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Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow Melanie Underwood, Heath Cook, Jakub Kircun, Nancy McHugh, Victor Nordahl and Charles Byrne

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Page 1: Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B ... · Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow Melanie Underwood, Heath Cook, Jakub Kircun,

Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow Melanie Underwood, Heath Cook, Jakub Kircun, Nancy McHugh, Victor Nordahl and Charles Byrne

Page 2: Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B ... · Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow Melanie Underwood, Heath Cook, Jakub Kircun,

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Introduction

The NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow (Bigelow) was

completed and launched to replace the NOAA FRV

Albatross IV (Albatross). The NEFSC was given the

opportunity to design a new fish handling system. Since its first cruise in June 2007,

the Ecosystems Survey Branch has been utilizing

this system to process catches.

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Planning Stage

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

ICES, Copenhagen NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow Launched

NOAA Fish Handling Workshop, Seattle

Mock-up, Tech. Park, Falmouth

First Bottom Trawl Survey

Carnitech

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Overview of the Fish Handling System

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0

50

100

150

200

250

300

0-100 101-200 201-300 301-400 401-500 501-600 601-700 701-800 801-900 901-1000 1001-1100

1101-1200

>1200

Total Catch Weight per Tow (Kg)

Numb

er of

Tows

BigelowAlbatross

Total Catch Weights per Tow

Mean S.D.

Bigelow 319 415

Albatross 192 270

For all usable paired calibration tows between Bigelow & Albatross

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The Checker

• 2.8 m3 capacity vs 0.9 m3 on the Albatross • Largest catch 3080kg • Key feature: catch can be fed onto the conveyor to the sorters at a

controlled rate

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Handles large catches. Has a dimple plate bottom that allows fish to move onto the conveyor belt easily. Fish are fed onto the conveyor by a scientist in a controlled rate via a hydraulic door. This becomes important for the next step.. The sorting table, as to prevent inundating the sorters with fish. {show conveyor feeding into the lab, picture of checker, person feeding 2}
Page 7: Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B ... · Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow Melanie Underwood, Heath Cook, Jakub Kircun,

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The Checker

• Key feature: catch can be fed onto the conveyor to the sorters at a controlled rate

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Handles large catches. Has a dimple plate bottom that allows fish to move onto the conveyor belt easily. Fish are fed onto the conveyor by a scientist in a controlled rate via a hydraulic door. This becomes important for the next step.. The sorting table, as to prevent inundating the sorters with fish. {show conveyor feeding into the lab, picture of checker, person feeding 2}
Page 8: Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B ... · Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow Melanie Underwood, Heath Cook, Jakub Kircun,

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Number of Species per Tow

Mean S.D.

Bigelow 19.54 4.56

Albatross 13.96 4.36

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34

Number of Species per Tow

Numb

er of

Tows

AlbatrossBigelow

For all usable paired calibration tows between Bigelow & Albatross

Page 9: Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B ... · Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow Melanie Underwood, Heath Cook, Jakub Kircun,

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Sorting

•Lighting and design enable sorters to clearly identify species •Mixes or large quantities of a single species can be sent to baskets at the end of the conveyor •Minimal lifting and dragging of baskets •Sorting and Weigh-in can occur simultaneously

Presenter
Presentation Notes
The sort is conducted on a large conveyor belt with sorters spread out around it. Lighting and design enable sorters to clearly identify species. Generally, sorters concentrate on certain species as they move along the conveyor. Placing species into containers which slide directly onto another conveyor to the weigh-in station, therefore lifting and dragging of baskets is reduced. This allows species to be weighed in while sorting continues. Another advantage of sorting is to allow large single species and mixes to run off the conveyor into baskets at the weigh in station.
Page 10: Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B ... · Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow Melanie Underwood, Heath Cook, Jakub Kircun,

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Sorting

•Lighting and design enable sorters to clearly identify species •Mixes or large quantities of a single species can be sent to baskets at the end of the conveyor •Minimal lifting and dragging of baskets •Sorting and Weigh-in can occur simultaneously

Presenter
Presentation Notes
The sort is conducted on a large conveyor belt with sorters spread out around it. Lighting and design enable sorters to clearly identify species. Generally, sorters concentrate on certain species as they move along the conveyor. Placing species into containers which slide directly onto another conveyor to the weigh-in station, therefore lifting and dragging of baskets is reduced. This allows species to be weighed in while sorting continues. Another advantage of sorting is to allow large single species and mixes to run off the conveyor into baskets at the weigh in station.
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Sorting Time vs. Number of Species

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180

Sorting Time (minutes)

Num

ber o

f Spe

cies

For all usable paired calibration tows on Bigelow

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Sorting Times vs. Total Catch Weight

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180

Sorting Time (minutes)

Tota

l Cat

ch W

eigh

t (kg

)

For all usable paired calibration tows between Bigelow

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Weigh-in Station

•Weigh-in is a single person operation •Mixes and large quantities of a single species can often be weighed and discarded before sorting is finished •Hydraulic lifts raise containers to a transfer conveyor, which moves them to the sampling locations.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Weights entered into fscs electronically via motion compensating scales
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Weigh-in Station

•Weigh-in is a single person operation •Mixes and large quantities of a single species can often be weighed and discarded before sorting is finished •Hydraulic lifts raise containers to a transfer conveyor, which moves them to the sampling locations.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Weights entered into fscs electronically via motion compensating scales
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Subsampling

Numbers of subsamples taken by each vessel during paired towing for calibration site experiments in Spring and Fall 2008.

Subsample Type

Bigelow Albatross

Discard (SS) 9 22 Mix 29 12 Straight Weight (inc. By Length)

341 131

Total 379 165

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Work-up

• Baskets are transferred to three sampling locations via conveyor belt. Hinged tables provide space to park extra baskets.

• Cutters and recorders have height adjustable tables with fish bins to store fish.

• Magnetic measuring board and motion compensated scale at each station enable lengths and weights to be electronically entered into the Data Acquisition System known as FSCS (Fisheries Scientific Computer System)

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Electronic entry minimizes error associated with manual entry. Individual organisms are discarded overboard after work-up is completed via a conveyor. Fish can also be sent to a macerator from a secondary conveyor. Dual screens used for FSCS data entry and for fish id project.
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Future Developments

• Improve Handling of Deck tows —Original idea to split the bag still needs

to be tested further. • Basket Tracking

—will enable you to catch an error real-time and will decrease the misidentification of species at work-up stage.

• Ergonomics —Although the system is designed to minimize lifting, lifting still is

needed at times . Ways to avoid this still need to be explored. Lifting and dragging baskets off floor when we can’t discard.

• Fish handling system has been designed for FSCS 2.0, its introduction will improve operations.

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Future Developments (Cont’d)

• Space Issues —At present only 17 baskets

can fit in the system. —Analysis using proxy of basket

= species weight > 20kg – Result: 34 tows with greater

than 17 baskets. —New containers may solve

this. —When close to station we

cannot discard because of the chance of re-catching. The macerator was meant to solve this, however, fish chunks clog the net and this may lead the net to perform incorrectly.

Page 19: Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B ... · Fish Handling and Data Acquisition on the NOAA FSV Henry B. Bigelow Melanie Underwood, Heath Cook, Jakub Kircun,

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Acknowledgements

• Staff of the Ecosystems Survey Branch • Crew of the Henry B. Bigelow, especially Survey

Techs, Peter Gamache and Mike Murray. • Pete Archibald and Mike Bancroft, Oak Management • Robert Lauth for video footage • All those who have sailed on the Bigelow during the

calibration.