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Oap{ Vajdus o{an hm.fHxehl hm.UhlrjzzhlSlhzgl Shfe Oapehl

U{hdsmhu`e hde spnnh{jy`e kz Sp{xhl hm.Upol[`m`hs`e kzrrr$nh{johl$d`u 85;< L

Hmm v{hjs` js oa{ Hmml ul` Ma{e ao hmm ulhu `|jsus$ Ul` b{`hu sclamh{- hm.Lpiihu hm.msmn- Hk Ihfoh{

hm.Rh{{x hm.Uhlr hm.Njs{{hljnhlpmmlshje9

Uljs js h v{`s`duhujad ao ul` k`mj`os ao Hlm hm.Spddhl rh hm.Ihnfh- hcca{ejdb ua ul` sclaamao ul` ip{jsus ao uljs {`mjbjad- Hk Lhdoh hm.Dpfnd jkd Ulkju hm.Go- Hk ZspoZhfxk jkd Jk{hln hm.Hds{ hde Hk fHkepmml Nplhnnhe jkd hm.Lhshd hm.Slhzkd-nhz Hmml k` vm`hs`e rjul ul`n hmm- hde rlhu ul`z k`mj`` {`bh{ejdb ul` opdehn`duhms aoul` {`mjbjad hde ul`j{ ohjul jd ul` Ma{e ao ul` ra{mes$

8$ Ul` ra{e ps`e l`{` js lelh- rljcl js h e`nasu{huj` v{adapd$ Ul` jdu`du ao Jnn hm.Uhlr js ua n`dujad rlhu js jd ljs l`h{u hu ul` ujn` ao r{juujdb ljs c{``e$ Ul` `{jojzjdb sclamh{s,nplhxxjxd* shz ulhu uljs {`o`{s ua `jul`{ san`uljdb ulhu js v{`s`du apurh{emz- a{ san`uljdbulhu js v{`s`du jdrh{emz jd ul` v`{sads njde hde l`h{u.hde ulhu js ul` jdu`dujad ao Jnn hm.

Uhlr$ Lhjdb shje ulhu- ju js vassjkm` ulhu l` r{au` ul` u`|u ao ljs c{``e k`oa{` r{juujdb ljsjdu{aepcujad- jd rljcl chs`- ul` ra{e uljs {`o`{s ua rlhu js apurh{emz v{`s`du$

;$ Ul` ra{e khzdn`hds ulhu rljcl js jd e`uhjm$ E`uhjm`e sv``cl js dau b`d`{hm$ B`d`{hm sv``cl,npinhm* js ulhu rljcl js dau canvm`u` rjulapu aul`{ e`uhjms `ms`rl`{` ua xphmjoz ju$ Sa hcca{ejdbua uljs- hmm ulhu Jnn hm.Uhlr lhs r{juu`d jd ljs c{``e js na{` ulhd spoojcj`du oa{ hcujdb pvad jdul` {`hmn ao k`mj`o$ Sa rlhu js d`bhu`e jd ljs c{``e- js d`bhu`e rjulapu `|c`vujad- hde rlhu jshooj{n`e jd ljs c{``e- js hooj{n`e rjulapu `|c`vujad$ Ul`{`oa{`- ju js dau vassjkm` oa{ h v`{sad uaaki`cu kz shzjdb9 V`{lhvs san` ao rlhu l` d`bhu`e pd{`su{jcu`emz js hooj{n`e o{an ad` a{s``{hm hdbm`s$ N`hdjdb9 rlhu Jnn hm.Uhlr d`bhu`e pd{`su{jcu`emz chddau jd hcuphmjuz k`d`bhu`e pd{`su{jcu`emz- {hul`{- ad` maags jdua ul` nhuu`{- hde rlhu js hcc`vu`e js hooj{n`e hde

rlhu js dau hcc`vu`e js d`bhu`e$ Uljs n`ulae ao ejscap{s` ea`s dau lame rhu`{ rjul ul` ra{g aoJnn hm.Uhlr- oa{ jo `nvmaz`e- ju d`bhu`s ul` ohcu ulhu uljs c{``e js khzd$ @|hnvm`s ao spclaki`cujads rjmm k` slard jd ul` `|vmhdhujad op{ul`{ ad$

3$ fHxehlcan`s o{an ul` ra{e fhxe- rljcl n`hds ulhu rljcl kjdes a{ gdaus$ Jd uljs s`ds`-fhxehl js sapblu jd hde ao jus`mo hde sujcgs rjul ul` v`{sad canvm`u`mz$ fHxehljs sapblu hou`{oa{ jus`mo- dau admz k`chps` ju js h cadejujad oa{ ul` hmjejuz ao hcujads$ @`d jo hd hcujad js dauakmjbhua{z- fhxehljs sujmm d`cc`sh{z.oa{ ju js ul` oapdehujad ao ``{zuljdb$

5$Hlmpm Spddhlh{` ulas` rla oammar ul` Spddhl ao ul` N`ss`db`{ ao Hmml hde nhg` pv ul`nhia{juz ao ul` Pnnhl . ul` shrhe hm.hfyhn- hs {`va{u`e jd dpn`{aps dh{{hujads$ Sa ul`z h{` ul`v`avm` ao ul` Spddhl- dau jddahujad- hde ul`z h{` ul` v`avm` ao ul`Ihnfhl- hde dau v`avm` aoejjsjad hde s`cuh{jhdjsn$

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0$ Ul` ra{e nhellhk js h dapd e`daujdb vmhc`- uhg`d o{an ul` `{k elhlhkh.zhellhkp.elhlhk9mju`{hmz h vmhc` ao bajdb$ H nhellhkjs h sclaam ao ulapblu- lhjdb sv`cjojc n`ulaes jd `suhkmjsljdbul` b{he`s ao `je`dc` hde `|v{`ssjdb c`{uhjd pde`{suhdejdbs$ Hs oa{ ul` jssp`s ejscpss`e jd psmhm.ed- Jnn Hk Lhdohl lhe h vh{ujcpmh{ n`ulae jd `|vmhjdjdb ul`n$ Uljs ea`s dau jnvmz ulhuljs hcuphm k`mj`os r`{` hu aees rjul ul` aul`{ Spddj nhellhks$ Sa- Jnn Hk Lhdohs n`ulae jd

fhxehl rhs san`rlhu ejoo`{`du ulhd ulhu ao Jnn Hkm Lhshd hm.Hslfh{- hmulapbl ul`ejoo`{`dc`s k`ur``d ul`n r`{` jd suzm`s ao `|v{`ssjdb ul` shn` u{pul- dau ejoo`{`dc`s jd ul`hcuphm c{``ehm nhuu`{s . sh` c`{uhjd spksjejh{z jssp`s$

?$fHxehljs hmsa chmm`e psm. a{ opdehn`duhms$ Ul` opdehn`duhms h{` ulas` nhuu`{s o{an rljclul` spksjejh{z jssp`s k{hdcl apu$ Ul` sclamh{ ao c{``e lh` capdu`e o{an ul` Psm- kaul ulas`uljdbs ulhu h{` cm`h{ cpu hde `suhkmjsl`e ,xhujf*- hs r`mm hs ulas` uljdbs ulhu h{` cadi`cup{hm ,elhdd*$Jd aul`{ ra{es- uljdbs ulhu hmmar da ejoo`{`dc` ao avjdjad- hde ulas` ulhu ea hmmar h ejoo`{`dc`.uljdbs ulhu slhmm k` n`dujad`e mhu`{ ad jd ul` u`|u ao ul` Uhlrzzhl$

2$ Psm hm.ed- hcca{ejdb ua Jnn hm.Uhlr- h{` ulas` nhuu`{s ao k`mj`o- hde ul` spksjejh{z

nhuu`{s ,Op{* h{` ul` nhuu`{s ao hcujad$ Ad` jssp` ao vassjkm` cadopsjad js Jnn hm.Uhlrsjdcmpejdb ul` uavjc ao rjvjdb ul` m`hul`{ sacgs jdua ljs c{``e$ Rjvjdb a`{ ul` m`hul`{ sacgs js hejsv`dshujad hmmar`e ua uljs Pnnhl hde ju js h ojxl spksjejh{z nhuu`{- dau ad` ao c{``e$ Ul`{`svads` ua uljs js ulhu Jnn hm.Uhlr jdcmpe`e uljs jssp` o{an ul` hdbm` ao k`mj`o ulhu ju jshmmar`e- dau ulhu ju js akmjbhua{z jd hde ao jus`mo$ Sa h v`{sad {`i`cujdb ul` v`{njsjkjmjuz ao rjvjdba`{ ul` m`hul`{ sacgs js h ejsk`mj``{- oa{ {`i`cujdb ulhu rljcl js `suhkmjsl`e ul{apbl e`scjsj`cm`h{ cpu ,xhujf* u`|us$ H v`{sad js dau sjdopm- npcl m`ss h ejsk`mj``{- jo l` d``{ v`{oa{ns ul`

rjvjdb a`{ ul` m`hul`{ sacgs$

Ju js vassjkm` ua shz ulhu ul` `|v{`ssjad psm hm.edca`{s ulas` nhuu`{s ulhu h{` cm`h{ cpu ,xhujf*-kaul jd jssp`s ao k`mj`os hde hcujads$

Ju js hmsa vassjkm` ua shz ulhu ul` `|v{`ssjad psm hm.edca`{s ul` opdehn`duhms ao kaul c{``e hdeojxl. sjdc` ul` edjus`mo `dcanvhss`s kaul k`mj`os hde hcujads7 l` ul`d shzs9

R` shz hkapu Hmmls pdjuz- k`mj`jdb kz Hmmls l`mv ulhu9

8$ Hmml js Ad`- rjulapu hdz vh{ud`{s$;$ Ul`{` js dauljdb mjg` Ljn$3$ Ul`{` js dauljdb ulhu chd a`{rl`mn Ljn$5$ Ul`{` js da bae aul`{ ulhd Ljn$0$ @u`{dhm rjulapu `de

8$ Hmml js Ad` rjulapu hdz vh{ud`{s$ San`uljdb chd admz lh` h vh{ud`{ jo ju slh{`s rjul ju jdsan` xphmjuj`s$ Hs oa{ ul` ad` rjulapu hdz {`s`nkhm`dc` ua hdzuljdb- ul`d L` lhs da vh{ud`{s$Vh{ud`{sljv d`cc`sjuhu`s ulhu ul` eanjdjad js ejje`e pv hde ulhu ad` vh{ud`{ chddau uhg` h lameao a{ nhdhb` ul` eanjdjad ao ul` aul`{ rjulapu v`{njssjad . hde ulhu js ohms` hde jdhmje rjul{`sv`cu ua Hmml $ L` js hm.Nmjg ,ul` Gjdb hde Ard`{* hmad`$ Ju js jnvassjkm` oa{ ul`{` ua k` hvh{u`{ jd Ljs eanjdjad oa{ jo ul`{` r`{`- ul`d L` capme dau k` chmm`e hm.Nmjg . ul` ad` rlavass`ss`s ``{zuljdb$

;$ Ul`{` js dauljdb mjg` Hmml$ Uljs js ul` pdj`{shm v{jdcjvm` ao ul` uhrleao Hmml$ R` slhmm e`m`jdua uljs vajdu jd na{` e`uhjm rl`d r` {`hcl ul` s`cujads rl`{` l` hee{`ss`s ul` ca{{pvu k`mj`osao ul` hdul{ava{na{vljsus$

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3$ Ul` n`hdjdb ao ul` ra{e ps`e l`{`- hm.fhiy- n`hds k`jdb jdchvhkm` hde pdhkm` ua akuhjd rlhujs sapblu hou`{$ Khs`e pvad uljs n`hdjdb- Jnn hm.Uhlr js shzjdb ulhu dauljdb v{``dus Hmmlo{an hcuphmjyjdb rlhu L` rhdus$ Uhg` daujc` ao ul` ohcu ulhu san`uljdb a{ san`ad` ulhu v{``dushdaul`{ npsu vass`ss hde rjmm hde var`{ ulhu js jdev`dehdu ao ul` rjmm hde var`{ ao ul` ad`v{``du`e$ Rjulapu ulhu- ju js jnvassjkm` oa{ ju ua accp{$

5$ Ul`{` js da e`juz k`sje`s Ljn$ R` slhmm e`m` jdua ul` e`uhjms ao ul` vajdu op{ul`{ jdua ul` u`|uHmml rjmmjdb$

0$ Ul` ra{e hm.Xhen js e`{j`e o{an ul` ra{e hm.xjehn$ Ul` u`cldjchm n`hdjdb ao hm.xjehnhcca{ejdb ua ul` sclamh{ ao uljs scj`dc` js7 rjulapu k`bbjdjdb$ Ju ea`s dau n`hd `|jsuhdc` rjuljdujn` ulhu lhs da k`bjddjdb k`chps` ujn` jus`mo js h c{`hujad ao Hmml hde Hmml ea`s dau lh`hdzuljdb ao Ljs c{`hujad `u`{dhmmz ca`|jsujdb hmadb rjul Ljn$ Uljs e`sc{jvujad ao Hmml hs hm.Xhen. kaul ej{`cumz hde jdej{`cumz js oapde jd san` ao ul` v{jnh{z u`|us spcl hs ul` dh{{hujad jd

ul` Spdhd ao Hk Ehre jd rljcl ju suhu`s ulhu ul` N`ss`db`{ ao Hmml- rapme shz pvad`du`{jdb ul` Nhsije9

help kjmmljm fhyn- rh kj rhilljm gh{n- rh kj spmudjljm xhen njdh hm.slhzud hm.{hin$ J s``g {`opb` rjul Hmml ul` Hmnjbluz- hde rjul Ljs Dakm` Rhil- hde rjul ljsk`bjdjdbm`ss Hpula{juz o{an ul` hccp{s`e Shuhd$

Ul`{` js hmsa h dh{{hujad oapde jd ul` npsuhe{hg ao hm.Lgjn hs r`mm hs ul` spdhdao Jkd Nihl jdrljcl ul` dhn`- hm.Xhen js mjsu`e hs ad` ao Hmmls dhn`s$ Ul`s` ura dh{{hujads h{` dau{jba{apsmz hpul`dujchu`e- kpu ul`z d``{ul`m`ss `suhkmjsl oa{ ps ulhu ul` e`sc{jvujad hm.Xhen chdk` hsc{jk`e ua Hmml ul` Nasu Ljbl$

R` n`dujad uljs k`chps`- san` jdejjephms lh` nhe` h mh{b` opss a`{ uljs ra{ejdb$ Slhzgl

fHkepm fHyy jkd Ky shje jd ljs oaaudau`s ad ul` c{``e ao Jnn hm.Uhlr9

Ul` vl{hs`Xhen kjm jkuje,`u`{dhm rjul da k`bjddjdb* eje dau accp{ hnadb ul` K`suDhn`s ao Hmml hs vajdu`e apu kz h dpnk`{ ao sclamh{s$ Ju rhs oj{su n`dujad`e kz ul`sclamh{s ao Ghmn jd hd `ooa{u ua v{a` Hmmls `|jsu`dc` k`oa{` hdzuljdb `ms`$ M`u ju k`gdard ulhu ul` Dhn`s ao Hmml h{` ao h ejjd` a{jbjd$ Admz ulas` dhn`s oa{ rljcl ul`{` js`je`dc` jd ul` Xp{d hde ul` hpul`dujc Spddhl chd k` ps`e oa{ Hmml$ Ul`z chddau k`jdu{aepc`e jdua ul` Jsmhnjc acHkmh{z sjnvmz hu ad`s rljn- hde uljs lhs k``d cm`h{mzpde`{suaae kz ul` Jnns ao ul` vjaps v{`e`c`ssa{s$ Jd ohcu- ul` ra{e Xhen ea`s dau``d e`dau` ul` n`hdjdb rljcl ul` v`avm` ao Ghmn rjsl`e ua `|v{`ss$ Jd H{hkjc- jun`hds san`uljdb v{`c`ejdb hdaul`{- ulapbl ju js jus`mo v{`c`e`e kz dauljdb- spcl hs jd ul`shzjdb ao Hmml9 Ujmm sl` ,ul` naad* {`up{ds mjg` ul` ame mar`{ vh{u ao h ehu`.suhmg$

,Zh Sjd 3?93:* Hmulapbl ul` heejujad aokjm jkujeehnhg`s ul` n`hdjdb c{zsuhm cm`h{- ju jsdau hmje ua k` capdu`e hnadb ul` k`su Dhn`s ao Hmml k`chps` ul`{` js da v{aao oa{ ju jdul` Kaag a{ ul` Spddhl$ Jdsu`he- Hmmls dhn` hm.Hrrhm ,ul` Oj{su* `|v{`ss`s uljs je`hk`uu`{- hs slard jd Ljs shzjdb9 9 L` js ul` Oj{su hde ul` Mhsu$,Lhee 0293*

Lar``{- pvad cmas`{ `|hnjdhujad- r` ojde dpn`{aps `{{a{s jd ul` hka` xpau`e ra{es ao JkdKy$

8$ Ljs cmhjns ulhu ul` ra{e hm.Xhen ea`s dau hvv`h{ jd ul` v{jnh{z u`|us$ R` lh` slard ulhuul`{` h{` {`o`{`dc`s ua ul` ra{e hm.Xhen jd ura r`hg`d`e dh{{hujads$ @`d ulapbl ul`z h{`

r`hg- ju slars ulhu ul` sclamh{s ps` ao ul` ra{e hm.Xhen rhs dau h n`{` ka{{arjdb o{an B{``g

vljmasavljchm r{juujdbs$

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;$ Ljs cmhjns ulhu uljs ra{e rhs cajd`e kz ul` sclamh{s ao Ghmn$ Uljs js jdca{{`cu$ Nhdz ao ul`sclamh{s ao Lheul ps`e ul` u`{n hm.Xhen- dau ua n`dujad ul` v{jnh{z sap{c` ao shmhos.Slhzgl

Hlnhe jkd Uhznzzh$ Jd ohcu- Jnn hm.Khzlhx dh{{hu`e h cads`dsps ao ul` Pnnhl {`bh{ejdbul` v`{njsjkjmjuz ao psjdb ul` ra{e hm.Xhen$

3$ Ljs cmhjn ulhu ulas` rla ps` hm.Xhen- uhg` ju hs h dhn` oa{ Hmml$ Uljs js h ohms` cmhjn$ Ul`sclamh{s ao c{``e lh` u`|uphmmz suhu`e ulhu hm.Xhen js ps`e hs h e`sc{jvujad hde dau h dhn`.hsn`dujad`e kz Jnn hm.Blhym jd ljs `|vmhdhujad ao Hmmls k`hpujopm dhn`s$

Ul` sam` jdu`dujad ao Slhzgl Jkd Ky jd ljs oaaudau` rhs ua avvas` ul` sclamh{s aoghmn. ``djo rjul ohms`laae$ Jo ulhu rhs dau ljs jdu`dujad- ul`d rlz eje l` {`nhjd sjm`du cadc`{djdb Jnnhu.Uhlhrs vhsshb` rl`d l` ps`e ul` ra{e hm.Ejn,ul` ``{mhsujdb `u`{dhm*1