forecastit 8. data transformations

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Data Transformation Lesson #8 Data Transformation 1 Copyright 2010 DeepThought, Inc.

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This lesson presents the types of transformations which can be done and their purpose. Looking at the transformed data can provide insight, which otherwise could have been missed.

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Page 1: ForecastIT 8. Data Transformations

Copyright 2010 DeepThought, Inc. 1

Data Transformation

Lesson #8

Data Transformation

Page 2: ForecastIT 8. Data Transformations

Copyright 2010 DeepThought, Inc. 2

Data Transformation

Why Transform Data• Some methods can only be used when data does not show specific

qualities such as:– Trend– Stationary

• Looking at the data through a different prospective can provide different insight or better forecast

Page 3: ForecastIT 8. Data Transformations

Copyright 2010 DeepThought, Inc. 3

Data Transformation

Types of Transformations• Change• Change from year age• Percent change• Percent change from year ago• Compounded annual rate of change• Continuously compounded rate of change• Continuously compounded annual rate of change• Natural log

Page 4: ForecastIT 8. Data Transformations

Copyright 2010 DeepThought, Inc. 4

Data Transformation

Results Retransformation• Results statistics apply to transformed data model• Forecasts will also be in the transformed units• To get the forecast to be in original units, we retransform the

forecast back to into original units