Pacific Conference for
correctional administratorscorrectional administrators
SubSub--programme 5programme 5
Drug use prevention Drug use prevention
and treatment and and treatment and
HIV/AIDSHIV/AIDS
Key outputs in 2013Key outputs in 2013
Methadone Maintenance TreatmentMethadone Maintenance Treatment
Training and
awareness on
Drugs & HIV
HIV prevention in prisons HIV prevention in prisons
••Assistance in drafting/ supportingAssistance in drafting/ supporting the the
development of development of drug policies drug policies
••Studies on ATSStudies on ATS-- “situation assessment” “situation assessment”
and crossand cross--border study on ATS (border study on ATS (MorehMoreh, ,
Research and adviceResearch and advice
and crossand cross--border study on ATS (border study on ATS (MorehMoreh, ,
ChampaiChampai) )
•• National Drug Use Survey National Drug Use Survey
••in Maldivesin Maldives
Research and adviceResearch and advice
••Good practice guide on how to work with women Good practice guide on how to work with women ••Good practice guide on how to work with women Good practice guide on how to work with women
who use drugswho use drugs
••Dissemination of findings of pilot MMT in India Dissemination of findings of pilot MMT in India
••Scientific Report on Rolling out of Scientific Report on Rolling out of OpioidOpioid
Substitution Treatment (OST) in Substitution Treatment (OST) in TiharTihar PrisonsPrisons
CapacityCapacity--building building
••Training of service providersTraining of service providers
••Development of SOPsDevelopment of SOPs••Development of SOPsDevelopment of SOPs
••Support to DropSupport to Drop--inin--CentresCentres
••Support to OST scaleSupport to OST scale--upup
••Training in overdose management Training in overdose management
••Sensitization of law enforcement officialsSensitization of law enforcement officials
••
••Female drugFemale drug usersusers
•• Civil society Civil society
organizationsorganizations
Focus of work Focus of work
••FaithFaith--basedbased
organizationsorganizations
••Drug users Drug users
communitycommunity
••Global evaluation of HIV Global evaluation of HIV
programmeprogramme in India and Nepalin India and Nepal
••Evaluation of Evaluation of regional HIV in regional HIV in
prison projectprison project
••Evaluation of Evaluation of Joint HIV Joint HIV
programme in NE India programme in NE India
EvaluationsEvaluations
programme in NE India programme in NE India
(ongoing)(ongoing)
••Participatory evaluation of Participatory evaluation of
demand reduction project demand reduction project
(Maldives)(Maldives)
Knowledge products Knowledge products
TOC - $ 8.8(44% )
Criminal Justice $ 1.4
(7% )
Drugs/HIV $ 5.2 (26%)
RP Budget by Sub programme in US $ (in
millions)
RP BudgetsRP Budgets
Anti Corruption $ 2.2 (11%)
Terrorism Prev. $ 2.4 (12% )
(7% )
5000000
6000000
7000000
8000000
9000000
Total Budget versus Secured Funding (US$)
RP BudgetsRP Budgets
0
1000000
2000000
3000000
4000000
Total Budget ($)
Secured Funding
Conclusions and challenges Conclusions and challenges
•• Multiple tasks: Multiple tasks:
design, approval, launch, implementation, fundesign, approval, launch, implementation, fun
dd--raising and start of new activities raising and start of new activities
•• Diversification and more initiativesDiversification and more initiatives
•• Consultative processConsultative process
& regional dialogue& regional dialogue& regional dialogue& regional dialogue
•• Funding Funding
•• Staffing Staffing
•• MoUMoU SAARC SAARC
•• Format of PSPCCFormat of PSPCC
TTHHAANNKK YYOOUU
Looking forward to your Looking forward to your continued cooperation and continued cooperation and
support…support…