fortum klaipėda: huge step towards independence
TRANSCRIPT
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Facts and figures
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Sustainable business and responsibility
• Fortum‘s mission is based on sustainable business
• Sustainability means economic and social responsibility in every-day activities of a company
• Honesty, respect and creativity is the basis of Fortum‘s activities
• Fortum continuously strives to:− develop sustainable energy projects
− contribute to the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions
− be a socially responsible company
The main objective is
to produce energy improving the quality of life of current and future generations.
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Figures about Lithuania• Population - 3 mln.
• The main energy projects:
– Nuclear power plant;
– LNG terminal (under construction);
– Electrical connections with Sweden (under construction) and Poland;
– Gas connection with Poland;
– Biofuel projects.
Prices:
– Electricity –46,2 EUR/MWh
– Gas – 43,97 EUR/m³
– Biofuel – 19,85 EUR/MWh
Demand:
– Electricity – 10.6 TWh
– Gas – 3.3 mlrd. m³
– Heat – 9.01TWh/ 27,2% from RES
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Fortum in Lithuania
Fortum Klaipėda
• Established in.......................2007
• Investments…....130 million EUR.
Fortum Švenčionių energija
• Established in….................2001
• Investments…......5 million EUR.
Fortum Joniškio energija
• Established in….....................2000
• Investments….......3,9 million EUR.
Fortum Ekošiluma
• Established in…............... 2003
• Investments….....1 million EUR.
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Waste management
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Swedish example
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Municipal waste amountsKg per capita in the EU countries in 2010
EU-27 co
untries
Cyprus
Luxembourg
Denm
ark
Irelan
d
Netherl
ands
Malt
a
Austria
German
ySpain
France
Italy
United K
ingdom
Portugal
Finlan
d
Belgiu
m
Sweden
Greece
Sloven
ia
Hungary
Bulgari
a
Lithuan
ia
Roman
ia
Slovak
ia
Czech
Rep
ublic
Poland
Estonia
Latvia
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
502
381
315
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Collected amount of municipal wasteIn thousands of tons in major cities of Lithuania in 2010
Vilnius Kaunas Klaipėda Panevėžys Šiauliai
199.5
141.3
76.3
57.844.7
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Municipal waste managementIn EU countries in 2010
EU-27 co
untries
German
y
Netherl
ands
Austria
*
Belgiu
m
Sweden
Denm
ark
Luxembourg
France
Finlan
d
United K
ingdom
*
Italy
*
Irelan
d
Sloven
iaSpain
Portugal
Czech
Rep
ublic
Hungary
Poland
Estonia
Cyprus
Slovak
ia
Greece
*M
alta
Latvia
Lithuan
ia
Roman
ia
Bulgari
a0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Disposal of municipal waste in landfills RecyclingComposting Incineration
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Municipal waste managementin the European Union
1995 2000 2005 2010
6857 57
38
15
16 16
22
1116 16
25
6 11 11 15
Composting
Recycling
Incineration
Landfilling
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Use of secondary raw materialsin Lithuania in 2010
577,000 tons
59,000 tons
105,000 tons
16,000 tons27,000 tons
Metal
Glass
Paper
Tires
Plastics
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Municipal waste management techniquesin Lithuania in 2010
94 %
2%
4%
Disposal of municipal waste in landfills
Composting
Recycling
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Municipal waste management techniquesin Sweden in 2010
1%
14%
49%
36%
Disposal of municipal waste in landfills
Composting
Incineration
Recycling
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SurveyHow do you rate waste incineration as a source of energy?
14%
68%
18%
Negatively
Positively
I don't have any opinion
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The Klaipeda Plant
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Three challenges
• Municipality
• Society
• Transparency
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Figures
• 95% of shares – UAB Fortum Heat Lietuva
• 5% of shares – AB Klaipėdos energija
• 130 million EUR – value of the project
• 50 МW – heat capacity
• 15 МW – additional heat capacity from smoke condenser during the winter time
• 20 MW – electric capacity
• 400 GWh – annual production of heat energy
• 140 GWh – annual production of electricity
• 40% of heat amount necessary for Klaipėda heat consumers
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Facts
• The plant burn up to 245 thousand tons of municipal and industrial waste and biofuel (wood chips)
• The best available technologies (BAT)used in the plant ensure the best method of waste incineration
• All heat produced is transmitted to the Klaipėda city district heating system, while electricity is supplied to common electricity network
• The new Klaipėda plant, where waste will be used as fuel, is the first object of such type in the Baltic countries
• The company employs 35 professionals
• More 30 service agreements
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Emissions January, %
Carbon m
onoxide
Nitrogen
oxid
es
Sulphur d
ioxid
e
Amm
onia
Total o
rgan
ic ca
rbon
Particl
es
31
82
28 10 10
100 100 100 100 100 100
Average value of the indicator Norm
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Waste compositionBefore sorting
Waste Percent
Food waste 12
Plastic 11
Plant waste 8
Glass 7
Paper 7
Fabrics 5
Metal 2
Wood 1
Other waste 47
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Benefits to Klaipėda region and Lithuania
• Decreased dependence on imported fuels
• More stable heat prices
• Reduced costs for building new landfills
• 4 – 5 times smaller amounts of waste disposed in landfill
• Reduced environmental pollution
• Competition of heat suppliers
• One of the largest “green field” investment in Lithuania
• About 35 MEUR civil and constructing works was done by local companies
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Kaunas Project: Description
• UAB Fortum Heat Lietuva is engaged in the development of the project “Kaunas CHP Plant”, the estimated value of which is about EUR 155 million
• The preliminary place of construction of the planned Kaunas CHP plant is Kaunas Free Economic Zone.
• The total capacity of the planned CHP plant is 100MW, of which thermal energy would account for 60MW and electricity - for 32MW
• All the heat produced, about 560GWh, will be supplied to heat consumers of the city and district of Kaunas; electricity, about 250GWh, will be supplied to the public electricity grid
• The company plans to employ about 40 people
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Kaunas Project: Benefits
• Dependence on imported fuel (gas) will decline in the supply of heat to the city and district of Kaunas, since a significant share of heat will be generated in this plant
• Increase in price of heat produced out of natural gas would be slowed down and preconditions for the stabilization of a market price would be created
• Costs of the construction of new landfills and operation of the existing ones would decrease, as when using waste in energy production, the amount thereof decreases 4-5 times
• Impact on the formation of greenhouse effect decreases, since emitted landfill gases (methane) have a much greater influence on increasing greenhouse effect than CO2 gas emitted during waste incineration
• New jobs for production, handling and transportation of biomass would be created
• Local construction companies would take part in the construction of the plant
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Kaunas Project: Developments
• Study of fuel supply has been performed in this project implementation stage
• Project Development Plan and Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment of the solutions thereof has been approved
• Environmental Impact Assessment of the planned economic activity is being carried out
• Construction is scheduled to start in Q1 2015
• Commissioning in Q1 2017
• There are more than 400 plants of such type operating in Europe: about 130 in France, 70 in Germany, 30 in Sweden
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Thank You for Your attention!