focusing on the future 2011-2016. a plan for nebraska's fish, wildlife and parkland resources

7/31/2019 Focusing on the Future 2011-2016. A Plan for Nebraska's Fish, Wildlife and Parkland Resources

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lf n~n}ba nkm }ouuoq}ubnd nkbcndq nkm zdnk}q lvou xgbag

}go Alccbqqblk gnq iubqmba}blk nkm }go alcckb}boq

}gor bkgneb}0 bkadmbkh ndd q}n}o xbdmdbfo cnknhocok}

nuonq$ q}n}o znu`q$ q}n}o gbq}luband znu q$ q}n}o uoauon}blk

nuonq$ q}n}o uoauon}blknd }unbdq$ l}gou dnkmq nkm xn}ouq

lxkom$ donqom lu lzoun}om er }go nhokar nq xodd nq

zubvn}o dnkmq+ ]go mbvouqb}r lf uoqzlkqbebdb}boq nqqbhkom }l

}go nhokar uonag fnu nkm xbmo nkm }lagoq ndd ab}byokq

nkm vbqb}luq lf Koeunq`n+

Q}oxnumqgbz offlu}q flaq el}g lk mnr#}l#mnr

cnknhocok} moabqblkq nq xodd nq zuna}baoq nkm zldbaboq

}gn} okgnkao }go dlkh#}ouc qq}nbknebdb}r lf Koeunq`nq

kn}und nkm uoauon}blknd uoqluaoq+ Uoqzlkqbedo

cnknhocok} nkm uohdn}blk bk }go eoq} dlkh#}ouc

bk}ouoq} lf }go zolzdo nkm }glqo uoqluaoq uo~buoq

dll`bkh eorlkm lu nuon elkmnuboq nkm kmouq}nkmbkh

nkm cnknhbkh alczdow oalqrq}ocq ncbmq} nk ovou#

agnkhbkh moclhunzgba+ ]l okquo alk}bkom okilrcok}

lf }goqo uoqluaoq er auuok} nkm f}uo ab}byokq nkm

vbqb}luq$ lu nhokar cq} zouzo}n}o nkm okgnkao }go

uoqluaoq flu }gobu uoauon}blknd$ noq}go}ba$ oaldlhband$

oman}blknd nkm qabok}bfba qoq+ Qag offlu}q uo~buo zldbaboq

nkm zulhuncq movodlzom bk nk offbabok} nkm leioa}bvo

cnkkou }gn} cnknho kn}und uoqluaoq }l cnbk}nbk n }gubvbkhnkm mbvouqo okvbulkcok}$ zulvbmo l}mllu uoauon}blk

lzzlu}kb}boq flu }go cnwbcc eokofb} lf lu ab}byokur$

nkm godzq Koeunq`nkq nzzuoabn}o }gobu uldo bk }gbq offlu}+

Vbqblk

]go Koeunq`n Hnco nkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk gnq n

qgnuom cnknhocok} zgbdlqlzgr nkm zubkabzdoq }gn}

zulvbmo q}nff n qokqo lf zubmo nkm zuzlqo nq }gor xlu`

}l qaaoqqfddr fdfbdd lu nhokarq cbqqblk+ ]go vbqblk lf

]go Koeunq`n Hnco nkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk bq }l q}ubvo }l9

Oq}nedbqg$ cnbk}nbk nkm okgnkao fbqg$ xbdmdbfo$ znu` nkml}mllu uoauon}blknd lzzlu}kb}boq bk n zulfoqqblkndcnkkou+

Okgnkao nhokar qzzlu} nkm nxnuokoqq er eobkh}unkqznuok}$ naalk}nedo nkm lzok }l zedba bkz}+

Uoqldvo clq} bqqoq eofluo alkfdba}q nubqo$ uoqldvoalkfdba}q xb}gl} nzzond lu lvouubmo nkm cnbk}nbk n

zedba zouaoz}blk lf fnbukoqq bk uoqluao nddlan}blk nkm

alkfdba} uoqld}blk+

Eo qokqb}bvo }l$ cnbk}nbkbkh auomb}nebdb}r xb}g }goDohbqdn}uo$ owoa}bvo eunkagoq nkm l}gou nhokaboq+

Eo nmnz}nedo nkm bkklvn}bvo bk uoqzlkqo }l agnkho$bkadmbkh qlabo}nd agnkho$ er cnbk}nbkbkh fkmbkh }gn}bq qffbabok}$ mbvouqo nkm q}nedo xgbdo }bdbybkh n

cnknhocok} qrq}oc }gn} dbk`q zdnkkbkh nkm emho}bkh+

Lzoun}o }gulhg znu}babzn}lur moabqblk cn`bkh$}bdbybkh }oncxlu` nkm offoa}bvo alcckban}blk xgbdo

eobkh dom er bkmbvbmndq q`bddom bk zulhuoqqbvo

cnknhocok} }oagkb~oq+

Bkvoq} bk gcnk uoqluaoq er na}bvodr moclkq}un}bkhq}ulkh donmouqgbz ~ndb}boq }l cnbk}nbk n cl}bvn}om

xlu`fluao }gn} bq nxnuo lf b}q uldoq$ kmouq}nkmq }go

nhokar cbqqblk$ gnq gbhg clundo nkm bq uoalhkbyom nkm

5


8/168

uoxnumom flu l}q}nkmbkh zouflucnkao+

Zulvbmo }go eoq} lzzlu}kb}boq zlqqbedo }l modbvou~ndb}r zulhunccbkh nkm naaoqq }l }go zedba }l qouvo

}gobu koomq bk }go l}mlluq+

Zlqb}blkom flu }go F}uo

]go Koeunq`n Hnco nkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk qouvoq }go

zedba }gulhg }go zulvbqblk lf qabokao enqom fbqg nkm

xbdmdbfo cnknhocok}$ l}mllu oman}blk$ qabok}bfba

uoqonuag$ nkm mbvouqo uoauon}blknd lzzlu}kb}boq+ ]go

Alccbqqblkq znu}kouqgbzq qznk }go ok}buo q}n}o nkm zulvbmo

flu }go zul}oa}blk lf fbqg$ xbdmdbfo$ nkm }gobu gneb}n}q nq

xodd nq lzzlu}kb}boq flu }glqnkmq }l okilr }go l}mlluq+

]go Alccbqqblk xbdd alk}bko }l ebdm lk zuovblq

qaaoqqoq er coo}bkh auuok} agnddokhoq nkm nk}babzn}bkh

f}uo }uokmq xb}gbk uoqluaoq alkqouvn}blk }l fdfbdd lu

cbqqblk bk nk offbabok} nkm offoa}bvo cnkkou+ Nq gk}ou

nkm nkhdou qzzlu} nkm znu}babzn}blk q}onmbdr moadbkom

naulqq }go kn}blk$ nhokar q}nff movodlzom n 5:#Ronu

Uoaub}cok}$ Movodlzcok} nkm Uo}ok}blk Zdnk bk 5::8+]gulhg znu}kouqgbz movodlzcok}$ oman}blk nkm

okgnkaocok} lf zedba naaoqq$ nhokar offlu}q qag nq

L}mllu Fncbdr Anczq$ _uenk Fbqgbkh Zulhuncq$ Nf}ou

Qaglld L}mllu Q`bddq nkm Lzok Fbodmq nkm Xn}ouq

Zulhunc$ }go Alccbqqblk bq zlqb}blkom }l cnò

offoa}bvo q}ubmoq bk bkauonqbkh }go kceouq nkm

bkvldvocok} lf Koeunq`nq gk}ouq nkm nkhdouq+

Zuoqquo lk lu q}n}oq uoqluaoq alk}bkoq }l bczna}

Koeunq`nq mbvouqo oalqrq}ocq+ ]goqo mrkncba nkm

bk}oualkkoa}om alczdow qrq}oc lf zdnk} nkm nkbcnd

alcckb}boq nkm }gobu klk#dbvbkh okvbulkcok}q

owzoubokaom muncn}ba agnkhoq nq dnkm xnq qo}}dom nkmnd}ouom }l coo} gcnk koomq+ ]goqo agnkhoq alk}bko

}lmnr zlqbkh cnkr kb~o agnddokhoq bk endnkabkh n

xbmo vnubo}r lf kn}und uoqluao koomq xb}g }glqo lf

nhubad}uo nkm zldb}band qembvbqblkq naulqq }go q}n}o+

Alk}bkbkh qaaoqqfd znu}kouqgbzq nkm owznkmbkh offlu}q

xb}g zubvn}o alkqouvn}blk luhnkbyn}blkq$ flkmn}blkq nkm

alcckb}boq xbdd eo n òr alczlkok} }l nmmuoqqbkh

}goqo oalqrq}oc agnddokhoq+

Bk lumou }l offoa}bvodr nmmuoqq cnkr lf }goqo

agnddokhoq$ }go Alccbqqblk gnq movodlzom n xlu`bkh

uodn}blkqgbz xb}g gbhgou oman}blk bkq}b}}blkq+ _qbkh }go

uoqonuag$ }onagbkh nkm l}uonag owzou}bqo n} }go_kbvouqb}r lf Koeunq`n$ Alccbqqblk q}nff alk}bkoq }l

ebdm anznab}r bk godzbkh nmmuoqq cnkr lf }go bqqoq }gor

nuo fnaom xb}g bk cnknhbkh }go q}n}oq kn}und uoqluaoq

nkm b}q qouq+ Fkkodbkh fomound znqq#}gulhg fkmq bk }go

fluc lf hunk}q nkm alk}una}q }l qzzlu} uoqonuag zulioa}q$

hunmn}o q}mok}q nkm }oagkbabnkq nddlxq }go Alccbqqblk

}l owznkm }go kceou lf agnddokhoq }gor ank coo}+

_kbvouqb}r fnad}r nkm q}nff zulvbmo mbvouqo }oagkband

qzzlu} nkm }unbkbkh }gulhg qzoabnd xlu`qglzq$

bkvldvocok} bk nhokar xlu`hulzq nkm lko#lk#lko

alddnelun}blkq+ Fbqg nkm Xbdmdbfo q}mok}q$ el}g

kmouhunmn}o nkm hunmn}o$ gnvo cnkr lzzlu}kb}boq }l

xlu` xb}g nhokar ebldlhbq}q+ ]gbq movodlzq n zl}ok}bnd

zlld lf xodd }unbkom nkm owzoubokaom nzzdbank}q }gn} bk

cnkr anqoq gnvo eoalco }oczlunur lu zoucnkok}

oczdlrooq flu lu nhokar+ ]go _kbvouqb}r lffouq

qbhkbfbank} l}uonag nkm ow}okqblk owzou}bqo }gn} ank

eokofb} }go nhokar bk coo}bkh }go koomq lf kn}und

uoqluao qouq+ Xgo}gou movodlzbkh quvor ~oq}blkq$

bczdocok}bkh q}n}oxbmo }odozglko lu cnbd quvorq$ lu

movodlzbkh nkm mbq}ube}bkh }oagkband bkflucn}blk

alkaoukbkh nhokar bqqoq$ }go _kbvouqb}r lf Koeunq`n

Ow}okqblk nkm }go Euon lf Qlabldlhband Uoqonuag bk

}go Bkq}b}}o lf Nhubad}uo nkm Kn}und Uoqluaoq nuo

vndnedo znu}kouq bk coo}bkh lu agnddokhoq+ Bk nmmb}blk$

}l }go _kbvouqb}r lf Koeunq`n qrq}oc '_kbvouqb}r lf

Koeunq`n bk Dbkaldk$ Lcngn nkm @onukor"$ }go

Alccbqqblk alk}bkoq }l owznkm }gbq xlu`bkh

uodn}blkqgbz xb}g l}gou nanmocba bkq}b}}blkq+ ]go

Alccbqqblk koomq }l ebdm zlk qzoabfba owzou}bqo }gor

lffou nkm fbkm xnrq }l auon}o eulnmou q}un}ohbauodn}blkqgbzq+

Alczo}bkh uoqzlkqbebdb}boq nkm adlqo#}l#glco

lzzlu}kb}boq nuo uoalhkbyom nq dbcb}bkh fna}luq flu

znu}babzn}blk xb}gbk lu qou enqo+ Owznkmom cnuò}bkh

nkm oman}blk nel} nhokar nuonq nkm zulhuncq xbdd godz

}go zedba agllqo q flu }gobu dobquo }bco+ Koeunq`nq

kn}blknddr uoalhkbyom q}n}o znu` qrq}oc lffouq qouq }go

lzzlu}kb}r }l znu}babzn}o bk ovour lko lf }go }lz }ok

l}mllu uoauon}blk na}bvb}boq znu}babzn}om bk er

Koeunq`nkq+ ]go Alccbqqblk mbuoa}dr cnknhoq lu

lzoun}oq zulhuncq }gn} zulvbmo naaoqq }l >+> cbddblk

nauoq$ lvou =: zouaok} lf ndd zedba uoauon}blk dnkm nkmxn}ou bk Koeunq`n+

]gulhgl} }gbq zdnk$ uofouokaoq nuo cnmo }l lkhlbkh

qzzlu} lf owbq}bkh zulhuncq nkm bczdocok}n}blk lf kox

offlu}q }gn} okgnkao l}mllu uoauon}blk lzzlu}kb}boq }l

uo}nbk owbq}bkh aq}lcouq xgbdo bkauonqbkh n kox qo

enqo+ Lzoun}bkh xb}g okgnkaom }unkqznuokar nkm

bkauonqom naalk}nebdb}r uo~buoq }goqo offlu}q }l eo

movodlzom xb}g adonu hlndq nkm leioa}bvoq nkm ovndn}om

flu offoa}bvokoqq+ Conquo xbdd eo }nòk }l okgnkao

qaaoqqfd zulhuncq nkm qouvbaoq }l zulvbmo }go huon}oq}

uo}uk lk bkvoq}cok} flu el}g lu kn}und nkm uoauon}blknd

uoqluaoq nkm lu ab}byokur+ Xo xbdd alk}bko }l movodlzalczuogokqbvo xgbag bk}ohun}o }go offlu}q lf cnuò}bkh$

oman}blk$ nkm zulvbmbkh bkflucn}blk }l lu Q}nògldmouq

]go Koeunq`n Hnco nkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk xbdd

alk}bko qaaoqqfd modbvour lf gbhg ~ndb}r zulhuncq

nkm qouvbaoq xb}g n mbvouqo q}nff lf gbhgdr }unbkom nkm

momban}om zulfoqqblkndq }gn} coo} }go zedbaq koomq+ Er

zulmabkh uoqd}q uodn}om }l }go hlndq nkm leioa}q l}#

dbkom bk }gbq zdnk$ xo xbdd eo zlqb}blkom }l okquo auuok}

nkm f}uo agnddokhoq lf uoqluao alkqouvn}blk nuo co}

xb}g nmvnk}nholq qld}blkq+

1


9/168=

Bk}ulma}blk

]gbq mla}ubko nmmuoqqoq }go conkq er xgbag }go

Koeunq`n Hnco nkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk na~buoq$

nddlan}oq nkm owzokmq fkmq+ ]go bmond okm zulma} bq n

fbqanddr qlkm nhokar }gn} cnbk}nbkq gbhg auombebdb}r xb}g

}go Dohbqdn}uo nkm b}q alkq}b}ok}q nkm òozq }goc

bkflucom nkm qzzlu}bvo lf }go nhokar(q na}bvb}boq+

Alkaouk nel} fkmbkh gnq eook nkm alk}bkoq }l eo n}

}go fluofulk} lf }go Alccbqqblk$ b}q zulhuncq nq xodd nq}glqo lf clq} l}gou fbqg nkm xbdmdbfo nhokaboq naulqq }go

alk}ur+ ]glqo nhokaboq vboxom nq clq} offoa}bvo nuo

qaaoqqfd n} n}}una}bkh nkm cnbk}nbkbkh nd}oukn}bvo

fkmbkh eorlkm }unmb}blknd zoucb} uovoko qluaoq+ B} bq n

hokound alkqokqq }gn} nhokar uoqzlkqbebdb}boq gnvo

eoalco cluo mbvouqo nkm gnvo bkauonqom n} n fnq}ou un}o

}gnk uovoko fulc }unmb}blknd qluaoq gnvo eook nedo }l

fkm+

Qzoabfba offlu}q }l q}uokh}gok owbq}bkh uovoko qluaoq

nq xodd nq owznkm lzzlu}kb}boq }l le}nbk kox uovoko

qluaoq gnvo eook }nuho}om lvou }go ronuq xb}g vnurbkh

uoqd}q+ ]go Alccbqqblk gnq cnmo nmiq}cok}q bk b}qzoucb} lffoubkhq nkm foo q}ua}uoq bk nk offlu} }l òoz z

xb}g alq}q nkm mbvouqbfr lzzlu}kb}boq+ Agnkhoq lvou }go

znq} moanmo bkadmo }go movodlzcok} lf }go N~n}ba

Gneb}n} Q}ncz nkm aluuoqzlkmbkh fkm 'offoa}bvo Inknur

>228"0 bkq}b}}blk lf n klkuofkmnedo nzzdban}blk foo flu

znmmdofbqg zoucb}q bk 5::5$ xgbag xnq agnkhom }l n

zoucb} foo bk 5::7 'klkuoqbmok} fooq eoanco }xl }bcoq

}go uoqbmok} foo bk 5:>:"0 movodlzcok} lf }go Koeunq`n

Cbhun}lur Xn}ouflxd Q}ncz$ lko#mnr fbqgbkh zoucb}q$

uoqbmok} mozdlrom cbdb}nur zoucb}q$ uomaom foo Vo}ounk

nkm qokblu ab}byok zoucb}q$ nkm nk nho#mozokmok} dbfo}bco

zoucb} foo q}ua}uo }gn} bkadmom klkuoqbmok}

lzzlu}kb}boq 'offoa}bvo Inknur 5::6"+ Nzzuok}bao

Gk}ou Oman}blk Owocz}blk aou}bfban}oq xouo bk}ulmaom

bk 5::7+ Bk 5:>: }gouo xouo bkauonqom lzzlu}kb}boq flu

klkuoqbmok}q$ oqzoabnddr klkuoqbmok} dnkmlxkouq nkm n

uoma}blk bk fooq flu rl}g ebh hnco gk}ouq+

Bk nmmb}blk }l qlco lf }go bkklvn}bvo zoucb}}bkh

lz}blkq$ }go Alccbqqblk gnq ndql }nòk na}blk lvou }go

znq} moanmo }l bkauonqo fooq }l òoz z xb}g lkhlbkh

bkfdn}blk nkm owzokmb}uo koomq+ Xgbdo }go Alccbqqblk

gnq n}glub}r }l bkauonqo clq} gk}bkh nkm fbqgbkh

zoucb}q nmcbkbq}un}bvodr onag ronu$ xb}gbk n aobdbkh

oq}nedbqgom er }go dohbqdn}uo$ bkauonqoq xouo kl} cnmo

nkknddr+ ]go Alccbqqblk mloq kl} gnvo }go n}glub}r }l

bkauonqo znu` ok}ur zoucb} fooq nmcbkbq}un}bvodr nkmmubkh }go 5::2 dohbqdn}bvo qoqqblk$ xnq kl} qaaoqqfd bk

ho}}bkh dohbqdn}bvo nzzulvnd }l ml ql+ ]go 5:>: zoucb}

fooq 'bkadmbkh gk},fbqg zoucb}q" gnvo oqqok}bnddr ndd gb}

}go aobdbkh kmou auuok} dohbqdn}blk$ }gq f}uo zoucb}

bkauonqoq xbdd koaoqqb}n}o Dohbqdn}bvo na}blk+

]go nhokar gnq nkm xbdd alk}bko }l zuqo nkm }nò

nmvnk}nho lf hunk}q nkm hbf}q n} }go q}n}o$ dland$ fomound

nkm zubvn}o dovodq }l fu}gou b}q cbqqblk nkm q}uo}ag b}q

dbcb}om fbqand uoqluaoq+ Fomound zulhuncq nzzonu }l lffou

}go clq} zulcbqo lf dnuho qq}nbknedo uovoko fdlxq$ e}

}gor ndql uo~buo n klkfomound fkmbkh cn}ag xgbag lf}ok

bq }go dbcb}bkh fna}lu+ Qcnddou cluo bkmbvbmndbyomznu}koubkh offlu}q nuo eobkh zuqom er konudr ndd lf }go

nhokarq cnknhocok} kb}q+

Cnkr lf }go uoaok} nzzulnagoq nkm nk}babzn}om f}uo

okmonvluq xbdd aou}nbkdr alk}bko }l flaq lk }unmb}blknd

}rzo uovoko qluaoq nkm aq}lcou enqoq+ Glxovou$ b} bq

owzoa}om }gn} kox nzzulnagoq qag nq qzoabnd qndoq }nw

bkb}bn}bvoq$ dbò }glqo flkm }l eo qaaoqqfd bk Cbqqlub$

Nu`nkqnq nkm clq} uoaok}dr Cbkkoql}n$ aldm }nò lk

cluo bczlu}nkao+ Offlu}q }l bk}ulmao nkm,lu qzzlu}

dohbqdn}blk ndlkh }gbq dbko bk Koeunq`n gnvo eook

kqaaoqqfd }l mn}o+ ]gbq mloq kl} mbcbkbqg }gobu

bczlu}nkao lu koom$ e} couodr uofdoa}q }go q}n}oqauuok} dovod lf naaoz}nkao lf }go alkaoz}+

Aou}nbkdr ndd uoqbmok}q lf Koeunq`n$ nq xodd nq vbqb}luq$

eokofb} fulc lu kn}und uoqluaoq bk qlco bk}ubkqba xnr+

]unmb}blknd alkqcz}bvo qouq lf }goqo uoqluaoq gnvo

eook }go gbq}luba flaq nkm gnvo zulvbmom }go cnilub}r lf

}go fbknkabnd qzzlu}+ Nq cluo bq donukom nel} }go

eokofb}q moubvom er ndd ab}byokq$ mbuoa}dr lu bkmbuoa}dr er

}go uoqluaoq }gocqodvoq lu }go uoauon}blknd na}bvb}boq nkm

qeqo~ok} fbqand bczna}q uoauon}blkbq}q gnvo lk }go

q}n}oq oalklcr$ xo nk}babzn}o cluo qzzlu} flu

Fkmbkh@oozbkh }go huon} l}mlluq huon} }gulhg q}oxnumqgbz nkm naalk}nebdb}r

Zuzlqo nkm Mbuoa}blk # ]go auuok}fkmbkh q}ua}uo lf }go Koeunq`n Hnconkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk$ xgbdo xodd qouvombk }go znq} bq kl} dbòdr }l qq}nbk }goauuok} nkm f}uo koomq lf }go nhokar$oqzoabnddr lk }go Znu` qbmo+ ]go mbuoa}blkndkoomq lf }go nhokar xbdd uo~buo ob}gou nknuulxbkh lf nhokar flaq lu }go qoaubkhlf nd}oukn}bvo qq}nbknedo fkmbkh qluaoq+Okqubkh }go nhokar gnq nmo~n}o fkmbkh}l coo}q b}q cbqqblk nkm }gn} }glqo fkmqnuo qzok} bk nk offbabok} nkm fbqanddruoqzlkqbvo cnkkou bq }go flaq lf }gbq

mla}ubko+


10/168

eulnmokbkh }go uovoko enqo+]l movodlz n eo}}ou zba}uo lf uovoko nkm owzokmb}uo

zn}}oukq$ b} bq bczlu}nk} }l zulvbmo qlco ena`hulkmbkflucn}blk lk }go nhokar(q emho}+ ]go emho} bq }gomubvbkh mlacok} eogbkm nhokar na}blkq nkm bk oqqokao$lzoun}blkndbyoq }gbq zdnk+

Ena`hulkm

]go Koeunq`n Hnco nkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk lzoun}oqkmou }xl qoznun}o emho} mlacok}q+ ]go Lzoun}bkhEmho} zulvbmoq flu lkhlbkh$ mnr#}l#mnr owzokmb}uoq }lbkadmo qag alq}q nq zouqlknd qouvbaoq$ lzoun}bkhcn}oubndq nkm qzzdboq$ }unvod nkm o~bzcok}+ ]goAnzb}nd Emho} zulvbmoq flu }go na~bqb}blk lf dnkmq fluxbdmdbfo lu znu` zuzlqoq nkm flu }go alkq}ua}blk lf koxanzb}nd bczulvocok}q lu }go uoklvn}blk,uoznbu lf owbq}bkhanzb}nd bczulvocok}q+ ]go Lzoun}bkh Emho} nkm }goAnzb}nd Emho} nuo el}g luhnkbyom er zulhuncq+ B}qgldm eo kl}om }gn} emho} zulhuncq nuo kl} }go qnco nq

q}un}ohba zdnk zulhuncq+Fkmbkh flu }go vnublq zulhuncq bq mo}oucbkom er }goDohbqdn}uo nf}ou uovboxbkh nkm mbqaqqbkh }go nhokarquo~oq} xb}g nmcbkbq}un}bvo zouqlkkod mubkh }goAlccbqqblkq flucnd emho} gonubkh+ Bk }go anqo lf nknzzulvom Hokound Fkm uo~oq}$ }go Dohbqdn}uonzzulzubn}oq }go owzokmb}uo n}glub}r nkm }go fkmqkoaoqqnur }l }bdbyo }go n}glub}r0 xgouonq bk }go anqo lfn anqg fkm uo~oq}$ }go Dohbqdn}uo couodr nzzulzubn}oq}go n}glub}r+ ]gq$ }l fddr }bdbyo }go nzzulzubn}om anqgfkm n}glub}r$ onag anqg fkm cq} zulmao qffbabok}uovoko }l o~nd lu owaoom }go nzzulzubn}om n}glub}r+

Endnkaoq nkm }uokm zulioa}blkq bk n fox lf }go cniluanqg fkmq 'kncodr }go Hnco Anqg Fkm$ Znu` AnqgFkm nkm Gneb}n} Fkm" koaoqqb}n}om }go nhokar }lbk}ouknddr qo~oq}ou owzokmb}uo n}glub}r eohbkkbkh bk}go FR 5::?5::8 ebokkbc zoublm+ ]go nhokarqebokkbc emho} flu FR 5:>: nkm FR 5:>> uofdoa}q nvldk}nur n}glub}r uoma}blk lf konudr fbvo cbddblk anqgmlddnuq$ bkadmbkh }go odbcbkn}blk lf 57 zlqb}blkq bk lumou}l coo} b}q fbmabnur uoqzlkqbebdb}boq+

Anqg fkmq gnvo vnurbkh uoq}uba}bvo qoq bmok}bfbom bk}go uoqzoa}bvo oknedbkh q}n}}oq+ Bk nmmb}blk }l }go q}n}oq}n}}lur qo dbcb}n}blkq$ anqg fkmq nqqlabn}om xb}g

zoucb} fooq znbm er gk}ouq nkm nkhdouq gnvo qouoq}uba}blkq zdnaom lk }goc er fomound dohbqdn}blk nq b}uodn}oq }l }go nhokarq odbhbebdb}r flu qo lf qzoabfbafomound fkmq+ N eubof qccnur lf onag fkm flddlxq9

Alxelr ]unbd Fkm

Bk >221$ }go Dohbqdn}uo auon}om }go Alxelr ]unbdFkm xb}g }go znqqnho lf DE 812+ ]go fkm xnq auon}om}l qouvo nq }go mozlqb}lur flu fkmq uoaobvom flu nkmowzokmom lk }go movodlzcok}$ lzoun}blkq nkm

cnbk}oknkao lf }go Alxelr ]unbd nkm alkqbq}q lf mbuoa}nzzulzubn}blkq nkm clko}nur hbf}q$ eo~oq}q lualk}ube}blkq+ Nqbmo fulc n dnuho mlkn}blk '->::$:::"fulc }go Unbdq }l ]unbdq Alkqouvnkar nkm n ->$:::mlkn}blk fulc nk bkmbvbmnd nffbdbn}om xb}g }go Unbdq }l]unbdq Alkqouvnkar$ }go fkm gnq hokoun}om lkdr clmoq}uovoko qbkao b}q bkaoz}blk+

]go cnilub}r lf uovoko gnq eook hokoun}om fulcvnublq dnkm nkm ubhg}#lf#xnr donqoq$ bk}ouoq} onukbkhqnkm n vldk}nur }unbd qo foo+ Xb}g dlkh#}ouc qq}nbknedofkmbkh dovodq bk ~oq}blk$ }go Alxelr ]unbd Fkm gnqeook uoqouvom zubcnubdr flu ocouhokar uoznbuq }l }go }unbd'Anzb}nd Zulhunc 282"+ B} qgldm eo kl}om$ glxovou }gn}lko cnilu andncb}r uoqd}bkh fulc qlco}gbkh nq alcclknq n fdllm aldm mozdo}o }gbq fkm+ Mnr#}l#mnr lzoun}blknkm cnbk}oknkao lf }go }unbd gnm eook mozokmok} zlklkhlbkh hokound fkm nzzulzubn}blkq$ xgbag xouoodbcbkn}om bk FR 5::1#5::= qgbf}bkh }go anuo }l anqgfkmq '}go Koeunq`n L}mllu Uoauon}blk nkmMovodlzcok} Na} fkm$ gnq eook }go auuok} qluao"+

Hnco Anqg Fkm

]go Hnco Anqg Fkm$ xgbag xnq auon}om bk >252$qouvoq nq }go zubcnur fkmbkh qluao flu fbqg nkm xbdmdbfona}bvb}boq 'Fbhuo >"+ ]go fkm moubvoq b}q uovoko fulc nvnubo}r lf qluaoq xb}g gk}bkh nkm fbqgbkh zoucb} qndoqnkm fomound nbm uobceuqocok}q eobkh }go }lz zulmaouq+

Zoucb} qndoq zulvbmo n cnilu uovoko qluao$ glxovou}uokmq bk xon}gou nkm xbdmdbfo zlzdn}blkq ank nffoa}qndoq$ xgbag bk }uk nffoa} }l}nd uovoko+ Xb}g }goowaoz}blk lf ebh hnco zoucb}q$ }go qndoq flu hokound

gk}bkh nkm fbqgbkh zoucb}q gnm eook lk n q}onmr }lmoadbkbkh }uokm+ Ebh hnco zoucb} qndoq gnvo eookbkauonqbkh qdbhg}dr nq }go nhokar gnq bkauonqom gk}bkhlzzlu}kb}boq }l bczulvo zlzdn}blk alk}uld offlu}q$ nkmbk 5::2 xo owzoubokaom nk bkauonqo bk fbqgbkh zoucb}q+Moou zoucb}q gnvo qook }go dnuhoq} bkauonqo bk qndoq xb}gkonudr gndf lf }go zoucb} uovoko bk FR 5::2 n}}ube}om}l moou zoucb} qndoq '-?$187$8=7"+ ]go qbhkbfbankao lf

?

Fbhuo >+ ]xok}r fbvo#ronu gbq}lur lf Hnco Anqg Fkm+


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}goqo qndoq bq levblq nq bq }go alkaouk }gn} cnilufda}n}blkq bk }goqo qndoq }uokmq xldm gnvo n qbhkbfbank}bczna} lk }go fkm endnkao+

N endnkabkh na} lf okqubkh }gn} nmo~n}o fbknkabnduoqouvoq nuo cnbk}nbkom flu mlxk ronuq xb}g lz}bcbybkhuoqluao cnknhocok} koomq$ uo~bubkh owzokmb}uoq }gn}owaoom bkalco bk n hbvok ronu$ bq nk lkhlbkh zulaoqq+ B}qgldm eo kl}om }gn} }go Hnco Anqg Fkm gnq ncnkmn}lur uoqouvo lf }go uovoko uoaobvom fulc }go qndolf dbfo}bco gk}bkh nkm fbqgbkh zoucb}q+ _k}bd dohbqdn}blkznqqom bk 5::2$ bkalco fulc }goqo qndoq xnq kl}nvnbdnedo flu owzokmb}uo$ e} }go bk}ouoq} onukom er }goendnkao xnq owzokmnedo+ Eohbkkbkh bk 5:>:$ lkdr 5?zouaok} lf }go fooq alddoa}om nkknddr nuo uo~buom }l eoklkowzokmnedo+ Nq lf Iko 1:$ 5::2$ }go zubkabzdoendnkao lf dbfo}bco zoucb} qndoq xnq konudr -8+? cbddblk+

Nd}glhg owzokmb}uoq q}onmbdr bkauonqom lvou }bco$owzokmb}uoq xouo alkqbq}ok}dr doqq }gnk bkalco k}bd FR>22:>22>$ }go ronu }gn} bkalco q}nu}om }l moadbko+Owzokmb}uoq owaoomom bkalco mubkh }go fbvo#ronu

zoublm lf FR >22:>22> }l FR >22=>22? uoqd}bkh bk nqbhkbfbank} moadbko bk }go fkm endnkao nkm nhnbk bkFR 5::55::1 nkm FR 5::?5::6+

]go Hnco Anqg Fkm zulvbmoq }go fbknkabnd uoqluaoqflu nel} 16 zouaok} lf }go nhokarq lzoun}bkh emho}+]go vnq} cnilub}r 'nzzulwbcn}odr 78 zouaok}" lfowzokmb}uoq zou}nbk }l }go na}bvb}boq lf }go flddlxbkhmbvbqblkq9 Dnx Okfluaocok}$ Bkflucn}blk nkm Oman}blk$Xbdmdbfo nkm Fbqgouboq+ ]go uocnbkbkh >1 zouaok} bq qom}l fkm zlu}blkq lf }glqo mbvbqblkq }gn} zulvbmo qzzlu}lu nmcbkbq}un}bvo qouvbaoq 'o+h+$ Emho} nkm Fbqand$Nmcbkbq}un}blk$ Mbuoa}luq Lffbao$ Zouqlkkod$ Bkflucn}blk

nkm ]oagkldlhr$ Uond}r nkm Okvbulkcok}nd Qouvbaoq nkmFomound Nbm"+

Znu` Anqg Fkm

]go Q}n}o Znu` Anqg Uovldvbkh Fkm$ xgbag bq cluoalcclkdr uofouuom }l nq }go Znu` Anqg Fkm$ xnqauon}om nq }go mozlqb}lur flu bkalco uoaobvom fulc fooqoq}nedbqgom flu }go qo lf znu` lzoun}om fnabdb}boq+ ]gbqfkm$ xgbag bq }go qoalkm dnuhoq} qluao lf fkmbkh }l }gonhokar$ bq qom flu }go bczulvocok}$ cnbk}oknkao nkmlzoun}blk lf nuonq xb}gbk }go q}n}o znu` qrq}oc nkm flu

nmcbkbq}un}bvo qzzlu} qouvbaoq nqqlabn}om xb}g qnco+Cluo qzoabfbanddr$ }gbq fkm bq qom }l alvou zlu}blkq lf}go flddlxbkh na}bvb}boq9 Dnx Okfluaocok}$ Bkflucn}blknkm Oman}blk$ Nmcbkbq}un}blk$ Znu` Lzoun}blkq$ NuonCnbk}oknkao nkm Auomb} Anum Mbqalk} Qndoq+ Nel} 71zouaok} lf }go Znu` Anqg Fkm owzokmb}uoq zou}nbkmbuoa}dr }l znu` nuonq nkm }go uocnbkbkh >8 zouaok}zou}nbk }l qzzlu} qouvbaoq+ ]gbq fkm bq ndql qom }l fkmn zlu}blk lf }go anzb}nd alkq}ua}blk na}bvb}boq nzzdbanedo}l }go q}n}o znu` qrq}oc+

Xgbdo bkalco gnm bkauonqom un}gou q}onmbdr$ xb}g qlco

owaoz}blkq$ fulc -=26$68: bk FR >28?>286 }l n uoaok}gbhg lf ->8$6??$6?1 bk FR 5::75::2$ }go fkm endnkaognq owzoubokao q}onmr moadbkoq bk uoaok} ronuq+ Bkuoqzlkqo }l n hulxbkh mocnkm flu l}mllu uoauon}blk$ }goAlccbqqblk gnq movodlzom n znu` qrq}oc }gn} qn}bqfboq neulnm unkho lf koomq$ e} uo~buoq n q}onmr qluao lfuovoko }l cnbk}nbk+ Qlco na}bvb}boq }gn} alk}ube}o }l}go znu` owzoubokao qbczdr ml kl} gnvo }go anznab}r }leo qodf#qzzlu}bkh+ ]go znu` qrq}oc bkadmoq Q}n}o Znu`q$Q}n}o Gbq}luband Znu`q$ Q}n}o Uoauon}blk Nuonq nkm Q}n}oUoauon}blknd ]unbdq+

]guoo kox Q}n}o Znu`q$ Ohoko ]+ Cnglkor$ Zdn}}oUbvou$ nkm Qcb}g Fnddq$ xouo movodlzom bk }go cbm,dn}o>27:q nkm onudr >22:q+ ]go nmmb}blk lf }goqo nuonq }l }goq}n}o znu` qrq}oc gnm n qbhkbfbank} zlqb}bvo bczna} lkbkalco+ Nmmb}blknd fnabdb}boq nmmom bk }go znq} qovoundronuq bkadmo n vbqb}lu aok}ou flu Dn`o CaAlknhgr$ nuoauon}blk }unbd$ owznkmom N~n}ba Aok}ou$ nkm dlmhbkhfnabdb}boq n} Ohoko ]+ Cnglkor Q}n}o Znu`$ nkm n koxUoqluao nkm Oman}blk Aok}ou n} Zlkan Q}n}o Znu`+ ]go

dn}}ou zulioa} xnq cnmo zlqqbedo zubcnubdr }gulhg nfomound hunk} fulc }go Aluzq lf Okhbkoouq+ Qovound koxanebkq nuo ndql kmou movodlzcok} n} Zlkan Q}n}o Znu`+]go nhokar gnq eook ~b}o flu}kn}o bk le}nbkbkh }gocnilub}r lf fkmbkh flu b}q cnilu movodlzcok}q }gulhgzubvn}o mlkn}blkq+

]go cnilu bkalco zulmabkh na}bvb}boq bkadmo znu`ok}ur zoucb} qndoq$ fllm qouvbaoq$ anczbkh$ ok}unkaonmcbqqblkq$ nkm dlmhbkh+ Bkalco nkm owzokmb}uoqbkauonqom q}onmbdr nkm n} n qbcbdnu znao bk }go onudrronuq+ ]go flu#ronu zoublm lf FR >22>>225 }gulhgFR >22=>22? owzoubokaom n cluo unzbm hulx}g bk

bkalco zubcnubdr uodn}om }l }go lzokbkh lf CnglkorQ}n}o Znu`+ Bkalco owaoomom owzokmb}uoq mubkh }gbq}bco funco e} gnq qbkao uovouqom$ xb}g owzokmb}uoqowaoombkh bkalco k}bd FR 5::?5::6$ xgok nqodf#bczlqom uoma}blk lf owzokmb}uoq xnq bczdocok}om+Xgbdo b} gnq ndxnrq eook uoalhkbyom }gn} }go q}n}o znu`qrq}oc bq kl} qodf#qq}nbkbkh$ }gq uo~bubkh n

6

Fbhuo 5+ ]xok}r fbvoronu gbq}lur lf Znu` Anqg Fkm+


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qzzdocok}nd hokound fkm nzzulzubn}blk$ }go fda}n}blklf }goqo nzzulzubn}blkq gnq bczna}om lvoundd znu`cnknhocok}+ B} gnq eoalco adonu }gn} }go auuok} znu`qrq}oc ankkl} eo qq}nbkom n} }lmnrq dovodq+

Gneb}n} Fkm]go znqqnho lf DE 76> bk >286 zulvbmom flu }go

auon}blk lf }go Gneb}n} Q}ncz nkm }go oq}nedbqgcok} lf}go Gneb}n} Fkm+ ]go Gneb}n} Q}ncz$ xgbag uozdnaom }go_zdnkm Hnco Ebum Q}ncz$ eoanco n uo~buocok} lkInknur >$ >288 nkm alq} -8+?:+ Inknur >$ 5::5bk}ulmaom n Dbfo}bco Gneb}n} Q}ncz zubaom n} 5: }bcoq}go nkknd '->1 n} }go }bco"$ lu -56: 'DE >>>$ Kbko}r#Qovok}g Dohbqdn}uo"+ ]go znqqnho lf DE >:? 'LkoGkmuom Fbuq} Dohbqdn}uo$ 5::2" oq}nedbqgom }go nkkndfoo flu }go Gneb}n} Q}ncz n} -5: offoa}bvo Inknur >$5:>:+

]go qndo lf Gneb}n} Q}nczq bq }go clq} bczlu}nk}qluao lf uovoko flddlxom adlqodr er fomound

uobceuqocok}q fulc }go Fomound Nbm bk XbdmdbfoUoq}lun}blk Zulhunc+ N vldk}nur Q}n}o Xn}ouflxd Q}ncznkm }go nqqlabn}om dbcb}om omb}blk nu} zubk}q xouo nkbczlu}nk} qluao lf uovoko bk FR >22>>225 nkm$ }l ndoqqou mohuoo$ bk flddlxbkh ronuq+ N uo~buom Koeunq`nCbhun}lur Xn}ouflxd Q}ncz xnq oq}nedbqgom bk 5::6nkm bk 5::7 n Dbfo}bco vouqblk xnq lffouom n} 5: }bcoq}go alq} lf nk nkknd q}ncz+ Nkl}gou bczlu}nk} qluao lfuovoko bq bk}ouoq} bkalco e} b} mloq vnur fulc ronu }lronu nq bk}ouoq} un}oq agnkho nkm }go fkm endnkaofda}n}oq+

]go Gneb}n} Fkm ank eo qom }l fkm lzoun}bkh lu

anzb}nd na}bvb}boq+ Na}bvb}boq nzzdbanedo }l }go zuoqouvn}blknkm movodlzcok} lf xbdmdbfo gneb}n} lk zubvn}odr#lxkomdnkmq$ lk xbdmdbfo dnkmq lxkom lu alk}ulddom er }goAlccbqqblk$ nkm lk l}gou zedba dnkmq nuo fbknkaomkmou }gbq fkm+ Gneb}n} Fkm clkboq nuo qom }l alvou nzlu}blk lf }go alq}q lf }go Uond}r Mbvbqblk+ Dnq}dr$ }goAnzb}nd zulhunc zulvbmbkh flu }go na~bqb}blk nkmmovodlzcok} lf xbdmdbfo dnkmq bq fkmom zuomlcbknk}drkmou }go Gneb}n} Fkm+

Nq xbdd eo kl}om$ }go fkm endnkao lf }go Gneb}n}Fkm gnq eook lk n uodn}bvodr q}nedo bkadbko qbkaoFR >27=>27?+ ]gbq bkadbko eohnk }l qgbf} mlxkxnum

eohbkkbkh bk FR >2225::: xgok owzokmb}uoq l}znaombkalco+ ]gbq }uokm xnq uovouqom eohbkkbkh bkFR 5::?5::6 xgok }go nhokar qodf#bczlqomowzokmb}uo dbcb}q }l okquo }go q}nebdb}r lf }go fkm+ ]gokox foo q}ua}uo xbdd zulvbmo flu cluo q}nedo qzokmbkhdbcb}q lk zulhunc modbvour bk }go konu f}uo+

B} qgldm eo kl}om }gn}$ nq xb}g }go dbfo}bco zoucb}qnqqlabn}om xb}g }go Hnco Anqg Fkm$ }go uovokomoubvom fulc }go qndo lf Dbfo}bco Gneb}n} nkm Dbfo}bcoKoeunq`n Cbhun}lur Xn}ouflxd q}nczq bq znu}bnddrzul}oa}om+ _k}bd dohbqdn}blk znqqom bk 5::2$ bkalco fulc

zubkabzdo lf }goqo qndoq xnq kl} nvnbdnedo flu owzokmb}uoEohbkkbkh bk 5:>:$ lkdr 5? zouaok} lf }go fooq alddoa}omnkknddr bq uo~buom }l eo klkowzokmnedo+ Nq lf Iko 1:$5::2$ }go zubkabzdo endnkao lf }goqo dbfo}bco q}ncz qndoq

xnq konudr ->+? cbddblk+

Xbdmdbfo Alkqouvn}blk Fkm'flucoudr }go Klkhnco nkm Okmnkhouom Qzoaboq Fkm"

]gbq fkm xnq auon}om xb}g }go znqqnho lf DE =66'Obhg}r#Obhg}g Dohbqdn}uo$ >27=" nkm bq qom }l nqqbq} bkanuurbkh l} }go Klkhnco nkm Okmnkhouom QzoaboqAlkqouvn}blk Na}+ ]go knco lf }go fkm xnq agnkhom bk5::8 er DE 522 'Lko Gkmuom}g Dohbqdn}uo" fulc }goKlkhnco nkm Okmnkhouom Qzoaboq Fkm }l }go Xbdmdbfo

Alkqouvn}blk Fkm+]go bkalco }nw agoa`#lff zulhunc$ xgbag xnq

oq}nedbqgom bk >27=$ bq }go zubcnur qluao lf uovoko+Mubkh }go zoublm lf FR >27=>27? }gulhgFR 5::75::2$ bkalco }nw agoa`#lff zulhunc mlkn}blkqgnvo unkhom fulc n dlx lf -61$2?> bk FR 5::65::8 }ln gbhg lf ->:7$588 bk >225>221 nkm gnvo nvounhom-71$>:7 zou ronu mubkh }gbq }bco funco+ ]gbq qluao gnqowzoubokaom n q}nedo }l moadbkbkh }uokm xgbag bq kl}n}rzband flu }gbq }rzo lf uovoko qluao+ Anqg hbf}q$bk}ouoq} bkalco nkm uobceuqocok}q nuo }go l}gou qluaoqlf uovoko }l }gbq fkm+

]gbq fkm bq qom }l alvou n zlu}blk lf }go alq}qnqqlabn}om xb}g }go Klkhnco nkm Okmnkhouom QzoaboqZulhunc }l bkadmo el}g lzoun}bkh nkm anzb}nd+Owzokmb}uoq gnvo owaoomom bkalco bk }go znq}$ e}uoaok} ronuq gnvo qook n q}onmr bkauonqo bk }go fkmendnkao$ zubcnubdr mo }l }go nvnbdnebdb}r lf fomound fkmqflu zulhunc owzokmb}uo+ ]go uodn}bvodr clmoq} fkmendnkao owzdnbkq }go koomom uodbnkao lk hokound fkmmlddnuq nkm fomound hunk} mlddnuq }l `ooz n qq}nbknedoklkhnco nkm okmnkhouom qzoaboq zulhunc lzoun}bkh bk}go q}n}o+

8

Fbhuo 1+ ]xok}r fbvoronu gbq}lur lf Gneb}n} Fkm+


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Hnco Dnx Bkvoq}bhn}blkAnqg Fkm

]go Hnco Dnx Bkvoq}bhn}blk Anqg Fkm xnq auon}omer }go znqqnho lf DE 877 'Kbko}r#Qbw}g Dohbqdn}uo$5:::" flu }go zuzlqo lf le}nbkbkh ovbmokao flu }gookfluaocok} lf }go Hnco Dnx+ _kmou uohdn}blkqnmlz}om er }go Alccbqqblk uohnumbkh fkm mbqeuqocok}nkm uoalum òozbkh$ nvnbdnedo fkmq cnr eo mbqeuqom }l}go Dnx Okfluaocok} Mbvbqblk flu qo bk na~bubkhovbmokao lf Hnco Dnx vbldn}blkq+ Qag fkmq nuo godm bkuonmbdr#nvnbdnedo alccouabnd naalk}q lu anqg }lfnabdb}n}o }bcodr naaoqq }l }go fkmq flu qoaubkh qagovbmokao+ Fkmq cnr eo qom flu qndnuboq nkm owzokqoqlf nhok}q nkm bkflucnk}q nkm nq fulk} clkor flu xbdmdbfozuagnqoq+ ]go fkm uoaobvoq emho}om fkmq }gulhg }goAlccbqqblk nkm ank ndql uoaobvo mlkn}blkq fulczouqlkq$ xbdmdbfo hulzq nkm l}gou agnub}nedo qluaoq+

]l mn}o$ bkalco }l }go fkm gnq eook qldodr emho}omfkmq n} n clmoq} dovod 'bkb}bnd fkm }unkqfou lf -?$:::"$

nkm owzokmb}uo na}bvb}r gnq eook dbcb}om+ B} bq nk}babzn}om}gn} }go fkm xbdd qouvo n òr uldo bk f}uo Hnco Dnxbkvoq}bhn}blkq nq }gor nuo bkb}bn}om nkm nq }go qo lf }gofkm bk qzzlu} lf qag bkvoq}bhn}blkq eoalcoq fncbdbnunkm ul}bko+

Koeunq`n Qklxclebdo ]unbdAnqg Fkm

]go fkm xnq auon}om er }go znqqnho lf DE 51:'Obhg}r#Fbf}g Dohbqdn}uo$ >288" nkm zulvbmoq flu na}bvb}boq

nzzdbanedo }l }go oq}nedbqgcok} lf zedba qklxclebdo}unbdq lk el}g zedba nkm zubvn}o dnkmq nkm flu }gozulauocok} lu zuoznun}blk nkm mbq}ube}blk lf oman}blkndcn}oubndq+ Uovoko moubvom fulc }go uohbq}un}blk lfqklxclebdoq$ xgbag bq nmcbkbq}ouom er }go Moznu}cok}lf Cl}lu Vogbadoq$ bq }go zubcnur qluao lf bkalco+

Bk}ouoq} onukom lk }go fkm bq }go lkdr l}gou qbhkbfbank}qluao lf uovoko+ Xgbdo bkalco gnq qook qlco hulx}gbk uoaok} ronuq$ zubcnubdr fulc bk}ouoq} bkalco nq }gofkm endnkao gnq bkauonqom$ owzokmb}uoq gnvo eookclmoq} }l klkowbq}ok}+ ]go dbcb}om na}bvb}r$ oqzoabnddrbk uoaok} ronuq znu}bnddr alk}ube}om }l }go }unkqfou

lf -5?:$::: fulc }gbq fkm }l }go Hokound Fkm bkFR 5::25:>: }l godz nmmuoqq Hokound Fkm qglu}fnddq+

Koeunq`n L}mllu Uoauon}blkMovodlzcok} Anqg Fkm

]gbq fkm$ xgbag bq klucnddr uofouuom }l nq KLUMN$xnq oq}nedbqgom er }go Dohbqdn}uo nkm eoanco offoa}bvolk Idr >$ >27:+ ]go qo lf }gbq fkm bq uoq}uba}om }l }go

na~bqb}blk$ movodlzcok}$ lzoun}blkq nkm cnbk}oknkao lfnuonq lf }go q}n}o znu` qrq}oc+

]go zubcnur qluao lf uovoko bq }go Koeunq`n]lenaal Zulma}q ]nw+ ]go zlu}blk lf }go }nw onucnuòmflu }go Koeunq`n L}mllu Uoauon}blk Movodlzcok} AnqgFkm bq }go o~bvndok} lf lko aok} lk n alkvok}blkndzna`nho lf abhnuo}}oq+ Xb}g fox owaoz}blkq$ bkalco fulc}go ]lenaal Zulma}q ]nw gnq moadbkom q}onmbdr+ Uoalumqbkmban}o bkalco moadbkom fulc ->$81=$>:> bk FR>27:>27> }l ->$5?=$=81 bk FR >2225:::+ B} qgldm eokl}om$ glxovou$ }gn} }go znqqnho lf DE 671 'Kbko}r#Qbw}g Dohbqdn}uo$ >222" zulvbmom flu qlcoq}nebdb}r er bmok}bfrbkh }gn} }go nkknd bkalco qgndd eoo~nd }l }gn} lf FR >228>227 lu ->$1:2$:12+ ]gbqcbkbcc nclk} hnunk}oo lffouq qlco zul}oa}blkmubkh ronuq lf dlx lu moadbkbkh abhnuo}}o qndoq+ Fomounduobceuqocok}q nkm bk}ouoq} bkalco nuo }go lkdr l}gouqbhkbfbank} lkhlbkh qluaoq lf uovoko }l }gbq fkm+ ]gbqfkm gnq eook qom bk znq} ronuq }l alvou alq}q nqqlabn}omxb}g }go q}n}o znu` qrq}oc flu el}g lzoun}bkh nkm anzb}nd

alkq}ua}blk$ glxovou$ bk uoaok} ronuq0 nk offlu} gnq eookcnmo }l dbcb} }go qo lf }gbq fkm }l anzb}nd zulioa}qxgbag fnabdb}n}oq emho}bkh nkm uoalum òozbkh+

B} qgldm eo kl}om }gn} Q}n}o Hokound Fkm qglu} fnddqbmok}bfbom bk 5::2 xbdd uoqd} bk anqg }unkqfouq fulc }gbqfkm }l }go Hokound Fkm bk }go nclk}q lf -187$1:8 bkFR 5::25:>: nkm ->$:6=$::8 bk FR 5:>:5:>>+

]unbd Movodlzcok}Nqqbq}nkao Fkm

]go ]unbd Movodlzcok} Nqqbq}nkao Fkm nkm }go ]unbdMovodlzcok} Nqqbq}nkao Zulhunc xouo auon}om xb}g }goznqqnho lf DE 8>= 'Kbko}r#Qoalkm Dohbqdn}uo$ >22>"+]go fkm alkqbq}om lf mbuoa} nzzulzubn}blkq er }goDohbqdn}uo nkm nkr fkmq uoaobvom nq hbf}q$ eo~oq}q lul}gou alk}ube}blkq+ ]go fkm xnq nmcbkbq}ouom er }goAlccbqqblk$ e} xnq qom }l zulvbmo fbknkabnd nqqbq}nkao}l zldb}band qembvbqblkq$ l}gou zedba nhokaboq$ lu zubvn}oklkzulfb} luhnkbyn}blkq bk }go zuagnqo$ movodlzcok} nkmcnbk}oknkao lf uoauon}blknd }unbdq+ ]go Fkm gnm n qkqo}adnqo uo~bubkh nkr endnkao bk }go fkm owbq}bkh lkInknur >$ 5:>: }l eo }unkqfouuom }l }go q}n}o Hokound

Fkm+Bkalco }l }go fkm gnm eook dbcb}om }l }go mbuoa}

nzzulzubn}blkq lf Hokound Fkm mlddnuq nkm }l bk}ouoq}bkalco+ Xgbdo fkmq gnm eook ledbhn}om }l zulioa}q lknk nkknd enqbq o~nd }l }go nzzulzubn}blkq uoaobvom$owzokmb}uoq gnm fda}n}om nq zulioa}q xouo na}nddralczdo}om nkm bkvlbaom+

N~n}ba Gneb}n} Fkm

]go N~n}ba Gneb}n} Fkm 'Fbhuo =" nkm }go n~n}ba

7


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gneb}n} q}ncz xouo auon}om xb}g }go znqqnho lfDohbqdn}bvo Ebdd ?7= mubkh }go Qoalkm Qoqqblk lf }goKbko}r#Flu}g Dohbqdn}uo '>226"+ ]go n~n}ba gneb}n}q}ncz$ xgbag bq uo~buom lf ndd nkhdouq$ eoanco offoa}bvoInknur >$ >228 n} n foo lf -?+ ]go foo eoanco ->: bk

5:>: xb}g znqqnho lf DE >:? bk 5::2+ ]go q}ncz bq }gozubcnur uovoko qluao flu }go N~n}ba Gneb}n} Fkm$nd}glhg fomound nkm q}n}o hunk}q gnvo eoalco ~b}oqbhkbfbank} bk uoaok} ronuq+

Clkboq bk }go fkm nuo qom flu uognebdb}n}blk$okgnkaocok} nkm cnbk}oknkao lf n~n}ba gneb}n} }lbczulvo uoauon}blknd nkhdbkh naaoqq+ Koeunq`nqbk}ulma}blk lf }go n~n}ba gneb}n} q}ncz uozuoqok}om }gokn}blkq fbuq} q}ncz lf b}q `bkm nkm qbhkbfbom }go eohbkkbkhlf n zulaoqq }l uognebdb}n}o nhbkh uoqouvlbuq+ Kl clkorxnq }l eo qzok} fulc }go fkm k}bd }go Alccbqqblkzuoqok}om nk n~n}ba gneb}n} zdnk }l }go Alccb}}oo lf

Kn}und Uoqluaoq lf }go Dohbqdn}uo flu }gobu nzzulvnd+]gn} xnq naalczdbqgom bk >228 nkm zulioa}q qllkflddlxom+

Bk nmmb}blk }l }go zulaoomq fulc }go qndo lf n~n}bagneb}n} q}nczq$ uovoko gnq eook moubvom fulc FomoundNbm bk Qzlu} Fbqgouboq Uoq}lun}blk Zulhuncuobceuqocok}q$ hunk}q fulc }go Koeunq`nOkvbulkcok}nd ]uq} nkm bkvoq}cok} bkalco+ Cnkrzulioa}q fkmom }gulhg }go N~n}ba Gneb}n} Fkm nuoalq} qgnuom er dland Kn}und Uoqluao Mbq}uba}q nkm luab}boq nkm alcckb}boq nq xodd nq }go hunk}q mbqaqqom+

Hokound Fkm

]go Hokound Fkm 'Fbhuo ?" bq qzzlu}om er clkboqalddoa}om er }go Q}n}o Moznu}cok} lf Uovoko nkmmozlqb}om xb}g }go Q}n}o ]uonquou nkm nzzulzubn}om er}go Q}n}o Dohbqdn}uo+ Hokound Fkm clkboq nuonzzulzubn}om }l }go Alccbqqblk flu }glqo lzoun}bkhna}bvb}boq }gn} nuo an}ohlubyom nq flddlxq9

Klk Qodf#qzzlu}bkh Na}bvb}boq]go Dohbqdn}uo gnq dlkh uoalhkbyom }go bknebdb}r lf }go

q}n}o znu` qrq}oc }l eo qodf#qzzlu}bkh$ }gq$ HokoundFkmq gnvo eook nzzulzubn}om }l alvou }go alq}qnzzdbanedo }l }go nmcbkbq}un}blk lf }go q}n}o znu` qrq}ocnq xodd nq }unbd allumbkn}blk offlu}q$ nkm }l alvou nzlu}blk lf }go lzoun}bkh nkm cnbk}oknkao alq}q lf q}n}oznu` nkm uoauon}blk nuonq+

N qbcbdnu qb}n}blk owbq}q bk }go Klkhnco nkmOkmnkhouom Qzoaboq Zulhunc xgbag bq znu}bnddr fkmomkmou }go Xbdmdbfo Alkqouvn}blk Fkm+ ]gbq fkm mloqkl} gnvo }go anznab}r }l alvou ndd lf }go alq}q$ }gq$ nzlu}blk lf }go alq}q nuo eluko er }go Hokound Fkm+

Nmcbkbq}un}bvo Na}bvb}boqNa}bvb}boq }gn} nuo hokound bk kn}uo$ nzzdbanedo }l }go

ok}buo nhokar$ nkm mbffbad} }l zulun}o eo}xook }go vnublql}gou fkmbkh qluaoq nuo znu}bnddr lu }l}nddr fkmomkmou }go Hokound Fkm+ Na}bvb}boq qag nq }glqo alvouomkmou }go Nmcbkbq}un}blk zulhunc 'kncodr$ Mbuoa}luqLffbao$ Aok}und nkm Mbq}uba} Lffbaoq$ Emho} nkm Fbqand$Uond}r$ Zouqlkkod$ nkm Hokound Nmcbkbq}un}blk" nuo

znu}bnddr fkmom+ Na}bvb}boq nzzdbanedo }l }go Elnum lfAlccbqqblkouq nuo }l}nddr fkmom kmou }go HokoundFkm nq nuo }go auuok} na}bvb}boq lf }go OkhbkooubkhMbvbqblk+ ]go nmcbkbq}un}blk lf }glqo fomound hunk}zulhuncq 'o+h+ Dnkm nkm Xn}ou Alkqouvn}blk FkmZulhunc" }gn} ml kl} zulvbmo flu }go nqqlabn}omnmcbkbq}un}bvo alq}q nuo ndql alvouom kmou }go HokoundFkm+

Na}bvb}boq }gn} Ow}okm Eorlkm }go Q}n}}lur _qolf }go Vnublq Anqg Fkmq

Alccbqqblk zouqlkkod nuo laanqblknddr uo~buom }l

znu}babzn}o bk nk na}bvb}r }gn} ank kl} dohnddr eo agnuhom}l nk owbq}bkh anqg fkm+ Nkm bk uoalhkb}blk lf }gbq fna}$}go Dohbqdn}uo nzzulzubn}oq Hokound Fkm clkboq }laou}nbk zulhuncq }l alvou }goqo alq}q+ N Alkqouvn}blkLffbaou(q bkvldvocok} bk n muh anqo$ ena`z lf l}gouq}n}o lu dland dnx okfluaocok} zouqlkkod$ lu znu}babzn}blkbk glcodnkm qoaub}r bkb}bn}bvoq xldm eo ownczdoq lfqag na}bvb}boq+

Hokound Fkm nzzulzubn}blkq flu lzoun}bkh zulhuncqq}onmbdr bkauonqom k}bd FR >225>221$ }gok owzoubokaomn moadbko xb}g qeqo~ok} ronuq qglxbkh lkdr clmoq}hulx}g+ B} qgldm eo kl}om }gn} mubkh }go ronuq zublu }l

FR >225>221 xgok }go nzzulzubn}blkq xouo bkauonqbkh$}gor bkauonqom n} n qdlxou un}o }gnk mbm }go nhokarq }l}ndemho}+ Emho} a}q flu }go ebokkbc zoublm 5::>5::5}l 5::55::1 lf = zouaok} nkm 7 zouaok} uoqzoa}bvodr$ nqxodd nq }go odbcbkn}blk lf Hokound Fkm qzzlu} flu }goAlxelr ]unbd bk FR 5::10 nkm fu}gou uoma}blkq flu }goebokkbc zoublm 5::25:>: }l 5:>:5:>>$ gnm nkm xbddgnvo nk bczna} lk nhokarq nebdb}r }l qq}nbk qlcona}bvb}boq$ oqzoabnddr lk }go znu` qbmo lf lzoun}blkq+

]go lkdr Hokound Fkm nzzulzubn}blkq flu anzb}ndzulioa}q qbkao FR >276>278 xouo cnmo }l }go ]unbd

2

Fbhuo =+ Gbq}lur lf N~n}ba Gneb}n} Fkm+


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Movodlzcok} Nqqbq}nkao Zulhunc flu znqq }gulhg }lzldb}band qembvbqblk nkm }l Q}n}o Znu`q flu fdllm#uodn}omuoznbu xlu`+ Owaoz}blkq }l }gbq }uokm xouo cnmo bk FR

>2225::: xgok -?::$::: xnq nzzulzubn}om fulc }goQ}n}o Ebdmbkh Fkm }l zulvbmo ?: zouaok} alq} qgnuo lk}go Effndl Qldmbouq Enuuna`q zulioa} n} Flu} UlebkqlkQ}n}o Znu` nkm bk FR 5::25:>: xgok ->6?$::: xnqnzzulzubn}om flu moqbhk lf nk owznkqblk }l }go Xbdman}Gbddq Q}n}o Uoauon}blk Nuon Kn}uo Aok}ou+

Fomound Fkmq

Fomound Nbm bk Xbdmdbfo Uoq}lun}blk Na} 'ZedbaDnx 8?#=>?$ nzzulvom Qoz}oceou 5$ >218"

Bk >215$ n qzoabnd owabqo }nw lk ubfdoq$ qgl}hkq nkm

ncckb}blk xnq oq}nedbqgom$ glxovou$ b} xnq }uon}om nq nhokound }nw nkm xnq kl} uoqouvom flu nkr znu}badnuzuzlqo+ Bk >218$ xgok Alkhuoqq xnq alkqbmoubkh }goneldbqgcok} lf }gbq >> zouaok} owabqo }nw$ alkqouvn}blkbq}quo~oq}om }gn} }go }nw eo uo}nbkom nkm qom flu xbdmdbfouoq}lun}blk+ ]go bmon xnq ql zlzdnu }gn} b} znqqom}gulhg Alkhuoqq xb}gl} nkr lzzlqb}blk+ ]go kox Na}$xgbag bq `klxk nq }go Fomound Nbm bk XbdmdbfoUoq}lun}blk Na}$ eulhg} }go Fomound Hlvoukcok} nkm }goq}n}oq }lho}gou }l xlu` flu }go alkqouvn}blk nkm uoq}lun}blklf xbdmdbfo+ ]go }nw lk qzlu}bkh nucq nkm ncckb}blkgnq eook nhcok}om qbkao >28: er n >: zouaok} }nw lk

gnkmhkq nkm qbkao >285 er nk >> zouaok} }nw lknuagour o~bzcok}+

]goqo clkboq nuo alddoa}om fulc }go cnkfna}uouq er}go Moznu}cok} lf }go ]uonqur nkm }unkqfouuom nkknddr}l n qzoabnd fkm$ xgbag bq nmcbkbq}ouom er }go Fbqg nkmXbdmdbfo Qouvbao$ _+Q+ Moznu}cok} lf }go Bk}oublu$ flunddlan}blk }l }go q}n}oq nkm }ouub}luboq enqom lk n flucdnnq flddlxq9 Gndf bk }go un}bl }gn} }go nuon lf }go q}n}oeonuq }l }go }l}nd nuon lf ndd }go q}n}oq$ nkm gndf bk }goun}bl }gn} }go kceou lf znbm gk}bkh#dbaokqo gldmouq lf}go q}n}o eonuq }l }go }l}nd kceou lf znbm gk}bkh#

dbaokqo gldmouq lf ndd }go q}n}oq+]l znu}babzn}o bk }gbq zulhunc$ }go q}n}o cq} nqqok} }l

}go zulvbqblkq lf }go Na} 'Q}n}}o 18#=55$ UovbqomQ}n}}oq$ Q}n}o lf Koeunq`n" nkm cq} gnvo dnxq }gn}zulvbmo flu }go alkqouvn}blk lf xbdmdbfo nkm }gn} zulgbeb}}go mbvouqblk lf dbaokqo fooq znbm er gk}ouq nkm lf }gobk}ouoq} onukom lk qag fooq flu zuzlqoq l}gou }gnk }gonmcbkbq}un}blk lf }go Alccbqqblk+ Fkmq nuo nkknddrnzzlu}blkom }l }go q}n}oq nkm }ouub}luboq flu na}bvb}boq }gn}alk}ube}o }l }go uoq}lun}blk lu cnknhocok} lf xbdmdbfo$}l }go zedba qo lf }goqo uoqluaoq$ nkm,lu }l gk}ouoman}blk+ Cluo qzoabfbanddr$ }goqo fkmq cnr eo qom }lalvou z }l 8? zouaok} lf nzzulvom zulioa}q xgbag cnrbkadmo na}bvb}boq qag nq }go na~bqb}blk lf dnkmq fluxbdmdbfo cnknhocok} nkm zedba qo zuzlqoq0 }gomovodlzcok} lf }goqo dnkmq nkm }go cnbk}oknkao nkmlzoun}blk lf }go movodlzcok}q0 uoqonuag q}mboq moqbhkom}l okgnkao xbdmdbfo zlzdn}blkq0 quvorq nkm bkvok}luboqmoqbhkom }l alddoa} bkflucn}blk koomom er }gonmcbkbq}un}blk }l cn`o uoqluao cnknhocok} moabqblkq0

}oagkband nqqbq}nkao }l zubvn}o dnkmlxkouq nkm l}gouhlvoukcok}nd nhokaboq bk xbdmdbfo uodn}om cn}}ouq0 nkm$gk}ou oman}blk+ Onag ronuq nzzlu}blkcok} bq nvnbdnedoflu owzokmb}uo flu }xl ronuq+ Gbq}lubanddr$ }gbq gnq eooklzoun}om nq n uobceuqocok} zulhunc+ ]gouo gnvo eookbk}ouzuo}n}blkq lf fomound uohdn}blkq n} }bcoq }l bkadmo}go ocbkok} ebddbkh zulaoqq+ ]gbq qoalkm nzzulnaghbvoq }go q}n}o }go lz}blk lf uo~oq}bkh }go fomound qgnuolf nk owzokmb}uo n} }go }bco }go ebdd lu znrcok} bq molu ocbkok}+

Koeunq`n gnq znu}babzn}om bk }gbq zulhunc qbkao b}qalkaoz}blk+ ]go fbuq} fkmq eoanco nvnbdnedo }l }go q}n}o

lk Idr >$ >217 xgok -5:$=57+?> xnq nzzlu}blkom }lKoeunq`n+ ]go 5::2 fomound fbqand ronu nzzlu}blkcok}xnq konudr -?+? cbddblk nkm eulhg} }go }l}nd fkmbkh fluKoeunq`n }l konudr -28+8 cbddblk qbkao }go zulhuncbkaoz}blk+

]go Fomound Nbm bk Xbdmdbfo Uoq}lun}blk Na} zulmaom}go fbuq} qocednkao lf n kn}blknd xbdmdbfo zulhunc nkmcq} eo alkqbmouom nq lko lf }go clq} qbhkbfbank} zboaoqlf alkqouvn}blk dohbqdn}blk ovou znqqom er Alkhuoqq+ B}qgldm eo uoalhkbyom$ glxovou$ }gn} }gbq dohbqdn}blk bqcouodr }go vogbado nkm }gn} qzlu}qcok$ }gulhg }goznrcok} lf owabqo }nwoq lk qzlu}bkh nucq$ ncckb}blk

nkm nuagour o~bzcok} nkm er }go zuagnqo lf gk}bkhdbaokqoq$ nuo uoqzlkqbedo flu }go cnkr naalczdbqgcok}qn}}ube}nedo }l }go zulhunc+

Fomound Nbm bk Qzlu} Fbqg Uoq}lun}blk Na} 'ZedbaDnx 7>#67>$ nzzulvom Nhq} 2$ >2?:"

]go qaaoqq lf }go Fomound Nbm bk Xbdmdbfo Uoq}lun}blkNa} zulcz}om bk}ouoq} bk alcznkblk dohbqdn}blk flu qzlu}fbqg uoq}lun}blk+ ]go okna}cok} lf }go Fomound Nbm bkQzlu} Fbqg Uoq}lun}blk Na} lf >2?: flddlxom n dokh}grnkm numlq dohbqdn}bvo zulaoqq }gn} eohnk >> ronuq

>:

Fbhuo ?+ ]xok}r fbvoronu Gbq}lur lf Hokound FkmNzzulzubn}blkq+


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17/168


18/168

uoauon}blknd lzzlu}kb}boq nkm eo uovoko zlqb}bvo luko}und n} eoq}+ Qoo` dohbqdn}bvo agnkho mubkh FR5:>>5:>1 }bco funco flu }glqo lz}blkq uo~bubkh b}+

Q}un}ohr ?+ Qoo` dohbqdn}bvo n}glub}r }l bkauonqozoucb} foo anzq nkm nmm znu` ok}ur zoucb}q }l }go dbq} lfzoucb}q }gn} ank eo nmcbkbq}un}bvodr agnkhom+

]na}ba >9 Qoo` }l bkauonqo }go Nkknd Znu` Ok}urZoucb} }l -5?$ }go mzdban}o nkknd }l ->5+?: nkm }gomnbdr }l -? er 5:>5+

]na}ba 59 Qoo` }l bkauonqo }go zoucb} foo anzq er n}donq} >5 zouaok} er 5:>1+

BQQ_O 5Bkauonqom uodbnkao lk qou fooq zuoqok}q zuledocq uodn}#

om }l zouaobvom fnbukoqq nkm foo q}ua}uo 'b+o+ nebdb}r }lznr$ nkm xgl znrq flu xgn}"+

Q}un}ohr >+ Movodlz qluaoq lf qou znr uovokoq fulcklk}unmb}blknd qouq 'o+h+ ebum xn}agouq$ gb`ouq$ }unbdqouq$ o}a+"+

]na}ba >9 Xlu` xb}g bk}ouoq} hulzq n} n hunqq ull}q

dovod }l movodlz zdnkq nkm ovndn}o zlqqbedo bk}ulma}blklf dohbqdn}blk mubkh }go FR 5:>>5:>1 zoublm+Q}un}ohr 5+ Oman}o el}g bk}ouknd nkm ow}ouknd zedbaq

uohnumbkh bkalco qluaoq$ owzokmb}uoq nkm qzokmbkhalkq}unbk}q+

]na}ba >9 Mbq}ube}o }gbq mlacok} }l ndd q}nff nkmzlq} b} lk }go xoe+

]na}ba 59 Zulvbmo zoublmba fkm qccnuboq flu nddq}nff nkm clk}gdr zmn}oq flu cnknhocok}+

Q}un}ohr 1+ Bkvldvo ab}byok nmvbqlur hulzq bk moabqblkcn`bkh zulaoqqoq uohnumbkh fooq nkm glx,xgouo clkorqgldm eo qzok}+

BQQ_O 1]go nhokar gnq }go uoqzlkqbebdb}r }l cnbk}nbk$ lzoun}o

nkm fkm zulhuncq nkm na}bvb}boq }gn} cnr kl} gnvo }goanznebdb}r }l eo qodf qzzlu}bkh+

Q}un}ohr >+ Oman}o el}g bk}ouknd nkm ow}ouknd zedbaquohnumbkh bkalco qluaoq$ owzokmb}uoq$ qzokmbkhalkq}unbk}q nkm oalklcba nkm qlabnd vndoq lf luzulma}q+

]na}ba >9 Mbq}ube}o }gbq mlacok} }l ndd q}nff nkmzlq} b} lk }go xoe+

]na}ba 59 Zulvbmo zoublmba fkm qccnuboq flu ndd

q}nff nkm clk}gdr zmn}oq flu cnknhocok}+Q}un}ohr 5+ Bmok}bfr nkm movodlz kox uovoko qluaoq

qag nq znu}kouqgbzq$ fubokmq hulzq$ }nwbkh bkb}bn}bvoq$dbaokqo zdn}oq$ q}n}o cl}lueln} fod }nw$ o}a+

]na}ba >9 Xlu` xb}g bk}ouoq} hulzq n} n hunqq ull}qdovod }l movodlz zdnkq nkm ovndn}o zlqqbedo bk}ulma}blklf dohbqdn}blk mubkh }go FR 5:>>5:>1 zoublm+

Q}un}ohr 1+ Qoo` nmmb}blknd Hokound Fkm qzzlu} flu}glqo nuonq }gn} nuo kl} qodf#qzzlu}bkh+

]na}ba >9 Qoo` n cbkbcc 1 zouaok} nkkcbkauonqo bk hokound fkm qzzlu} flu onag zulhunc

auuok}dr uoaobvbkh qnco mubkh }go kow} ebokkbc+

Uovbox ]onc

Zn}uba` Aldo$ AgnbuEmho} nkm Fbqand Mbvbqblk

Ulhou @gkZnu`q Mbvbqblk

Ibc FddouZnu`q Mbvbqblk

Ibc MlhdnqNmcbkbq}un}blk Mbvbqblk

Mlk HneodglqoFbqgouboq Mbvbqblk

]om Edco

Dnx Okfluaocok} Mbvbqblk

Mlh EnagBkflucn}blk nkm Oman}blk Mbvbqblk

Alk}ube}bkh Uovboxouq

Cb`o DlvodnaoFbqand nkm Zulhunc NkndrqbqDohbqdn}bvo Alkabd

Abkmr Cbqouoy

Emho} MbvbqblkNmcbkbq}un}bvo Qouvbaoq

>1


19/168


20/168

na}bvodr bkvldvom bk }gobu zouflucnkao ovndn}blk+

Q}un}ohr >9 Bczdocok}n}blk lf kox Gcnk Uoqluaoq

qlf}xnuo zna`nho flu fdd }bdbyn}blk xb}gbk lu nhokar+

]na}ba >9 Bczdocok} Oczdlroo Zouflucnkao

Cnknhocok} qlf}xnuo xb}gbk lu nhokar+

]na}ba 59 Fnabdb}n}o bczdocok}n}blk lf kox Gcnk

Uoqluaoq qlf}xnuo }gulhg }unbkbkh nkm alnagbkh flu

kox nkm owbq}bkh cnknhouq+ Oczlxou cnknhouq }l

}bdbyo }unbkbkh nkm movodlzcok} zdnkq nq znu} lf }go

gcnk anzb}nd cnknhocok} zulaoqq+

]na}ba 19 Zulvbmo }unbkbkh flu q}nff }l fddr }bdbyo

qlf}xnuo zna`nho flu ndd nqzoa}q lf Gcnk Anzb}nd

Cnknhocok} nq onag alczlkok} bq ulddom l}+

BQQ_O 1Qzouvbqluq nuo kl} hbvok nmo~n}o }lldq }l ml }gobu

ile+ Qzouvbqluq koom }unbkbkh }l eo}}ou oknedo }goc }l

gnkmdo }go alczdowb}boq lf cnknhbkh zolzdo xgbdo q}bdd

zgldmbkh }go hlndq nkm leioa}bvoq lf }go nhokar+

Cnknhouq cnr qo owbq}bkh }lldq xb}gbk }go OMHO

zulhunc+ Kox }lldq nuo eobkh movodlzom flubczdocok}n}blk }gn} xbdd oknedo cnknhouq }l eo}}ou

oczlxou nkm movodlz }gobu }oncq+

Q}un}ohr >9 Qo} z nkm }unbk cnknhouq }l qo cnknhou

}lld elw xb}gbk IM Omxnumq qrq}oc oknedbkh }goc }l

}bdbyo donvo uozlu}q$ naalk}bkh bkflucn}blk$ nkm vnublq

cnknhocok} uozlu}bkh }lldq+

]na}ba >9 Okquo bkflucn}blk ok}ouom xb}gbk IM

Omxnumq bq aluuoa} nkm auuok}+

]na}ba 59 Zulvbmo }unbkbkh flu cnknhouq }l oknedo

}goc }l qo }goqo }lldq+

Q}un}ohr 59 Qo} z Donukbkh Cnknhocok} Qlf}xnuo }l

oknedo cnknhouq }l nqqbhk nkm }una` oman}blk$ }unbkbkh$nkm hlndq lf }gobu mbuoa} uozlu}q+ Movodlz }lldq }l godz

cnknhouq knvbhn}o }gulhg gcnk anzb}nd cnknhocok}+

]na}ba >9 Qo} z fka}blknd qou hulzq xb}gbk }go

Donukbkh Cnknhocok} Qrq}oc+

]na}ba 59 Auon}o nkm zulauo }unbkbkh zulhuncq flu

qo er lu oczdlrooq+

]na}ba 19 Auon}o hulzbkh lf }unbkbkh nkm

cnknhocok} }lldq uo~buom flu ndd cnknhouq }l eo}}ou

oknedo }goc }l mond xb}g ndd nqzoa}q lf zouqlkkod

cnknhocok}+

Uovbox ]onc

Nkhbo Inkmn#Aunbh$ Agnbu

Gcnk Uoqluaoq Mbvbqblk

Qnc Qbmkou

Bkflucn}blk nkm Oman}blk Mbvbqblk

Anudr Qndn`

Gcnk Uoqluaoq Mbvbqblk

Ibc Qxokqlk

Znu`q Mbvbqblk

>?


21/168


22/168

Cbaulqlf} Owagnkho nuo naaun}o nkm cn`o }goc onqbdr

nvnbdnedo }l ndd+

]na}ba 1+ Z} qzzlu} coagnkbqcq bk zdnao flu q}nff

xlu`bkh xb}g uocl}o alcckban}blkq o~bzcok}+

]na}ba =+ ]unbk q}nff }l qo nkm eokofb} fulc }go

Bk}unko} q}nff xoe znho+

]na}ba ?+ Oq}nedbqg n hbmodbko flu nhokar#xbmo

alcckban}blk }l }n`o zdnao+

Q}un}ohr 59 Movodlz n coo}bkhq ad}uo nkm zuna}bao

}gn} zulcl}oq offoa}bvo alcckban}blk+

]na}ba >+ Movodlz n zul}lald lk coo}bkh zulaomuoq

}gn} xbdd eoalco znu} lf }go nhokarq ad}uo+ Okquo }gn}

coo}bkh cbk}oq nuo qgnuom nkm }gn} qeioa}q mbqaqqom n}

coo}bkhq nuo flddlxom z+ ]go coo}bkh cbk}oq xbdd eo

zlq}om lk }go bk}ouknd q}nff xoe znho bk n }bcodr cnkkou+

]na}ba 5+ Okalunho cnknhouq }l gldm uohdnu }onc

coo}bkhq$ xb}g flucnd uoalumq lf }go coo}bkhq+ ]go

flucn} nkm fuo~okar qgldm eo nzzulzubn}o flu }go }onc+

_qo }onc coo}bkhq nq nk lzzlu}kb}r }l qgnuo }go

eulnmou bqqoq xb}g alddonhoq nkm }l uoaobvo foomena`

fulc }goc+]na}ba 1+ Uovbox }go offoa}bvokoqq nkm

nzzulzubn}okoqq lf q}nff eubofbkhq 'alk}ok}$ modbvour nkm

}bcbkh" nkm okalunho cnknhouq }l eo }go cnbk qluao

lf bk}ouknd alcckban}blk lk }gobu }oncq+

]na}ba =+ _qo }go Bk}unko} nkm bk}ouknd

alcckban}blkq qlf}xnuo Cbaulqlf} Qgnuozlbk} nq n }lld

flu ndd q}nff }l uoaobvo bkflucn}blk fulc nmcbkbq}un}blk

nkm }l mbqaqq uodovnk} bqqoq nclkh q}nff+

Q}un}ohr 19 Okalunho offoa}bvo aulqq#}onc nkm

aulqq#mbvbqblk }oncxlu`+

]na}ba >+ Uovbox }go offoa}bvokoqq nkm }bcbkh lf

Eulxk Enh Qocbknuq }gok moabmo xgo}gou,glx }lalk}bko }go qouboq+

]na}ba 5+ Auon}o lzzlu}kb}boq flu huon}ou

okhnhocok} eo}xook q}nff bk mbffouok} mbvbqblk }l

zulcl}o `klxdomho lf nuonq l}gou }gnk }gobu lxk+

Alkqbmou }go lzzlu}kb}boq flu cluo bk#moz}g ndd q}nff

coo}bkhq+

]na}ba 1+ Auon}o n Qlabnd Alccb}}oo }l zdnk nhokar

qlabnd na}bvb}boq+ Okalunho vldk}oouq }l okquo }go

Alccb}}oo gnq aulqq#mbvbqblk coceouqgbz nkm uofdoa}q

}go unkho lf ile uldoq+ Hbvo q}nff }go lzzlu}kb}r }l zdnk

}go nkknd q}nff fka}blkq+

Uovbox ]onc

Qal}} Elkou}y$ Agnbu


@ubq}nd Q}lkou

Xbdmdbfo Mbvbqblk

Nkhbo Inkmn#Aunbh

Zouqlkkod Mbvbqblk

]lkb @kq}

Bkflucn}blk nkm ]oagkldlhr Mbvbqblk

Ioff Ilkoq


Ioff Ina`qlk

Fbqgouboq Mbvbqblk

@bu` KodqlkZnu`q Mbvbqblk

Alk}ube}bkh Uovboxouq

Gon}gou @uob}cnk#Cnwqlk

Zedba Uozuoqok}n}bvo

Cnknhou Lffbao Qouvbaoq

Kn}blknd Uund Odoa}uba Allzoun}bvo Nqqlabn}blk

>8


23/168


24/168


25/168

]na}ba 5+ Movodlz nk oman}blknd zulhunc }l godz

q}nff donuk xgn} bq nvnbdnedo lk }go qb}o nkm glx }l qo

}go qb}o }l nbm }gobu cbqqblkq+

]na}ba 1+ Bkadmo dbk`q }l l}gou l}mllu#uodn}om

xoeqb}oq lf bk}ouoq} }l lu alkq}b}ok}q$ bkadmbkh l}gou

q}n}o nkm fomound uoqluao nhokaboq 'b+o+ _+Q+ Nucr Aluzq

lf Okhbkoouq qb}oq mo}nbdbkh uoauon}blk lzzlu}kb}boq nkm

xn}ou dovodq bk ubvouq nkm uoqouvlbuq nkm alkqouvn}blk

luhnkbyn}blkq dbò Ma`q _kdbcb}om+" nkm lf luhnkbyn#

}blkq xb}g n qbcbdnu cbqqblk nkm,lu qzzlu}bkh zulhuncq

}l zlqb}blk lu qb}o nq n zlu}nd lu hn}oxnr }l alkkoa} xb}g

Koeunq`nq l}mlluq$ kn}und uoqluaoq nkm ubag gbq}lur+

Q}un}ohr 1+ _qo combn }gn} nzzondq }l rlkh zolzdo }l

bkfluc }gn} nho hulz lf }go nhokarq na}bvb}boq nkm

zulhuncq+

]na}ba >+ Movodlz alk}ok} nkm cnò b} nvnbdnedo

lkdbko nkm lk qlabnd combn qb}oq }gn} cnkr rlkh zolzdo

fuo~ok}+

]na}ba 5+ Fbkm xnrq }l mbq}ube}o bkflucn}blk

}gulhg qaglldq$ bkadmbkh alddoho nkm gbhg qaglld

koxqznzouq nkm qabokao adnqqoq+ Auon}o n rl}g znho lk}go xoeqb}o+

]na}ba 1+ Movodlz nmmb}blknd xnrq }l zulcl}o

l}mllu uoauon}blk lzzlu}kb}boq nq fncbdr na}bvb}boq+

]na}ba =+ Movodlz n xnr flu }go Alccbqqblkouq$ }go

Mbuoa}lu$ nkm,lu Moz}r Mbuoa}lu }l eo cluo naaoqqbedo

nkm bk#}lag#xb}g }go zedba vbn n clk}gdr l}mllu }nd`

unmbl qglx nzzonunkao nkm }gulhg qlabnd combn+

]na}ba ?+ Movodlz nkm cnbk}nbk n alddoa}blk lf edlhq

}l nddlx q}nff }l qgnuo }gobu zulfoqqblknd `klxdomho$

owzoubokaoq nkm bkqbhg}q$ okhnho }go zedba bk }glhg}fd

alkvouqn}blk nkm mubvo }unffba }l L}mlluKoeunq`n+luh+

Uovbox ]onc

Qal}} Elkou}y$ Agnbu


Cn}} Houqbe$ Zedba Uozuoqok}n}bvo

Zedba Uodn}blkq Cnknhou

Qkb}bdr Anuu

Iouur @nko


]+I+ Xndòu

Xbdmdbfo Mbvbqblk

Cbò Deok


]ulr @ulohou

Bkflucn}blk nkm ]oagkldlhr Mbvbqblk

]bc Clk}hlcour

Znu`q Mbvbqblk

Mnurd Enou

Fbqgouboq Mbvbqblk

5:


26/1685>


27/16855

Bk}ulma}blkCnuò}bkh conkq mbffouok} }gbkhq }l mbffouok} zolzdo+

B} anddq }l cbkm na}bvb}boq qag nq nmvou}bqbkh$ eunkmbkh$

zedba uodn}blkq$ qndoq zulcl}blk$ mbuoa} cnuò}bkh$

qzoabnd ovok}q$ vndo#nmmom znu}kouqgbzq$ kox zulma}

movodlzcok}$ nkm ql lk+ ]goqo na}bvb}boq$ glxovou$ nuo ndd

iq} }na}baq+ ]l luhnkbyo }goc bk}l nk offoa}bvo cnuò}bkh

lzoun}blk$ xo koom xodd#nu}badn}om hlndq nkm q}un}ohboq

flu nagbovbkh }goc+ Xo ndql koom }l owznkm lu anznab}r

}l owoa}o+ B} ndd eohbkq xb}g n fkmncok}nd ~oq}blk9

Xgn} ml xo xnk} cnuò}bkh }l ml flu lu luhnkbyn}blk> nu}bado bk }goKox Rlu` ]bcoq$ Eoa`r@oddor$ }go mbuoa}lu lf q}n}o znu`q bk Holuhbn$ qnbm qgognq eook agnuhom xb}g n uozlqb}blkbkh offlu} }l cn ogou nhokar fbknkabnddr bkmozokmok} er 5:>?+ Bk Cq+@oddorq xlumq$ Xo xouo }ldm er }go Hokound Nqqocedr}l zuqo n q}un}ohr lf qodf#qffbabokar+ Xo uondbyom xoaldm kl} gkòu mlxk nkm xnb} b} l}+ ]gbq xnq nmbffouok} mnr+

Bk }go qnco nu}bado$ Ubagnum Iq} lf }go BmnglMoznu}cok} lf Znu`q nkm Uoauon}blk xnukom }gn} n enqbazna} eo}xook znu`q nkm }go zedba }go bmon }gn} znu`q

xbdd eo onqbdr naaoqqbedo nkm nfflumnedo$ nkm qnfohnumomer }go q}n}o bq n} ubq`+ Bk uoqzlkqo }l }gbq agnddokho$Cu+ Iq} qnrq }gn} bk Bmngl xovo z} ndd lu ohhq bk }gocnuò}bkh enq o}+ B} cnòq qokqo flu }go Koeunq`nHnco nkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk }l flddlx qb}+

Iq} nq q}n}o fkmbkh bq kl dlkhou n hbvok$ znu}babzn}blkbk lu }unmb}blknd uovoko#hokoun}bkh na}bvb}boq 'qcndd#hnco gk}bkh nkm fbqgbkh" bq ndql bk moadbko+ Luaq}lcouq nuo nhbkh nkm }gobu kceouq nuo moauonqbkh+_kflu}kn}odr$ xo ankkl} nmmuoqq }gbq zuledoc bk }goqnco xnr nq n zubvn}o#qoa}lu cnuò}ou+

Bf n anu cnòu fbkmq }gn} }go mocnkm flu dnuho Q_Vq bq

fnddbkh lff nkm }go zl}ok}bnd flu cbm#qbyom greubmq bqdbòdr }l òoz hulxbkh$ }gor ank moabmo }l nenkmlk lkozulma} dbko 'nkm }gouofluo lko nmbokao" bk fnvlu lf }gol}gou+ Xo ankkl} cnò n qbcbdnu moabqblk xb}g uohnum }llu gk}bkh nkm fbqgbkh aq}lcouq flu qovound uonqlkq$bkadmbkh9

Zulvbmbkh lzzlu}kb}r flu }goqo znu}babznk}q bq znu} lflu q}n}}lur uoqzlkqbebdb}r+

Fomound cn}agbkh fkmq conk }gn} n mlddnu bk qndoq lfgk}bkh lu fbqgbkh zoucb}q o~ndq qovound mlddnuq bkuovoko flu }go nhokar+

]go gnuvoq} hokoun}om er }goqo znu}babznk}q bq n aub}bandalczlkok} bk anuurbkh l} lu cnknhocok}uoqzlkqbebdb}boq+

Bk }gbq anqo$ xo nuo vour cag n hlvoukcok} nhokar+Xo owbq} }l anuur l} n qzoabfba cbqqblk lk eogndf lf }gozolzdo lf Koeunq`n+ Mubvbkh uovoko cnr bczulvo luanznab}r }l fdfbdd }gn} cbqqblk$ e} b} bq kl} }go uonqlk xoowbq}+ Alkqo~ok}dr$ xo gnvo nk ledbhn}blk }l qouvo naou}nbk nmbokao uohnumdoqq lf xgo}gou b} bq zulfb}nedo }lml ql+

Fbknddr$ xo gnvo }l alkqbmou }go alczo}b}bvookvbulkcok}+ Xo cnr nzzonu }l eo n clklzldr bk }gn} kllko odqo bq n}glubyom }l bqqo Koeunq`n gk}bkh$ fbqgbkh$nkm znu` zoucb}q$ e} }gbq bq moaobvbkh+ ]go uondb}r bq }gn}xo qodd zulma}q nkm qouvbaoq }l aq}lcouq xgl aldmagllqo }l er qlco}gbkh odqo bkq}onm+ Lkao$ gk}bkh nkmfbqgbkh xouo xbmodr zlzdnu znq}bcoq xb}g db}}doalczo}b}blk+ ]lmnr$ aq}lcouq ank qzokm }gobu dobquo}bco nkm clkor lk vbmol hncoq$ ade qzlu}q$ }goBk}ouko}$ anedo ]V$ qzlu}q enuq$ qglzzbkh cnddq$ nkm qllk+ Ndd lf }goqo lz}blkq alczo}o xb}g lko nkl}gou}gulhg nhhuoqqbvo cnuò}bkh+ Bf xo xnk} }l alczo}o$ xokoom }l ml }go qnco+

Lzzlu}kb}boq

Flu}kn}odr$ }go ubq`q nkm uoqzlkqbebdb}boq moqaubeomnelvo nuo lkdr gndf lf }go zba}uo0 }gouo nuo ndql qlcoowaoddok} lzzlu}kb}boq }gn} xo ank uondbyo er movodlzbkhlu cnuò}bkh zulhuncq+ Qzoabfbanddr9

Xo nuo qoobkh qq}nbkom hulx}g bk ebh#hnco gk}bkhnkm klk#alkqcz}bvo na}bvb}boq qag nq xbdmdbfovboxbkh$ oqzoabnddr nclkh klk#uoqbmok}q+ ]go qaaoqqlf }go -? Rl}g Ebh Hnco Zoucb} zulhunc n}}oq}q }lxgn} xo ank nagbovo er qbkh cnuò}bkh }na}baq }lq}bcdn}o zon`q bk }gbq ubqbkh mocnkm+ Er }go xnr$ }gbqzulhunc bq ndql n zoufoa} moclkq}un}blk lf }go vndo lfalcebkbkh }guoo lf }go = Zq 'Zulma}$ Zubao$ nkmZulcl}blk" bk}l n qbkhdo offlu}+

Agnkhoq bk }oagkldlhr gnvo hbvok q kox xnrq lf}nd`bkh }l lu nmbokao n aub}band lzzlu}kb}r bk }gofnao lf zuldbfoun}bkh alczo}b}blk nkm lvou#alcckban}blk+ ]unmb}blknd nmvou}bqbkh combn q}bddzulvbmo }go eoq} lzzlu}kb}r }l mbq}bdd nkm uozon} luzlqb}blkbkh,eunkmbkh }gocoq$ e} Bk}ouko} nkm ocnbdhbvo q kox nkm bkowzokqbvo xnrq lf flddlxbkh}gulhg+ Qlabnd combn gnq cd}bzdbom lu lzzlu}kb}rflu }nuho}om$ bk#moz}g uodn}blkqgbz ebdmbkh xb}g gbhgnvbmq nclkh lu nmbokao+ Hlbkh fluxnum$ clebdonzzdban}blkq xbdd lffou ro} nkl}gou lzzlu}kb}r flu ubagbk}ouna}blk zuoabqodr xgok nkm xgouo lu aq}lcouqxnk} b} clq}+

Bulkbanddr$ xgbdo lu }unmb}blknd }lz onukouq gnvoeook fnddbkh lff$ }gobu zl}ok}bnd eokofb} }l aq}lcouqnkm zulqzoa}q bq$ bk cnkr xnrq$ lkdr hulxbkh q}ulkhou+]go vour zulma}q$ qouvbaoq$ nkm bk}okqo cnuò}bkhnhnbkq} xgbag xo nuo alczo}bkh gnvo hbvok ubqo }l nkox qo} lf clmouk zuledocq qomok}nur dbfoq}rdoq$zllu mbo}$ grzou}okqblk$ leoqb}r nkm mbneo}oq$ moanr lf}go fncbdr kb}$ dna` lf fuoo }bco$ dlqq lfqodf#qffbabokar$ nkm dlqq lf n alkkoa}blk }l lu kn}undxludm+ Clvocok}q qag nq qdlx,dland,luhnkba fllm$

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xoddkoqq$ kox uenkbqc$ nkm kl agbdm dof} bkqbmoqhhoq} }gn} n ena`dnqg bq alcbkh+ Bk }gbq okvbulkcok}$xgn} xo gnvo ndxnrq lffouom ank eo qook bk n koxdbhg} nq nk nk}bml}o }l cnkr lf }go mbqonqoq lfabvbdbyn}blk+

Bk fna}$ }gbq dnq} zlbk} bq n uofdoa}blk lf }go ovld}blk lfcnuò}bkh b}qodf+ Eqbkoqq gbq}lubnkq moqaubeo }go moanmoqnf}ou }go Bkmq}ubnd Uovld}blk nq }go Zulma} Nho auon}o qlco}gbkh kox$ fbkm nk offbabok} xnr }lcnkfna}uo b}$ qo cnqq combn }l nmvou}bqo b} }lovourlko+ ]gbq bq }go oun lf Gokur Flumq Clmod ]$fnclqdr nvnbdnedo bk nkr aldlu rl xnk}$ nq dlkh nq b}qedna`+ ]go zlq}#Xludm Xnu BB oun bq }go eohbkkbkh lf }goCnuò}bkh Nho$ xgouo eqbkoqqoq q}mbom }go zlzdn}blk$bmok}bfbom 'lu bk qlco anqoq auon}om" nk kfdfbddom koom$}gok movodlzom zulma}q lu qouvbaoq }l nmmuoqq b}+

Bk Gokur Flumq }bco$ }go zuoauqlu lf }go Koeunq`nHnco nkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk xnq movodlzbkh nkmcnknhbkh n uoqluao flu }go zedba+ Xgbdo xo nuo q}bdd

mlbkh }gn} }lmnr$ xo ank klx dll` n} }go quzubqbkhmofbabokaboq bk lu dbvoq lf zdok}r nkm qoo }gn} xo gnvo nzoufoa} lffoubkh }l qn}bqfr }glqo koomq+ ]gbq ndql qouvoq nqzullf }gn} ovok bk nk nho lf kox alcckban}blkq}oagkldlhboq nkm qzdbk}oubkh combn zdn}flucq$ qoocbkhdrldm#qaglld alkaoz}q dbò zlqb}blkbkh nkm eunkmbkh nuo nqoqqok}bnd nq ovou+

]go Movodlzcok} Auvo

]go zuovblq omb}blk lfFlaqbkh lk }go F}uomoqaubeom lu cnuò}bkh offlu}q z }l }gn} }bco nq

mbqika}$ movodlzom bkmozokmok}dr er bkmbvbmndmbvbqblkq+ Xo gnvo cnmo qovound qbhkbfbank} nmvnkaoqqbkao }gok$ bkadmbkh9

Auon}blk lf nk nmcbkbq}un}bvo#dovod zlqb}blk }l lvouqoonhokar cnuò}bkh offlu}q 'alcebkom xb}g }go m}boq lf}go Mbvbqblk Nmcbkbq}un}lu flu }go Bkflucn}blk nkmOman}blk Mbvbqblk"+

Lkhlbkh movodlzcok} lf }go Cnuò}bkh 'klxAlcckban}blkq" Alccb}}oo }l na} nq dbnbqlkqeo}xook ndd mbvbqblkq nkm }go Bkflucn}blk nkm

Oman}blk cnuò}bkh q}nff+

Movodlzcok} lf lu fbuq} alczuogokqbvo cnuò}bkhzdnk bk 5::6 nkm qeqo~ok} zdnkq }gouonf}ou+

Auon}blk lf }go fbuq} momban}om nhokar cnuò}bkhemho}+

Bk}ulma}blk lf qovound kox zulhuncq bkadmbkh ocnbdcnuò}bkh$ }go uovbqom xoeqb}o$ Gqòu Qzlu}qznu}kouqgbz$ Koeunq`n Eulnmanq}ouq Nqqlabn}blk

znu}kouqgbz$ nkm qlabnd combn$ nq xodd nq ancznbhkq fluUoauon}blk Eln}bkh nkm Fbqgbkh Flkmn}blk$ Fndd]u or$ Huon} Znu` Zuqb}$ -? Rl}g Ebh HncoZoucb}q$ Dnò CaAlknhgr$ Lzok Fbodmq nkm Xn}ouq$nkm l}gouq+

Bkb}bnd Cnu o}bkh Alccb}}oo xlu`qglz$ }go .kqzbuoCnuò}bkh nmb}$ nkm zlq}#nkndrqbq nkm movodlzcok}fulc }glqo offlu}q+

Xo klx gnvo cnkr cluo coqqnhoq hlbkh l} }gnk xombm ovok lko ronu nhl$ nkm nuo eohbkkbkh }l nagbovoqlco acdn}bvo nxnuokoqq nkm bczna}+ Q}bdd$ nq }goBqqoq$ Q}un}ohboq$ nkm ]na}baq lk }go flddlxbkh znhoqxbdd cnò adonu$ xo gnvo ~b}o n eb} lf flkmn}blkxlu` ro} }l ml+

Xo gnvo nduonmr cnmo agnkhoq nkm adnubfban}blkq bklu uldoq nkm zulaoqqoq }l uofdoa} }go uoalccokmn}blkqlf }go Nmcbkbq}un}bvo Q}mr Alccb}}oo+ Xo xbdd dbòdreo uofbkbkh }gbq zulaoqq flu nkl}gou ronu+

Ndlkh xb}g }gbq$ xo koom }l alk}bko }l nu}badn}o luvbqblk flu cnuò}bkh+ ]go aulqq#fka}blknd zulaoqqoqzuoqaubeom bk }go Nmcbkbq}un}bvo Q}mr Alccb}}oo uozlu}nuo nduonmr godzbkh q }l movodlz }gbq vbqblk fulc }go }lzlf }go luhnkbyn}blk mlxk$ nq b} qgldm eo+

Offlu}q }l movodlz uoqonuag$ uozlu}bkh anznebdb}r$ nkm}oagkldlhr nuo nduonmr kmouxnr nkm xbdd alk}bko }lclvo fluxnum nq l}dbkom bk Bqqoq 5$ =$ nkm ?+

Xo xbdd$ lf aluqo$ alk}bko }l owoa}o na}ndcnuò}bkh zulhuncq alkauuok}dr xb}g ndd }gomovodlzcok} moqaubeom nelvo+ Bk }go alcbkh clk}gq nkmronuq$ }go offoa}bvokoqq lf }goqo zulhuncq xbdd bczulvo

ndlkh xb}g lu bkfunq}ua}uo }l qzzlu} }goc+

BQQ_O > Uldoq nkm ZulaoqqoqAuuok} uldoq,zulaoqqoq mlk} oknedo nmo~n}o

alddnelun}blk eo}xook cnuò}bkh q}nff nkm mbvbqblkdonmouqgbz+ ]gbq dbcb}q lu nebdb}r }l offoa}bvodr bmok}bfrlzzlu}kb}boq$ movodlz q}un}ohboq$ owoa}o$ ovndn}o$ nkmuofbko lu offlu}q+

Q}un}ohr >+ Bczulvo Alddnelun}bvo Zulaoqqoq+]na}ba >+ Adnubfr uldoq$ uoqzlkqbebdb}boq$ nkm coo}bkh

fuo~okar flu }go Alcckban}blkq Alccb}}oo 'el}gEbh nkm Clk}gdr" nkm Bkflucn}blk nkm Oman}blkcnuò}bkh q}nff+

]l oq}nedbqg cnuò}bkh nq nk nqqo} lf luluhnkbyn}blk$ anznedo lf bczulvbkh lufbqand q}nebdb}r$ owznkmbkh lu aq}lcouenqo$ hokoun}bkh eulnm zedba qzzlu}$ nkml}gouxbqo fnabdb}n}bkh lu lvoundd cbqqblk+

Hlnd


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]na}ba 5+ _zhunmo }go Bkflucn}blk nkm Oman}blk

}unffba qrq}oc 'xlu` zdnk flu zulioa} ba`lff$ alkaoz}$

zdnkkbkh$ owoa}blk$ nkm ovndn}blk" nkm oq}nedbqg b}q qo

xb}gbk Bkflucn}blk nkm Oman}blk nkm adbok} mbvbqblkq }l

bczulvo alcckban}blk$ xlu`fdlx$ nkm }bcodbkoqq+

]na}ba 1+ Uovbox nkm clmbfr }go zulaoqq flu

movodlzcok} lf }go nkknd cnuò}bkh zdnk ql }gn} ndd

nzzulzubn}o hulzq nuo bkvldvom }gulhgl} nkm ndd nuo

bkvoq}om bk }go fbknd zulma}+ Xgok }go zdnk bq zuoqok}om$

kl lko$ bkadmbkh }go alccbqqblkouq$ qgldm eo quzubqom

er b}q alk}ok}q+

]na}ba =+ Allumbkn}o ndd bmok}bfbom nhokar cnuò}bkh

na}bvb}boq }gulhg }go Bkflucn}blk nkm Oman}blk

cnuò}bkh q}nff }l okquo alkqbq}okar nkm offbabokar+

Oq}nedbqg zul}laldq nkm zulaoqqoq }l okquo }gbq laauq+

BQQ_O 5 UoqonuagXo ml kl} gnvo nmo~n}o mn}n }l cnò q}un}ohba

cnuò}bkh moabqblkq$ agllqo }na}baq$ lu ovndn}o nkm

uofbko lu na}bvb}boq offoa}bvodr+

Q}un}ohr >+ Bczulvo naaoqq }l cnuò} uoqonuag nkmbkmq}ur qoalkmnur uoqonuag+

]na}ba >+ Oq}nedbqg hbmodbkoq,zulaoqqoq flu qgnubkh

bkflucn}blk eo}xook mbvbqblkq+ Uovbox owbq}bkh

bkflucn}blk nkm dll` flu xnrq }l ho} cluo eokofb} fulc b}+

]na}ba 5+ Q}mr Moznu}cok} lf Oalklcba

Movodlzcok},]unvod nkm ]lubqc nkm zoou nhokaboq bk

l}gou q}n}oq }l fbkm l} xgn} bkflucn}blk }gor gnvo

nvnbdnedo+ Ank xo eluulx }gobuq< Ank xo movodlz

qlco}gbkh qbcbdnu+ Auon}o nk nm#gla alccb}}oo }l bmok}bfr

koomom uoqonuag+ Oczgnqbq qgldm eo lk uoauubkh

zubcnur,qoalkmnur uoqonuag flu eokagcnu`bkh nkm

lzzlu}kb}boq }l bkaluzlun}o GM uoqonuag bk}l owbq}bkh

uoqonuag na}bvb}boq+

'o+h+$ zalcbkh uoqonuag bk}l xgr gk}bkhglqogldmq gnvo n dlx un}o lf cok}lubkh }gobu

agbdmuok bk gk}bkh"+

Dll`bkh n} uoqonuag koomom flu Uoaub}cok}$Movodlzcok} nkm Uo}ok}blk lf gk}bkh,nkhdouq nq

uodn}om }l nhokar Uoaub}cok}$ Movodlzcok} nkm

Uo}ok}blk zdnk+ Cl}bvn}blkq lf gk}ouq nkm nkhdouq flu

znu}babzn}blk 'qzlu} vq+ con}"+

]na}ba 5+ Movodlz n Uo~oq} Flu Zulzlqnd flu

l}qbmo uoqonuag fbuc }l alkma} }gbq zubcnur

cnuò}zdnao uoqonuag flu q+ Alccbqqblk }go xlu`$ }gok

qo }go uoqd}q }l auon}o na}blknedo clmodq lf }go

flddlxbkh9

Qohcok}q lf lu aq}lcou enqo+ Combn zuofouokaoq,glx eoq} }l uonag mbffouok}

qohcok}q+

@or coqqnhbkh flu ok}buo nmbokao nkm bkmbvbmndqohcok}q+

Eoq} qo lf glqo combn+Q}un}ohr 1+ Bczulvo anznab}r }l zulmao uozlu}bkh nkm

nkndrqbq+

]na}ba >+ Auon}o nk nm#gla alccb}}oo }l bmok}bfr

xgn} `bkm lf uoauubkh co}ubaq xo koom+ Bf uozlu}bkh

owbq}q$ cnò b} xbmodr nvnbdnedo+ Bf b} mloq kl}$ movodlz

conkq }l ho} b}+ KL]O9 ]gbq alccb}}oo qgldm bkadmo

}go Bkflucn}blk ]oagkldlhr Mbvbqblk qbkao }gor xbdd

dbòdr cnknho movodlzcok} offlu}q+

Ownczdo9 zoucb} mn}n }uokmq$ KNQBQ mn}n$ qaaoqqlf cnuò}bkh offlu}q qag nq Fndd ]uòr ancznbhk

q}nkmnum co}ubaq flu cnuò}bkh ancznbhk

zouflucnkao+

Ovndn}o gk}bkh nkm fbqgbkh zoucb} qndoq mn}n nkmcnuò} uoqonuag mn}n+

Aq}lcou fbdo n mn}nenqo }gn} bk}ohun}oqovour}gbkh+ Nvlbm zuovblq zuna}bao lf a}}bkh owbq}bkh

emho}q lf l}gou mbvbqblkq }l fkm Cnuò}bkh+ Cnuò}bkh

bq moqbhkom }l qzzlu} }goqo mbvbqblkq$ nkm b} ankkl} ml

ql er uomabkh }gobu emho}q+

]na}ba 5+ _qbkh uoalccokmn}blkq fulc .kqzbuo

Cnuò}bkh uozlu}$ auon}o n cnuò}bkh emho} uo~oq} nkm

qecb} b} xb}g }go flu}galcbkh nhokar emho} uo~oq}+

BQQ_O ? ]oagkldlhrFnq}#znaom cnuò} hulx}g nkm kox anznebdb}boq bk

Bk}ouko}$ qlabnd combn$ clebdo nzzdban}blkq$ nkm mn}nenqo

cnuò}bkh bq n mledo#omhom qxlum9 Kox lzzlu}kb}boq

nzzonu ovour mnr$ e} xo cq} alccb} qbhkbfbank}

uoqluaoq }l òoz neuonq} lf agnkho+

Q}un}ohr >+ Auon}o nk lkhlbkh zdnkkbkh zulaoqq flu

òozbkh lu Bk}ouko} zuoqokao z }l mn}o+

]na}ba >+ Gbuo n alk}una}lu }l godz q movodlz n

aok}und uozlqb}lur }gn} xbdd qzzlu} cd}bzdo zdn}flucq

'xoeqb}o$ clebdo nzzq$ nmvou}bqbkh qouvbao$ nkm ql lk"

fulc n kbfbom alk}ok} cnknhocok} qrq}oc xgbdo

cnknhbkh cnkzlxou uo~buocok}q+

]na}ba 5+ Zdnk flu kow}#hokoun}blk Koeunq`n Hnco

nkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk xoeqb}o$ xb}g nk lkhlbkh zulaoqq

flu nmmbkh kox fon}uoq,anznebdb}boq+

Q}un}ohr 5+ Zdnk flu nmlz}blk lf qzoabfba kox

}oagkldlhboq$ }gok }nò na}blk }l nagbovo b}+]na}ba >+ Qoauo l}qbmo uoqluaoq }l godz auon}o nk

lkdbko alczlkok} lfKOEUNQ@Ndnkm Cnhnybko+

]na}ba 5+ Qoauo l}qbmo uoqluaoq }l godz auon}o nk

ndd#okalcznqqbkh clebdo nzzdban}blk flu }go Koeunq`n

Hnco nkm Znu`q Alccbqqblk+

BQQ_O 6 Znu}babzn}blkXo uo~buo qbhkbfbank} zedba qo lf lu lzzlu}kb}boq

bk lumou }l anuur l} lu cbqqblk offoa}bvodr0 ubhg} klx$

}gn} qo bq mbcbkbqgbkh bk cnkr nuonq+

Q}un}ohr >+ Hokoun}o }ubnd lzzlu}kb}boq flu }go dnuho

zlu}blk lf }go zlzdn}blk }gn} mloq kl} qo lu qouvbaoq+]na}ba >+ Flu kox#aq}lcou na~bqb}blk$ auon}o kox

zulma}q nkm zna`nhoq }l qbczdbfr }ubnd lf kox ok}ur#

dovod na}bvb}boq 'zubcnubdr znu`q nkm$ }l n doqqou ow}ok}$

fbqgbkh"+ _}bdbyo flaq hulz bkflucn}blk }l

movodlz kox zulma}q+ Qzllk foom }goc+

]na}ba 5+ Movodlz n alczuogokqbvo nmvou}bqbkh

ancznbhk }l bkauonqo lvoundd qgnuo lf vlbao0 oq}nedbqg

Hnco & Znu`q nkm }go lzzlu}kb}boq xo zulvbmo nq n

alkqbmouom lz}blk flu dobquo }bco,clkor nclkh }go

cnilub}r lf Koeunq`nkq+

]na}ba 1+ Zulcl}o qodoa} Uoaub}cok}$ Movodlzcok}

nkm Uo}ok}blk zulhuncq$ xgbag nuo qzoabfbanddr moqbhkom}l fnabdb}n}o }ubnd lzzlu}kb}boq+

]na}ba =+ Bk movodlzbkh kox zulma} lffoubkhq nkm

zna`nhbkh$ flaq lk na}bvb}boq }gn} gnvo }go zl}ok}bnd }l

rbodm n zulfb}$ zulvbmo qlabnd eokofb}q$ lu nzzond }l n

eulnm enqo lf zulqzoa}bvo znu}babznk}q lu nmvlan}oq+

Q}un}ohr 5+ Uo}nbk owbq}bkh qouq 'znu}badnudr }go aluo

gk}ou,nkhdou hulz" }gulhg zulhuncq }l hokoun}o

uona}bvn}blk zdq }ubnd lf kox na}bvb}boq+

]na}ba >+ ]l bkauonqo uo}ok}blk lf gk}ou nkm nkhdouq$

auon}o kox zulma}q nkm zna`nhoq }l cnò b} qbczdou nkm


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Bk}ulma}blk

Zedba qzzlu} flu }go n

focusing on the future 2011-2016. a plan for nebraska's fish, wildlife and parkland resources

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