folly beach 1-yr post-construction monitoring report nicole elko, ph.d. september 8, 2015

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Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

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Page 1: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report

Nicole Elko, Ph.D.

September 8, 2015

Page 2: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

Purpose

• Monitor sediment placed during 2014 federal renourishment– Planning, budgeting, and design

• Life-cycle analysis– How long will the project last?

• Meet USACE requirements

Page 3: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

• USACE CONTRACT• Great Lakes Dredge & Dock

• 1.4 M cy sand• $30.7 M (15% City cost)

• January – June 2014

• MONITORING• August 2014• June 2015

2014 Federal Project recap

Page 4: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

OCRM Monuments

Page 5: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

USACE O&M Manual

Beach Nourishment Performance Evaluation

“periodic nourishment will be initiated upon a mutual agreement between the Government and the Local Sponsor based on the results of annual inspections and surveys. Periodic nourishment is deemed necessary when 25% of the length of the project storm berm has reached a 15 foot width at elevation 9.0 NGVD. At this time an approximate high tide beach width of 60-75 feet will exist.”

8.0 ft NAVD88

1. 8-ft berm & MHW width2. Volume remaining

PEL(Perpetual Easement Line)

Page 6: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

200 ft wi-20 ftaverage+

Page 7: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

65 ft wi-1.5 fttapers19%

5 of 26 profiles = 19%

Page 8: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

Life Cycle Analysis8-ft berm & MHW

  Shoreline Length

# of Monuments

Shoreline length/# of Monuments required to meet trigger

5798 ft 7 monuments

# of years until trigger is met 4 yrs 3 yrs     

Year trigger will be met: 2019 2018

Rudimentary – based on only 2 points

Page 9: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

SW-15 to -30 cy/ft

Page 10: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

Volumetric Analysis

Total volume placed by 2014 project (cy) 1,400,000

Total volume in place: Aug 2014 (cy) 1,093,513

Volume change Aug 2014 - June 2015 (cy) -334,862

Volume remaining in June 2015 (cy) 758,652

Just over half of the placed volume remains

Page 11: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

Life Cycle AnalysisVolume trends

4yrs

Page 12: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

Life Cycle AnalysisVolume trends

3yrs

Page 13: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

Life Cycle AnalysisVolume trends

0yrs

Page 14: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

Summary of Volume Trends

• If trends continue, performance may be better than 3-4 yrs predicted

Page 15: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

Sum

mary

of

Monit

ori

ng • Between Aug 2014 & Jun 2015

– 20 ft shoreline (MHW) erosion– “8-ft berm” eroded 1.5 ft– Lost 15-30 cy/ft volume

• As of June 2015, on average,– beach is 200 ft wide– “8-ft berm” is 65 ft wide– ~half nourishment volume remains

• USACE trigger– “8-ft berm” < 15ft at 5 of 26 profiles (19%)– Trigger will be met in 3 to 4 years (2018-19)

Page 16: Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report Nicole Elko, Ph.D. September 8, 2015

Folly Beach 1-yr Post-Construction Monitoring Report

Nicole Elko, Ph.D.

September 8, 2015