fremont, foled - ohio supreme court the complaint/ petition of the people of the state of ohio on...
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IN THE SUPREME COURT OF OHIO
SHAN N. MOFFETT,
Relator,
VS:
SANDUSKY COUNTY SHERIFF
and
SHERIFF KYLE OVERMYER
and
SANDUSKY COUNTY COURT
and
DEPUTY or CAPTAIN JOHN DOE
Respondents
WRIT OF MANDAMUS
SHAN MOFFETT # 592-521Mansfield Correctional Camp1150 N. Main StreetP.O. Box 788Mansfield, Ohio 44901-0788
RELATOR, Pro se
SANDUSKY COUNTY SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT2323 County Side Rd.Fremont, OH 43420
SHERIFF KYLE OVERMYER2323 County Side Rd.Fremont, OH 43420
DEPUTY or CAPTAIN JOHN DOE2323 County Side Rd.Fremont, OH 43420
ORIGINAL
12-04 03
FOLEDP1AR 0 7 2012
CLERK ®F COURTSUPREME COURT ®F OHIO
L
^1AR 0 7 ?012
CLERKOFCOURTSUPREMIE COURT OF OHIO
Case No.
SANDUSKY COUNTY COURT OF COMMON PLEAS100 N. Park Ave.,Fremont, OH 43420
Respondents
PETITION FOR A WRIT OF MANDAMUS
The complaint/ petition of the people of the State of Ohio on the relation of Shan N. Moffett,
("Relator"), for a Writ of Mandamus against the Respondents collectively and individually hereby
shows that.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
1. The above captioned Court of the State of Ohio is constituted and empowered with
original jurisdiction over the subject matter, in the first instance, set forth in this original action in
mandamus, as well as jurisdiction of the persons of the relator and respondent's, pursuant to the
supreme authority of the Constitution of the State of Ohio, Article IV, Section 2, pursuant to which the
above captioned original action is brought.
2. Jurisdiction is conferred up on this Court pursuant to the Ohio Public Records Act R.C.
149.351.
3. Relator brings a writ of mandamus because the respondent's have failed to respond to
multiple public records requests to which involves the loss of relator's property.
PARTIES
4. Relator, Shan Moffett, at all times material herein was and is a citizen of the United
States and a resident in the State of Ohio.
5. Respondent, Sandusky County Sheriffs Department is, and at all times material herein
has been a law enforcement agency within the State of Ohio.
6. Respondent, Sandusky County Sheriffs Department is a public office responsible for
keeping records as described in R.C. 149.011 (G), R.C. 149.351 and R.C. 149.011.
7. Respondent Sheriff Kyle Overmyer, is and at all times material herein has been a
commissioned police officer employed by the County of Sandusky, a County organized and existing
pursuant to the laws of the State of Ohio.
8. Respondent Kyle Overmyer, was acting under the color of law, including the customs,
usages, policies and practices established by the County of Sandusky, and in his capacity pursuant to
his authority as a police officer of the State of Ohio and the Sandusky County Sheriffs Department.
9. Respondent Sheriff Overmyer and Deputy or Captain John Doe are also sued
individually.
FACTS
10. Relator was searched and arrested by the Sandusky County Sheriffs Department.
11. Relator was charged in the Sandusky County Court of Common Pleas, Case No. 09- CR-
530 for one count of possession of crack cocaine.
12. Relator had in his possession U.S. Currency in the amount of $1160.00 and the property
was seized by the respondent's.
13. Relator had the legal right, title and interest in the currency which was seized.
14. Criminal charges against the relator were dismissed and the currency seized was not
returned and no forfeiture hearing was held pursuant to R.C. 2981.04 (E)(3).
15. Relator was arrested on a separate instance and unrelated to the activity previously
alleged in paragraph 10 through 14.
16. Relator was arrested by the respondent's in Case No. 2010-CR-00751 and sentenced to
serve a four year prison term.
17. Respondent's transported the relator from the Sandusky County Jail to the Ohio
Department of Rehabilitation and Corrections reception center in Grafton, Ohio on October 7, 2010.
18. Respondent was almost in a traffic accident on the way to the Grafton reception center
while in custody of the respondent. Respondent Deputy or Captain John Doe initiated a traffic stop of
the alleged violator who almost strack the respondent's vehicle.
19. Respondent initiated a traffic stop of the alleged violator who almost struck the
respondent's vehicle.
20. Relator was subjected to personal injuries due to the reckless drivers.
21. Respondent Captain Overmyer was on duty and in uniform at the time the relator was
being transported to the prison reception center.
22. Relator sent a public records request to respondent Sandusky County Sheriffs
Department on November 28, 2011.
23. Public records request was mailed by certified U.S. Mail receipt number 7011 0110 0000
9425 1549.
24. Certified Mail was addressed to Sandusky County Sheriffs Department, Sheriff Kyle
Overmyer, 2323 Country Side, Fremont, Ohio 43420.
25. Certified Mail was accepted and delivered to respondent on December 12, 2011, by
Mark Fisher.
26. Relator claims that the public records request was sufficiently specific.
27. The public records request requested various documents including but not limited to; job
descriptions and nolicies on transporting inmates, incident reports and radio traffic logs, copy of the
traffic ticket issued by respondent Deputy or Captain John Doe on October 7, 2010 and policies on
traffic stops. (6 records total)
28. Relator claims the records were not confidential law enforcement investigatory records
and involves a great public interest.
29. Relator filed apro se Motion of Replevin on March 31, 2011, with the Sandusky County
Court of Common Pleas for the return of his seized currency.
30. Respondent Sandusky County Court of Common Pleas failed to answer or rule on said
motion.
31. On January 20, 2012, Relator filed apro se Motion For The Return Of Seized Funds
Forfeiture Hearing Request. Respondent, Sandusky County Court of Common Pleas failed to answer or
rule on said motion.
VIOLATION OF RELATOR'S CIVIL RIGHTS
32. Relator hereby restates and re-avers the allegations contained in paragraphs one through
thirty-one as if fully restated herein.
33. Respondent's Sandusky County Sheriffs Department failed to respond to relator's public
records request therefore denying the relator of due process of law.
34. Respondent's Sandusky County Court Of Common Pleas created an unreasonable,
unnecessary and prejudicial delay by not ruling on relator's motions therefore depriving the relator of a
fair and speedy judicial process. State v. Hunter (1982), 2 Ohio Misc. 2d8, 436 N.E. 2d 557.
35. Respondent's prevented the relator from accessing it's governments work.
LAW AND ARGUMENT
36. Relator made a public records request which requested the respondent's to make six (6)
records or documents available.
37. Respondent's denied relator access to the requested records pursuant to R.C. 149.351.
Relator is entitled to $1,000 for each record not received ($6,000 collectively).
38. R.C. 149.43(B) provides in relevant part; "[U]pon request, a person responsible for
public records shall make copies available at cost, within a reasonable period of time."
39. In State ex rel. Steckrnan uJackson (1994), 70 Ohio St.3d 420, 639 N.E. 2d 83, Supreme
Court determined; "R.C. 143.43 entitles a relator a writ of mandamus in order to seek and secure publie
records when access to the record has been denied."
40. Respondent Sandusky County Sheriffs Department did not promptly comply with
relator's request within a reasonable time. Repeatedly and habitually violating R.C. 149.43.
41. R.C. 149.43 is liberally construed in favor of broad access, with any doubt resolved in
favor of disclosure of public records. See Dann u Taft, 109 Ohio St.3d 364. 2006-Ohio-1825, 848 N.E.
2D 472.
42. "Public records are one portal through which the people observe their government,
ensuring it's accountability, integrity, and equity while minimizing sovereign mischief and
malfeasance," See, e.g., State ex rel. Gannett Satellite Information Network v. Wertheim ( 1997), 80
Ohio 3d 155, 157, 684 N.E. 2D 1239.
43. Respondent Sandusky County Common Pleas Court and Sandusky County Sheriff was
malicious and negligent by depriving the relator of his property. See Christy v. Randlett, 932 F2d 502,
504 (6'. Circuit 1991).
44. Respondent Sandusky County Common Pleas and Sandusky County Sheriff created
economic-harm in the amount of $1160.00 by their negligent acts omissions.
CONCLUSION
45. Relator prays for a mandamus judgment and Order granting him $6,000 for the six (6)
records that he was deprived of by the respondents.
46. Relator is an aggrieved party of the Ohio Public Records Act.
47. Relator prays for an Order for the Respondent, Sandusky County Court of Common
Pleas to return his currencv that was seized without a proper hearing, thus violating his due process
rights.
48. Relator prays for an Order for the Respondent, Sandusky County Sheriff to return his
currency that was seized without a proper hearing, thus violating his due process rights.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED
Shan N. Moffett #r592-521 °Pro se7Mansfield Correctional CampP.O. Box 788Mansfield, OH 44901-0788
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
A copy of the foregoing was sent to the respondent's on the _L^day of March 2012, by regular
U.S. Mail.
SANDUSKY COUNTY SHERIFF'S DEPT.2323 County Side Rd.Fremont, OH 43420
SHERIFF KYLE OVERMYER2323 County Side Rd.Fremont, OH 43420
CAPTAIN JOHN DOE OVERMYER2323 County Side Rd.Fremont, OH 43420
SANDUSKY COUNTY COURT100 N. Park Ave.,Fremont, OH 43420
IN THE STATE OF OHIO )
)THE COUNTY OF RICHLAND )
SS: AFFIDAVIT OF VERITY
The relator having first been duly sworn, states and verifies that the facts, statements and allegations set
forth in the foregoing Writ of Mandamus, are made upon personal, firsthand knowledge. The
statements and facts are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, recollection, and belief The
matters are relevant and admissible in the above captioned action. The relator is a competent adult and
testifies under penalty of law that his signature is affixed below.
Sworn to or affirmed and subscribed in my presence this 29a' day of February, 2012.
YP ^. Cheryl S. F2`y NotaRY^CH
S NOTARY PUBLIC,FSTATE OF OHIO
' Arao ' = Mv CommissionExpires
.^•^/Ih +';`^^' c^ Dec.6, 2616
November 28, 2011
Sandusky County Sheriff2323 Country SideFreemont, OH 43420
Re: Public Records Request
Please supply me with copies of the following materials pursuant tothe Ohio Sunshine Laws and the guidelines within The Ohio Public Records Laws.Time is of the essence in this matter. If there is a charge for any and all copiesregarding this request, please attach an invoice and the undersigned willadvise the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction to convey payment.
1) The job description and policies regarding transporting prisonersto the reception facilities and or other jurisdictions,
2) The job description and training of Deputy 0vermeyer;,
3) Incident reports and radio traffic log concerning a traffic stopon October 7, 2010, while Shan Moffett was being transported tothe Lorain Correctional Reception facility in Grafton, Ohio,
4) Incident reports of injuries sustained in the County of Sandusky'sSheriff van while enroute to Grafton, Ohio with inmate Shan Moffett,
5) Copy of a traffic ticket, warning or notes from the deputyregarding the id0.tity of the traffic violator which DeputyOvermeyer initiated a traffic stop on,
6) Policies on making traffic stops.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED,
Shan Moffett # 592-521MANCC 7A1P.O. Box 788Mansfield, OH 44901-0788
SENDER: COMPLETE THIS SECTION
n Complete items 1, 2, and 3. Also complete' dery is desitem 4 if Restdeted Delivire
n Print your name and address on the reverse•so that we can return the card to you.
n Attach this card to the back of the mailpiece,or on the front If space permits,
. Article Addressed to:
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-------------- ------- ---------------------- ____________________-------------------- ------------------Street, Apt. No.;or PO Box No.
_____________________________________________________________________City, Sfate, Z/P+4
r7ever
SANDUSKY COUNTY COURT OF COMMON PLEASSANDUSKY, OHIO
STATE OF OHIOPlaintiff,
-vS-
SHAN MOFFETTDefendant,
CASE NO: 09 CR 530
JUDGE JOHN P. DEWEY
MOTION FOR THE RETURN OF SEIZEDFUNDS FOREITURE
HEARING REQUESTED
NOW COMES, The Defendant Shan Moffett, Pro se, hereby moves this Honorable Court for an
order for the Sandusky County Sheriff to return the Defendants property whom is in the custody of the
Defendants currency.
The Defendant was charged in the above captioned case of one (1) count of possession of crack
cocaine This Court signed an order on September 30,
2010 disinissing the case.
Upon the Defendants arrest, he had in his possession, U.S: Currency in the amount of $1160.00
and it was taken into custody by the deputies of the Sandusky County Sheriff's Department during his
arrest. The Defendant at all times had the legal right, title and interest in the currency. An affidavit is
^`..1' .1t,. ^:•^:^^^^ ^^'^ _.^1:^^^_" ^^L^^ :^^^ 1_ '^&«acueu Lv "aujuuaca^c Luc vaiauaLy vi ui^ uttcrest iit ttte Sa1u property.
A forfeiture hearing is requested in this matter to collaborate the Defendants legal right, title and
interest and to prove the sheriff departments: custody, internal control and establish their neglect in
multiple attempts in returning the currency back to the defendant.
Pursuant to State vs. Golston (Cuyahoga 1990), 66 Ohio App.3d 423, 584 N.E.2d 1336, "The
state fails to prove by the preponderance of the evidence which if any of the items seized are products
of criminal drug activity and thus, contraband where the state makes no showing that any of the seized
goods were used as evidence to support the underlying unspecified convictions and none of the items
appears related to the only known underlying crime of drug possession." The evidence (currency) must
be returned.
GolsPon goes on to state, "A criminal defendants possession of an undisclosed sum of marked
currency does not taint his other currency and thereby cause forfeiture of all the cash he has on hand."
FURTHERMORE, The Defendant has made several attempts through; this Court, The Sandusky
Sheriffs and The Sandusky County Prosecutors Office for the return of the said property and all of the
parties have ignored and postured those attempts. This postaring is unreasonable, unnecessary, and
causes a judicial delay which deprives the Defendant of a fair and speedy judicial process.
The Defendant prays for an order of the return of the property and a forfeiture hearing to be held
within 30 days pursuant to R.C. 2981.04 (E)(3) where the Defendant will be be conveyedto attend.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTE
Shan Moffett #A59252YIP0 seMansfield CorrectionaiCamp 7AP.O. Box 788Mansfield, OH 44901-0788
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
A copy of the foregoing motion and affidavit was sent to the Sandusky County Prosecutors office byregular U.S. Mail on the 1,217,1, day of January 2012 at 100 N. Park Ave., Fremont, Oho 43420.
Shan Moffett #A592521 PMansfield Correctional Camp 7AP.O. Box 788Mansfield, OH 44901-0788
STATE OF OIIIO )) SS: AFFIDAVIT IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS
COUNTY OF RICHLAND ) MOTION FOR RETURN OF SEIZED CURRENCY
Now comes the affiant Shan Moffett., being duly sworn, and says that the foregoing informationis true and correct to the best of his knowledge and belief:
1. I am the Defendant in the MOTION FOR THE RETURN OF SEIZED PROPERTY.
2. At several times I have made telephone attempts for the return of my money. I have alsowritten letters to the Sheriff of Sandusky County and filed motions with the Court.
3. I had the legal right, title and interest in the currency.
Further Affiant Sayeth Naught.
= !̂ ,\UG L,. X'•-.qjhh R^\^^•`.•• Dec 6 201
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^p^oupYupfuu^^^oqP,^•••.•Ug^fi CHERYL S.
FRYNOTARYPUBLIC.STATE OF OHIO
My CommissionE ues
Sworn to, and subscribed before me in my presence on this 11 day of January, 2012.
\//S^^^TFOF^" ^% I
6
Cheryl S. F4^, Notary Public