free space optics
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Free Space Optics
Under The Esteemed Guidance of Mr.G.Venugopal Associate Professor Department Of Computer Science and Engineering Sri Satya Narayana Engineering College, Ongole By R.Mouli sai (07X91A0528)
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OVERVIEWOVERVIEW
INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTIONHOW FSO WORKSHOW FSO WORKSADVANTAGESADVANTAGESCHALLENGESCHALLENGESSECURITYSECURITYCONCLUSIONCONCLUSION
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INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION………………
Advanced Communication TechnologyAdvanced Communication Technology
Uses Infrared beams for transmissionUses Infrared beams for transmission
Also called Free Space Photonics (FSP)Also called Free Space Photonics (FSP)
Introduced by Alexander Graham BellIntroduced by Alexander Graham Bell
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The transmission of information usingThe transmission of information using
light is actually not a new idea. light is actually not a new idea.
In the late nineteenth century, Alexander In the late nineteenth century, Alexander Bell expanded his "phone-phone" Bell expanded his "phone-phone" communication which modulated by communication which modulated by sunlight.sunlight.
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Consists of two TelescopesConsists of two Telescopes
Transmits invisible light beams b/w TelescopesTransmits invisible light beams b/w Telescopes
Offer capacities in range of 100Mbps to 2.5GbpsOffer capacities in range of 100Mbps to 2.5Gbps
Can function over distances of several KmsCan function over distances of several Kms
HOW FSO WORKSHOW FSO WORKS………….?………….?
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ADVANTAGES……………….ADVANTAGES……………….
Flexible Networking SolutionFlexible Networking Solution
Low CostLow Cost
Unlimited BandwidthUnlimited Bandwidth
Possible to mount FSO inside even BuildingsPossible to mount FSO inside even Buildings
Only requirement is Line of Sight b/w to ends Only requirement is Line of Sight b/w to ends of the linkof the link
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CHALLENGES…………..CHALLENGES…………..
Atmosphere FactorsAtmosphere Factors
Physical ObstructionsPhysical Obstructions
Change in pointing stabilityChange in pointing stability
ScintillationScintillation
Solar InterfernceSolar Interfernce
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SECURITY………SECURITY………
Laser beams can’t detected with spectrumLaser beams can’t detected with spectrum
analyzers or RF metersanalyzers or RF meters
Line of sight cannot be intercepted easilyLine of sight cannot be intercepted easily
Beams are harder to find and crackBeams are harder to find and crack
Data can be transmitted over an encryptedData can be transmitted over an encrypted
connectionconnection
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CONCLUSION………….CONCLUSION………….
Provides low cost, rapidly deployable method Provides low cost, rapidly deployable method of gaining access to fiber optic backboneof gaining access to fiber optic backbone
FSO complement legacy network investmentsFSO complement legacy network investments
FSO eliminates the need to obtain costly FSO eliminates the need to obtain costly spectrum licencesspectrum licences
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REFERENCES………….REFERENCES………….
http://www.freespaceoptics.orghttp://www.freespaceoptics.org
http://www.networkmagazin.comhttp://www.networkmagazin.com
Heinz A. Willerbrand, Baksheesh S. Ghuman Heinz A. Willerbrand, Baksheesh S. Ghuman “Fiber Optics Without Fiber”“Fiber Optics Without Fiber”
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ANYQUERIS
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THANK
Q