formulating a community-based rural tourism

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    Formulating a Community-

    based Rural Tourism

    Development Plan

    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    1

    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    Concept of Community-based Rural Tourism:

    Community based tourism is tourism based in the

    community territory, where the community as a whole or its

    members have substantial control and participation in

    planning the development and management of the tourism

    resources, and a major proportion of the benefits of the

    tourism remain in the community and benefiting all

    stakeholders that are fairly distributed, including

    employment and income-earning opportunities, and

    contributing to poverty alleviation. Detour blog.

    2

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    Multi-stakeholder Participation Model in CBRT

    Local

    Government

    Village level

    Authorities

    National

    Government

    Church

    Private

    Business

    sector

    Schools

    Tour

    Operators

    Non Govt

    organizations

    Community

    -based

    Rural

    Tourism

    3

    Local

    Government

    Village level

    authorities

    Nationalgovernment

    Church

    Private

    Business

    sector

    Schools

    Tour

    operators

    Non Govt

    Organizations

    Community-based

    Rural stakeholders

    and their roles

    -Policy

    environment-Program

    support

    -Policy

    environment

    -Program

    support

    -Networking-services

    - marketing

    - promotion

    -Education

    - Knowledge

    -Skills training

    - Values

    formation

    -Capacity

    Building

    -Knowledge

    and skills

    training

    - Community

    organizing

    - planning4

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    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    I. Strategic Planning Process DefinedStrategic planning, is defined as the process of

    addressing the following questions:

    - Where are we?

    - Where do we want to be?

    - How do we get there?

    -Harvard University Family Project)

    5

    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    II. Components of a Strategic Planning

    Process

    Step 1. Address the questions Where are we?and What do we have to work with?

    Step 2. Answer the question Where do we want to

    be?

    Step 3 . Articulation of goals.

    Step 4. Identifying means of reaching their goals.

    Strep 5. Methods of goal measurement.

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    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    Step 1. Address the questions Where are we?

    and What do we have to work with?

    - Examine recent history and changing contexts (both

    internal and external) of the state, organization, industry

    or program; assess current situation and or positions.

    - Answering the question of what we have to work with

    involves consideration of strengths and weaknesses and

    determination of how to capitalize on strengths.

    7

    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    Step 2. Answer the question Where do we want

    to be?

    - Look at your vision (if there is a vision statement) . Foragencies and programs, the vision is then translated into

    a mission statement: a broad, comprehensive statementof the purpose of the agency or program.

    - States and communities may not have mission

    statements, as they may have multiple purposes. If

    unable to design mission statements that can encompass

    multiple divergent goals, planners should articulate

    several separate mission statements reflecting different

    goals.

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    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    Step 3 . Articulation of goals.

    - Desired long-range conditions of well-being for the nation,community, agency, or program, goals indicate the intended

    future direction of the state, agency, or program.

    - An example of a national goal is that the country will be the

    number 1 tourist destination in Asia by the year 2020.

    9

    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    Step 4. Identifying means of reaching their

    goals.

    - This step involves articulating strategies for achievingresults. Strategies should reflect the strengths and

    weaknesses of the entity engaged in the planning.

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    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    Strep 5. Methods of goal measurement.

    (Some include this step; others leave this to be addressed by a separate

    process) .

    - Addressing goal measurement involves articulation of objectives,

    indicators, and benchmarks.

    - Objectives are the short-term conditions needed to achieve desired

    conditions of well-being for the people, or communities in the long

    term.

    - Indicators are quantifiable measures of progress; they providenumeric assessment of the desired conditions of well-being.

    11

    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    Where are we? Where do we

    want to be?

    - How do we get there?

    12

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    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    Some Useful Tools and Techniques for

    Assessment and Planning for CBRT

    1. SWOT Analysis

    2. Problem Tree/Objective Tree analysis

    3. The 7 D Approach

    13

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

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    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    15

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    SWOT Analysis

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    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    17

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

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    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    The Problem TreeAnalysis

    19

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

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    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    21

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

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    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    23

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

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    Presented by

    Mr. Joselito Bernardo

    Agriculture Department

    Asian Productivity Organization

    Tokyo, Japan

    APO Training Workshop on Promotion of Community-based Rural

    Tourism Development

    Dalat City, Vietnam

    23-24 May 2011

    25