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Simon Tanner King’s College London @SimonTanner @AcBookFuture #AcBookFuture #AcBookWeek Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books: Focus on Modern Languages, English and History

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Page 1: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

Simon TannerKing’s College London

@SimonTanner

@AcBookFuture#AcBookFuture#AcBookWeek

Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic

books:Focus on Modern Languages,

English and History

Page 2: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

http://acbookweek.com/

Page 3: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

Project team: Samantha Rayner, Nick Canty & Rebecca Lyons (UCL), Simon Tanner & Marilyn Deegan (KCL) Michael Jubb as key consultant Project Board Chair: Kathryn Sutherland, Oxford

University

Context of Project

#AcBookFuture

Project BoardCore Management Group

Stakeholders

Partners

Community Coalition

AHRC/BL Steering Group

Page 4: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

Starting Point

#AcBookFuture

To examine the roles and purposes of academic books to serve scholarship and wider learning

To examine and analyse the dynamics of academic book production, curation, and use

To investigate and assess the opportunities and challenges associated with technological developments

(v ia 2 phases o f ac t i v i ty )https://academicbookfuture.wordpress.com/

“What do scholars want?” We all want our cultural record to be comprehensive, stable, and accessible. And we all want to be able to augment that record with our own contributions.Jerome McGann, Sustainability: the Elephant in the Room. Paper for the 2010 Conference, Digital Humanities Scholarship: The Shape of Things to Come.

Page 5: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

Investigating the REF2014

#AcBookFuture

REF 2014 submissions provides a rich data set as a means of learning more about the academic books created and deemed worthy of submission in the last REF cycle (2009-2014).

Focus = Main Panel D for Arts and Humanities. Within this Panel the data can be investigated by Unit of Assessment Subject Area and by Research Output Type.

Likely outcomes:Allow an identification of who are the publishers of the book submissionsOther possibilities:- author gender, book format/length etc, books per submitting institution, open access booksResults may stimulate discourseCaveats abound...

Page 6: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Proportion of Output Type by Subject Area Panel

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

Page 7: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Comparing Modern Languages, English & History

Modern Languages & Linguistics

English Language & Literature

History

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

Page 8: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Comparing Subjects with Varied Output Types

Communication, Cultural & Media Studies, Library & Information Management

Music, Drama, Dance & Performing Arts

Art & Design: History, Practice and Theory Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

Page 9: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Looking at Unit of Assessment 30: History

1657 Books in the following output types Authored Books (1320), Edited Books (290) and Scholarly Editions (47)

295 unique Publishers found

Top 10 most used Publishers = 930 books or 56%

258 Publishers (87%) had 5 or fewerbooks submitted

171 Publishers (57%) had one book submitted – mostly non-UK

761 books submitted (46%) were from a University Press. Outside the top 5 these were

mostly non-UK publishers.

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

Publishers with >10 books submitted

213 Oxford University Press162 Cambridge University Press143 Palgrave Macmillan98 Manchester University Press74 Ashgate70 Routledge52 Boydell & Brewer51 Yale University Press40 Brill Academic Publishers27 Continuum International Publishing27 Edinburgh University Press21 I B Tauris21 Pickering & Chatto20 Harvard University Press19 Bloomsbury Publishing16 Penguin14 Allen Lane14 British Academy/Oxford University Press14 Liverpool University Press14 University of Wales Press12 University of Chicago Press11 Reaktion Books

Page 10: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Looking at Unit of Assessment 29:English Language and Literature

2220 Books in the following output types Authored Books (1684), Edited Books (397) and Scholarly Editions (139)

385 unique Publishers found

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

29: English Language & literature: A: Authored Books Publishers

The shape of the data is a Long Tail

Page 11: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Looking at Unit of Assessment 29:English Language and Literature

A: Authored Books = 313 Publishers There are 23 Publishers with

more than 10 books submitted

Top 10 most used Publishers = 835 books or ~49%

267 Publishers had 5 or fewerbooks submitted

178 Publishers had one book submitted

59 Publishers are a University Press.

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

158 Palgrave Macmillan130 Oxford University Press124 Cambridge University Press81 Edinburgh University Press76 Routledge64 Ashgate60 Bloomsbury Publishing56 Continuum47 Manchester University Press39 Faber & Faber26 Liverpool University Press25 Jonathan Cape25 Picador24 Salt Publishing23 Carcanet Press21 Penguin Books18 Peter Lang18 Seren18 University of Wales Press16 Wiley Blackwell13 Shearsman Books12 Bloodaxe Books11 Pickering & Chatto

Page 12: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Looking at Unit of Assessment 29:English Language and Literature

B: Edited Books = 97 Publishers There are 8 Publishers with

10 or more books submitted

Top 10 most used Publishers = 234 books or ~59%

81 Publishers listed had 5 or fewerbooks submitted

53 Publishers had one book submitted

22 Publishers are a University Press.

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

49 Palgrave Macmillan43 Cambridge University Press39 Oxford University Press23 Manchester University Press21 Ashgate19 Pickering & Chatto14 Routledge10 Continuum

Page 13: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Looking at Unit of Assessment 29:English Language and Literature

R: Scholarly Editions = 51 Publishers There are 3 Publishers with

more than 10 books submitted

Top 10 most used Publishers = 83 books or ~63%

48 Publishers had 5 or fewerbooks submitted

33 Publishers had one book submitted

11 Publisher are a University Press.

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

25 Oxford University Press22 Pickering & Chatto15 Cambridge University Press4 Brepols4 Broadview Press3 Four Courts Press3 Modern Humanities Research Association3 Penguin Books

Page 14: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Looking at Unit of Assessment 28:Modern Languages and Linguistics

1055 Books in the following output types Authored Books (760), Edited Books (237) and Scholarly Editions (56)

332 unique Publishers found

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

28: Modern Languages and Linguistics : A: Authored Books Publishers

Page 15: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Looking at Unit of Assessment 28: Modern Languages and Linguistics

A: Authored Books = 249 Publishers There are 13 Publishers with

more than 10 books submitted

Top 10 most used Publishers = 311 books or ~41%

227 Publishers had 5 or fewerbooks submitted (~91%)

165 Publishers had one book submitted (~66%)

44 Publishers are a University Press(or similar)

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

53 Palgrave Macmillan50 Oxford University Press40 Peter Lang37 Legenda29 Cambridge University Press27 University of Wales Press

22Manchester University Press

21 Routledge17 Edinburgh University Press15 Continuum15 Liverpool University Press14 Tamesis Books13 Ashgate9 Bloomsbury Publishing9 Rodopi8 Camden House

8Modern Humanities Research Association

7 Reaktion Books6 De Gruyter6 I. B. Tauris6 Polity Press6 Shaun Tyas

Page 16: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Looking at Unit of Assessment 28:Modern Languages and Linguistics

B: Edited Books = 109 Publishers There are 4 Publishers with

10 or more books submitted

Top 10 most used Publishers = 93 books or ~39%

74 Publishers had one book submitted

16 Publishers are a University Press.

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

14 Routledge11 Berghahn11 Edinburgh University Press11 Peter Lang9 Camden House8 Cambridge University Press8 Tamesis Books

7Manchester University Press

7 Oxford University Press7 Palgrave Macmillan

Page 17: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Looking at Unit of Assessment 28:Modern Languages and Linguistics

R: Scholarly Editions = 33 Publishers There is 1 Publisher with 10 books submitted

Top 10 most used Publishers = 34 books or ~61%

25 Publishers had one book submitted

5 Publisher are a University Press.

Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon Tanner, 2015

10Centre for Advanced Welsh and Celtic Studies

5 Gallimard5 University of Wales Press4 Droz2 CMCS Publications2 D S Brewer

2Modern Humanities Research Association

2 Peter Lang

Page 18: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

REF 2014: Looking at Unit of Assessment 28:Modern Languages and Linguistics

Double Weighting 199 books proposed for double weighting out of the 1055

submitted

Languages Used Data contradictory?

Only 32 books registered as “non-English”

Welsh and Gaelic was not generally submitted as “non-English”

Other bibliographic data suggests that approximately: 81% submitted with English

as primary language 6% French 5% German 2% Welsh and Gaelic 2% Spanish Initial draft data – subject to change © Simon

Tanner, 2015

English ; Catalan English ; French English ; French ; German ; Greek, Modern

(1453-) ; Hebrew English ; French ; Greek, Modern (1453-) ;

Irish English ; French ; Italian ; Spanish English ; French ; Spanish English ; French, Old (842-ca.1400) English ; Gaelic English ; Gaelic ; Irish English ; German English ; German ; French English ; Greek, Ancient (to 1453) English ; Irish English ; Italian English ; Latin English ; Latin ; Welsh English ; Mon-Khmer languages ; Burmese ;

Chinese English ; Portuguese ; Spanish English ; Provenal, Old (to 1500) English ; Romance languages English ; Romany English ; Russian English ; Semitic languages English ; Spanish English ; Welsh

Page 19: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

http://acbookweek.com/

Page 20: Focus on Modern Languages and Linguistics - Investigating the REF 2014 as another means of understanding academic books

Get in touch!

@AcBookFuture

The Academic Book of the Future

https://academicbookfuture.wordpress.com/

[email protected]

[email protected]@SimonTanner

#AcBookFuture