foreword - cotap
TRANSCRIPT
The Advisory Committee on Teacher Education and Qualifications (ACTEQ) has been workingon reforms to improve the professional quality of teachers. This volume, concentrating oncontinuing professional development, is the first of a series of documents that reflect ACTEQ’srecommendations.
ACTEQ shares the common understanding that reforms in education are effective only whenthey are undertaken by a teaching force with high professional quality. ACTEQ’s deliberationsfall into three broad categories: initial teacher education, the professional development ofbeginning teachers and the continuing professional development of practising teachers.
In a nutshell, ACTEQ recommends that teacher education institutions should be constructed aslearning communities favourable to developing teachers’ capacity for lifelong learning. ACTEQalso recommends an internship system in order to provide new teachers with a comprehensiveenvironment conducive to their development in professionalism. In the realm of continuingprofessional development, ACTEQ recommends a system that recognises and facilitates teachers’efforts to continuously refresh and upgrade themselves, as is done in most major professions.
All these recommendations will be introduced in separate documents to be published at differentstages. ACTEQ has been careful in deliberating the conditions and support with which therecommendations can be most effectively implemented, whilst causing the minimum disturbanceto the practice of teachers. The documents will embrace such conditions and support systems.
In this document about teachers’ Continuing Professional Development, the recommendationsare accompanied by a Teacher Competencies Framework, which is designed to provide ameaningful map of the dimensions and stages of individual teachers’ professional development.
Since June 2002, when the current discussions started, ACTEQ has been working with the supportand participation, in various ways, of over 200 professionals. What are presented in thedocuments are the results of very intensive and extensive hard work by many parties to whomwe owe our deep gratitude.
Kai-ming ChengChairman, ACTEQ
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The Advisory Committee on Teacher Education and Qualifications (ACTEQ) would like toexpress sincere gratitude to all the frontline practitioners who have participated in theprofessional dialogues and exchanges during the course of developing the generic teachercompetencies framework and the policy framework for teachers’ continuing professionaldevelopment. They include the academics, teachers and principals who have participated aszealous members of the focus group / task force concerned, representatives of the teacher /education bodies who have generously shared their inspirational thoughts during the informalconsultation sessions, as well as the principals and staff of 10 local schools who haveenthusiastically participated in the interactive process of the development of the generic teachercompetencies framework.
In particular, ACTEQ would like to extend a special vote of thanks to Mr TSOI Heung-sang, MrCHEUNG Man-biu, Professor LAM Chi-chung, Ms MAK Wai-ching, Dr Magdalena MOK, DrNG Kwok-hung, Dr WONG Ping-man, Professor HAU Kit-tai, Dr Benny YUNG, Mr GwynEDWARDS, Mr IP Kin-yuen, Professor Allan WALKER and Mr Bruce DAVIS for their invaluablecontributions to the content of this document.
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APPENDICES
A Membership of the Advisory Committeeon Teacher Education and Qualifications ........................................................................... 21
B Membership of the Focus Group on Teacher Competencies andIn-service Professional Developmentand the Task Force on Teachers’ CPD ................................................................................. 22
C Teachers’ CPD Policies and Practices in Selected Regions ............................................... 23
D The Generic Teacher Competencies Framework -an Overview and Content of Each Domain ........................................................................ 24
E Major Modes of Teachers’ CPD Activities .......................................................................... 42
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This decade has seen unprecedented reform in school education; much effort and commitmenthas been directed at improving the quality of education in Hong Kong. Various changes havebeen introduced by schools, focusing on the needs of our children as they journey into a worldrequiring knowledge and attitudes very often different from those taught to their parents.Significantly, the pace of change in society has compelled virtually all people, and educators inparticular, to give due weight to the need for lifelong learning.
For educators, the rapid changes taking place in contemporary society have meant an end tothe sole emphasis on academic achievements. Instead, our schools are concerned to foster thewhole person development of students. A new curriculum has been designed - one capable ofresponding to individual needs and to be tailored by individual school communities. Teachingand learning is no longer confined to classrooms, but extends into the wider community.
The willingness and capacity for lifelong learning, which we expect from our students, shouldalso be reflected in our teachers. Every teacher should be a continuous learner in order toadvance the quality of our education system and the quality of students’ learning. Continuingprofessional development of teachers today is crucial to preparing the citizens of tomorrow.
While the need for a new emphasis on teachers’ continuing professional development is widelyacknowledged, it is less obvious how this can be realised in a meaningful, well-planned andcoherent manner. Numbering more than 50 000, Hong Kong teachers require a common referenceframework for establishing direction and creating momentum in continuing professionaldevelopment.
This development work has been undertaken by the Advisory Committee on Teacher Educationand Qualifications1, which has prepared in this document a framework for teachers’ continuingprofessional development. The framework is supported by the parallel development of a genericteacher competencies framework. Together, the two frameworks provide teachers and schoolswith an essential tool for the advancement of the planning and practice of their professionaldevelopment.
Practitioners in the education sector are invited to give their views and suggestions about boththe generic teacher competencies framework and the policy framework for teachers’ continuingprofessional development. Responses should be sent:
1 See Appendix A for membership of the Advisory Committee on Teacher Education and Qualifications.the Advisory Committee on Teacher Education and Qualifications.the Advisory Committee on Teacher Education and Qualifications.the Advisory Committee on Teacher Education and Qualifications.the Advisory Committee on Teacher Education and Qualifications.
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� by post to : ACTEQ & Professional Development Section, Education & Manpower Bureau,Room 1703, 17 / F, Murray Building, Garden Road, Central, Hong Kong
� by fax to : (852) 2537 2446
� by email to : [email protected]
� (Enquiry telephone number : ( 852) 3150 8006)
This review report is also available at the following websites :
http: / / www.emb.gov.hk / ednewhp / teacher / cpdp / english / home.htm (English)
http: / / www.emb.gov.hk / ednewhp / teacher / cpdp / chinese / home.htm (Chinese)
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CONTEXT AND DEVELOPMENTS
Context
1.1 The need for continuing professional development (CPD) is a deep-rooted conviction inthe teaching profession - to strive in every way for any improvement...so as to fulfil societyexpectations of a profession.2 Such a theme recurs constantly in all documents related toeducation reforms.
1.2 Through CPD, educators meet the rapidly changing needs of students. Over the years,teachers and principals have participated in a wide range of CPD activities through self-initiated learning and school-based staff development. Since the introduction of the SchoolManagement Initiative (SMI) in 1991, SMI schools have been allocating 3 school days perannum for school-based staff development purposes. The practice of arranging 3 staffdevelopment days per school year was further extended to all schools in the territory in1999.
Recent Developments
1.3 The first formal systematic arrangements for the professional development of school-basededucators were developed in 2002 for principals. For newly appointed principals, ThePrincipals’ CPD Framework provides a professional development programme for the firsttwo years of service. For serving principals with two or more years of headship experience,the framework provides for a minimum of 150 hours of CPD over a three-year cycle. Thetimely implementation of the principals’ CPD framework has been an unambiguous stepforward in the enhancement of professionalism in the teaching force.
1.4 As in other places, the work of teachers in Hong Kong is becoming more complex andbroader in scope, and teachers’ CPD needs have to be researched, recognised and supportedif teachers’ aspirations towards fuller professionalism are to be realised. One of the viablemeans is to have a descriptive framework of teacher competencies that embraces theabilities, skills, knowledge and attitudes expected of teachers in different work areas atvarious stages of their professional growth. For this reason, the Advisory Committee onTeacher Education and Qualifications (ACTEQ) set about producing a framework of teachercompetencies within which models of teachers’ CPD might be planned. In February 2002,the Focus Group on Teacher Competencies and In-service Professional Development (theFocus Group) was established and tasked with developing a generic teacher competenciesframework (TCF) for the reference of both teachers and schools. The TCF thus developed
2 Section 2.1.1 of the Code for the Education Profession of Hong Kong (1990).
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was endorsed by ACTEQ in March 2003.
1.5 In the same month, a Task Force on Teachers’ Continuing Professional Development(the Task Force) was set up under ACTEQ to study how teachers’ CPD might suitablybe promoted.3
1.6 In order to have a good grasp of the current situation, the Task Force first set aboutconducting a survey of teachers’ CPD, to which around 1 100 teachers responded. Thereference period was the 2001 / 02 school year. The major findings revealed that, inaddition to participating in the 3 school staff development days (as noted in paragraph1.2 above) :
(a) 82% of the respondents had also pursued other kinds of CPD activities;
(b) 30% of the respondents were studying degree or Postgraduate Certificate / Diplomain Education courses in various institutions and 11% were studying the professionalupgrading courses at the Hong Kong Institute of Education;
(c) apart from those studying the programmes mentioned in (b) above, another 20%indicated that they had spent 30 hours or more on other CPD activities;
(d) counting (b) and (c) together with the time spent on the school staff developmentdays, 60% of the respondents had engaged in CPD activities of about 50 hours ormore in one school year; and
(e) both the manner and content of CPD activities were quite diverse, includingstructured courses, workshops, visits (both local and overseas), mentoring andsharing effective practices with colleagues and other educators.
1.7 Between mid-April and mid-May 2003, the Task Force conducted a series of informalconsultations to gauge practitioners’ views about teachers’ CPD and the recently developedgeneric TCF. A total of seven professional teaching organisations provided feedback,assisting the Task Force with positive comments and thoughtful opinions on the genericTCF and how teachers’ CPD might move forward. In preparing its recommendations, theTask Force also researched the CPD policies and practices of other parts of the world4 andnoted that systemic CPD policies help to advance teachers’ professionalism.
3 See Appendix B for membership of the Focus Group on Teacher Competencies and In-service Professional Developmentthe Focus Group on Teacher Competencies and In-service Professional Developmentthe Focus Group on Teacher Competencies and In-service Professional Developmentthe Focus Group on Teacher Competencies and In-service Professional Developmentthe Focus Group on Teacher Competencies and In-service Professional Developmentand the Task Force on Teachers’ Continuing Professional Development.and the Task Force on Teachers’ Continuing Professional Development.and the Task Force on Teachers’ Continuing Professional Development.and the Task Force on Teachers’ Continuing Professional Development.and the Task Force on Teachers’ Continuing Professional Development.
4 See Appendix C for an overview of teachers’ CPD policies and practices in selected regions.
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1.8 The next chapter describes the generic TCF and explains the professional values on whichit is based. Chapter 3 presents the CPD framework for teachers as recommended by theTask Force.
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A GENERIC TEACHER COMPETENCIES FRAMEWORK
Purpose
2.1 The professional development needs of teachers vary from person to person and fromschool to school. A generic TCF should therefore enable individual teachers to makemeaningful self-evaluations of their learning needs over a wide spectrum of professionalexperience. It must enable schools to address the professional development of their entirestaff in a manner consistent with established theory and effective practice.
2.2 A properly charted TCF greatly assists in the maintenance of an expert professional teachingforce. It serves to illustrate what teacher competencies should broadly embrace duringthe different stages of the teachers’ professional growth and development. It provides atemplate that schools can use for developing school-based professional developmentframeworks- one which is appropriate to their own students, background and mission.And for those schools that already have a professional development framework, it providesa useful tool for evaluation and revision.
2.3 In drafting the generic TCF, the Focus Group believed that the framework must besufficiently robust for:
� teachers, schools, teacher education institutions and other stakeholders to ensurethe professional growth of individual teachers throughout their careers;
� teachers, schools and teacher education institutions to plan professionaldevelopment for school, organisational and individual purposes;
� teacher education institutions to plan the provision of professional developmentprogrammes that match the professional growth and career needs of teachers;
� the Government to formulate policies for teachers’ continuing education and theassociated allocation of resources.
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Underpinnings
2.4 The TCF is guided by the following principles and beliefs:
� as professionals, teachers should be well-equipped with subject and pedagogicalknowledge, professional skills and supporting attitudes and values;
� teachers have a responsibility to be professionally up to date and to strive forcontinuous personal growth and professional excellence through lifelong learning;
� teachers as professionals also have a responsibility to facilitate the professionalgrowth and development of their colleagues;
� individual teachers can choose to specialise or excel in particular dimensions ofschoolwork as they grow in professional maturity;
� schools should be developed as professional learning communities, teachers’professional development should be regarded as an important force in schooldevelopment;
� different schools may like to develop distinctive versions of the TCF appropriate totheir philosophies and circumstances.
2.5 The content of the generic TCF is built on the following underlying principles:
� informed teaching and professional practices improve students’ learning;
� the all-round development of teachers is as important as the all-round developmentof students;
� collaboration and networking are essential in improving teaching effectiveness;
� schools are prominent contributors to the wider community;
� education goals are best achieved through participative leadership and a corporatecapacity to manage change.
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Core Professional Values
2.6 If it is to be an effective guide to personal professional growth and development, a TCFmust be anchored in professional virtue and self-improvement. Becoming a committedprofessional is more than just meeting a set of technical criteria and achieving high levelsof work-related competence. Good teachers are recognised for their love and care forchildren, their passion for the “subject knowledge” they teach, their support andencouragement in helping students to achieve their best and, perhaps above all, theirwholesome personality.
2.7 Indeed, the fundamental beliefs, values and attitudes of teachers have to be affirmed beforeany deliberation of teacher competencies can be meaningful. Especially important is theright of each student to a meaningful education and the belief that every student is able tolearn and achieve. From these convictions flow love and care, a respect for the diversebackground of students and commitment to fostering whole person development in everychild.
2.8 Also, teachers as professionals believe in sharing and teamwork. They believe that it isimportant for teachers to establish and maintain collaborative relationships with schooladministrators and colleagues, with students and their parents.
2.9 Equally important is the teachers’ passion for continuous learning and self-improvement.In this era of knowledge expansion, globalisation, high technology and rapid socialtransformation, the belief in effective learning as an ongoing process is a fundamentaltenet of professionalism in teaching. In this regard, a competencies framework plays animportant part in providing teachers with reference descriptors that assist them inidentifying their own strengths and developmental needs.
2.10 Finally, a teacher is valued as a person, whose physical and spiritual well-being is crucialto the teaching profession. The whole person development of teachers is an indispensablepart of their professional growth and development. Because of the demanding nature ofteaching, teachers who manage their own lives well put themselves in a sound position tobe effective professionals. Learning how to maintain physical well-being, manage timeeffectively and handle emotions and stress all contribute to the whole person developmentof teachers. Personal growth and self-management widen horizons, enrich the experienceof life and lay a solid foundation for the move towards fuller professionalism.
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Construction of the Generic TCF
2.11 Like a map, the TCF is a traveller’s guide to the world of teachers’ professionaldevelopment. It lays out the landscape of professional growth and provides both individualteachers and their schools with a sense of ‘where they are’ in the journey to fullerprofessional maturity. However, the “map” does not dictate the routes that the travellerhas to undertake.
2.12 The TCF presented here is deliberately generic. Schools are encouraged and expected tomake their own modifications and build a set of references that identify the way aheadand lead to school improvement through professional development.
The Structure of the TCF - Domains, Dimensions, Strands and Stage Descriptors
Domains and Dimensions
2.13 Professional competencies include the abilities, skills, knowledge and attitudes requiredto achieve professional goals efficiently. To accommodate a wide range of attributes, theTCF has a multi-dimensional hierarchy of domains, dimensions, strands and stagedescriptors.5 The hierarchy takes into account the complex nature of teachers’ work and isstructured to facilitate diverse patterns of teachers’ professional development. The TCF isbuilt around four core domains:
TEACHING AND LEARNINGSTUDENT DEVELOPMENTSCHOOL DEVELOPMENTPROFESSIONAL RELATIONSHIPS AND SERVICES
2.14 Each of the four domains is extended by four dimensions, each of which highlights animportant aspect of teachers’ work. In turn, each dimension includes a number of strands.
2.15 The four core domains of the generic TCF cover the major responsibilities typical of aclassroom teacher. While subject-based class teaching constitutes the bulk of schoolwork,teachers also handle a wide range of responsibilities essential to the whole-persondevelopment of students - including extra-curricular activities, moral / social / civiceducation, guidance and counselling. Moreover, teachers work as members of the schoolcommunity and to contribute to the growth of the whole profession. The domains aredesigned to take the above into account, and are interconnected and interactive with eachother.
5 See Appendix D for an overview of the TCF and detailed content of each of the four domains respectively.
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Strands and Stages of Professional Maturity
2.16 Each dimension has a number of strands with stage descriptors linking typicalcompetencies with particular stages of teachers’ professional maturity. To accommodateindividual capabilities, the stages of professional maturity are not differentiated byarbitrarily selected years of teaching experience. Rather, the adjectives THRESHOLD,COMPETENT and ACCOMPLISHED are used to locate identifiable stages on a continuumof growing professional achievement. This is represented in the generic TCF competencydescriptor chart in a left-to-right sequence. This is not meant to imply a rigid, linear, stage-by-stage progression. Nor is it intended that the right-hand end of the chart represents afinite limit. Rather, the TCF sequence is designed to be open-ended: there will be infiniteprogression all through their careers as teachers refocus their professional commitment toaccommodate the needs of an ever-changing society. In this context, the descriptors providegoals to aim for at particular stages of professional maturity.
2.17 At the left-hand end of the generic TCF, under the THRESHOLD column, the stagedescriptors outline the basic competencies expected of teachers - sufficient for them to beable to perform their daily duties smoothly and independently. Because TEACHING ANDLEARNING is the most important focus of any teacher’s work, it is acknowledged thatthe threshold requirements for this domain will be more sophisticated than those for theothers (the domain of PROFESSIONAL RELATIONSHIPS AND SERVICES, for example).If it were presented graphically, the THRESHOLD would not be a straight line across thedifferent domains and their dimensions.
Emphasis on the Leadership Track
2.18 One more important point has to be made about the generic TCF chart. ‘Expert track’ and‘leadership track’ are legitimate career emphases for all teachers. By deliberate choice, thestatements are slanted towards the leadership qualities required of teachers operating athigher levels of professional competence. In particular, emphasis has been placed on theneed for top professionals to be change-agents in moving professional developmentforward within the education sector. This leadership is NOT to be confused with theexecutive leadership of school administration. Rather, it is the professional leadership bywhich a teacher builds up a collegial culture of professional learning and sharing.
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Application
2.19 The generic TCF is for developmental purposes by both individuals and organisations. Itis designed as a reference tool for individual teachers to locate their own stages ofprofessional maturity and plot their own competency profiles. It is also designed to enableschools to look at the collective competency of their staff at both individual andorganisational levels.
2.20 The TCF provides for the proper planning of all CPD. When considering CPD forindividuals or schools, it is important to bear in mind that the purpose of the TCF is theenhancement of teachers’ professionalism - it is not for standardisation. It would be anabuse of the TCF to use it for high-stake performance assessment. Any use of the stagedescriptors as formal checklists to measure teachers’ performance out of context can onlyresult in stultifying rigidity and lessen their usefulness for teachers’ professionaldevelopment.
2.21 When applying the TCF in CPD planning, a broad perspective should be adopted. It isessential to look at a teacher’s professional experience as a whole and not to be overlyfussy about individual components. A professional development needs analysis mustspan as much frontline data as possible (such as lesson-planning documents, design ofstudent assignments, samples of student work, observation in the classroom, studentassessment methodologies), and should include the self-evaluation and career aspirationof individual teachers.
2.22 While the generic TCF presents an analytical framework of teachers’ professionaldevelopment, it does not follow that all teachers are required to reach the same high levelof competency in all domains. For the wider benefit of the education community, it isimportant to encourage diversity of expertise - individual teachers may have their ownstrengths in specific areas of practice. In this context, the TCF becomes a developmentalframework revealing areas in which individual teachers might specialise or excel. A schoolneeds teachers with diverse talents and strengths. By looking at the competency profilesof individual teachers in a collective way, a school could plan its staff development workstrategically to meet the school’s developmental needs.
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TEACHERS’ CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Policy Framework for Teachers’ CPD
3.1 The very construction of a TCF gives additional momentum to the development andmaintenance of a dedicated, professional teaching force. A TCF presents the importantmessage that there are many options available to teachers when moving on to higherstages of professional maturity. At the heart of this progression is the need for CPD - theacknowledgement of its lofty aims and the institutionalisation of its practice by the teachingprofession in Hong Kong.
3.2 A CPD policy is successfully realised only when all teachers are engaged in effectiveprofessional development. To be effective, a professional development policy must impactbeyond those who are already enjoying the abundance of learning opportunities.
Guiding Principles
3.3 The CPD policy is guided by the following principles :
� like most other professionals, teachers are responsible for their own professionalgrowth through lifelong learning;
� teachers have a responsibility to participate in CPD in order to refresh, enrich andbroaden their professional knowledge, skills and experience for the benefit ofstudents;
� teachers work as members of the school community and their CPD contributes tothe collective intelligence of the whole school; contributing to colleagues’professional development also enhances a teacher’s own professional development;
� teachers’ CPD caters for both personal and school developmental needs; theprioritisation of CPD is a matter of agreement between individual teachers andtheir schools;
� teachers’ CPD opportunities need to reflect their unique professional and personalinterests, as well as the stages of professional development they have reached intheir careers.
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Implementation of Teachers’ CPD
3.4 Schools currently set aside three days per year for school-based staff development activities.The themes and topics chosen for the school staff development days are specific andrelevant to the developmental needs of both the school and its staff. By this means allteachers participate in a wide range of professional development activities, includingworkshops and talks by guest speakers, the sharing of learning outcomes among colleagues,school visits and so on. Additionally, individual teachers engage in personal professionaldevelopment activities, initiated by individuals themselves, senior colleagues or theirprincipals.
3.5 With this practice in mind and assessing the needs which lie ahead, ACTEQ proposesthat :
� all teachers, irrespective of their rank and capacity, should engage in CPD activitiesof not less than 150 hours in a three-year cycle;
� time spent on the 3 school-organised staff development days will be fully recognisedand counted towards the CPD requirement.
3.6 The content, mode and timing of activities are the key components of any CPD plan. Withregard to content, the generic TCF provides a reference tool for identifying teachers’professional development needs and a context for aligning these needs with those of theirschools. At the same time, it is also important that teachers’ professional developmentshould contribute to their personal growth and self-advancement. Although it is not feasibleto set a fixed ratio for time allotted to professional needs and that allotted to personaldevelopment, an appropriate balance must be made between these competing demands.The need for proper dialogue in this matter between teachers and their schools is obvious.The ultimate aim is to serve the educational interests of students - their learning and theirdevelopment as citizens of tomorrow.
3.7 To meet the complex demands of today’s education reforms, teachers should have accessto a variety of professional learning experiences through a balanced selection of activities.As a reference for teachers and schools in formulating their CPD plans, the distribution oftime among the various modes of CPD is proposed below :
(a) in a three-year cycle, not less than 50 CPD hours should be spent on structuredlearning (for example, short courses, seminars and conferences, workshops, degree-awarding programmes) and not less than 50 CPD hours on other modes of CPD
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(for example, sharing of good or innovative teaching practice within and acrossschools, sharing of professional readings and ideas in the context of learning /study circles, mentoring, serving in education-related committees, presenting astrainers / facilitators / speakers for professional development programmes); and
(b) the remaining CPD hours can be freely apportioned between structured / otherCPD modes6 at individual teachers’ own discretion.
3.8 Time spent on school-organised staff development days should be appropriately registeredaccording to the mode of professional development experienced. Last but not least,regarding the timing of CPD activities, the three-year cycle provides the flexibility to makeadjustments to suit teachers’ individual circumstances.
Operational Considerations
3.9 The professional needs of teachers vary from person to person and from school to school.It is therefore important for schools to achieve consensus with teachers regarding thecontent, timing and mode of their CPD. Generally speaking, teachers are expected to sharethe same vision and direction as the school. Where necessary, they may need to align theirprofessional development needs accordingly. This convergence is important. Teacherswork as members of the school community and teamwork among teachers providessynergies which are as important as individuals’ CPD needs.
3.10 Teachers have a professional responsibility to plan and manage their own CPD. School-based professional development only proceeds well when schools include the individualneeds of teachers in the planning, facilitating and monitoring of their CPD. When draftingCPD plans, teachers should work out with their schools an appropriate balance betweenschool and teacher needs. It is desirable for both the school and its teachers to maintainformal records of teachers’ CPD. Teachers’ CPD records and staff development plansshould also be included as an integral part of a school’s annual report and annual plan.
3.11 As an important supportive measure, the Government will ensure that relevant trainingprogrammes are provided to personnel working at different levels of responsibility inschools. As early as possible, principals will be given a comprehensive understanding ofthe nature and intended purpose of the TCF. The TCF will be included as a major topic inthe principal training programmes under Teacher Professional Growth and Development, whichis one of the six core areas of school leadership. In this connection, a series of programmeswill be run in the 2003 / 04 school year for serving and newly appointed principals, with
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6 See Appendix E for Major Modes of Teachers’ CPD Activities.
focus on the generic TCF. The series will include the drafting of school-based strategicstaff development plans that would meet the needs of both the school and its teachers.Similar components will be added to the Preparation for Principalship course for teachersaspiring to become principals.
3.12 Apart from principals’ training programmes, workshops and sharing sessions on thegeneric TCF will also be held for teachers, student teachers, teacher educators and officersof the Education and Manpower Bureau. Furthermore, this document is placed on theweb for easy access by the public at large. All these arrangements aim at familiarising therelevant stakeholders with the TCF and the proposed implementation of teachers’ CPD,as well as inviting further views.
3.13 ACTEQ is fully aware that actualisation of a policy on teachers’ CPD can only bemeaningfully achieved through the accumulation of practice and experience over time.As such, ACTEQ recommends the provision of a three-year “try-out period”. “try-out period”. “try-out period”. “try-out period”. “try-out period”. During thistry-out period, schools and teachers can experiment with the content, quantity, record-keeping and resources allocation. At the same time, ACTEQ will work closely with theGovernment in providing schools and teachers with continuous support (including sharingof successful experience), analysing information on and drawing insight from actual fieldexperience. Further recommendations will be made in mid-2007. ACTEQ believes thatsuch a “try-out period” not only helps to promote school-based staff development workbut also enables teachers to feel the positive impact brought about by undergoing CPD.Most importantly, the CPD policy is never meant to place an extra burden on the alreadyvery busy work of a teacher.
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ROLES OF DIFFERENT STAKEHOLDERS IN TEACHERS’ CPD
Teachers
4.1 Teachers should make a leading contribution to the successful implementation of the CPDframework, for CPD is both a right and an obligation to every practitioner. Teachingrequires a constant commitment to self-reflection and the identification of personaldevelopmental needs. By these means teachers gain experience, establish new contacts,explore new knowledge and contribute directly to the development of the school as alearning community. To meet the challenges brought about by the introduction of newcurriculum frameworks, new approaches to instruction and assessment, new school-levelreform and so on, teachers need to take as broad a view of professional development aspossible. Through the existing channels / organisations (for example, the school’ s StaffDevelopment Committee), teachers can participate and assist in the work of formulatingthe direction of professional development of the entire staff and setting the criteria forrecognising CPD activities. At the individual level, teachers should draft their personalprofessional development plans in conjunction with the school.
4.2 Teachers also have responsibility for promoting professional development within theeducation sector. They play a crucial role in supporting their colleagues’ initial training,induction and continuous learning. They are change-agents of educational reform,exercising an increasingly important professional leadership responsibility.
4.3 As a matter of principle in other professions, and as already a practice in Hong Kong,teachers should be prepared to bear the cost, in whole or in part, of engaging in CPD, asan investment in their own professional development and career advancement. Meanwhile,the Government should be responsible for investing in the infrastructure and co-ordinationof CPD facilities.
School Leaders
4.4 Schools should include teachers’ CPD as an important part of their development, whichcontributes to curriculum reform and school-based management for the benefit of students.School leaders, including School Management Committees and school principals, havethe responsibility for ensuring that all staff have ample opportunities to engage inprofessional development activities. They should create professional developmentopportunities that address the aspirations and development of teachers at different careerstages.
CCCCCHAPTERHAPTERHAPTERHAPTERHAPTER 4 4 4 4 4
16
4.5 Principals should support teachers’ CPD by ensuring that both the teachers’ professionalneeds and the school’s development needs are met. Principals have the responsibility tomotivate staff undergoing CPD and to monitor their progress and effectiveness. It isequally important for them to create opportunities for staff to capitalise on the impactCPD has on their work. For example, the school can introduce the practice of requiringteachers to share the learning outcomes with colleagues. Principals should make teachersunderstand that the CPD of all the staff contributes to the corporate and collectiveintelligence of the whole school and ultimately to effective student learning.
4.6 Finally, school leaders are uniquely placed to engage external contributors in professionaldevelopment programmes. School leaders are able to initiate CPD work with other schools,facilitate the participation of their staff in professional learning and encourage thedevelopment of networks (say, across school districts or within sponsoring bodies). Theyhave opportunities to explore the resources in the community which can maximise materialand other support for their school staff and their professional development.
Teacher Education Institutions
4.7 Teacher education institutions should work in close relationship with schools and theGovernment in supporting teachers’ CPD and in promoting the use of the generic TCF.By incorporating their academic scholarship with schools’ practical experience, teachereducation institutions are in a good position to work in partnership with schools to planand design school-based and individual CPD programmes. Teacher education institutionsenjoy the privilege of acquiring an overview of practices in schools and the benefit ofmore fundamental research into the learning processes of both students and teachers.Teacher education institutions are also well-placed to offer programmes, both school-based and across schools, in the most innovative and effective modes. They are encouragedto serve the development needs of individual teachers, schools and the profession as awhole.
4.8 Additionally, teacher education institutions can provide their own professional assistanceto the Government. They are well placed to audit the quality of professional development,monitor its effectiveness in the classroom and recommend the directions that CPD mightmove in the future.
CCCCCHAPTERHAPTERHAPTERHAPTERHAPTER 4 4 4 4 4
17
The Government
4.9 The Government should take the initiative in promoting professional sharing and a CPDculture among teachers. It should be firmly committed to developing an environmentwhich encourages the professional development of all teachers. The Government shouldcontinue to provide leadership and support by giving direction and creating themomentum necessary to promote teachers’ CPD. The Government also has theresponsibility for stipulating and enforcing the requirements at critical points of a teacher’scareer , i.e., entry into the profession and promotion.
4.10 The successful implementation of teachers’ CPD is dependent on the availability of timeand resources, and the responsibility has to be shared among the teachers themselves, theschools and the Government. ACTEQ recommends that the Government should continueto invest in teacher development, sponsor policy-initiated training, commission new teachertraining programmes in order to meet prevailing needs and, where necessary, providerelief for teachers on full-time training. At present, the annual expenditure on teachereducation and professional development amounts to $70m. In view of the current fiscalconstraints, the Government should review the existing deployment of funds and itseffectiveness in order to ensure that scarce resources are used in the most effective andequitable manner in the promotion of CPD among all teachers. The Government shouldalso be committed to providing schools with more flexibility in using public funds undertheir control.
CCCCCHAPTERHAPTERHAPTERHAPTERHAPTER 4 4 4 4 4
18
THE WAY FORWARD
5.1 Opinions on many aspects of educational reform vary widely within the education sector.However, there is a strong consensus among policymakers, school administrators andteachers that teachers’ professional development facilitates the implementation of thecurriculum reform and school-based management. It should be given the highest priority.
5.2 ACTEQ believes that the successful implementation of teachers’ CPD depends very muchon the attitudes of the various stakeholders - teachers, principals, school managementcommittees, teacher education institutions and the Government. Only whole-heartedsupport and professional collaboration can ensure the reliability of a generic TCF and thesuccessful implementation of teachers’ CPD. Over time, it is expected that both the teachingprofession and the Government will share a common wish to nurture the emergence of aself-regulating body within the teaching profession to oversee all matters related toteachers’ CPD.
5.3 At the close of this document, it is worth reiterating that the quality of continuing educationis more important than the quantity. It is not merely the frequency of attendance andparticipation rates that counts. Rather, it is the kind of professional development activitiesthat can leave a mark on the teachers’ perspectives and practice at their different stages ofdevelopment. Indeed, what should be most cherished is the positive impact of teachers’professional learning on the development of students, the school and the teachersthemselves, and this is certainly the outcome of the joint efforts of the Government andthe education sector.
CCCCCHAPTERHAPTERHAPTERHAPTERHAPTER 5 5 5 5 5
19
Feedback and Sharing of Experience
5.4 ACTEQ welcomes comments on this document. It also looks forward to collecting moreexamples of CPD practice between now and mid-2007 for sharing within the profession.
Please forward your comments and accounts of your valuable experiencePlease forward your comments and accounts of your valuable experiencePlease forward your comments and accounts of your valuable experiencePlease forward your comments and accounts of your valuable experiencePlease forward your comments and accounts of your valuable experience
� by post to : ACTEQ & Professional Development Section, Education & ManpowerBureau, Room 1703, 17 / F, Murray Building, Garden Road, Central, HongKong
� by fax to : (852) 2537 2446
� by email to : [email protected]
� (Enquiry telephone number : (852) 3150 8006)
This document is also available at the following websites :
http: / / www.emb.gov.hk / ednewhp / teacher / cpdp / english / home.htm (English)
http: / / www.emb.gov.hk / ednewhp / teacher / cpdp / chinese / home.htm (Chinese)
CCCCCHAPTERHAPTERHAPTERHAPTERHAPTER 5 5 5 5 5
20
MEMBERSHIP OF THE ADVISORY COMMITTEE ONTEACHER EDUCATION AND QUALIFICATIONS
(FROM JUNE 2002 ONWARDS)
School / Organisation
The University of Hong Kong
Yew Chung Education Foundation
SKH Bishop Mok Sau Tseng SecondarySchool
The Hong Kong Jockey Club
Munsang College (Hong Kong Island)
Hong Chi Morninghill School (Tsui Lam)
Tung Chung Catholic School
St Paul’s Co-educational (Kennedy Road)Primary School
The Hong Kong Institute of Education
Ling Liang Church E Wun Secondary School
Human Capital Management ConsultingLtd.
The Methodist Church Hong Kong
Education & Manpower Bureau
University Grants Committee
Education & Manpower Bureau
Name
1. Prof CHENG Kai-ming, SBS, JP(Chairman)
2. Dr CHAN Po-king, Betty
3. Dr CHAN WONG Lai-kuen, Anissa, MH
4. Mr CHEN Wei-on, Kenneth
5. Mr CHEUNG Pak-hong, BBS
6. Mrs CHING WAN Yuet-yu, Evonne
7. Mr KOO Chao-ming
8. Mrs LAM LEE Tuen-yee, Lydia
9. Dr LO Mun-ling
10. Mr LO Wai-shing, Vincent, MH
11. Mr NG Hak-kim, Eddie
12. Rev YUEN Tin-yau
13. Mr CHENG Man-yiu (Ex-off icioMember)
14. Miss WONG Hoi-wan, Charmaine (Ex-officio Member)
15. Ms CHEUNG Sau-man, Susanna(Secretary)
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX A A A A A
21
MEMBERSHIP OF THE FOCUS GROUP ON TEACHER COMPETENCIES& IN-SERVICE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND THE TASK FORCE
ON TEACHERS’ CPD
School / Organisation
QESOSA Secondary School
QESOSA Secondary School
Yaumati Catholic Primary School(Hoi Wang Road)
Tsung Tsin College
Hong Chi Morninghill School (Tsui Lam)
Victoria Kindergarten
The Chinese University of HK
Tin Shui Wai Methodist Primary School
QESOSA Branch Primary School
Tai Kwok Tsui Catholic Primary School(Hoi Fan Road)
The Hong Kong Institute of Education
Human Capital Management Consulting Ltd.
Caritas Lok Kan School
Tung Chung Catholic School
Buddhist Bright Pearl Primary School
The Hong Kong Institute of Education
Education & Manpower Bureau
Education & Manpower Bureau
Education & Manpower Bureau
Education & Manpower Bureau
Name
1. Mr TSOI Heung-sang (Convener)
2. Ms CHAN Shuk-yee, Karen
3. Mr CHEUNG Chi-hung
4. Mr CHEUNG Man-biu, Robin
5. Mrs CHING WAN Yuet-yu, Evonne
6. Ms KOONG May-kay, Maggie
7. Prof LAM Chi-chung
8. Mr LEUNG Tik-wai
9. Ms LEUNG Yun-lin
10. Ms MAK Wai-ching
11. Dr MOK Mo-ching, Magdalena
12. Mr NG Hak-kim, Eddie
13. Dr NG Kwok-hung
14. Miss SZETO Ka-man
15. Mr TO Kar-hing, Eystein
16. Dr WONG Ping-man
17. Ms CHEN Suk-shyan, Rita
18. Ms CHEUNG Sau-man, Susanna
19. Mr LEE Sha-lun, Sheridan
20. Miss WOO Yu-chun, Eugenie
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX B B B B B
22
TEACHERS’ CPD POLICIES AND PRACTICES INSELECTED REGIONS
In different parts of the world, systemic CPD polices have been established to advance teachers’professionalism :
� In Scotland, A Teaching Profession for the 21st CenturyScotland, A Teaching Profession for the 21st CenturyScotland, A Teaching Profession for the 21st CenturyScotland, A Teaching Profession for the 21st CenturyScotland, A Teaching Profession for the 21st Century (2001)7 introduces a contractual35 hours per year of CPD for all teachers. The Scottish model of continuing education isan appropriate balance of personal professional development, attendance at nationallyaccredited courses and school-based learning activities. CPD is a condition of serviceincluding every teacher having a commitment to CPD. CPD is regarded as an essentialopportunity for staff and should be accessible and applicable to every teacher.
� In EnglandEnglandEnglandEnglandEngland, the General Teaching Council has initiated the Teachers’ Professional LearningTeachers’ Professional LearningTeachers’ Professional LearningTeachers’ Professional LearningTeachers’ Professional LearningFramework Framework Framework Framework Framework (2003)8. The framework provides a map of professional developmentexperiences for both teachers and those who support, advise and facilitate teachers’learning and development. The Framework acknowledges that “learning runs through ateaching career. It takes place every day, formally and informally, through a wide rangeof learning experiences, deepening and revitalising teachers’ skills, abilities, values andknowledge.”9
� Teachers’ CPD policies in mainland Chinamainland Chinamainland Chinamainland Chinamainland China are referred to as continued education policiescontinued education policiescontinued education policiescontinued education policiescontinued education policiesand they embrace the principle that CPD opportunities are made “available to all teachers,giving priority to backbone teachers, offering training according to needs and emphasisingreal results.” (The Ministry of Education, People’s Republic of China, 2001)10. Specifically,all serving teachers are required to undertake 240 hours of CPD activities in a 5-yearcycle.
7 Scottish Executive (2001). A Teaching Profession for the 21st Century : Agreement reached following recommendationsmade in McCrone Report
8 General Teaching Council for England (2003). The Teachers’ Professional Learning Framework9 General Teaching Council for England (2003). The Teachers’ Professional Learning Framework10 The Ministry of Education, People’s Republic of China (2001). “The Development of Education for All in China -
International Conference on Education, 46th Session, Geneva, 2001”.
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX C C C C C
23
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AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
24
Com
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Desc
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Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Su
bjec
t Mat
ter
Subj
ect M
atte
rSu
bjec
t Mat
ter
Subj
ect M
atte
rSu
bjec
t Mat
ter
Know
ledg
eKn
owle
dge
Know
ledg
eKn
owle
dge
Know
ledg
e
Com
man
d of
subj
ect m
atte
rkn
owle
dge
Upd
atin
g of
subj
ect m
atte
rkn
owle
dge
and
sear
ch fo
r new
subj
ect
know
ledg
e
Shar
ing
and
exch
ange
of
subj
ect t
each
ing
prac
tice
Dis
play
s a
basi
cco
mm
and
ofco
nten
tkn
owle
dge
ofth
e su
bjec
tsas
sign
ed to
teac
h, b
ut m
ayno
t be
awar
e of
gaps
and
mis
conc
eptio
nsin
the
basi
csu
bjec
t con
tent
.H
as s
pora
dic
and
infr
eque
ntup
datin
g of
subj
ect
know
ledg
e.
Dis
play
s ge
nera
lco
mm
and
of su
bjec
tm
atte
r kno
wle
dge,
but
has d
iffic
ulty
inar
ticul
atin
g co
nnec
tions
with
oth
er p
arts
of a
key
lear
ning
are
a(K
LA)
Regu
larl
y up
date
s an
dse
arch
es fo
r new
subj
ect m
atte
rkn
owle
dge
with
a v
iew
to e
nric
hing
con
tent
know
ledg
e of
rela
ted
subj
ects
with
in a
KLA
Atte
nds
shar
ing
and
exch
ange
ses
sion
s on
teac
hing
pra
ctic
e in
spec
ific
subj
ect a
reas
with
in th
e sc
hool
whe
nin
vite
d to
Dis
play
s so
lid a
ndex
tens
ive
subj
ect
mat
ter k
now
ledg
e;ab
le to
initi
ate
purp
osef
ul a
ndm
eani
ngfu
l int
egra
tion
of c
onte
nt k
now
ledg
ew
ithin
and
acr
oss
the
KLA
s whe
re n
eces
sary
Prom
otes
upd
atin
g of
subj
ect m
atte
rkn
owle
dge
and
sear
chin
g fo
r new
subj
ect m
atte
rkn
owle
dge
amon
gco
lleag
ues i
n re
spon
seto
cur
rent
cur
ricu
lum
deve
lopm
ents
and
emer
ging
edu
catio
nal
initi
ativ
es
Take
s a
lead
in s
hari
ngan
d co
nduc
tsex
chan
ge o
f ide
as o
ngo
od te
achi
ng p
ract
ice
in sp
ecifi
c su
bjec
t are
asw
ithin
the
prof
essi
on
Dis
play
s sou
ndco
mm
and
of su
bjec
tm
atte
r kno
wle
dge;
abl
eto
mak
e co
nnec
tions
amon
g th
e su
bjec
tsw
ithin
a K
LA; h
as a
thor
ough
und
erst
andi
ngof
the
tren
ds a
nd is
sues
in th
e K
LA(s
) in
whi
ch h
e/
she
teac
hes
Initi
ates
col
labo
ratio
nam
ong
colle
ague
s in
upda
ting
and
sear
chin
gfo
r new
sub
ject
mat
ter
know
ledg
e fo
r exc
elle
nce
in te
achi
ng a
nd le
arni
ng
Part
icip
ates
act
ivel
y in
shar
ing
and
exch
ange
sess
ions
and
mak
esfr
eque
nt c
ontr
ibut
ions
with
in a
s w
ell a
s ou
tsid
esc
hool
Dis
play
s ad
equa
teco
mm
and
of su
bjec
tm
atte
r kno
wle
dge
and
show
s no
gap
s or
mis
conc
eptio
ns in
bas
icsu
bjec
t con
tent
; aw
are
of th
e tr
ends
and
issu
esin
the
KLA
s in
whi
chhe
/ s
he te
ache
s
Freq
uent
ly u
pdat
es a
ndse
arch
es fo
r new
subj
ect m
atte
rkn
owle
dge
in re
latio
nto
cur
rent
cur
ricu
lum
deve
lopm
ents
as
wel
las
em
ergi
nged
ucat
iona
l ini
tiativ
esan
d pr
iori
ties
Part
icip
ates
vol
unta
rily
in s
hari
ng s
essi
ons
and
mak
es s
pora
dic
cont
ribu
tions
to th
eex
chan
ge o
f ide
as o
nte
achi
ng p
ract
ice
insp
ecifi
c su
bjec
t are
asw
ithin
the
scho
ol
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
25
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Te
achi
ng a
nd L
earn
ing
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Te
achi
ng a
nd L
earn
ing
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
n
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
D
Dis
play
s ba
sic
know
ledg
e of
the
curr
ent
curr
icul
umob
ject
ives
,pe
dago
gy a
ndsu
bjec
t con
tent
;ab
le to
impa
rtba
sic,
cor
esu
bjec
t mat
ter t
ost
uden
ts, b
utm
ay n
ot b
e ab
leto
ant
icip
ate
stud
ent
mis
conc
eptio
ns.
Mak
es s
pora
dic
atte
mpt
s to
stre
ngth
en o
rup
date
ow
nkn
owle
dge
base
for t
each
ing
and
to sh
are
peda
gogi
cal
cont
ent
know
ledg
e w
ithco
lleag
ues.
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:C
urric
ulum
and
Cur
ricul
um a
ndC
urric
ulum
and
Cur
ricul
um a
ndC
urric
ulum
and
Peda
gogi
cal
Peda
gogi
cal
Peda
gogi
cal
Peda
gogi
cal
Peda
gogi
cal
Con
tent
Con
tent
Con
tent
Con
tent
Con
tent
Know
ledg
e*Kn
owle
dge*
Know
ledg
e*Kn
owle
dge*
Know
ledg
e**
The
conc
ept o
f ped
agog
ical
cont
ent k
now
ledg
e (P
CK
)w
as fi
rst p
ropo
sed
bySh
ulm
an (1
986)
and
deve
lope
d w
ith c
olle
ague
sin
the
Kno
wle
dge
Gro
wth
inTe
achi
ng p
roje
ct. S
hulm
anw
rote
that
PC
K “
repr
esen
tsth
e bl
endi
ng o
f con
tent
and
peda
gogy
into
an
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
how
part
icul
ar to
pics
, pro
blem
s,or
issu
es a
re o
rgan
ised
,pr
esen
ted
and
adap
ted
toth
e di
vers
e in
tere
sts
and
abili
ties
of le
arne
rs, a
ndpr
esen
ted
for i
nstr
uctio
n.”
(198
7) S
ince
then
, the
term
PCK
has
bee
n w
idel
y us
edan
d ha
s al
so b
een
elab
orat
ed a
s “w
hat
teac
hers
kno
w a
bout
thei
rsu
bjec
t mat
ter a
nd h
ow th
eytr
ansl
ate
that
kno
wle
dge
into
cla
ssro
om c
urri
cula
rev
ents
” an
d as
“a
kind
of
craf
t kno
wle
dge
that
goe
sbe
yond
com
man
d of
sub
ject
mat
ter o
r gen
eral
peda
gogi
cal p
rinc
iple
s to
an
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
how
toim
part
a p
artic
ular
sub
ject
mat
ter t
o le
arne
rs.”
Com
man
d an
dap
plic
atio
n of
peda
gogi
cal
cont
ent
know
ledg
e
Cur
ricu
lum
desi
gn,
impl
emen
tatio
nan
dim
prov
emen
t
Upd
atin
g an
dsh
arin
g of
peda
gogi
cal
cont
ent
know
ledg
e
Has
ade
quat
e kn
owle
dge
of th
e cu
rren
t cur
ricu
lum
obje
ctiv
es, p
edag
ogy
and
subj
ect c
onte
nt; t
ries
toan
ticip
ate
stud
ent
mis
conc
eptio
ns w
hen
impa
rtin
g ba
sic
subj
ect
cont
ent t
o st
uden
ts
Has
sol
id u
nder
stan
ding
of th
e ra
tiona
le,
prin
cipl
es a
nd s
truc
ture
sof
the
subj
ect c
urri
culu
mgu
ides
issu
ed b
y th
eC
urri
culu
m D
evel
opm
ent
Cou
ncil
(CD
C);
effe
ctiv
ely
impl
emen
tsth
e C
DC
cur
ricu
lum
guid
es w
ith o
ccas
iona
lat
tem
pts
to a
dapt
the
curr
icul
um a
ccor
ding
tost
uden
ts’ d
iver
se n
eeds
Regu
larl
y up
date
s hi
m- /
hers
elf
with
cur
rent
lear
ning
theo
ries
and
curr
ent c
urri
culu
mob
ject
ives
, as
wel
l as
the
reco
mm
enda
tions
of t
heC
DC
cur
ricu
lum
gui
des
Dem
onst
rate
s se
cure
know
ledg
e an
dun
ders
tand
ing
of th
e cu
rren
tcu
rric
ulum
obj
ectiv
es,
peda
gogy
and
sub
ject
cont
ent;
can
usua
llyan
ticip
ate
stud
ent
mis
conc
eptio
ns w
hen
impa
rtin
g su
bjec
t con
tent
tost
uden
ts
On
the
basi
s of
the
curr
icul
um p
repa
red
by th
eC
DC
and
taki
ng in
to a
ccou
ntth
e re
sour
ces a
vaila
ble,
atte
mpt
s to
dev
elop
a s
choo
l-ba
sed
curr
icul
um to
cat
er fo
rsp
ecifi
c le
arni
ng n
eeds
of
grou
ps o
f stu
dent
s
Con
duct
s con
tinui
ng se
arch
for t
he d
evel
opm
ent o
fpe
dago
gica
l con
tent
know
ledg
e an
d in
form
edte
achi
ng p
ract
ice;
mak
esco
nsci
entio
us e
ffort
s to
inte
grat
e al
l the
sede
velo
pmen
ts to
hel
pst
uden
ts le
arn
mor
eef
fect
ivel
y
Dem
onst
rate
s ex
tens
ive
know
ledg
e of
the
curr
ent
curr
icul
um o
bjec
tives
,pe
dago
gy a
nd s
ubje
ctco
nten
t; ta
kes
the
initi
ativ
e to
sha
re s
uch
know
ledg
e am
ong
colle
ague
s fo
r the
impr
ovem
ent o
f tea
chin
gan
d le
arni
ng
Wor
ks in
clo
seco
llabo
ratio
n w
ithco
lleag
ues
in c
urri
culu
mad
apta
tion
and
inno
vatio
nw
ith a
vie
w to
cont
inuo
usly
dev
elop
ing
and
impr
ovin
g th
e sc
hool
-ba
sed
curr
icul
um to
max
imis
e th
e ef
fect
s on
stud
ents
’ lea
rnin
g
Initi
ates
col
labo
ratio
n an
dsh
arin
g am
ong
colle
ague
sin
the
sear
ch fo
r the
deve
lopm
ent o
fpe
dago
gica
l con
tent
know
ledg
e an
d in
form
edte
achi
ng p
ract
ice
toac
hiev
e ex
celle
nce
inte
achi
ng a
nd le
arni
ng
Dem
onst
rate
s a
high
leve
lof
info
rmed
pro
fess
iona
lkn
owle
dge
of th
e cu
rren
tcu
rric
ulum
obj
ectiv
es,
peda
gogy
and
sub
ject
cont
ent;
take
s a
lead
inpr
omot
ing
a sh
arin
gcu
lture
am
ong
colle
ague
sw
ith a
vie
w to
dev
elop
ing
the
scho
ol a
s a
prof
essi
onal
lear
ning
com
mun
ity
Dem
onst
rate
s cur
ricu
lum
lead
ersh
ip in
the
deve
lopm
ent o
f the
scho
ol-b
ased
cur
ricu
lum
;m
akes
act
ive
cont
ribu
tions
to s
choo
l-bas
edcu
rric
ulum
dec
isio
nsin
clud
ing
plan
ning
,or
gani
satio
n,im
plem
enta
tion
and
eval
uatio
n
Take
s a
lead
ing
role
inpr
omot
ing
prof
essi
onal
exch
ange
and
shar
ing
ofpe
dago
gica
l con
tent
know
ledg
e w
ith o
ther
teac
hers
with
in a
ndou
tsid
e sc
hool
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
26
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Te
achi
ng a
nd L
earn
ing
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Te
achi
ng a
nd L
earn
ing
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
n
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
D
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Te
achi
ngTe
achi
ngTe
achi
ngTe
achi
ngTe
achi
ngSt
rate
gies
and
Stra
tegi
es a
ndSt
rate
gies
and
Stra
tegi
es a
ndSt
rate
gies
and
Skill
s, U
se o
fSk
ills,
Use
of
Skill
s, U
se o
fSk
ills,
Use
of
Skill
s, U
se o
fLa
ngua
ge a
ndLa
ngua
ge a
ndLa
ngua
ge a
ndLa
ngua
ge a
ndLa
ngua
ge a
ndM
ulti-
Med
iaM
ulti-
Med
iaM
ulti-
Med
iaM
ulti-
Med
iaM
ulti-
Med
ia
Kno
wle
dge
and
appl
icat
ion
ofte
achi
ngst
rate
gies
and
skill
s
Lang
uage
prof
icie
ncy
Empl
oys a
lim
ited
rang
e of
teac
hing
stra
tegi
es a
ndsk
ills
inde
liver
ing
less
ons
to s
tude
nts,
adhe
ring
mai
nly
to th
e or
igin
alle
sson
pla
n.D
ispl
ays
anac
cept
able
com
man
d of
lang
uage
(s);
awar
e of
the
impo
rtan
ce o
fap
prop
riat
e us
e of
lang
uage
as
am
ediu
m o
fin
stru
ctio
n.M
akes
spo
radi
cat
tem
pts
toup
date
him
- /he
rsel
f with
curr
ent r
esea
rch
in te
achi
ng a
ndle
arni
ng w
ith a
view
toim
prov
ing
own
teac
hing
met
hods
.
Show
s ad
equa
tekn
owle
dge
of b
asic
teac
hing
str
ateg
ies
and
skill
s; a
ble
to g
ive
clea
ran
d sy
stem
atic
expl
anat
ions
,in
stru
ctio
ns a
ndde
mon
stra
tions
tost
uden
ts; m
akes
use
of
verb
al a
nd n
on-v
erba
lco
mm
unic
atio
n sk
ills
topr
omot
e te
ache
r-st
uden
t int
erac
tion
Dis
play
s an
ade
quat
eco
mm
and
of la
ngua
ge(s
); ab
le to
mak
e cl
ear
pres
enta
tion
of c
onte
ntus
ing
appr
opri
ate
subj
ect-s
peci
ficvo
cabu
lary
Show
s ri
ch k
now
ledg
ean
d un
ders
tand
ing
ofba
sic
teac
hing
stra
tegi
es a
nd s
kills
;di
spla
ys a
ppro
pria
tepr
esen
tatio
n sk
ills
and
teac
hing
aid
s, e
ffect
ive
use
of v
erba
l and
non
-ve
rbal
com
mun
icat
ion
skill
s, a
s w
ell a
s go
odqu
estio
ning
tech
niqu
esto
focu
s st
uden
ts’
atte
ntio
n an
d he
lpbu
ildin
g co
nfid
ence
Dis
play
s a
soun
dco
mm
and
of la
ngua
ge(s
); ab
le to
use
the
appr
opri
ate
lang
uage
med
ium
for i
nstr
uctio
ndu
ring
less
ons
Show
s mas
tery
of
diffe
rent
teac
hing
stra
tegi
es a
nd s
kills
,an
d ap
plie
s th
emap
prop
riat
ely
to b
uild
up a
lear
ning
envi
ronm
ent c
ondu
cive
to p
ositi
ve a
nd e
ffect
ive
teac
hing
and
lear
ning
proc
esse
s; m
akes
cons
cien
tious
effo
rts
toha
ndle
stu
dent
s’le
arni
ng d
iffic
ultie
s
Poss
esse
s go
odla
ngua
ge p
rofic
ienc
yan
d ac
ts a
s a
good
lang
uage
mod
el to
stud
ents
; abl
e to
use
the
lang
uage
as
anap
prop
riat
e an
def
fect
ive
med
ium
of
inst
ruct
ion
that
faci
litat
es st
uden
ts’
lear
ning
pro
cess
es
Dem
onst
rate
s an
dm
odel
s exe
mpl
ary
teac
hing
str
ateg
ies
and
skill
s; a
ble
to c
reat
ean
d m
aint
ain
ast
imul
atin
g as
wel
l as
harm
onio
us le
arni
ngat
mos
pher
e fo
rst
uden
ts; a
ble
to h
elp
stud
ents
app
ly w
hat
they
hav
e le
arnt
toth
eir d
aily
life
Dis
play
s a
high
leve
lof
lang
uage
prof
icie
ncy
and
henc
epr
ovid
es a
n ex
celle
ntm
odel
ling
effe
ct to
stud
ents
; sho
ws
expe
rtm
aste
ry o
f the
use
of
the
lang
uage
as
anef
fect
ive
tool
tost
imul
ate
and
faci
litat
est
uden
ts’ l
earn
ing
proc
esse
s an
d en
hanc
est
uden
ts’ l
earn
ing
outc
omes
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
27
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Te
achi
ng a
nd L
earn
ing
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Te
achi
ng a
nd L
earn
ing
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
n
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
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NT
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NT
AC
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HED
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Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
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Dim
ensio
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men
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Dim
ensio
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achi
ngTe
achi
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achi
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rate
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and
Stra
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rate
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and
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rate
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and
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s, U
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Use
of
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Mot
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Rese
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emin
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non
teac
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ills
Reac
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stu
dent
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spon
ses
by d
raw
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on a
lim
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rang
e of
teac
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met
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tech
nolo
gies
incl
udin
gIT
in e
duca
tion
Dem
onst
rate
s ge
nera
lkn
owle
dge
of re
sear
chin
teac
hing
and
lear
ning
but
doe
s no
tbe
lieve
that
he
/ sh
eha
s a
part
to p
lay
Mak
es c
onsc
ient
ious
effo
rts
to m
otiv
ate
and
enga
ge s
tude
nts
with
ava
riet
y of
teac
hing
met
hods
and
tech
nolo
gies
whi
lego
ing
on w
ith a
plan
ned
less
on
Show
s in
tere
st in
othe
rs’ r
esea
rch
inte
achi
ng a
nd le
arni
ngan
d oc
casi
onal
ly tr
ies
to in
corp
orat
e th
eir
resu
lts in
to h
is /
her
teac
hing
Empl
oys
flexi
bly
aw
ide
rang
e of
ada
ptiv
eap
proa
ches
and
tech
nolo
gies
tom
otiv
ate
and
enha
nce
stud
ent l
earn
ing,
at
times
dev
iatin
g fr
om a
plan
ned
less
on to
purs
ue in
tere
st th
atar
ises
in a
lear
ning
situ
atio
n
Supp
orts
and
ass
ists
colle
ague
s in
the
deve
lopm
ent o
fef
fect
ive
clas
sroo
mm
anag
emen
t str
ateg
ies
as w
ell a
s ex
celle
ntte
achi
ng a
nd le
arni
ngpr
actic
e
Dem
onst
rate
s gr
eat
flexi
bilit
y an
dre
spon
sive
ness
;su
cces
sful
ly m
otiv
ates
stud
ent l
earn
ing
and
supp
orts
stud
ent
lear
ning
pro
cess
es w
ithco
ntin
uous
exp
ansi
onof
the
repe
rtoi
re o
fte
achi
ng m
etho
ds a
ndte
chno
logi
es to
mat
chst
uden
ts’ l
evel
of
inte
llige
nce
and
inte
rest
Con
duct
s sc
hola
stic
and
/ or
act
ion
rese
arch
and
take
s in
itiat
ives
tosh
are
the
resu
lts w
ithco
lleag
ues
/ w
ithin
the
prof
essi
on
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
28
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Te
achi
ng a
nd L
earn
ing
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Te
achi
ng a
nd L
earn
ing
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Teac
hing
and
Lea
rnin
g Do
mai
n
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
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NT
AC
CO
MPL
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and
Eval
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Stud
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asse
ssm
ent
met
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and
proc
edur
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Use
of s
tude
ntas
sess
men
tre
sults
Eval
uatio
n an
dre
view
of
teac
hing
and
lear
ning
prog
ram
mes
Abl
e to
follo
wth
e st
atut
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ssm
ent a
ndre
port
ing
requ
irem
ents
and
know
s how
to p
repa
re a
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tin
form
ativ
ere
port
s to
stud
ents
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cogn
ises
the
leve
l at w
hich
apu
pil i
sac
hiev
ing
and
asse
sses
pup
ilsag
ains
tat
tain
men
tta
rget
s, w
here
appl
icab
le w
ithgu
idan
ce fr
oman
exp
erie
nced
teac
her.
Mak
es a
ppro
pria
te u
seof
est
ablis
hed
asse
ssm
ent m
etho
dsan
d pr
oced
ures
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aint
ains
com
preh
ensi
ve re
cord
sof
stu
dent
pro
gres
s as
wel
l as
achi
evem
ent
and
prov
ides
ess
entia
lfe
edba
ck to
stud
ents
Acc
epts
that
asse
ssm
ent r
esul
tsm
easu
re e
ffect
iven
ess
of le
arni
ng a
ndte
achi
ng, b
ut ra
rely
refe
rs to
ass
essm
ent
resu
lts w
hen
plan
ning
a le
sson
Aw
are
of e
valu
atio
nto
ols
for t
each
ing
and
lear
ning
; sho
ws
inte
rest
in e
valu
atio
n of
ow
nsu
bjec
ts
Use
s est
ablis
hed
asse
ssm
ent m
etho
ds a
ndpr
oced
ures
pro
ficie
ntly
,an
d oc
casi
onal
ly a
dapt
sth
em to
mat
ch th
e na
ture
of th
e te
achi
ng a
ndle
arni
ng b
eing
ass
esse
d;pr
ovid
es s
tude
nts
with
posi
tive
feed
back
that
rein
forc
es s
tude
ntac
hiev
emen
t and
focu
ses
on im
prov
emen
t
Read
ily u
ses
asse
ssm
ent
resu
lts to
impr
ove
teac
hing
and
lear
ning
, to
plan
for t
he c
lass
as
aw
hole
, and
occ
asio
nally
to p
lan
for i
ndiv
idua
lsan
d gr
oups
of s
tude
nts
Abl
e to
rela
te t
heev
alua
tion
resu
lts o
f the
diffe
rent
lear
ning
prog
ram
mes
in s
choo
l to
own
teac
hing
; use
sev
alua
tion
data
effe
ctiv
ely
to in
form
scho
ol-b
ased
cur
ricu
lum
deci
sion
s
Use
s a
wid
e re
pert
oire
of
asse
ssm
ent m
odes
and
cons
iste
ntly
mat
ches
thes
eto
the
teac
hing
and
lear
ning
bei
ng a
sses
sed;
prov
ides
stu
dent
s an
dpa
rent
s w
ith a
ccur
ate
and
info
rmat
ive
asse
ssm
ent
repo
rts a
t app
ropr
iate
times
Use
s as
sess
men
t res
ults
effe
ctiv
ely
to im
prov
ete
achi
ng a
nd le
arni
ng, a
ndto
pla
n fo
r the
who
le c
lass
,as
wel
l as
for i
ndiv
idua
lsan
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oups
of s
tude
nts
acro
ss a
yea
r lev
el o
rw
ithin
a p
artic
ular
key
lear
ning
are
a
App
reci
ates
the
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issu
esin
des
igni
ng sc
hool
-bas
edev
alua
tion
for t
heim
prov
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t of t
each
ing
and
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; abl
e to
choo
se a
ppro
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alua
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tool
s and
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gn s
impl
e ev
alua
tion
tool
s if n
eces
sary
Revi
ews
cons
tant
lyth
e va
riou
sas
sess
men
t mod
es a
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igns
them
with
the
curr
ent c
urri
culu
mob
ject
ives
and
cur
rent
belie
fs a
nd p
ract
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inas
sess
men
t
Use
s as
sess
men
tre
sults
con
sist
ently
tode
velo
p pr
ogra
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esth
at im
prov
e st
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ogra
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e fo
r the
scho
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ased
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ovem
ent o
fte
achi
ng a
nd le
arni
ng
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
29
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Stud
ent D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e St
uden
t Dev
elop
men
t Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Stud
ent D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e St
uden
t Dev
elop
men
t Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Stud
ent D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
n
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
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PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
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CC
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MPL
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MPL
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Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:St
uden
ts’
Stud
ents
’St
uden
ts’
Stud
ents
’St
uden
ts’
Dive
rse
Dive
rse
Dive
rse
Dive
rse
Dive
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Nee
ds in
Nee
ds in
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ds in
Nee
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Nee
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Scho
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hool
Scho
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hool
Scho
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Und
erst
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ngst
uden
ts’
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rse
need
s
Iden
tifyi
ng a
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ppor
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stud
ents
’di
vers
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Col
legi
alco
llabo
ratio
n in
iden
tifyi
ng a
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ppor
ting
stud
ents
’di
vers
e ne
eds
Has
bas
icun
ders
tand
ing
of s
tude
nts’
char
acte
rist
ics
atdi
ffere
ntde
velo
pmen
tal
stag
es, s
tude
nts’
diffe
rent
lear
ning
styl
esan
din
telli
genc
es,
fam
ilyba
ckgr
ound
san
d in
tere
sts.
Show
saw
aren
ess o
f the
impa
ct o
fst
uden
ts’
dive
rse
back
grou
nds
onth
eir l
earn
ing
proc
esse
s.
Has
ade
quat
eun
ders
tand
ing
ofst
uden
ts’
deve
lopm
enta
lch
arac
teri
stic
s an
dfa
mily
bac
kgro
unds
;sh
ows
awar
enes
s of
stud
ents
’ diff
eren
tle
arni
ng s
tyle
s an
din
telli
genc
es
Mak
es e
ffort
s to
acqu
ire
the
nece
ssar
ykn
owle
dge
and
skill
sfo
r ide
ntify
ing
stud
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’ div
erse
nee
ds
Aw
are
of th
eim
port
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of
colla
bora
ting
with
colle
ague
s in
iden
tifyi
ng a
ndsu
ppor
ting
stud
ents
’di
vers
e ne
eds
Has
goo
dun
ders
tand
ing
ofst
uden
ts’
deve
lopm
enta
lch
arac
teri
stic
s, fa
mily
back
grou
nds,
diff
eren
tle
arni
ng s
tyle
s an
din
telli
genc
es
Mak
es e
ffort
s to
iden
tify
stud
ents
’di
vers
e ne
eds;
atte
mpt
sto
ada
pt th
e cu
rric
ulum
and
man
agem
ent
stra
tegi
es to
sui
tst
uden
ts’ d
iffer
ent
leve
ls o
f int
eres
t,ab
ilitie
s an
d ne
eds
Col
labo
rate
s cl
osel
yw
ith c
olle
ague
s in
iden
tifyi
ng a
ndsu
ppor
ting
stud
ents
’di
vers
e ne
eds
whe
nin
vite
d to
Has
thor
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unde
rsta
ndin
g of
div
erse
lear
ning
nee
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ndin
telli
genc
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fin
divi
dual
stud
ents
; abl
eto
ant
icip
ate
chan
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inst
uden
t nee
ds b
ecau
se o
fgr
eat s
ensi
tivity
to th
efa
ctor
s th
at a
ffect
stu
dent
need
s suc
h as
deve
lopm
enta
lch
arac
teri
stic
s an
d fa
mily
fact
ors
Mak
es c
onsi
sten
t effo
rts
to id
entif
y st
uden
ts’
dive
rse
need
s, in
clud
ing
spec
ial e
duca
tion
need
s;m
akes
freq
uent
atte
mpt
sto
ada
pt th
e cu
rric
ulum
and
man
agem
ent
stra
tegi
es to
sui
tst
uden
ts’ d
iffer
ent l
evel
sof
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rest
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litie
s an
dne
eds
Take
s th
e in
itiat
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toco
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with
colle
ague
s fo
r tim
ely
effo
rts
to id
entif
y an
dsu
ppor
t stu
dent
s’ d
iver
sene
eds
Take
s a
lead
inex
plor
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the
com
plex
ity o
f the
vari
ous
fact
ors
that
affe
ct st
uden
t nee
ds a
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pro
mot
ing
amon
gco
lleag
ues
a pr
oact
ive
appr
oach
toun
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ing
stud
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vers
e ne
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take
s th
ein
itiat
ive
in s
hari
ngvi
ews
and
expe
rien
cew
ith c
olle
ague
s
Show
s ex
empl
ary
prac
tice
in id
entif
ying
and
supp
ortin
gst
uden
ts’ d
iver
se n
eeds
,in
clud
ing
spec
ial
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npl
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esig
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ar e
vent
s bo
thin
side
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clas
sroo
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Play
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fort
s to
iden
tify
and
supp
ort s
tude
nts’
dive
rse
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s
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
30
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
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the
Stud
ent D
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ent
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hips
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ld b
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l res
pect
.In
tera
cts w
ithst
uden
ts in
age
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prop
riat
em
anne
r, sh
owin
gge
nera
l car
e an
dco
nsid
erat
ion
for
them
.
Show
s gen
eral
con
cern
for s
tude
nts’
em
otio
nal
and
phys
ical
wel
l-be
ing;
sho
ws
inte
rest
in, a
nd a
ckno
wle
dges
wha
t stu
dent
s say
and
cont
ribu
te
Atte
mpt
s to
est
ablis
hra
ppor
t with
stu
dent
sby
com
mun
icat
ing
sens
itive
ly a
ndef
fect
ivel
y w
ith th
em;
dem
onst
rate
s an
dpr
omot
es th
e po
sitiv
eva
lues
and
atti
tude
sth
at a
re e
xpec
ted
from
stud
ents
Dem
onst
rate
s ge
nuin
eca
re a
nd re
spec
t for
stud
ents
; val
ues
stud
ents
as
uniq
uein
divi
dual
s w
ithin
tere
sts,
con
cern
s an
din
telle
ctua
l pot
entia
l
Mak
es c
onsc
ient
ious
effo
rts
to d
evel
opm
utua
l tru
st w
ithst
uden
ts b
y ac
ting
relia
bly,
fair
ly a
ndco
nsis
tent
ly; a
pplie
sre
war
ds a
nd s
anct
ions
cons
iste
ntly
; abl
e to
gain
resp
ect f
rom
stud
ents
Ass
ists
in p
rom
otin
g,am
ong
colle
ague
s,aw
aren
ess o
f the
impo
rtan
ce o
fes
tabl
ishi
ng ra
ppor
tw
ith s
tude
nts,
with
avi
ew to
cul
tivat
ing
anov
eral
l tru
stin
g te
ache
r-st
uden
t rel
atio
nshi
p in
scho
ol
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s up
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tate
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eats
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dent
s eq
ually
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le to
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hips
with
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ents
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rder
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ve a
ndsa
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nmen
t
Ass
umes
lead
ersh
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prom
otin
g, a
mon
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lleag
ues,
aw
aren
ess
of th
e im
port
ance
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esta
blis
hing
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ort
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dent
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rust
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ent r
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ing
mut
ually
trus
ting
rela
tions
hips
with
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ents
and
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ning
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t res
pect
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stud
ents
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D DAAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
31
Com
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Desc
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Stud
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nC
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ents
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legi
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prov
idin
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stor
al c
are
Has
bas
icun
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tand
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of th
e na
ture
of
the
diffe
rent
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s of
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tora
lca
re w
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Part
icip
ates
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e pr
ovis
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stor
al c
are
for
stud
ents
as
assi
gned
. Effo
rts
mad
e ar
em
ainl
y on
an
indi
vidu
al b
asis
,w
ith a
vag
ueid
ea o
f the
spi
rit
of a
who
lesc
hool
app
roac
hto
pas
tora
l car
e.
Has
ade
quat
eun
ders
tand
ing
of th
eim
port
ance
of p
asto
ral
care
for s
tude
ntde
velo
pmen
t; m
akes
effo
rts
to e
nric
hkn
owle
dge
and
skill
s in
the
prov
isio
n of
past
oral
car
e
App
reci
ates
the
impo
rtan
ce o
fco
llabo
ratin
g w
ithco
lleag
ues
in p
rovi
ding
past
oral
car
e fo
rst
uden
ts; h
as a
dequ
ate
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
the
divi
sion
of w
ork
amon
gdi
ffere
nt te
ams
resp
onsi
ble
for p
asto
ral
care
Dem
onst
rate
s se
cure
unde
rsta
ndin
g an
dm
aste
ry o
f cou
nsel
ling
skill
s1 , as
wel
l as
stra
tegi
es a
nd s
kills
inon
e or
mor
e ar
eas
ofpa
stor
al c
are2
Col
labo
rate
s cl
osel
yw
ith c
olle
ague
s w
ith a
view
to p
rovi
ding
mor
eef
fect
ive
past
oral
car
ese
rvic
es fo
r stu
dent
s
Part
icip
ates
act
ivel
y in
and
mak
esco
ntri
butio
ns to
the
prov
isio
n of
pas
tora
lca
re s
ervi
ces
base
d on
soun
d m
aste
ry o
fkn
owle
dge
and
skill
s as
wel
l as
rich
exp
erie
nce
Take
s th
e in
itiat
ive
toco
llabo
rate
with
colle
ague
s in
impl
emen
ting
the
vari
ous d
iffer
ent
past
oral
car
epr
ogra
mm
es;
appr
ecia
tes
the
core
issu
es o
f a w
hole
sch
ool
appr
oach
to p
asto
ral
care
Dem
onst
rate
s ri
chkn
owle
dge
and
mas
tery
of s
trat
egie
s an
d sk
ills
inon
e or
mor
e ar
eas o
fpa
stor
al c
are
wor
k; a
ble
to fo
rmul
ate
wor
k ta
rget
san
d pl
ans f
or o
wn
team
and
orga
nize
var
ious
activ
ities
that
are
in li
new
ith th
e sc
hool
goa
ls a
ndst
uden
t nee
ds
Take
s a
lead
ines
tabl
ishi
ng a
n ef
fect
ive
supp
ort n
etw
ork
for
stud
ents
; ini
tiate
sco
llabo
rativ
epr
ogra
mm
es a
mon
gre
leva
nt te
ams
with
avi
ew to
pro
vidi
ngst
uden
ts w
ith b
alan
ced
and
proa
ctiv
e su
ppor
tse
rvic
es th
roug
h a
who
lesc
hool
app
roac
h
1Th
e m
aste
ry o
f cou
nsel
ling
skill
s is e
ssen
tial t
o al
l tea
cher
s in
deal
ing
with
stud
ents
, par
ents
and
col
leag
ues.
In th
e fa
ce o
f the
incr
easi
ng c
ompl
exity
of s
tude
nt n
eeds
and
stud
ent p
robl
ems,
such
as fa
mily
pro
blem
s, a
ll te
ache
rs n
eed
to s
hare
the
resp
onsi
bilit
y of
pro
vidi
ng ti
mel
y an
d ap
prop
riat
e co
unse
lling
ser
vice
for
stud
ents
. In
hand
ling
diff
icul
t situ
atio
ns in
whi
ch p
aren
ts a
rein
volv
ed, i
t is
impo
rtan
t tha
t tea
cher
s kn
ow h
ow to
cou
nsel
par
ents
to a
void
cau
sing
dis
tres
s or
eve
n co
nfro
ntat
ion.
Las
t but
not
leas
t, sk
ills
in c
ouns
ellin
g co
lleag
ues
are
also
ess
entia
l in
prov
idin
g su
ppor
t am
ong
peer
s in
the
face
of t
he in
crea
sing
ly d
eman
ding
nat
ure
of te
achi
ng.
2A
ll te
ache
rs h
ave
a pa
rt to
pla
y in
the
prov
isio
n of
pas
tora
l car
e fo
r stu
dent
s, th
ough
they
may
acc
ord
diff
eren
t pri
oriti
es to
the
diff
eren
t are
as o
f pas
tora
l car
e su
ch a
s st
uden
t dis
cipl
ine
and
stud
ent g
uida
nce,
dep
endi
ng o
n th
e st
uden
t nee
ds a
s wel
l as t
he te
ache
rs’ e
xper
ienc
e. W
hile
nov
ice
teac
hers
may
tend
to fo
cus t
heir
con
cern
on
clas
sroo
m m
anag
emen
t and
stud
ent d
isci
plin
e,it
is im
port
ant f
or a
ll te
ache
rs to
app
reci
ate
the
com
plem
enta
ry n
atur
e of
the
diffe
rent
are
as o
f pas
tora
l car
e, e
g, st
uden
t dis
cipl
ine
and
guid
ance
wor
k ac
tual
ly sh
are
the
com
mon
goa
l of f
oste
ring
the
posi
tive
deve
lopm
ent o
f stu
dent
s.
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
32
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Stud
ent D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
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scrip
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Lear
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Lear
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Lear
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Lear
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Lear
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Expe
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Expe
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Expe
rienc
es*
Expe
rienc
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Expe
rienc
es*
* Lea
rnin
g fo
r Life
,Le
arni
ng fo
r Life
,Le
arni
ng fo
r Life
,Le
arni
ng fo
r Life
,Le
arni
ng fo
r Life
,Le
arni
ng th
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h Li
fe -
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ning
thro
ugh
Life
-Le
arni
ng th
roug
h Li
fe -
Lear
ning
thro
ugh
Life
-Le
arni
ng th
roug
h Li
fe -
Ref
orm
Pro
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ls fo
rR
efor
m P
ropo
sals
for
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orm
Pro
posa
ls fo
rR
efor
m P
ropo
sals
for
Ref
orm
Pro
posa
ls fo
rth
e Ed
ucat
ion
Syst
em in
the
Educ
atio
n Sy
stem
inth
e Ed
ucat
ion
Syst
em in
the
Educ
atio
n Sy
stem
inth
e Ed
ucat
ion
Syst
em in
Hon
g K
ong
Hon
g K
ong
Hon
g K
ong
Hon
g K
ong
Hon
g K
ong
(issu
ed b
yth
e Ed
ucat
ion
Com
mis
sion
in 2
000)
spec
ifies
stu
dent
entit
lem
ent t
o w
hole
pers
on d
evel
opm
ent
thro
ugh
five
esse
ntia
lle
arni
ng e
xper
ienc
es:
1m
oral
and
civ
iced
ucat
ion;
2in
telle
ctua
lde
velo
pmen
t;3
com
mun
ity se
rvic
es;
4ph
ysic
al a
ndae
sthe
ticde
velo
pmen
t; an
d5
care
er-r
elat
edle
arni
ng e
xper
ienc
e.
Part
icip
atio
nan
dim
plem
enta
tion
Plan
ning
and
orga
nisa
tion
Who
le p
erso
nde
velo
pmen
t of
stud
ents
Reco
gnis
es th
atle
arni
ng ta
kes
plac
e bo
thin
side
and
outs
ide
the
clas
sroo
m, a
ndth
at st
uden
tssh
ould
hav
e al
l-ro
unde
dde
velo
pmen
tbe
side
sac
adem
icpe
rfor
man
ce.
Part
icip
ates
inth
e pl
anni
ng,
orga
nisa
tion
and
impl
emen
tatio
nof
stu
dent
s’le
arni
ngac
tiviti
es a
ssp
ecifi
cally
assi
gned
.
Has
a s
ecur
ekn
owle
dge
and
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
the
guid
elin
es, p
roce
dure
san
d sa
fety
rule
s fo
rco
nduc
ting
extr
a-cu
rric
ular
act
iviti
es fo
rst
uden
ts; p
artic
ipat
es in
thes
e ac
tiviti
es a
sas
sign
ed
Follo
ws
mai
nly
prev
ious
pra
ctic
es /
mod
es w
hen
plan
ning
for a
ctiv
ities
/pr
ogra
mm
es th
atw
iden
stu
dent
s’le
arni
ng e
xper
ienc
es;
has
a va
gue
idea
of t
heex
pect
ed o
utco
mes
of
such
act
iviti
es /
prog
ram
mes
Atte
mpt
s with
som
esu
cces
s to
enc
oura
gest
uden
ts to
par
ticip
ate
in v
ario
us a
ctiv
ities
cove
ring
aca
dem
icar
eas,
spo
rts,
art
,in
tere
sts a
nd so
cial
serv
ices
in o
rder
to g
ain
vari
ed le
arni
ngex
peri
ence
s
Wel
l-ver
sed
with
the
rele
vant
gui
delin
es,
proc
edur
es a
nd s
afet
yru
les
for c
ondu
ctin
gac
tiviti
es /
prog
ram
mes
that
enri
ch s
tude
nts’
lear
ning
exp
erie
nces
both
insi
de a
nd o
utsi
deth
e cl
assr
oom
Atte
mpt
s with
som
esu
cces
s to
dep
loy,
utili
se a
nd ta
p bo
thin
tern
al a
nd e
xter
nal
reso
urce
s fo
r the
effe
ctiv
eim
plem
enta
tion
ofst
uden
ts’ l
earn
ing
activ
ities
/pr
ogra
mm
es
Mak
es c
onsi
sten
tef
fort
s to
enc
oura
gest
uden
ts to
set
cle
arpe
rson
al g
oals
and
part
icip
ate
in a
bala
nced
rang
e of
activ
ities
for t
heir
who
le p
erso
nde
velo
pmen
t
Con
stan
tly o
ffers
appr
opri
ate
advi
ce,
guid
ance
and
ass
ista
nce
to s
tude
nts
inco
nduc
ting
activ
ities
/pr
ogra
mm
es; p
rovi
des
stud
ents
with
effe
ctiv
etr
aini
ng fo
r dev
elop
ing
thei
r pot
entia
l
Mak
es c
onsc
ient
ious
effo
rts
to e
nsur
e th
atth
e pl
anne
d ac
tiviti
es /
prog
ram
mes
are
of a
bala
nced
var
iety
cove
ring
one
or m
ore
ofth
e fiv
e es
sent
ial
aspe
cts
of m
oral
,in
telle
ctua
l, ph
ysic
al,
soci
al a
nd a
esth
etic
deve
lopm
ent
Initi
ates
col
labo
ratio
nam
ong
colle
ague
s in
prov
idin
g st
uden
tsw
ith o
ppor
tuni
ties
topa
rtic
ipat
e in
aba
lanc
ed ra
nge
ofac
tiviti
es fo
r the
irw
hole
per
son
deve
lopm
ent
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
Cri
tical
ly m
onito
rsim
plem
enta
tion
ofac
tiviti
es /
prog
ram
mes
, mak
ing
timel
y m
odifi
catio
nsw
hene
ver n
eces
sary
;ev
alua
tes
outc
omes
and
the
impa
ct o
n st
uden
ts
Ass
umes
a le
adin
g ro
le in
plan
ning
and
org
anis
ing
activ
ities
/pr
ogra
mm
es o
f div
ersi
fied
mod
es to
sui
t stu
dent
s’di
ffere
nt in
tere
sts
and
need
s; h
as c
lear
idea
s an
dw
ell-s
et g
oals
rega
rdin
g th
eex
pect
ed o
utco
mes
of s
uch
activ
ities
/pr
ogra
mm
es
Ass
umes
a le
adin
g ro
le in
prov
idin
g st
uden
ts w
ithad
equa
te a
nd e
qual
oppo
rtun
ities
to p
artic
ipat
ein
a w
ide
rang
e of
act
iviti
esfo
r the
pur
pose
of
deve
lopi
ng th
eir m
ultip
lein
telli
genc
es, e
nric
hing
thei
r life
exp
erie
nces
and
prom
otin
g lif
e-lo
ngle
arni
ng.
33
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Sc
hool
Dev
elop
men
t Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Sc
hool
Dev
elop
men
t Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
n
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
D
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Sc
hool
Visi
onSc
hool
Visi
onSc
hool
Visi
onSc
hool
Visi
onSc
hool
Visi
onan
d M
issio
n,an
d M
issio
n,an
d M
issio
n,an
d M
issio
n,an
d M
issio
n,C
ultu
re a
ndC
ultu
re a
ndC
ultu
re a
ndC
ultu
re a
ndC
ultu
re a
ndEt
hos
Etho
sEt
hos
Etho
sEt
hos
Ada
ptat
ion
toth
e sc
hool
visi
on a
ndm
issi
on, c
ultu
rean
d et
hos
Act
ualis
atio
n of
scho
ol b
elie
fs,
visi
on a
ndm
issi
on
Cul
tivat
ion
of a
cari
ng a
ndin
vitin
g sc
hool
clim
ate
Con
trib
utio
n to
revi
ewin
g th
esc
hool
vis
ion
and
mis
sion
, as
wel
l as
prom
otin
g th
esc
hool
cul
ture
and
scho
olim
age
Has
gen
eral
unde
rsta
ndin
gof
the
scho
ol’s
visi
on a
ndm
issi
onst
atem
ent a
ndre
cogn
ises
the
sign
ifica
nce
ofth
e sc
hool
vis
ion
and
mis
sion
for
own
daily
wor
k;aw
are
of th
ene
ed to
adj
ust t
oth
e sc
hool
envi
ronm
ent
and
reco
gnis
esth
e im
port
ance
of a
ple
asan
tsc
hool
clim
ate
for s
tude
nts’
deve
lopm
ent
and
lear
ning
outc
omes
.
Has
sec
ure
know
ledg
ean
d un
ders
tand
ing
ofth
e sc
hool
’s v
isio
n an
dm
issi
on s
tate
men
t,aw
are
of th
e st
reng
ths
and
trad
ition
s of
the
scho
ol
Aw
are
that
the
scho
olvi
sion
and
bel
iefs
can
be li
ved
up to
thro
ugh
effo
rts
mad
e by
the
staf
f, st
uden
ts a
nd th
eir
fam
ilies
Dev
elop
s con
stru
ctiv
ere
latio
nshi
ps w
ithst
uden
ts to
mai
ntai
n a
posi
tive
and
safe
wor
king
atm
osph
ere
inth
e cl
assr
oom
Show
s in
tere
st in
the
proc
ess
of s
ettin
g /
revi
ewin
g th
e sc
hool
visi
on a
nd m
issi
on,
pays
hee
d to
colle
ague
s’ v
iew
s an
dfe
edba
ck
Ada
pts p
erso
nal
educ
atio
nal p
hilo
soph
y to
the
scho
ol v
isio
n, m
issi
onan
d be
liefs
Atte
mpt
s with
som
esu
cces
s to
real
ise
the
scho
ol v
isio
n an
d be
liefs
inda
ily w
ork
as w
ell a
s da
ilyco
ntac
t with
stu
dent
s,fa
mili
es a
nd th
e br
oade
rco
mm
unity
Atte
mpt
s with
som
esu
cces
s to
cre
ate
a ca
ring
and
supp
ortiv
e cl
assr
oom
envi
ronm
ent c
ondu
cive
tost
uden
ts’ l
earn
ing
proc
esse
s and
who
lepe
rson
dev
elop
men
t
Occ
asio
nally
ven
ture
s ow
nvi
ews
and
sugg
estio
ns o
nse
tting
/ re
view
ing
the
scho
ol v
isio
n an
d m
issi
on,
read
y to
giv
e fe
edba
ckw
hen
invi
ted
to d
o so
;aw
are
of o
wn
resp
onsi
bilit
y fo
rup
hold
ing
the
scho
olcu
lture
Dev
elop
s a
shar
ed v
isio
nan
d m
issi
on w
ithco
lleag
ues,
stu
dent
s an
dpa
rent
s; d
evel
ops a
sens
eof
iden
tity
and
prid
e in
the
scho
ol c
ultu
re a
nd e
thos
Ass
umes
resp
onsi
bilit
y fo
rpe
rsis
tent
ly re
alis
ing
the
scho
ol v
isio
n, m
issi
on a
ndbe
liefs
thro
ugh
diffe
rent
chan
nels
Ass
umes
resp
onsi
bilit
y fo
rcu
ltiva
ting
harm
onio
usst
aff r
elat
ions
hips
as
wel
las
pos
itive
teac
her-
stud
ent r
elat
ions
hips
Regu
larl
y ex
pres
ses v
iew
san
d gi
ves s
ugge
stio
ns o
nse
tting
/ re
view
ing
the
scho
ol v
isio
n an
d m
issi
on;
mak
es c
onsc
ient
ious
effo
rts
to p
rese
rve
apo
sitiv
e sc
hool
imag
e in
daily
con
tact
with
stud
ents
, par
ents
and
the
broa
der c
omm
unity
Take
s a
lead
ing
role
inhe
lpin
g co
lleag
ues,
espe
cial
ly n
ew te
ache
rs,
adap
t to
the
scho
ol v
isio
nan
d m
issi
on w
ith a
vie
w to
focu
sing
ene
rgy
on s
choo
lim
prov
emen
t
Take
s a
lead
ersh
ip ro
le in
prom
otin
g co
lleag
ues’
actu
alis
atio
n of
the
scho
olvi
sion
and
mis
sion
thro
ugh
own
exem
plar
y pr
actic
e an
dsh
arin
g of
exp
erie
nce
Take
s a
lead
ersh
ip ro
le in
culti
vatin
g a
cari
ng a
ndin
vitin
g sc
hool
clim
ate
thro
ugh
colla
bora
tion
with
colle
ague
s, s
tude
nts
and
pare
nts
Mak
es c
ontr
ibut
ions
tore
view
ing
the
scho
ol v
isio
nan
d m
issi
on in
col
labo
ratio
nw
ith c
olle
ague
s, st
uden
ts,
pare
nts
and
the
broa
der
com
mun
ity in
ord
er to
focu
sen
ergy
on
achi
evin
gco
ntin
uous
sch
ool
deve
lopm
ent;
real
ises
the
esse
nce
of th
e sc
hool
cul
ture
and
etho
s th
roug
h di
ffere
ntch
anne
ls
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
34
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
D
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Sc
hool
Dev
elop
men
t Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Sc
hool
Dev
elop
men
t Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
n
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Po
licie
s,Po
licie
s,Po
licie
s,Po
licie
s,Po
licie
s,Pr
oced
ures
&Pr
oced
ures
&Pr
oced
ures
&Pr
oced
ures
&Pr
oced
ures
&Pr
actic
esPr
actic
esPr
actic
esPr
actic
esPr
actic
es
Und
erst
andi
ngsc
hool
goa
lsan
d po
licie
s
Impl
emen
tatio
nof
sch
ool
polic
ies,
proc
edur
es a
ndpr
actic
es
Form
ulat
ion
ofsc
hool
pol
icie
s,re
view
of
proc
edur
es a
ndpr
actic
es fo
rco
ntin
uous
scho
olde
velo
pmen
t
Has
gen
eral
unde
rsta
ndin
gof
ow
npr
ofes
sion
alre
spon
sibi
litie
sin
rela
tion
tosc
hool
goa
ls a
ndpo
licie
s; h
asge
nera
lkn
owle
dge
ofth
e sc
hool
’ses
tabl
ishe
dpr
oced
ures
and
prac
tices
; sho
ws
inte
rest
in th
epr
oces
s of
form
ulat
ion
/re
view
of s
choo
lpo
licie
s.
Has
ade
quat
eun
ders
tand
ing
of s
choo
lgo
als
and
polic
ies
and
thei
r con
nect
ion
with
own
daily
wor
k
Has
ade
quat
ekn
owle
dge
and
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
the
scho
ol’s
est
ablis
hed
polic
ies
and
prac
tices
and
is a
ble
to fo
llow
them
pro
perl
y w
hen
spec
ifica
lly to
ld o
r on
own
initi
ativ
e
Read
y to
par
ticip
ate
inth
e pr
oces
s of
form
ulat
ing
new
scho
olpo
licie
s /
revi
ewin
g th
ees
tabl
ishe
d pr
oced
ures
and
prac
tices
whe
nin
vite
d to
Has
sec
ure
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
scho
ol g
oals
and
sch
ool
polic
ies;
mak
es e
ffort
sto
ens
ure
daily
wor
k is
in li
ne w
ith s
choo
lpo
licie
s
Has
sec
ure
know
ledg
ean
d un
ders
tand
ing
ofth
e re
ason
s be
hind
esta
blis
hed
proc
edur
esan
d pr
actic
es; s
hare
sth
e re
spon
sibi
lity
for
enfo
rcin
g su
ches
tabl
ishe
d pr
oced
ures
and
prac
tices
Show
s co
ncer
n fo
rco
lleag
ues’
vie
ws
abou
tfo
rmul
atio
n of
sch
ool
polic
ies;
spo
radi
cally
enga
ges
in e
xcha
nges
with
col
leag
ues
abou
tth
e is
sues
at s
take
Has
goo
dun
ders
tand
ing
ofsc
hool
goa
ls a
ndpo
licie
s as
wel
l as
thei
run
derp
inni
ngs,
rela
tes
daily
wor
km
eani
ngfu
lly to
sch
ool
goal
s an
d po
licie
s
Take
s th
e in
itiat
ive
toco
llabo
rate
with
colle
ague
s in
impl
emen
ting
scho
olpl
ans
in a
gree
men
tw
ith s
choo
l goa
ls a
ndpo
licie
s
Show
s gr
eat c
once
rnfo
r the
form
ulat
ion
ofne
w s
choo
l pol
icie
s /
revi
ew o
f est
ablis
hed
proc
edur
es a
ndpr
actic
es; c
onst
antly
enga
ges
in d
ialo
gues
and
exch
ange
s w
ithco
lleag
ues
abou
t the
issu
es a
t sta
ke
Has
thor
ough
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
scho
ol g
oals
and
polic
ies
as w
ell a
sth
eir u
nder
pinn
ings
, is
com
mitt
ed to
sch
ool
goal
s in
per
form
ing
daily
task
s
Ass
umes
lead
ersh
ip in
effe
ctiv
ely
enfo
rcin
gth
e im
plem
enta
tion
ofsc
hool
pol
icie
s an
des
tabl
ishe
dpr
oced
ures
Mak
es s
ubst
antia
lco
ntri
butio
ns to
the
plan
ning
and
form
ulat
ion
of s
choo
lpo
licie
s, p
roce
dure
san
d pr
actic
es b
yex
pres
sing
ow
n vi
ews
and
view
s of
colle
ague
s, a
s w
ell a
sgi
ving
con
cret
esu
gges
tions
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
35
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
D
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Sc
hool
Dev
elop
men
t Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Sc
hool
Dev
elop
men
t Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
n
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Ho
me-
Scho
olHo
me-
Scho
olHo
me-
Scho
olHo
me-
Scho
olHo
me-
Scho
olC
olla
bora
tion
Col
labo
ratio
nC
olla
bora
tion
Col
labo
ratio
nC
olla
bora
tion
Und
erst
andi
ngst
uden
ts’ f
amily
back
grou
nds
Com
mun
icat
ion
with
par
ents
Invo
lvem
ent i
npa
rent
-rel
ated
activ
ities
Build
ing
trus
tw
ith p
aren
ts fo
rfu
rthe
r sch
ool
deve
lopm
ent
Has
gen
eral
unde
rsta
ndin
gof
stu
dent
s’fa
mily
back
grou
nds
and
is a
war
e of
thei
r im
pact
on
stud
ents
’le
arni
ngpr
oces
s. A
ble
toad
here
to th
esc
hool
’sre
quir
edpr
oced
ures
for
com
mun
icat
ing
with
par
ents
.Pa
rtic
ipat
es in
pare
nt-r
elat
edac
tiviti
es w
hen
requ
ired
Has
ade
quat
eun
ders
tand
ing
ofst
uden
ts’ f
amily
back
grou
nds;
is a
war
e of
thei
r im
pact
on
stud
ents
’le
arni
ng p
roce
ss
Com
mun
icat
es w
ithpa
rent
s ab
out s
tude
nts’
prog
ress
on
a re
gula
rba
sis
and
is a
vaila
ble
asne
eded
Part
icip
ates
regu
larl
y in
pare
nt-r
elat
ed a
ctiv
ities
and
reco
gnis
es th
e va
lue
of h
ome-
scho
olco
llabo
ratio
n in
sch
ool
deve
lopm
ent
Aw
are
of th
e im
port
ance
of g
aini
ng p
aren
ts’ t
rust
for c
reat
ing
a co
oper
ativ
esc
hool
env
iron
men
t
Mak
es re
gula
r atte
mpt
s to
have
bet
ter u
nder
stan
ding
of s
tude
nts’
fam
ilyba
ckgr
ound
s m
ainl
yth
roug
h di
alog
ues
with
stud
ents
and
thei
r par
ents
Dem
onst
rate
s ef
fect
ive
com
mun
icat
ion
skill
s w
ithpa
rent
s; re
spon
ds re
adily
topa
rent
s’ c
once
rns
Part
icip
ates
act
ivel
y in
pare
nt-r
elat
ed a
ctiv
ities
and
wor
ks in
col
labo
ratio
n w
ithpa
rent
s th
roug
h pa
rent
-te
ache
r ass
ocia
tions
/pa
rent
-sta
ff as
soci
atio
ns(P
TAs /
PSA
s)
Atte
mpt
s w
ith s
ome
succ
ess
to e
stab
lish
links
and
bui
ldtr
ust w
ith p
aren
ts th
roug
hex
chan
ge o
f inf
orm
atio
nan
d vi
ews
rega
rdin
g da
ilysc
hool
mat
ters
Mak
es fr
eque
nt a
ttem
pts
toha
ve th
orou
ghun
ders
tand
ing
of s
tude
nts’
fam
ily b
ackg
roun
ds th
roug
hda
ily c
onta
ct w
ith s
tude
nts
as w
ell a
s th
eir p
aren
ts
Prov
ides
info
rmat
ion
topa
rent
s fr
eque
ntly
on
both
posi
tive
and
nega
tive
aspe
cts
of s
tude
nt p
rogr
ess;
resp
onse
s to
par
ents
’co
ncer
ns a
re h
andl
ed w
ithgr
eat s
ensi
tivity
Wor
ks in
ope
n, s
uppo
rtiv
ean
d pr
oduc
tive
part
ners
hip
with
stu
dent
s, p
aren
ts a
ndco
lleag
ues
in p
aren
t-rel
ated
activ
ities
Mak
es re
gula
r atte
mpt
s to
build
trus
t with
par
ents
thro
ugh
co-o
pera
tion
with
pare
nts
in d
aily
sch
ool
mat
ters
Has
thor
ough
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
and
grea
t sen
sitiv
ity to
war
dsth
e di
vers
e fa
mily
fact
ors
that
may
affe
ct s
tude
nts’
lear
ning
pro
cess
es
Exer
ts p
ositi
ve in
fluen
ceon
col
leag
ues
thro
ugh
own
exem
plar
y pr
actic
ein
est
ablis
hing
effe
ctiv
eco
mm
unic
atio
n w
ithpa
rent
s
Take
s a
lead
ing
role
inpr
omot
ing
colle
ague
s’in
volv
emen
t in
pare
nt-
rela
ted
activ
ities
Invo
lves
par
ents
in th
esc
hool
’s d
ecis
ion
mak
ing
whe
neve
r app
ropr
iate
with
the
aim
of
cont
inuo
us s
choo
lde
velo
pmen
t
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
36
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
D
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Sc
hool
Dev
elop
men
t Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Sc
hool
Dev
elop
men
t Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Scho
ol D
evel
opm
ent D
omai
n
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Re
spon
siven
ess
Resp
onsiv
enes
sRe
spon
siven
ess
Resp
onsiv
enes
sRe
spon
siven
ess
to S
ocie
tal
to S
ocie
tal
to S
ocie
tal
to S
ocie
tal
to S
ocie
tal
Cha
nges
Cha
nges
Cha
nges
Cha
nges
Cha
nges
Aw
aren
ess
and
know
ledg
e of
soci
etal
chan
ges i
nre
latio
n to
thei
rim
pact
on
scho
ol
Resp
onsi
vene
ssto
soc
ieta
lch
ange
s an
dis
sues
rela
ted
to s
ocia
l val
ues
Pays
atte
ntio
nto
and
has
gene
ral
unde
rsta
ndin
gof
wha
tha
ppen
sou
tsid
e th
esc
hool
; sho
ws
conc
ern
for
soci
etal
chan
ges
and
issu
es re
late
dto
soc
ial
valu
es.
Show
s in
tere
st in
the
impa
ct o
f soc
ieta
lch
ange
s on
the
scho
olan
d sh
ows
conc
ern
for
issu
es re
latin
g to
soc
ial
valu
es a
nd s
ocie
tal
chan
ges;
has
a se
cure
gras
p of
maj
orde
velo
pmen
ts w
orld
-w
ide
Mak
es o
ccas
iona
lat
tem
pts
to s
hare
with
stud
ents
diff
eren
tvi
ews
abou
t cur
rent
issu
es
Pays
gre
at a
ttent
ion
toan
d dr
aws s
tude
nts’
atte
ntio
n to
the
poss
ible
impa
ct o
f soc
ieta
lch
ange
s on
thei
rle
arni
ng
Mak
es re
gula
r atte
mpt
sto
enc
oura
ge s
tude
nts
to d
evel
op c
once
rn fo
rcu
rren
t iss
ues
/co
ntro
vers
ial i
ssue
sha
ppen
ing
loca
lly a
ndar
ound
the
wor
ld
Mai
ntai
ns c
urre
ntkn
owle
dge
of lo
cal,
natio
nal a
ndin
tern
atio
nal a
ffair
sw
ith a
vie
w to
mak
ing
appr
opri
ate
and
timel
yre
spon
ses
to s
ocie
tal
chan
ges;
take
sm
easu
res t
o ad
dres
sth
e im
pact
of s
ocie
tal
chan
ges o
n sc
hool
deve
lopm
ent
Enco
urag
es s
tude
nts
tofo
rm in
depe
nden
tju
dgm
ent a
nd d
evel
oppo
sitiv
e so
cial
val
ues
thro
ugh
regu
lar
shar
ing
and
exch
ange
of v
iew
s abo
ut lo
cal
and
glob
al is
sues
Take
s a
lead
ing
role
inpr
omot
ing
awar
enes
san
d kn
owle
dge
ofso
ciet
al c
hang
es a
mon
gco
lleag
ues
for
cont
inuo
us s
choo
lde
velo
pmen
t
Serv
es a
s a
role
mod
elfo
r stu
dent
s in
sho
win
gke
en c
once
rn fo
r loc
al /
glob
al is
sues
and
livi
ngou
t pos
itive
soc
ial
valu
es
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
37
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
D
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Pr
ofes
siona
l Rel
atio
nshi
ps a
nd S
ervi
ces
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Pr
ofes
siona
l Rel
atio
nshi
ps a
nd S
ervi
ces
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
n
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:C
olla
bora
tive
Col
labo
rativ
eC
olla
bora
tive
Col
labo
rativ
eC
olla
bora
tive
Rela
tions
hips
Rela
tions
hips
Rela
tions
hips
Rela
tions
hips
Rela
tions
hips
with
in th
ew
ithin
the
with
in th
ew
ithin
the
with
in th
eSc
hool
Scho
olSc
hool
Scho
olSc
hool
Wor
king
rela
tions
hips
with
indi
vidu
als
Wor
king
rela
tions
hips
with
gro
ups
Wor
king
rela
tions
hips
with
in fo
rmal
stru
ctur
es
Mai
ntai
nsco
rdia
lre
latio
nshi
psw
ith c
olle
ague
sto
fulfi
l dut
ies
assi
gned
by
the
scho
ol. S
how
sw
illin
gnes
s to
wor
k an
dco
ntri
bute
s as
am
embe
r of a
team
in th
esc
hool
. Has
gene
ral
unde
rsta
ndin
gof
the
divi
sion
of w
ork
as w
ell
as th
e du
ties
and
resp
onsi
bilit
ies
of th
e va
riou
sde
part
men
ts,
com
mitt
ees
and
team
s w
ithin
the
scho
ol.
Mai
ntai
ns c
onst
ant
cord
ial r
elat
ions
hips
with
col
leag
ues,
show
ing
resp
ect f
orot
hers
and
val
uing
the
dive
rsity
in th
e sc
hool
com
mun
ity
Wor
ks in
sup
port
ive
and
prod
uctiv
epa
rtne
rshi
p w
ithst
uden
ts, f
amili
es a
ndco
lleag
ues t
o m
aint
ain
a co
oper
ativ
e sc
hool
envi
ronm
ent
Part
icip
ates
inde
part
men
ts /
com
mitt
ees a
s ass
igne
dat
gro
up o
r sub
ject
leve
l; ha
s se
cure
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
the
divi
sion
of w
ork
amon
gde
part
men
ts /
com
mitt
ees
Dev
elop
s con
stru
ctiv
ew
orki
ng re
latio
nshi
psw
ith c
olle
ague
s in
plan
ning
,im
plem
entin
g an
dev
alua
ting
new
idea
s,te
achi
ng s
trat
egie
s an
dth
e ap
plic
atio
n of
lear
ning
tech
nolo
gies
that
impr
ove
lear
ning
outc
omes
for s
tude
nts
Shar
es th
ere
spon
sibi
lity
ofbu
ildin
g up
gro
updy
nam
ics w
ithin
the
team
whi
le e
ngag
ing
insc
hool
act
iviti
es
Part
icip
ates
as
an a
ctiv
em
embe
r in
depa
rtm
ents
/co
mm
ittee
s and
shar
esth
e re
spon
sibi
lity
ofpr
omot
ing
team
spi
rit
and
colla
bora
tive
wor
k
Show
s ac
tive
supp
ort
for a
nd m
aint
ains
clo
seco
llabo
ratio
n w
ithco
lleag
ues
in a
ll as
pect
sof
day
-to-d
ay w
ork
with
in th
e sc
hool
Take
s th
e in
itiat
ive
toco
llabo
rate
with
colle
ague
s in
prom
otin
g te
amw
ork
with
in th
e te
am w
hile
enga
ging
in sc
hool
activ
ities
Take
s th
e in
itiat
ive
toco
ordi
nate
clo
sely
with
colle
ague
s acr
oss
depa
rtm
ents
/co
mm
ittee
s w
ith a
vie
wto
focu
sing
ene
rgy
onco
ntin
uous
sch
ool
impr
ovem
ent
Take
s a
lead
ing
role
inpr
omot
ing
harm
onio
usan
d co
llabo
rativ
e st
aff
rela
tions
hips
in th
esc
hool
Ass
umes
a c
oord
inat
ing
/ le
ader
ship
role
inte
am-b
uild
ing
wor
kw
ithin
the
team
whi
leen
gagi
ng in
scho
olac
tiviti
es
Ass
umes
a le
ader
ship
role
in p
rom
otin
g cl
ose
coor
dina
tion
amon
gde
part
men
ts /
com
mitt
ees
with
a v
iew
to e
nhan
cing
the
qual
ityof
wor
k in
dep
artm
enta
lm
anag
emen
t, hu
man
reso
urce
s man
agem
ent,
finan
cial
man
agem
ent
and
so o
n
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
38
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
D
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Pr
ofes
siona
l Rel
atio
nshi
ps a
nd S
ervi
ces
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Pr
ofes
siona
l Rel
atio
nshi
ps a
nd S
ervi
ces
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
n
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Te
ache
rs’
Teac
hers
’Te
ache
rs’
Teac
hers
’Te
ache
rs’
Prof
essio
nal
Prof
essio
nal
Prof
essio
nal
Prof
essio
nal
Prof
essio
nal
Deve
lopm
ent
Deve
lopm
ent
Deve
lopm
ent
Deve
lopm
ent
Deve
lopm
ent
Shar
ing
ofkn
owle
dge
and
good
pra
ctic
esw
ith o
ther
s
Con
trib
utio
ns to
teac
hers
’pr
ofes
sion
alde
velo
pmen
t
Prep
ared
tosh
are
know
ledg
e an
dgo
od p
ract
ices
with
col
leag
ues
whe
n in
vite
d to
do so
.Pa
rtic
ipat
es in
scho
ol-b
ased
staf
fde
velo
pmen
tac
tiviti
es /
oth
erpr
ofes
sion
alde
velo
pmen
tac
tiviti
es w
hen
assi
gned
to.
Col
labo
rate
s w
ithco
lleag
ues
to re
flect
upon
and
impr
ove
teac
hing
and
lear
ning
prac
tices
Reco
gnis
es th
atte
ache
rs’ c
ontin
uous
prof
essi
onal
deve
lopm
ent i
s th
e ke
yto
qua
lity
educ
atio
n;ta
kes
the
initi
ativ
e to
purs
ue p
rofe
ssio
nal
deve
lopm
ent a
ctiv
ities
that
suit
own
deve
lopm
enta
l nee
ds
Giv
es a
ctiv
e su
ppor
t to
the
prac
tice
of s
hari
ngkn
owle
dge
and
good
prac
tices
with
colle
ague
s /
teac
hers
of
othe
r sch
ools
Prov
ides
men
tori
ngsu
ppor
t for
stud
ent
teac
hers
/ b
egin
ning
teac
hers
; par
ticip
ates
activ
ely
in s
choo
l-bas
edst
aff d
evel
opm
ent w
ork
/ ot
her p
rofe
ssio
nal
deve
lopm
ent a
ctiv
ities
Faci
litat
es c
olla
bora
tive
teac
hing
am
ong
colle
ague
s fo
r the
bette
rmen
t of t
each
ing
and
stud
ent l
earn
ing;
enco
urag
es /
ass
ists
colle
ague
s to
form
lear
ning
cir
cles
/ne
twor
ks w
ithin
the
scho
ol /
with
in th
e sa
me
dist
rict
/ a
cros
s dis
tric
ts
Prom
otes
who
le-s
choo
lm
ento
ring
pra
ctic
es a
nda
cultu
re o
f col
legi
alsh
arin
g am
ong
colle
ague
s; p
rovi
des
prof
essi
onal
gui
danc
ean
d as
sist
ance
inor
gani
sing
/ p
rom
otin
gsc
hool
-bas
ed s
taff
deve
lopm
ent w
ork
/pr
ofes
sion
alde
velo
pmen
t act
iviti
esw
ithin
the
educ
atio
nse
ctor
Prog
ress
ivel
y ta
kes a
lead
ing
role
insu
ppor
ting
the
wor
k of
othe
r tea
cher
s as
wel
las
in m
odel
ling
and
diss
emin
atin
gex
empl
ary
teac
hing
prac
tices
for c
ontin
uing
pers
onal
and
prof
essi
onal
deve
lopm
ent
Dem
onst
rate
s an
dm
odel
s str
ong
ongo
ing
pers
onal
and
prof
essi
onal
gro
wth
,ex
ertin
g po
sitiv
ein
fluen
ce o
n pe
ers;
lead
s pr
ofes
sion
alde
velo
pmen
t act
iviti
esw
ithin
the
sect
or a
ndin
itiat
es c
ontr
ibut
ions
to th
e pr
ofes
sion
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
39
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
D
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Pr
ofes
siona
l Rel
atio
nshi
ps a
nd S
ervi
ces
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Pr
ofes
siona
l Rel
atio
nshi
ps a
nd S
ervi
ces
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
n
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:In
volv
emen
t in
Invo
lvem
ent i
nIn
volv
emen
t in
Invo
lvem
ent i
nIn
volv
emen
t in
Polic
ies
Polic
ies
Polic
ies
Polic
ies
Polic
ies
Rela
ted
toRe
late
d to
Rela
ted
toRe
late
d to
Rela
ted
toEd
ucat
ion
Educ
atio
nEd
ucat
ion
Educ
atio
nEd
ucat
ion
Aw
aren
ess
and
know
ledg
e of
polic
ies
rela
ted
to e
duca
tion
Resp
onsi
vene
ssto
pol
icie
sre
late
d to
educ
atio
n
Con
trib
utio
n to
polic
ies
rela
ted
to e
duca
tion
Has
a b
asic
gra
spof
cur
rent
educ
atio
npo
licie
s an
d pa
ysat
tent
ion
to th
epo
ssib
leim
plic
atio
ns o
fth
ese
new
initi
ativ
es o
now
n te
achi
ngw
ork.
Dem
onst
rate
s ge
nera
lun
ders
tand
ing
ofcu
rren
t edu
catio
npo
licie
s; a
war
e of
thei
rim
pact
on
own
teac
hing
wor
k an
d on
the
educ
atio
n se
ctor
as
a w
hole
Expr
esse
s vi
ews
abou
ted
ucat
ion
polic
ies
and
issu
es m
ainl
y th
roug
hex
chan
ge w
ithco
lleag
ues
in a
nis
olat
ed a
nd s
pora
dic
man
ner
Aw
are
of th
ere
spon
sibi
lity
ofin
divi
dual
teac
hers
tore
nder
con
trib
utio
ns to
educ
atio
n-re
late
dpo
licie
s
Dem
onst
rate
s de
taile
dkn
owle
dge
of c
urre
nted
ucat
ion
polic
ies,
deve
lopm
ents
and
chan
ges;
abl
e to
envi
sage
thei
r pos
sibl
eim
plic
atio
ns fo
r sch
ool
deve
lopm
ent a
nd o
wn
teac
hing
wor
k
Dem
onst
rate
s ab
ility
tofo
rm in
depe
nden
tju
dgm
ents
and
toar
ticul
ate
the
educ
atio
nal i
ssue
s at
stak
e in
a s
yste
mat
ican
d an
alyt
ical
man
ner
Prep
ared
to c
ontr
ibut
eid
eas a
nd su
gges
tions
abou
t edu
catio
npo
licie
s an
d is
sues
whe
n in
vite
d to
do
so
Dem
onst
rate
s goo
dun
ders
tand
ing
and
know
ledg
e of
cur
rent
educ
atio
n po
licie
s, th
ere
ason
s an
d pr
inci
ples
behi
nd th
em, a
nd th
eim
plic
atio
ns fo
r sch
ool
deve
lopm
ent a
nd o
wn
teac
hing
wor
k
Initi
ates
info
rmal
or
form
al e
xcha
nges
of
view
s am
ong
colle
ague
s w
ithin
or
outs
ide
scho
ol w
ith a
view
to p
rovi
ding
sugg
estio
ns /
feed
back
on th
e ed
ucat
iona
lis
sues
at s
take
Take
s th
e in
itiat
ive
toco
ntri
bute
con
cret
esu
gges
tions
abo
uted
ucat
ion
polic
es b
ased
on o
wn
idea
s as
wel
l as
view
s of
oth
er te
ache
rsw
hene
ver
oppo
rtun
ities
ari
se
Has
thor
ough
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
and
mai
ntai
ns u
pdat
edkn
owle
dge
abou
t cur
rent
educ
atio
n po
licie
s; a
ble
to a
ddre
ss th
e im
pact
of
rele
vant
edu
catio
npo
licie
s an
d is
sues
on
the
deve
lopm
ent o
f ow
nsc
hool
Mak
es re
gula
r atte
mpt
sto
pre
sent
vie
ws
and
idea
s on
educ
atio
npo
licie
s an
d is
sues
thro
ugh
diffe
rent
chan
nels
suc
h as
wri
ting
artic
les f
or p
ublic
atio
nan
d pa
rtic
ipat
ion
ined
ucat
ion-
rela
ted
bodi
es
Influ
ence
s th
eG
over
nmen
t in
the
form
ulat
ion
and
impl
emen
tatio
n of
educ
atio
n po
licie
sth
roug
h di
ffere
ntch
anne
ls s
uch
aspa
rtic
ipat
ion
in th
eG
over
nmen
t’s a
dvis
ory
bodi
es, m
akin
gpr
esen
tatio
ns a
t loc
al a
ndin
tern
atio
nal e
duca
tion
conf
eren
ces
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
40
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDTH
RESH
OLD
THRE
SHO
LDC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
CO
MPE
TEN
TC
OM
PETE
NT
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
DA
CC
OM
PLIS
HED
AC
CO
MPL
ISHE
D
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Pr
ofes
siona
l Rel
atio
nshi
ps a
nd S
ervi
ces
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
nC
ompe
tenc
y De
scrip
tors
in th
e Pr
ofes
siona
l Rel
atio
nshi
ps a
nd S
ervi
ces
Dom
ain
Com
pete
ncy
Desc
ripto
rs in
the
Prof
essio
nal R
elat
ions
hips
and
Ser
vice
s Do
mai
n
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Di
men
sion:
Dim
ensio
n:Ed
ucat
ion-
Educ
atio
n-Ed
ucat
ion-
Educ
atio
n-Ed
ucat
ion-
Rela
ted
Rela
ted
Rela
ted
Rela
ted
Rela
ted
Com
mun
ityC
omm
unity
Com
mun
ityC
omm
unity
Com
mun
itySe
rvic
es &
Serv
ices
&Se
rvic
es &
Serv
ices
&Se
rvic
es &
Volu
ntar
y W
ork
Volu
ntar
y W
ork
Volu
ntar
y W
ork
Volu
ntar
y W
ork
Volu
ntar
y W
ork
Inte
ract
ion
with
the
broa
der
com
mun
ity
Part
icip
atio
n in
educ
atio
n-re
late
dco
mm
unity
serv
ices
and
volu
ntar
y w
ork
Abl
e to
win
the
supp
ort
of th
e br
oade
rco
mm
unity
inac
hiev
ing
scho
ol g
oals
and
prio
ritie
s;es
tabl
ishe
s an
dm
aint
ains
resp
ecta
ble
prof
essi
onal
sta
tus
inth
e co
mm
unity
Ass
umes
a le
ader
ship
role
in c
omm
unity
serv
ices
or v
olun
tary
wor
k, w
ith g
ood
unde
rsta
ndin
g an
dkn
owle
dge
of c
urre
ntde
velo
pmen
ts ta
king
plac
e lo
cally
and
wor
ld-w
ide;
ser
ves
asa
role
mod
el o
f are
spon
sibl
e an
dco
ntri
buto
ry c
itize
n fo
rst
uden
ts
Dev
elop
s cl
ose
links
with
the
broa
der c
omm
unity
thro
ugh
diffe
rent
chan
nels
such
as f
orm
ing
netw
orks
with
the
othe
rsc
hool
s w
ithin
the
sam
edi
stri
ct /
acro
ss d
istr
icts
and
join
tly o
rgan
isin
gca
mpa
igns
for t
he w
ell-
bein
g of
you
ng p
eopl
e in
the
dist
rict
Part
icip
ates
act
ivel
y in
dist
rict
pro
ject
s,vo
lunt
ary
wor
kco
mm
ittee
s or
com
mun
ity se
rvic
es,
mak
ing
cont
ribu
tions
toed
ucat
ion-
rela
ted
serv
ices
/ w
ork
on th
eon
e ha
nd a
nd h
elpi
ngst
uden
ts d
evel
oppo
sitiv
e at
titud
es a
ndso
cial
val
ues
on th
e ot
her
Take
s th
e in
itiat
ive
toes
tabl
ish
links
with
the
broa
der c
omm
unity
by
offe
ring
ass
ista
nce
inan
d m
akin
gco
ntri
butio
ns to
diffe
rent
edu
catio
n-re
late
d ne
twor
ks w
ithin
or o
utsi
de t
he d
istr
ict
Occ
asio
nally
vol
unte
ers
to p
artic
ipat
e in
dis
tric
tpr
ojec
ts, v
olun
tary
wor
k co
mm
ittee
s or
com
mun
ity se
rvic
es,
with
a v
iew
to m
akin
gco
ntri
butio
ns to
educ
atio
n-re
late
dse
rvic
es /
vol
unta
ryw
ork
Wor
ks in
par
tner
ship
with
col
leag
ues
tom
aint
ain
links
am
ong
scho
ols
and
with
the
broa
der c
omm
unity
for
impr
oved
lear
ning
outc
omes
of s
tude
nts
Part
icip
ates
in d
istr
ict
proj
ects
, vol
unta
ryw
ork
com
mitt
ees
and
so o
n as
spe
cific
ally
assi
gned
.
Aw
are
of th
eim
port
ance
of
esta
blis
hing
links
with
the
broa
der
com
mun
ity fo
rim
prov
edle
arni
ngou
tcom
es a
sw
ell a
s th
ede
velo
pmen
t of
stud
ents
’po
sitiv
e so
cial
valu
es. R
eady
topa
rtic
ipat
e in
dist
rict
pro
ject
s,vo
lunt
ary
wor
kco
mm
ittee
s an
dso
on
whe
nin
vite
d.
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX D D D D D
41
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX E E E E E
42
MAJOR MODES OF TEACHERS’ CPD ACTIVITIES
Teachers need access to a variety of professional learning experiences in order to meet thecomplex demands and rapid developments of contemporary society. A survey of teachers’ CPDconducted in March 2003 revealed that the majority of our local teachers did undertake CPD ofvaried modes. Basing on the survey findings, the major modes of CPD activities are outlined inthe following tables. The proposed minimum distribution of time indicated inside the bracketsis meant to serve as a reference for teachers and their schools in drawing up their CPD plans. Toprovide further illustration of how teachers’ CPD is actually implemented, two real-life teachers’CPD diaries are included as samples.
A. Structured Learning (not less than 50 CPD hours in a three-year cycle)
ACTIVITY MODE
LOCAL / OVERSEASCONFERENCES,SYMPOSIA,WORKSHOPS, COURSES
OFFSHORE STUDYVISITS
ELABORATION AND EXAMPLES
Any professional conference, seminar, symposium, formalmeeting, workshop or short course which addresses educationalconcerns, policy-driven initiatives as well as issues related toteachers’ personal development.Examples:� conferences, briefing sessions, workshops on current
education reform or curriculum reform organized by the EMB� seminars, workshops on students’ diverse learning needs or
classroom management organised by the school or schoolsponsoring body (SSB) during the school staff developmentdays
� courses on mentoring, leadership training or managementof emotion and stress, organised by the EMB / tertiaryinstitutions
� authorised training courses related to the LanguageProficiency Requirement (English / Putonghua)
These study visits should be structured to include activities suchas seminars, discussion sessions, school visits and so on.Examples:� study visits to the mainland� overseas study tours organised by teachers’ bodies, the
school, the SSB, the EMB etc.
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX E E E E E
43
ACTIVITY MODE
HIGHER ACADEMICSTUDY
ELABORATION AND EXAMPLES
These programmes are offered by accredited tertiaryinstitutions and may extend across years.Examples:� PhD Programmes; Master Programmes; Bachelor Degree
Programmes; Certificate / Diploma, Advanced DiplomaProgrammes etc. offered by accredited local or overseastertiary institutions
B. Other Modes of CPD (not less than 50 CPD hours in a three-year cycle)
ACTIVITY MODE
JOB ENRICHMENTACTIVITY
ELABORATION AND EXAMPLES
Sharing of good practices / professional readings and ideaswithin / outside school for the enhancement of teachers’professionalism and ultimate improvement of students’learning outcomes.Examples:� Engaging in, facilitating or promoting collegial sharing,
collaborative teaching, peer class observation amongcolleagues for the betterment of teaching and studentlearning
� forming learning / study circles among colleagues to shareprofessional readings and ideas
� production and (first) delivery of a professionalpresentation on good / informed practices for sharingamong teachers during school staff development days /sharing sessions organised on a district basis
� visit to other schools / institutions to have professionalexchange and sharing of experience about successfulinnovation / good practices in teaching etc.
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX E E E E E
44
ACTIVITY MODE ELABORATION AND EXAMPLES
MENTORING
ACTIONLEARNING
Being mentorto a beginningteacher orstudentteacher
Beingmentored
School-basedprojects
Action study
Examples:� pre- and post- lesson observation conferences� counselling and guidance sessions with novice teachers� writing reflective journals / learning logs on theories and workplace
experiences, etc.
Providing systematic guidance and support to a beginningteacher / student teacher in day-to-day work, covering areassuch as subject knowledge, professional skills andinterpersonal relationships.
Also providing pastoral care and spiritual support to help abeginning teacher adapt to the school culture and settle moreeasily into the teaching profession.
Novice teacher engaging in continuous learning under theguidance and support of the school-appointed mentor.
Taking charge of / participating in school-based projects forthe betterment of teaching and student learning.Examples:� school-based quality education fund projects� school-based projects related to moral & civic education,
reading to learn, project learning and informationtechnology for interactive learning
� school-based curriculum tailoring projects
Research and try-out of educational practices in the classroom,with collection and analysis of data regarding their effects onstudent learning.The action study should culminate in a written document orreport on the findings and implications, for sharing anddissemination among practitioners within the education sector.Examples:� application of information technology in one of the key
learning areas� effectiveness of reading to learn in the English / Chinese
subjects
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX E E E E E
45
ACTIVITY MODE ELABORATION AND EXAMPLES
Publications Written contributions to scholastic / professional journalssharing knowledge and insights on educational issues /professional practices.Examples:� writing an article, discussion paper, report on a school-
based project that contributes to the effective practice ofthe profession
� publication of a book with focus on a specific topic relatedto teaching and learning
� development and production of curriculum / learningmaterials in specific subject areas
Rendering service to the wider professional community andparticipation in education-related committees / workingparties outside school helps to widen exposure and broadenperspective, and is therefore beneficial to a teacher’sprofessional development.Examples:� membership of advisory committees / working groups
set up under the EMB� serving as trainers / facilitators / speakers for teacher
training programmes organised by the EMB / teachers’bodies
� membership of professional associations as well as othereducation-related committees under non-governmentalorganisations / agencies
� participating in education-related community services &voluntary work
SERVICE TO EDUCATIONAND THE COMMUNITY
Othermodes
6
9
6
3
2
10
4
Structuredmode
3
15
4
6
CPD HoursProvider /Organiser
School
HKEAA
School
formerED
School
formerED
ASCD
EMB
School
School
School
Initiatedby
Principal
Principal
Principal
former ED
visiting school
Principal
self
self
Panel Head
Principal
Principal
AAAAAPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIXPPENDIX E E E E E
46
C. Sample Teachers’ CPD Diaries for the 2002 / 03 School Year
Sample 1 Mr Leung is a senior teacher in a secondary school. He is a member of the school’sStaff Development Committee. The 3 staff development days organised by his school in the2002 / 03 school year included a visit, a workshop and professional sharing among colleagues.
Date
Sep 02 toJun 03
Oct to Dec02
10 Oct 02
23 Nov 02
13 Dec 02
16 Dec 02
28 Dec 02
18 Jan 03
5 Feb 03
3 Apr 03
7 Jul 03
Event / Activity
Sharing of good teaching practices withcolleagues (3 sessions)
Attend meetings of HKEAA subjectcommittee (3 sessions)
Visit museums and attend post-visitdiscussion on school staff developmentday
Conduct a district-based workshop forteachers on class management
Give talk to visiting teachers fromanother school
Attend the “Individual DifferencesSeminar Series - A Way to Cater forIndividual Learning Differences throughTeachers’ Professional Development”
Attend a 3-day conference in the USA onteaching and learning
Attend course on “Science UpdateProgramme for Secondary SchoolTeachers”
Action study to develop ESP for juniorscience
Attend self-esteem workshop on schoolstaff development day
Serve as facilitator of sharing ofsuccessful classroom experiences amongcolleagues on school staff developmentday
TOTAL 28 40
Sample 2 Miss Lam is a primary school teacher of six years’ teaching experience. In thisparticular year, her school organised a 20-hour course on teaching through drama and all teacherswere encouraged to attend this course. For all the 3 staff development days, the school arrangedschool visits and professional sharing with teachers of other schools for the staff, with focus onschool-based curriculum design and good teaching practice.
Date
14 Sep 02
Oct toNov 02
22 Nov 02
14 Dec 02
8 Jan 03
6 May 03
14 June 03
1 Nov 02; 7 Mar & 6 June 03
May toJuly 03
Othermodes
6
3.5
13.5
12
Structuredmode
2
3
6
3
3
3
8
CPD HoursEvent / Activity
Attend workshop on team building
Attend workshop / sharing sessionson lesson observation andconferencing skills
Attend course on �� !"#$% ��
Attend seminar on “School-basedcurriculum design on creative writing”
Attend workshop on “Using web-based resources in the learning andteaching of primary mathematics(enhancement)”
Attend “Act to know, know to improve- action research seminar”
Conduct sharing session for colleagueson school-based curriculum design
Participate in school visits andprofessional sharing with teachers ofo t h e r s c h o o l s o n t h e 3 s t a f fdevelopment days
Attend course on “Teaching throughdrama”
Provider /Organiser
School
School
formerED
formerED
EMB
EMB
School
School
School
Initiatedby
Principal
Principal
Self
Self
Self
Principal
Principal
Principal
Principal
TOTAL 28 35
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