first step georgia jane corboy
TRANSCRIPT
The Beginning
Arrived in Georgia in November 1994
The break up of the Soviet Union
A country in general crisis
Grinding Poverty
Massive Inflation
Average salary $15 per month
State pension $7
Many vulnerable groups
Old age pensioners
Children institutionalised because of poverty
Street Children
Disabled children
Orphanages
75 orphanages in Georgia home to over 8,000 children
4 orphanages for disabled children
Visited Kaspi in March 1995
24 children died there the previous winter
There is only one word - Horrendous
UNICEF, Echo, Save the Children, Caritas Georgia agreed to work together to bring about change
Programme was created ....to help four of the most needy orphanages including Kaspi
Result.....No ResultThe Programme ran for 6 Months with a break then a further 6 Months and cost $200,000
There was little or no difference to the lives of the children
They still lived in a vacuum
Staff attitudes had not changed
There were still horrendous accidents
Medical evacuations
New ApproachA whole new approach had to be found in the care of special needs children and young adults
2006/2008 it was necessary for FSG to fund a food and heating programme for Kaspi
1998 - decided to create an NGO - First Step
Nino Zhvania the wife of Georgia’s leading reforming politician- Co-founder
Government offered old Soviet buildings and hospitals
300,000 IDP occupied any decent unoccupied buildings
Finally the government offered land in a suburb of Tbilisi
During 1998/9 Georgia in very difficult situation economically
Funding to institutions was irregular
In order to avert another tragedy we were advised to evacuate 30 very sick children – and one year later........
First Step Georgia created a multi disciplinary team consisting Psychologists, Pediatricians, Special Teachers,
Trained Social workers and Occupational therapists
The Village
In 2000 construction started on the first building on what is now known as the First Step village
Autumn 2001 caregivers recruited and their training commences
April 2002 - 12 children move to the their new home
Initiative pilots decent residential care
In 2003 First Step starts integrated education in Tbilisi state school
Day care centre opens in Georgia’s third City Zugdidi for 20 special needs Children
TFS social workers become involved in state deinstitutionalisation programme
15 children are returned to their birth families
In 2004 a second residential cottage opens in the First Step village for a further 12 children
TFS social work team work to prevent abandonment of children with disability
In 2005 alone 5 cases were successful
In 2005 First Step opens a day care centre in the village for children and young adults with moderate to profound special needs
St Michaels HouseIn 2005 St Michaels House in Dublin host 5 day policy trip for Georgian policy makers
In 2006 two psychologists, a social worker and special teacher spend 8 weeks working with St. Michaels House on a trainer of trainers programme
2007 FSG trainers create training manuals adapted to the Georgian reality
• The Government of Georgia make Kodjori home available for the re housing of the remaining children and young adults from Kaspi.
• Re construction work starts on the Kodjori building
• FSG professional team recruit potential caregivers and start their training
• April 2008, 25 youngsters from Kaspi move to Kodjori
• FSG raises funds for renovation, UNICEF fund staff training
Empowering ParentsFSG pilots following programmes with funding from Irish Aid
1. Home based care
2. Semi independent living for young adults
3. Empowerment of parents
4. Awareness building
5. Job coaching
2008/2009 UNICEF request FSG to run training programmes for caregivers in state run
institutions.
FSG WORKING WITH UNICEF
Kaspi Closed
In November 2008 the last remaining young adults leave Kaspi
Kaspi is finally closed
The same day Irish Minister Michael Martin visits First Step Georgia