four steps to end encoder problems

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Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

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Page 1: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Page 2: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

This webinar will be available afterwards at www.designworldonline.com & email

Q&A at the end of the presentation

Hashtag for this webinar: #DWwebinar

Before We Start

Page 3: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Moderator Presenter

Miles BudimirDesign World

Brian WinterNidec Avtron Automation Corporation

Page 4: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

4 Steps to End Encoder Problems

Brian W. WinterNidec Avtron Automation Corporation

Page 5: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Step 1: Recognize The Kind of Problem

• Electrical Failures• Mechanical Failures• Mysterious Failures• Replacement Issues

Page 6: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Electrical Failures• The encoders will spin or move, but the outputs

don’t make your machine happy.o Maybe the outputs are failing?o Maybe the guts are failing?o Maybe there is nothing wrong with the encoder…the problem is somewhere

else?

Page 7: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

What Encoder Output Should

Look LikeIncremental Quadrature

Encoder Shown

Page 8: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

What Encoder Output Can Look

LikeIncremental Encoder Shown

Page 9: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

What Encoder Output Can Look

LikeIncremental Encoder Shown

Page 10: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

What If You Don’t Have a

Scope?Incremental Encoder with

Overspeed Switch Shown

Page 11: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Mechanical Failures• The encoders won’t spin or move or there is that

funny grinding sound…o Maybe the bearings are failingo Maybe something else is failing inside?

Page 12: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

What Encoder Bearings are Supposed to

Look LikeRotary Encoder Shown

Page 13: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

What Encoder Bearings Can

Look LikeRotary Encoder Shown

Page 14: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Maybe Something Else

Went Wrong Inside?

Rotary Encoder with Glass

Optical Disk Shown

Page 15: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Mysterious Failures• The encoder causes machine problems, but there

are no obvious mechanical or electrical problemso Is this encoder broken?o Don’t open that can of worms!

Page 16: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Is this encoder broken?

Rotary

Quadrature Encoder Shown

Page 17: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Are these encoders broken?

Rotary No-Bearing

Quadrature Encoder Shown

Page 18: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Are these encoders broken?

Rotary No-Bearing

Quadrature Encoders Shown

Page 19: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Is this encoder broken?

Encoder with Diagnostics

Shown

Page 20: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Don’t Open This Can of Worms!

Absolute Encoder with Gear

Multiturn System Shown

Page 21: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Replacement Issues• It’s broken for sure (we think) but we can’t find

one!o Millions of optionso Country specifico Long lead times

Page 22: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Step 2: Get Rid of the Claptrap(if you can)

• Mechanical stuff outside the encoder• Stuff inside the encoder

Page 23: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

External Belt Systems

Incremental Encoder with

Shaft and Belt System Shown

Page 24: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

External Belt Systems

Incremental Encoder with

Shaft and Belt System Shown

Page 25: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

External Couplings

Incremental Encoder with

Overspeed Switch Shown

Page 26: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Internal Gears, Multiple SensorsAbsolute Encoder with Gear

Multiturn System Shown

Page 27: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Step 3: Get Rugged• What’s heavy duty mean?• How to make it tougher!

Page 28: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Is This A Heavy Duty Encoder?Quadrature Encoder with

Shaft Shown

Page 29: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Are These Heavy Duty Encoders?Quadrature Encoders with

Shaft Shown

Page 30: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Beef It UpEncoder Bearings

Page 31: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Don’t Let Stuff InAbsolute Rotary Encoder

with Shaft Shown

Page 32: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Beef It UpAbsolute Encoder with No

Internal Gears

Page 33: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Seal It UpSensor for Rotary No-Bearing

Encoder

Page 34: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Bolt it Right OnIncremental Rotary No-

Bearing Encoder Shown

Page 35: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Step 4: Get Diagnostic• Remote Diagnostics• Local Diagnostics

Page 36: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

This Encoder is Working Great!

Encoder with LED

Diagnostics Shown

Page 37: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Remote Diagnostics• Get them!o Simple relay contacto Smart communication bus options

Page 38: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Summary• Recognize the Problem(s)• Simplify Mechanical Mouting• Ruggedize Mechanicals• Get Diagnostics

Page 39: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Thank You

Nidec Avtron makes the most reliable encoders in the world

Page 40: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Questions?

Miles BudimirDesign [email protected]: 440.234.4531Twitter: @DW_Motion

Brian WinterNidec Avtron Automation [email protected]: 216-642-1230 Twitter: @AvtronEncoders

Page 41: Four Steps to End Encoder Problems

Thank You This webinar will be available at designworldonline.com & email

Tweet with hashtag #DWwebinar

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