fraunhofer german-turkish days session 4 the city of the future · 2020-07-08 · power plants...
TRANSCRIPT
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Fraunhofer German-Turkish Days Session 4 – The City of the Future
Susanne Schatzinger
Fraunhofer IAO, Stuttgart, Germany Istanbul, September 25th, 2014
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Expert forum Session 4: Morgenstadt – Future cities as new market for industry Fraunhofer IAO, 13:30 – 16:00
13:30 - 13:45 Introduction: Fraunhofer IAO, Stuttgart
13:45 - 14:15 Morgenstadt - Systems Innovations for future cities
Susanne Schatzinger
14:15 - 14:45 Mobility of the Future: Ambient Mobility Lab
Jochen Verhasselt
14:45 - 15:15 Sharing Economy in Urban Environments
Helge Spindler
15:15 – 16:00 Joint Discuss ion with the referees
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Fraunhofer IAO – ideas for success
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Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Engineering IAO Institute for Human Factors and Technology Management IAT
Founded: 1981 (IAO), 1991 (IAT)
Director (acting): Prof. Dr.-Ing. Wilhelm Bauer
Budget: 31.4 million €, of which 33.6% are generated from industry
Staff: some 530 employees
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Our areas of business
Service and Human Resources Management
Corporate Development and Work Des ign
Engineering Systems
Information and Communication Technology
Technology and Innovation Management
Mobility and Urban Systems Engineering
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MUSE Mobility and Urban Systems Engineering
MOBILITY INNOVATION LAB
SHARED SYSTEMS‘ DESIGN
SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY CONCEPTS
ANWENDUNGS-ZENTRUM KEIM
URBAN SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
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The future of the cities
Key research challenges:
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Urbanisation as field of action… Facing various challenges for global urbanisation
+30 % +3 %
+100 %
+70 %
+34 % + 40 %
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Markets Energy Building Mobility Working
Communication
Ubiquitious/ Real-time
Global knowledge economy
System City
Product User
Buildings as individual power plants
Standardisation
Sustainable cloud
Mobility
Individual mobility
Dezentralized Systems
Centralized Generation
Industrialisation Linear/ one-way
In all sectors revolutionary changes will take place. We are in the middle of a technology jump transforming all our lives.
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Technology management for the cities of the future Anticipating the convergence of urban systems…
…the specialization of
s ingle technology paths…
…demand-oriented, integrative and
multidisciplinary technology management.
yesterday… tomorrow…
transport
communications
intermodal electric mobility
mobile Internet
Multi-Energy-Smart- Grids
energy
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The Morgenstadt initiative
Establishing new alliances:
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The Fraunhofer vision for the cities of the future
Sou
rce:
ww
w.b
ig.d
k
Vis ion
»Morgenstadt«
Environment Cities that hardly produce any carbon emiss ions .
Quality of life Cities that offer highest quality of life for all inhabitants.
Smart City Cities that connect all of their potentials and city systems in an intelligent way .
Energy Cities that are highly energy efficient and all-electric on renew-able energy.
Climate change Cities that are flexible and easily adaptable to climatic effects .
Resources Cities that are highly ressource effective with closed supply chains.
Society Cities that are express ions of a post- foss il and sustainable society .
E-Mobility Cities that are catalysts for the transition to electric obility .
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Decentral and central energy Generating and saving emission-free energy
Mobility Transportation Multimodal mobility systems
Planning Building Buildings as climate-neutral power plants
Production Logistics Urban production and supply systems
Information Communication ICT platforms for Smart Cities
Urban processes Organisation Collaborative decision-making processes
Security Protection Resilient buildings and infrastructures
Convergence of city systems municipal integration and technology management
Fraunhofer initiative »Morgenstadt« Challenges and fields of research
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Innovation Network »Morgenstadt: City Insights«
Developing solutions …
Platform with experts fom
Research
Industry
Cities/Politics
Developing and Implementing innovative solutions for the city of the future.
Strong collaboration
Sozioökonomische Faktoren …with an excellent network
12 Fraunhofer-Institutes :
Industry + cities :
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m:ci Innovation Network – international relations Expertise and global networks through strategic partners
© world map: www.atcom-datensysteme.de
Chile
China
Indonesia
USA
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Strategies for Smart Cities
Demand-driven Urbanism:
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Managing connected urban systems in smart cities
Service and Knowledge work
security
Government Organisation
health education
communications
Citizen needs lifestyles
Urban production
nutrition/ Well-being
Environment resources
Logistics distribution
Energy infrastructures
Housing building
Transport Mobility
Convergence of urban systems
Urban spaces structure
Liv ing and working
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Research field »Urban Systems Engineering« identifying and seizing potentials of innovative urban systems
City regions
cities
Urban quarters
buildings
Urban Systems Creativ ity Engineering Implementation
Energy
mobility
Urban Processes
ICT
Building housing
Security safety
Production logistics
Governance
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Design Principles A Demand-driven Approach
Based upon real end-user needs and market trends 1 Multidimensional and multidisciplinary execution 2 Integrated and dynamic planning 3 Collaboration and citizen involvement: Top-down & bottom-up synchronization 4 Focus upon creativity and diversity 5
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Fraunhofer supports future-oriented Urban Development Projects in ~50 Cities worldwide
Urban Development Projects supported by Fraunhofer Current Research Projects for the Cities of the Future
ISE - Freiburg IAO – Bonn (Konzept) IAO – Riad IAO – Böblingen/S indelfingen
IAO - Stuttgart Allianz BAU - Berlin Fraunhofer – inHaus² IAO – Stuttgart-Fellbach
Fraunhofer – Masdar City IAO – Hafencity Hamburg IAO – gatelands Berlin IAO – Freiburg
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Green Urban Logistics Park Mannheim Urban Logistics of tomorrow
Conversion of 216ha brownfield area as possible green urban logistics park
Integration of electric trucks for commercial transport, urban logistic infrastructures and mobility
Settling of innovative logistic providers as economic driver for innovation
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Berlin TXL+ - The Urban Tech Republic Testbed and Innovation park for urban Technologies in Berlin
Specific demonstration and experimentation areas for TXL as marketplace and showcase for urban technologies
long-term planning completed: the master plan is officially adopted and the corresponding development plans are already in the process
Collaboration with Fraunhofer IAO and Stuttgart office Drees & Sommer AG within Morgenstadt Network
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Innovation Concept for City District in Heilbronn
Engineering of urban
park as active climate
regulation
Train station as urban
mobility hub
Connected Plus-Energy-
Buildings with E-Mobility
Shared mobility
systems
City-integrated
logistic concepts
Integration of urban
farming
Urban production in
housing areas
‚Urban Data Platform‘
Decentralized Water
infrastructures
Virtual Reality Planning
Cockpit for citizen
integration
City quarter as urban
power plant
Realization of lighthouse
projects
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Funkkaserne Süd – Munich Sustainability Scenarios for Lighthouse District
Development of future scenarios and strategic measures for increased sustainability within the district
Prototypic concept for the economic evaluation of ecologic and social objectives within development process
Identification of key actions like experimental apartment labs and social services platforms for realization
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Results from m:ci Phase 1 (2012-2013) Sustainability Profiles of international lighthouse cities
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Connected Plus-
energy buildings
for e-mobility
Shared sustainable
Mobility systems
Integrated urban
logistics/production
Livable urban
mixed-use facilities
Criteria for
performant urban
development
City quarter as
urban power plant
Micro smart grids for
decentral energy
management
Ideas for Burlington Innovation Park as smart sustainable
innovation hub
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Freedom of decision
5%
Idea/ Design
Demolition Retrofit
Ideation + Planning Construction Operation Phase Demolition
Retrofit
Construction Planning Fabrication
12%
40%
4% 1%
Building Usage Operation
Vision for the Morgenstadt (buildings and cities) 1% of research on sustainable strategies leverages ~50% of costs.
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What´s the role of urban strategies for the success and economic impact of cities in futre? Morgenstadt combines smart, sustainable and functional aspects.
economic transformation
light flexible urban systems
systemic thinking
100%
eco
no
mic
im
ap
ct
time
Functional City City 1.0
Sustainable City City 2.0
Smart City City 3.0
MorgenstadtCity 4.0
pla
nn
ing
sta
ge
connected urban systems
Smart grids
reduction of energy loss
Green city
traditional urban development
functional thinking
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What we need is the technology jump into a new age of sustainable life and work in cities…
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jark
e I
ng
els
Gro
up
»The sheer form of insanity is to leave everything as it is and at the same time hope for change …«
Albert Einstein
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Susanne Schatzinger Fraunhofer IAO Nobelstraße 12 70569 Stuttgart Tel: +49 711 970-2305 [email protected] www.iao.fraunhofer.de
Thank you very much for your interest!