fmcswiveljoints
TRANSCRIPT
Swivel JointsOriginal Chiksan®
Steamlined bore minimizes flow restrictionsSmooth, round bore design minimizes turbulence and pressure drop, Longsweepand TripleStep swivel joints have extra-long radius elbows that optimize flow characteristics and extend life in the ball race areas when handling abrasives at extremely high pressures.
Bearings key to rotation, strengthTo assure long, dependable service, Chiksan dual and tri-race ball bearing swivels are designed to meet or exceed load capacities and service conditions.All ball races are either flame hardened, carburized and hardened, or have “snap-in” stainless steel ball races.
Proven packing designIndustry leading packing design integrates an anti-extrusion ring that serves as a retainer and bearing to reduce friction between the resilient packing material and the packing chamber as the joint is rotated.
Field repairableIf packing, bearings, or ball plugs should need replacing, easy-to-use field repair kits are available.
Chiksan swivel joints deliver significantly longer life, superior performance, and reduced maintenance. Designed for standards and sour gas services, these world proven fittings come in 3⁄8 to 12-inch sizes and can handle pressures from vacuum to 20,000 psi. Many different Chiksan assembly configurations are available. These styles can be combined in an unlimited variety of ways to suit practically any installation. Available end connections are threaded, integral Weco® wing union, beveled for welding, or flanged. Like all pressure containing products, Chiksan swivels require special handling
.
18FMC Technologies, Inc.
Figu
re N
umbe
rC
olor
Cod
ing
Col
d W
orki
ng
Pres
sure
psi (
bar)
Mat
eria
lEn
dC
onne
ctio
ns
Nom
inal
Siz
es, i
n.N
otes
3 ⁄8
1 ⁄2
3 ⁄4
11
1 ⁄4
11 ⁄
22
21 ⁄
23
46
810
12
Low
-Pre
ssur
eSw
ivel
Join
ts
Dar
k G
reen
175
(12)
Duc
tile
Iron
Flan
ged
1,2,
3Bl
ue28
5 (2
0)C
arbo
n St
eel
Flan
ged
1,3,
4D
ark
Gre
en60
0 (4
1)D
uctil
e Ir
onN
PT2,
3
Blue
1,00
0 (6
9)C
arbo
n St
eel
NPT
3Be
vele
d fo
r w
eldi
ng3,
4
Hig
h-Pr
essu
reSw
ivel
Join
ts
Oliv
e G
reen
(Sou
r G
as)
6,00
0 (4
14)
Car
bon
Stee
lW
eco
figur
e60
2 un
ion
5
Silv
er6,
000
(414
)C
arbo
n St
eel
Fem
ale
line
pipe
thre
ads
3,6,
8
Extr
a H
igh-
Pres
sure
Swiv
el Jo
ints
Blac
k10
,000
(690
)C
arbo
n St
eel
Fem
ale
line
pipe
thre
ads
3,6
Long
swee
p®Sw
ivel
Jo
ints
Oliv
e G
reen
(Sou
r G
as)
7,50
0 (5
17)
Allo
y St
eel
Wec
o fig
ure
1002
uni
on5
Oliv
e G
reen
(Sou
r G
as)
10,0
00 (6
90)
Allo
y St
eel
Wec
o fig
ure
1502
uni
on5
Blac
k10
,000
(690
)A
lloy
Stee
l
Fem
ale
line
pipe
thre
ads
3,6,
7
Wec
o fig
ure
1002
uni
on3
Oliv
e G
reen
(Sou
r G
as)
15,0
00 (1
034)
Allo
y St
eel
Wec
o fig
ure
2202
uni
on6
Red
15,0
00 (1
034)
Allo
y St
eel
Wec
o fig
ure
1502
uni
on3
Trip
leSt
epSw
ivel
Join
ts
Blac
k10
,000
(690
)A
lloy
Stee
lW
eco
figur
e10
02 u
nion
3
Red
15,0
00 (1
034)
Allo
y St
eel
Wec
o fig
ure
1502
uni
on3
Brow
n7,
500
(517
)A
lloy
Stee
lFe
mal
e lin
epi
pe th
read
s3,
6
Ligh
t Blu
e20
,000
(137
9)A
lloy
Stee
lW
eco
figur
e20
02 u
nion
3
Not
esA
ll bo
dy m
ater
ials
mee
t AST
M o
r AIS
I sta
ndar
ds.
6.Po
wer
mak
e-up
mus
t be
used
for
line
pipe
thre
aded
con
nect
ions
to a
chie
ve ra
ted
cold
wor
king
pre
ssur
e.C
onsu
lt fa
ctor
y fo
r sp
ecia
l siz
es, s
tyle
s, e
nd c
onne
ctio
ns, o
r pa
ckin
g un
its.
7.3-
inch
siz
e ra
ted
at 1
0,00
0 ps
i cou
ld w
orki
ng p
ress
ure
with
inte
gral
Wec
o 10
02 u
nion
end
s on
ly.
8.5-
inch
siz
e av
aila
ble
with
thre
aded
or
beve
led
ends
; lim
ited
to 3
,000
psi
cou
ld o
wrk
ing
pres
sure
.1.
Flan
ged
ends
face
d an
d dr
illed
to C
lass
150
flan
ge s
peci
ficat
ions
, unl
ess
othe
rwis
e sp
ecifi
ed.
Sour
gas
ser
vice
FMC
Tec
hnol
ogie
s m
anuf
actu
res
Chi
ksan
sou
r ga
s sw
ivel
join
ts in
acc
orda
nce
iwth
the
Nat
iona
l Ass
ocia
tion
of C
orro
sion
Eng
inee
rs (N
AC
E) S
tand
ard
MR-
01-7
5 an
d th
e A
mer
ican
Pet
role
um In
stitu
te’s
(API
) Sta
ndar
d RP
-14
-E.
Thes
e sw
ivel
join
ts a
re s
peci
ally
hea
t-tre
ated
and
insp
ecte
d fo
r co
ntro
lled
hard
ness
. Be
caus
e th
e sp
ecia
lly
heat
trea
ted
stee
l req
uire
d fo
r so
ur g
as s
ervi
ce d
oes
not p
rovi
de a
str
ong
enou
gh b
eari
ng s
urfa
ce, C
hiks
an
sour
gas
sw
ivel
join
ts u
se p
aten
ted
snap
-in b
all r
aces
to a
ssur
e ex
tra
stre
ngth
and
hig
h lo
ad-b
eari
ng c
apac
ity.
Fluo
roel
asto
mer
or
HN
BR p
acki
ng is
use
d to
isol
ate
the
race
s fr
om th
e lin
e flu
id.
2.N
ot a
vaila
ble
in S
tyle
s 80
, 10,
or
othe
r st
yles
req
uiri
ng m
ore
than
two
swiv
el c
onne
ctio
ns.
3.3/
8 - t
o 4-
inch
siz
es fu
rnis
hed
with
nitr
ile p
acki
ng a
nd b
rass
or
stai
nles
s st
eel a
nti-e
xtru
sion
rin
g.4.
6 - t
o 12
-inch
siz
es fu
rnis
hed
with
nitr
ile p
acki
ng a
nd s
tain
less
ste
el a
nti-e
xtru
sion
rin
g.5.
Furn
ishe
d w
ith F
luor
oele
stom
er o
r H
NBR
pac
king
and
sta
inle
ss s
teel
ant
i-ext
rusi
on r
ing.
FM
C
Tech
nolo
gies
doe
s no
t war
rant
the
perf
orm
ance
of a
ny e
last
omer
sea
l for
sou
r ga
s se
rvic
e.
19FMC Technologies, Inc.
Advanced material selectionThe TripleStep swivel joint is manufactured from forged alloy steel with a closely controlled, proprietary chemical composition and heat treatment to ensure superior toughness, ductility, case depth, case hardness, and core strength.
TripleStep Swivel Joints
Exclusive design delivers longer life, lower costTripleStep swivel joints deliver the highest bending and axial load capacities in the industry. They also eliminate rejections from excessive wear in the ball race areas as well as swivel seizures due to corrosion and brinnelling of the ball races.
Unmatched erosion allowancePatented three step design coupled and bearing race geometry adds significant wall thickness under the male races and bearing load capacity without increasing swivel joint size or weight.
Instream packing for long seal lifeWorld proven instream packing technology provides unsurpassed sealability and reliability in the harshest oilfield conditions. An integral anti-extrusion ring serves as a retainer and bearing to reduce friction between the resilient packing material and the packing chamber as the joint is rotated.
Eliminates routine maintenanceAn improved environmental seal reduces the potential for corrosion in the ball race area. The integrity of the seal and the use of a high-performance grease during initial assembly virtually eliminates the need for periodic greasing.
Competitive Hype VS. Proof PositiveDesigned especially for abrasive, high pressure well servicing applications, TripleStep swivel joints have been proven against competitive swivels in customer-witnessed flow loop tests and field applications. The patented three step ball race design provides significantly greater erosion allowance without increasing swivel joint size or weight. The result: TripleStep swivel joints deliver increased life, superior performance, and reduced maintenance...lasting 1.7 to 5 times longer than competitive swivels.
Thicker Where it CountsCompetitive swivels wear out first in the ball races, meaning they must be disassembled for inspection. TripleStep swivels wear in the elbows, meaning they can be inspected and returned to service without disassembly. The TripleStep design places more material under the male ball race - a location that computational flow dynamics analysis and field testing shows to be a high erosion area.
59.0
165.4
32.3
159.2
50.7
247.5
92.5
240.0
Hou
rs to
Min
imum
Wea
r A
llow
ance
Competitive Swivels FMC Swivels
Accelerated Wear Test(40ft/sec. with 6 ppa 20/40northern sand)
20FMC Technologies, Inc.
Recommended serviceLong-radius elbows designed especially for high-pressure abrasive applications such as fracturing, choke-and-kill lines, cementing and circulating hoses, acidizing, and test lines
Low-Pressure Swivel Joints175 psi to 1,000 psi cold working pressure; 3/4 to 12-inch sizes.
Recommended serviceTransfer lines, temporary flow lines, discharge lines, auxiliary flow lines, water lines, and other general-service oilfield applications.
HP (High-Pressure) Swivel Joints6,000 psi cold working pressure; 3/8 to 4-inch sizes
Recommended serviceHydraulic control lines, mud lines, rotary line connections, BOP lines, test lines, offshore wellhead connections, cementing and circulating hoses, and choke-and-kill lines
See specifications tables (pg. 60 - 66) for sizes, dimensions, weights, materials, and part numbers.
TSi (TripleStep) Swivel Joints6,000 psi cold working pressure; 3 inch size.10,000 psi cold working pressure; 3 and 4-inch sizes.15,000 psi cold working pressure; 3 and 4 inch.20,000 psi cold working pressure; 3 inch size.
For Longsweep swivels and sizes or pressures not shown, consult factory
21FMC Technologies, Inc.
Controlled hardnessSwivel components are specially heat-treated and 100% tested for controlled hardness.
Positive identificationChiksan swivels for sour gas service are stamped “Sour Gas” and painted with an olive green, zinc-chromate primer to ensure quick, positive identification.
Leak detectionA leak detection port between the packing and O-ring seal signals the need for packing replacement.
Proven packing designElastomeric packing with stainless steel anti-extrusion ring and secondary O-ring seal are used to isolate the races and bearings from line fluid.
Snap-in ball racesSnap-in ball races provide hard bearing surface to deliver extra strength and high load-bearing capacity when handling sour gas.
Sour Gas ServiceFMC Technologies manufactures Chiksan sour gas swivel joints in accordance with the National Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE) Standard MR-01-75 and the American Petroleum Institute’s (API) Standard RP-14-E. These swivel joints are specially heat-treated and inspected for controlled hardness. Because the specially heat-treated steel required for sour gas does not provide a hard enough bearing surface, Chiksan sour gas swivel joints use snap-in ball races for extra strength and high load-bearing capacity. Sour gas swivel joints come standard with integral Weco wing union end connections. They also have a leak-detection port between the packing and the O-ring seal. If leakage past the packing should occur, it is forced through the port, signaling the need for packing replacement. For positive identification, all Chiksan sour gas swivel joints are stamped “Sour Gas” or “NACE MR-01-75” using low-stress dot stamping and painted with an olive green, zinc-chromate primer tthat is unique to sour gas equipment.
Chiksan Sour Gas Swivel Joint
Chiksan Swivel Joints for Sour Gas Service:
High-Pressure Swivel Joints6,000 psi cold working pressure, 2 and 3-inch sizes; Weco Figure 602 wing union end connections
Longsweep Swivel Joints7,500 psi cold working pressure, 3-inch size; Weco Figure 1002 wing union end connections
10,000 psi could working pressure, 1,2,3 and 4-inch sizes; Weco Figure 1502 wing union end connections
15,000 psi cold working pressure, 2 and 3-inch sizes; Weco Figure 2202 wing union end connections
22FMC Technologies, Inc.
Chiksan Swivel Joint StylesChiksan swivel joints are available from stock in nine basic styles or configurations. These styles permit 360-degree rotation and movement in one, two, or three planes. They can be combined in an unlimited variety of ways to suit practically any installation. All Chiksan swivel joints are assembled using two or more standard pieces.
Although Chiksan swivel joints can be rotated while under fluid pressure, they are not recommended for service requiring continuous rotary motion. See inside back cover for additional Warnings and Cautions.
Style 20 Style 30 Style 40
Style 70Style 60Style 50
Style 80 Style 10 Style 100
See specifications tables (pg. 60 - 66) for sizes, dimensions, weights, materials, and part numbers. 23
FMC Technologies, Inc.