forestry green economy development and bamboo industry policy in china

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Forestry Green Economy Forestry Green Economy Development Development and Bamboo and Bamboo Industry Policy Industry Policy in China in China Chen Jiawen Chen Jiawen State Forestry Administration(SFA),China State Forestry Administration(SFA),China April, 2015 April, 2015

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Forestry Green Economy Forestry Green Economy

Development Development and Bamboo and Bamboo

Industry PolicyIndustry Policy

in Chinain China

Chen JiawenChen JiawenState Forestry Administration(SFA),ChinaState Forestry Administration(SFA),China

April, 2015April, 2015

Content:Content:

1. 1. Briefing of Forestry in China Briefing of Forestry in China

2.2. Briefing of Forestry Green Briefing of Forestry Green

Economy Development in ChinaEconomy Development in China

3.3. The Bamboo Industrial Policy The Bamboo Industrial Policy

in Chinain China

1. Briefing of Forestry in China

Forestry in China

Introduction on SFA: Administrative StructureGeneral OfficeGeneral Office

Dept. Legislation & RegulationDept. Legislation & Regulation

Dept. AfforestationDept. Afforestation

Dept. Forest Resource Management (Timber Industries Management Office)

Dept. Forest Resource Management (Timber Industries Management Office)

Dept. Wildlife Conservation & Nature Reserve

Dept. Wildlife Conservation & Nature Reserve

Dept. Rural Forest Reform Dept. Rural Forest Reform

Bureau Forest Police (Forest Fire Control Office)

Bureau Forest Police (Forest Fire Control Office)

Dept. Development Planning & Finance Management

Dept. Development Planning & Finance Management

Dept. Science & TechnologyDept. Science & Technology

Dept. International CooperationDept. International Cooperation

Dept. Human Resources & EducationDept. Human Resources & Education

Chinese Academy of Forestry (CAF)

Chinese Academy of Forestry (CAF)

CITES OfficeCITES Office

Wetland Conservation Center

Wetland Conservation Center

Other affiliated centers, institutes & associations

Other affiliated centers, institutes & associations

Desertification Combating Center

Desertification Combating Center

Forest Distribution Map in ChinaForest Distribution Map in China

Forest Industries in China

Industries: timber plantation, cash forests, ratten & bamboo, flowering & horticulture, timber production, timber & bamboo processing, wood-based panels, forest chemical products, forest machineries, paper & pulp, forest tourism.

Data in 2013: - Total forestry industry output value: USD 760 billion - Timber output: 84 million m3

- Wood-based panel output: 256 million m3

- Import & export value of major forest products: USD 129 billion

Import: USD 64 billion; Export: USD 65 billion

Major trade partners for forest products (2013): - Import: the US, Thailand, Indonesia, Canada, Malaysia - Export: the US, Japan, Hongkong China, the UK, Malaysia

2. Briefing of Forestry Green Economy

Priority to develop five major green industries so as to deliver higher earnings for farmers and stronger economy for localities.

1. Bamboo Industry1. Bamboo Industry

ToTo develop production bases for bamboo shoots, bamboo boards, bamboo charcoal, bamboo furniture, bamboo fiber, bamboo pulp and papermaking etc.

Bamboo Land Area: 6.73 million ha.Bamboo Land Area: 6.73 million ha.

The total output value:US$19.5 billionThe total output value:US$19.5 billion

Provide jobs: over 7.75 million people.Provide jobs: over 7.75 million people.

ToTo develop production bases for bamboo shoots, bamboo boards, bamboo charcoal, bamboo furniture, bamboo fiber, bamboo pulp and papermaking etc.

Bamboo Land Area: 6.73 million ha.Bamboo Land Area: 6.73 million ha.

The total output value:US$19.5 billionThe total output value:US$19.5 billion

Provide jobs: over 7.75 million people.Provide jobs: over 7.75 million people.

2. Special Cash Forests2. Special Cash Forests 2. Special Cash Forests2. Special Cash Forests

To To develop camellia oleifera, walnut, olive, almond and chestnut, Chinese jujube, persimmon, and other woody cereal and oil products, as well as woody beverage, cooking condiment, herbs and special fresh and dry fruits.Planting Area: 35.6 million ha. The total output: 148 million ton.The total value: US$ 147 billion. Planters: over 180 million people.

3. Flowers3. Flowers 3. Flowers3. Flowers

To To develop production bases of cut-flowers and cut-foliage, flower potting, bonsai and flower landscaping.Planting Area: 1 million ha.Planting Area: 1 million ha. The total output value: US$ 26 billion. The total output value: US$ 26 billion. Provide jobs: over 4.32 million people.Provide jobs: over 4.32 million people.

To To develop production bases of cut-flowers and cut-foliage, flower potting, bonsai and flower landscaping.Planting Area: 1 million ha.Planting Area: 1 million ha. The total output value: US$ 26 billion. The total output value: US$ 26 billion. Provide jobs: over 4.32 million people.Provide jobs: over 4.32 million people.

4. Under-tree Economy4. Under-tree Economy 4. Under-tree Economy4. Under-tree Economy

We make a full use of woodland resources to develop farming, animal husbandry, non-wood products gathering and other operations of rich local characteristics. Developing Area: 8.4 million ha.Developing Area: 8.4 million ha. The total outputs value: US$ 30 billion. The total outputs value: US$ 30 billion. Participants: over 120 million people.Participants: over 120 million people.

We make a full use of woodland resources to develop farming, animal husbandry, non-wood products gathering and other operations of rich local characteristics. Developing Area: 8.4 million ha.Developing Area: 8.4 million ha. The total outputs value: US$ 30 billion. The total outputs value: US$ 30 billion. Participants: over 120 million people.Participants: over 120 million people.

5. Forestry Tourism5. Forestry Tourism 5. Forestry Tourism5. Forestry Tourism

To To develop forestry tourism with national forest parks, state nature reserves, wetland parks and desert parks etc.

The total incomes: US$ 68 billion. The total incomes: US$ 68 billion.

Tourists: over 1.6 billion person/times.Tourists: over 1.6 billion person/times.

To To develop forestry tourism with national forest parks, state nature reserves, wetland parks and desert parks etc.

The total incomes: US$ 68 billion. The total incomes: US$ 68 billion.

Tourists: over 1.6 billion person/times.Tourists: over 1.6 billion person/times.

3.The Bamboo Industry Policy

Bamboo Development Plan in China

To guide and regulate the China’s bamboo

sustainable development, SFA of China approved

the Bamboo Development Plan in China ( 2013-

2020 ) in 2013.

Goals

By 2015: the total value of bamboo forests out-put in China is expected to reach $32 billion, increasing 66.5% from that in 2011.

By 2020, the total value of bamboo forests out-put reaches $48 billion with 10 million directly-involved labors in bamboo industries, and the rural households’ incomes from bamboo industries in those bamboo regions is expected to be $330 per person, counting to 20% of the net income per person in rural areas.

Bamboo Resources Cultivation.Bamboo Product Processing. Spreading the cultural awareness of

bamboo. Supportive Systems of Science &

Technology.Supportive Systems of Raw Materials,

Transactional Activities and Markets.Standard Formulation and Quality Warranty

System.Information System.

6. Key Programs6. Key Programs

Supportive PolicySupportive Policy

1. seed and seedling subsidy

5. discounted loan interestfrom government finance

6. mortgage loans against forest tenure

7. forest insurance 8.forestry disaster relief subsidy

2. afforestation and forest tending subsidy

4. forest fire and pest or disease control subsidy

3. technical extension subsidy

Thank You !Thank You !