frequency response standard. ercot governor droop

28
LaaR 's % Turbine of Frequency R esponsive R esponse R eserve Standard % MW /0.1Hz 25 420 35 378 45 336 50 321 60 273 70 231 75 210 Frequency Response Standard

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Page 1: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

LaaR's % Turbineof Frequency

Responsive ResponseReserve Standard

% MW/0.1Hz25 42035 37845 33650 32160 27370 23175 210

Frequency Response Standard

Page 2: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

DATE09/06/0210/13/0210/28/0210/30/0211/16/0211/30/0212/14/0212/15/0212/20/0212/27/0202/05/0302/12/0302/21/0303/01/0303/29/0304/11/0304/12/0304/15/0304/15/0304/24/0304/25/0305/15/03

ERCOTTurbineDroop12.77%19.39%18.65%13.74%12.18%12.09%20.03%18.05%9.00%14.21%13.10%13.08%15.01%11.89%13.16%11.18%10.42%9.93%7.35%20.05%12.36%16.09%

13.81%

"B" PointMeasuredTurbineDroop13.5320.5118.159.879.4911.4617.1813.188.9012.7913.8913.1213.638.737.8619.557.839.448.1615.7214.3616.10

12.88 1.26

TurbinePerformanceMW/0.1 Hz

470.96244.28345.67634.72586.28494.15330.60431.54675.05433.96449.24461.84479.49634.31676.86302.16741.43573.34750.22413.67448.04374.78

497.84

ERCOT Governor DroopTurbine

Performanceto Freq Resp

Standard1.120.650.821.511.401.180.781.021.611.031.181.221.261.681.790.801.961.521.981.091.180.99

Page 3: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 15.4 0.93 0.00 62.43% 44.5310/13/02 78.8 0.55 0.00 40.43% 34.8610/28/02 13.8 0.78 0.00 59.30% 33.0810/30/02 21.9 0.78 0.00 58.11% 24.8111/16/02 100.0 0.63 0.00 66.49% 35.2111/30/02 8.9 0.78 0.78 83.73% 44.2912/14/02 25.6 0.74 0.71 85.04% 46.5312/15/02 100.0 0.66 0.70 76.30% 42.3512/20/02 22.4 0.67 0.61 77.38% 43.5412/27/02 34.9 0.63 0.54 74.89% 42.6402/05/03 45.7 0.61 0.60 71.25% 46.2702/12/03 12.9 0.66 0.54 80.12% 45.0902/21/03 25.8 0.66 0.55 81.20% 44.2503/01/03 19.8 0.67 0.68 81.62% 41.2903/29/03 44.1 0.65 0.62 78.76% 38.5404/11/03 14.2 0.68 0.80 79.27% 39.8204/12/03 11.0 0.79 1.03 81.42% 39.8104/15/03 4.5 0.94 1.41 97.97% 39.3704/15/03 15.7 0.96 1.49 97.76% 38.4304/24/03 29.0 0.99 1.43 95.22% 37.1304/25/03 20.9 0.95 1.54 93.47% 39.9305/15/03 11.6 1.04 1.62 93.35% 38.12

30.8

QSE 1 Performance

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 4: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 8.0 2.25 0.00 115.12% 85.3110/13/02 7.8 1.97 0.00 103.75% 42.6610/28/02 9.7 1.87 0.00 98.41% 61.7710/30/02 7.5 1.92 0.00 100.44% 46.3311/16/02 8.2 1.87 0.00 101.71% 37.0611/30/02 5.8 1.91 1.91 103.49% 30.8912/14/02 8.9 1.82 1.75 100.99% 26.4712/15/02 11.5 1.73 1.65 97.75% 24.2912/20/02 6.1 1.75 1.70 99.63% 21.5912/27/02 5.9 1.77 1.67 100.70% 21.4402/05/03 11.6 1.75 1.65 98.26% 21.5202/12/03 12.8 1.70 1.50 97.39% 24.5602/21/03 12.9 1.66 1.47 98.18% 22.6703/01/03 7.4 1.65 1.55 100.35% 26.2503/29/03 7.4 1.65 1.49 102.95% 24.5004/11/03 8.8 1.62 1.47 105.29% 24.2304/12/03 6.3 1.65 1.57 109.09% 22.8104/15/03 8.0 1.65 1.65 108.59% 27.5204/15/03 5.5 1.69 1.92 108.73% 26.0704/24/03 8.2 1.70 1.95 109.55% 24.7704/25/03 8.7 1.66 1.94 109.30% 23.5905/15/03 11.1 1.68 1.88 108.20% 39.58

8.5

QSE 2 Performance

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 5: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 100.0 0.15 0.00 1000.00% 29.0010/13/02 100.0 0.08 0.00 550.00% 64.5010/28/02 100.0 0.07 0.00 700.00% 43.0010/30/02 100.0 0.07 0.00 775.00% 57.2511/16/02 48.2 0.10 0.00 820.00% 65.8011/30/02 63.6 0.11 0.11 850.00% 152.6412/14/02 100.0 0.10 0.09 742.86% 145.1212/15/02 100.0 0.08 0.09 662.50% 139.4812/20/02 100.0 0.09 0.10 700.00% 2472.9412/27/02 53.3 0.10 0.12 730.00% 2235.6502/05/03 100.0 0.09 0.08 672.73% 2041.5002/12/03 67.3 0.10 0.09 700.00% 1879.7102/21/03 100.0 0.10 0.10 723.08% 1795.7003/01/03 51.6 0.11 0.15 742.86% 1674.5803/29/03 76.9 0.12 0.15 760.00% 1569.1204/11/03 100.0 0.11 0.14 775.00% 1477.3004/12/03 39.1 0.14 0.20 788.24% 1396.2804/15/03 73.6 0.15 0.20 800.00% 1324.2704/15/03 100.0 0.15 0.21 810.53% 1311.4804/24/03 100.0 0.14 0.17 820.00% 1250.9104/25/03 80.3 0.14 0.18 828.57% 1233.1005/15/03 100.0 0.15 0.18 836.36% 1181.60

84.3

QSE 3 Performance

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 6: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 19.7 1.18 0.00 1000.00% 91.1810/13/02 32.6 0.88 0.00 1000.00% 81.7510/28/02 30.1 0.80 0.00 1000.00% 122.1810/30/02 21.1 0.78 0.00 1000.00% 117.2411/16/02 18.9 0.80 0.00 1000.00% 113.6411/30/02 20.6 0.79 0.79 1000.00% 121.3412/14/02 9.9 1.08 1.06 1000.00% 104.0012/15/02 11.7 1.11 1.19 1000.00% 104.0212/20/02 12.5 1.15 1.32 1000.00% 103.7412/27/02 21.3 1.13 1.36 1000.00% 98.5502/05/03 7.4 1.21 1.56 1000.00% 100.5002/12/03 34.1 1.16 1.53 1000.00% 100.6802/21/03 18.8 1.16 1.25 936.72% 96.8303/01/03 5.3 1.24 1.42 941.24% 95.2403/29/03 9.5 1.26 1.44 945.16% 108.1604/11/03 100.0 1.19 1.28 892.34% 101.4004/12/03 41.3 1.18 1.02 898.67% 95.4404/15/03 7.4 1.34 1.42 904.30% 91.6404/15/03 17.2 1.36 1.41 909.34% 88.2804/24/03 13.9 1.40 1.26 913.87% 90.2104/25/03 20.5 1.40 1.12 917.97% 90.8405/15/03 29.4 1.25 1.22 921.70% 88.51

22.9

QSE 4 Performance

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 7: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 8.9 1.65 0.00 71.53% 0.0010/13/02 16.8 1.39 0.00 61.75% 0.2510/28/02 100.0 0.93 0.00 41.16% 0.1710/30/02 100.0 0.70 0.00 30.87% 0.1311/16/02 100.0 0.56 0.00 24.70% 8.8811/30/02 24.9 0.56 0.56 24.82% 8.5012/14/02 12.0 0.73 0.58 31.58% 8.7612/15/02 81.1 0.67 0.43 28.98% 7.6712/20/02 100.0 0.59 0.43 25.76% 8.1112/27/02 89.5 0.55 0.46 24.20% 7.3002/05/03 100.0 0.50 0.46 22.00% 6.6702/12/03 17.8 0.56 0.56 24.27% 7.5602/21/03 100.0 0.52 0.27 22.45% 6.9803/01/03 22.0 0.53 0.34 23.68% 6.4803/29/03 95.0 0.52 0.40 22.42% 6.7304/11/03 100.0 0.41 0.37 21.02% 6.3104/12/03 100.0 0.33 0.37 19.79% 7.2604/15/03 9.7 0.47 0.52 23.73% 8.4804/15/03 28.7 0.52 0.64 24.08% 10.9204/24/03 100.0 0.52 0.53 22.87% 10.4304/25/03 100.0 0.48 0.47 21.78% 9.9305/15/03 100.0 0.36 0.47 20.79% 9.48

68.5

QSE 5 Performance

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 8: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 10.3 1.30 0.00 65.40% 160.3210/13/02 25.4 0.89 0.00 47.69% 114.0310/28/02 24.8 0.77 0.00 45.41% 114.9910/30/02 32.5 0.69 0.00 41.27% 117.5711/16/02 17.8 0.69 0.00 43.36% 108.3811/30/02 16.9 0.72 0.72 43.90% 113.0612/14/02 17.4 0.73 0.63 44.22% 113.7112/15/02 24.1 0.70 0.64 42.51% 105.1512/20/02 12.8 0.76 0.76 46.78% 105.4812/27/02 14.6 0.77 0.83 48.11% 114.8602/05/03 16.9 0.78 0.85 48.64% 109.4302/12/03 10.6 0.86 1.00 52.99% 113.8102/21/03 29.2 0.84 0.97 51.84% 109.0103/01/03 14.8 0.86 1.06 53.45% 103.7003/29/03 14.0 0.86 1.02 58.15% 106.6904/11/03 100.0 0.78 0.87 54.52% 100.0204/12/03 13.0 0.83 0.94 61.30% 101.3104/15/03 8.8 0.91 0.94 69.93% 99.9304/15/03 20.0 0.94 0.98 71.75% 98.2804/24/03 12.1 0.99 1.06 75.65% 96.5704/25/03 9.9 1.08 1.26 80.23% 97.0605/15/03 11.0 1.13 1.52 82.66% 98.66

20.8

QSE 6 Performance

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 9: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 16.5 0.75 0.00 30.08% 0.0010/13/02 11.5 0.88 0.00 43.49% 0.0010/28/02 100.0 0.58 0.00 28.99% 0.0010/30/02 17.8 0.65 0.00 31.07% 0.0011/16/02 12.1 0.73 0.00 36.18% 47.9611/30/02 18.4 0.73 0.73 36.61% 87.8112/14/02 100.0 0.62 0.60 45.66% 89.5512/15/02 100.0 0.55 0.43 52.45% 90.8612/20/02 6.1 0.76 0.85 58.93% 80.7612/27/02 0.68 0.71 63.04% 82.6902/05/03 24.9 0.68 0.63 60.17% 75.1702/12/03 22.4 0.68 0.62 57.64% 68.9102/21/03 23.5 0.68 0.74 55.42% 63.6103/01/03 100.0 0.63 0.74 58.60% 59.0603/29/03 6.4 0.73 0.69 62.06% 55.1204/11/03 68.3 0.69 0.72 58.79% 52.9904/12/03 100.0 0.63 0.62 55.37% 58.0204/15/03 82.8 0.63 0.52 52.90% 54.8004/15/03 7.8 0.73 0.79 53.41% 57.7804/24/03 100.0 0.66 0.80 50.89% 59.8904/25/03 7.2 0.77 0.82 52.83% 57.0405/15/03 14.9 0.87 1.05 54.44% 69.15

44.8

QSE 7 Performance

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 10: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 9.9 1.28 0.00 66.19% 75.4310/13/02 6.6 1.54 0.00 92.94% 89.9010/28/02 11.0 1.46 0.00 98.10% 97.3010/30/02 26.1 1.22 0.00 85.65% 98.4411/16/02 7.6 1.31 0.00 97.27% 107.2111/30/02 6.4 1.45 1.45 107.75% 120.1212/14/02 5.8 1.62 1.67 116.22% 126.9612/15/02 100.0 1.41 1.37 101.70% 112.6012/20/02 3.2 1.87 2.08 136.24% 115.6712/27/02 3.6 2.04 2.59 150.29% 104.2402/05/03 5.1 2.13 2.81 156.50% 106.5402/12/03 20.4 2.02 2.60 149.02% 106.0002/21/03 8.4 2.05 2.57 146.93% 108.5703/01/03 4.0 2.25 3.35 150.85% 107.9603/29/03 100.0 2.10 2.43 140.79% 107.4304/11/03 5.2 2.23 2.37 148.40% 115.8004/12/03 5.2 2.31 2.40 153.95% 135.1504/15/03 5.8 2.41 2.70 157.37% 147.2604/15/03 6.9 2.53 2.70 158.59% 147.9904/24/03 6.5 2.63 2.43 160.68% 145.5904/25/03 12.1 2.58 2.66 157.43% 146.3605/15/03 13.6 2.50 2.35 152.31% 141.43

17.0

QSE 8 Performance

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 11: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 6.7 2.28 0.00 1000.00% 0.0010/13/02 100.0 1.14 0.00 550.00% 50.0010/28/02 100.0 0.76 0.00 400.00% 41.6710/30/02 100.0 0.57 0.00 325.00% 56.2511/16/02 26.6 0.54 0.00 460.00% 45.0011/30/02 100.0 0.45 0.45 400.00% 54.1712/14/02 6.2 0.69 0.42 485.71% 60.7112/15/02 100.0 0.60 0.42 437.50% 65.6312/20/02 5.4 0.85 0.90 500.00% 69.4412/27/02 15.8 0.82 0.99 550.00% 72.5002/05/03 7.4 0.97 1.32 590.91% 65.9102/12/03 100.0 0.89 1.32 550.00% 68.7502/21/03 100.0 0.82 0.97 515.38% 71.1503/01/03 100.0 0.76 0.97 485.71% 73.2103/29/03 100.0 0.71 0.49 460.00% 75.0004/11/03 100.0 0.56 0.40 437.50% 70.3104/12/03 7.4 0.68 0.30 470.59% 72.0604/15/03 94.3 0.69 0.32 500.00% 73.6104/15/03 9.0 0.83 0.68 526.32% 75.0004/24/03 100.0 0.81 0.69 550.00% 71.2504/25/03 6.7 0.98 1.12 571.43% 67.8605/15/03 5.2 1.08 1.73 590.91% 64.77

58.7

QSE 9 Performance

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 12: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 9.2 1.51 0.00 83.54% 101.0610/13/02 7.5 2.04 0.00 117.42% 83.1610/28/02 11.0 1.88 0.00 114.94% 71.3310/30/02 6.8 2.03 0.00 127.94% 70.1611/16/02 4.7 2.22 0.00 152.12% 73.4111/30/02 11.2 2.07 2.07 144.50% 63.5912/14/02 11.4 1.96 2.03 138.93% 62.6212/15/02 19.4 1.81 1.73 129.30% 78.2012/20/02 4.0 2.01 2.07 147.78% 90.8712/27/02 8.0 1.98 1.94 147.64% 90.5602/05/03 16.8 1.88 1.60 140.98% 97.3402/12/03 22.1 1.79 1.52 133.80% 102.9102/21/03 5.9 1.89 1.81 138.80% 97.6803/01/03 7.0 1.91 2.04 141.07% 97.6203/29/03 3.7 2.39 2.96 152.83% 96.7104/11/03 14.1 2.37 2.88 148.57% 93.0604/12/03 10.4 2.30 2.99 146.64% 97.1204/15/03 8.2 2.32 3.17 146.51% 97.6104/15/03 5.2 2.38 3.20 180.08% 97.7204/24/03 6.3 2.36 3.30 180.50% 98.7404/25/03 4.8 2.53 2.40 183.66% 98.5105/15/03 6.0 2.66 2.75 183.91% 99.70

9.3

QSE 10 Performance

0.00

1.00

2.003.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

7.008.00

9.00

10.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 13: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 13.4 1.09 0.00 62.12% 146.7410/13/02 9.4 1.38 0.00 78.05% 105.4310/28/02 13.5 1.30 0.00 75.12% 111.0310/30/02 4.1 1.84 0.00 105.93% 106.8411/16/02 2.9 2.34 0.00 138.56% 93.9311/30/02 4.5 2.42 2.42 147.41% 90.1912/14/02 10.6 2.29 2.49 140.19% 77.3012/15/02 4.7 2.43 2.78 153.54% 81.0812/20/02 2.1 2.82 3.58 176.25% 83.6212/27/02 23.2 2.61 3.13 163.71% 86.0202/05/03 3.1 2.89 3.35 180.67% 78.2002/12/03 4.4 3.02 3.61 186.16% 79.6502/21/03 3.8 3.16 4.17 197.18% 80.2803/01/03 100.0 2.93 3.60 183.10% 74.5403/29/03 1.7 3.32 4.08 208.98% 79.1604/11/03 100.0 3.25 3.96 195.91% 74.2204/12/03 2.0 3.61 4.20 210.52% 76.8904/15/03 4.1 3.80 4.12 212.83% 78.9104/15/03 2.0 4.13 4.71 225.51% 79.3004/24/03 4.5 4.15 5.49 225.37% 78.1404/25/03 5.4 4.24 4.71 223.55% 79.0905/15/03 9.9 4.25 4.99 216.80% 79.19

15.0

QSE 11 Performance

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.006.00

7.00

8.00

9.00

10.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 14: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 22.8 0.57 0.00 25.14% 70.3510/13/02 15.2 0.88 0.00 34.05% 38.4210/28/02 37.2 0.70 0.00 28.62% 2715.2110/30/02 20.0 0.69 0.00 29.45% 2054.0111/16/02 9.5 0.82 0.00 37.57% 1989.3211/30/02 24.4 0.76 0.76 35.82% 1657.7712/14/02 25.5 0.71 0.74 34.45% 1420.9412/15/02 24.8 0.69 0.63 33.59% 1244.9212/20/02 53.3 0.64 0.61 31.30% 1107.7712/27/02 18.1 0.64 0.61 31.80% 1006.2302/05/03 24.1 0.63 0.47 31.30% 921.4702/12/03 66.2 0.60 0.44 29.56% 847.2002/21/03 40.8 0.58 0.42 28.54% 796.6503/01/03 24.2 0.58 0.42 28.38% 743.4703/29/03 21.4 0.58 0.49 28.53% 698.4404/11/03 73.4 0.55 0.41 27.31% 655.4004/12/03 22.6 0.51 0.42 27.47% 617.8804/15/03 15.0 0.55 0.54 28.41% 585.3904/15/03 17.5 0.56 0.60 28.87% 616.0504/24/03 100.0 0.47 0.51 27.43% 587.7204/25/03 40.1 0.47 0.49 26.91% 565.9205/15/03 100.0 0.44 0.46 25.69% 540.20

36.2

QSE 12 Performance

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

1.40

1.60

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 15: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 4.2 2.84 0.00 81.09% 100.0010/13/02 17.7 2.40 0.00 66.28% 81.8310/28/02 18.6 1.97 0.00 77.65% 54.5610/30/02 8.2 2.21 0.00 123.26% 56.8511/16/02 11.8 2.35 0.00 126.17% 49.9311/30/02 7.0 2.55 2.55 140.47% 52.2912/14/02 8.7 2.62 2.59 141.98% 54.9812/15/02 8.8 2.68 2.78 143.06% 60.0912/20/02 6.7 2.73 3.10 155.05% 53.4112/27/02 12.9 2.63 2.91 144.90% 62.8102/05/03 9.6 2.58 2.77 140.37% 67.2702/12/03 9.9 2.54 2.53 147.12% 69.9902/21/03 7.6 2.57 2.50 160.03% 68.8203/01/03 4.7 2.64 2.58 160.96% 69.6103/29/03 4.5 2.78 2.85 166.29% 64.9704/11/03 25.3 2.63 2.66 158.78% 67.1604/12/03 28.7 2.53 2.39 151.85% 104.8604/15/03 100.0 2.45 2.05 143.41% 99.0304/15/03 100.0 2.26 1.56 135.86% 99.0804/24/03 9.3 2.21 1.32 141.86% 101.8604/25/03 11.6 2.09 0.82 145.24% 97.0105/15/03 100.0 1.88 0.73 138.63% 92.60

23.4

QSE 13 Performance

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 16: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 14.4 1.10 0.00 111.09% 46.6410/13/02 26.2 0.78 0.00 87.53% 23.7010/28/02 22.7 0.73 0.00 74.98% 30.6610/30/02 13.2 0.84 0.00 80.21% 33.7611/16/02 10.1 0.93 0.00 88.05% 32.5911/30/02 12.3 0.96 0.96 91.89% 27.2412/14/02 42.7 0.87 0.83 83.19% 30.1212/15/02 13.5 0.89 0.93 84.82% 33.0712/20/02 10.3 0.93 1.03 88.25% 38.4512/27/02 16.0 0.91 0.96 88.81% 42.1102/05/03 16.5 0.92 0.91 90.29% 38.2802/12/03 19.7 0.90 0.84 88.57% 42.3602/21/03 16.6 0.91 0.95 87.78% 40.3203/01/03 7.3 0.98 1.10 94.87% 40.0103/29/03 15.5 0.97 1.03 93.43% 39.1004/11/03 13.9 0.97 1.08 94.19% 45.1204/12/03 8.8 1.06 1.22 97.98% 46.2904/15/03 13.0 1.09 1.28 99.09% 47.2204/15/03 10.2 1.11 1.38 101.30% 49.8304/24/03 25.1 1.07 1.17 98.89% 50.7004/25/03 11.5 1.09 1.27 99.23% 52.5905/15/03 18.8 1.13 1.24 98.31% 53.00

16.3

QSE 14 Performance

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 17: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 51.2 0.23 0.00 46.65% 0.0010/13/02 57.7 0.20 0.00 45.92% 51.1410/28/02 70.8 0.19 0.00 43.03% 34.0910/30/02 100.0 0.14 0.00 32.27% 25.5711/16/02 30.3 0.17 0.00 38.90% 40.4611/30/02 100.0 0.14 0.14 32.42% 33.7112/14/02 100.0 0.12 0.10 27.79% 28.9012/15/02 100.0 0.11 0.08 24.31% 25.2912/20/02 100.0 0.10 0.05 21.70% 22.4812/27/02 100.0 0.09 0.05 19.53% 30.2302/05/03 21.0 0.13 0.10 47.02% 49.6102/12/03 30.8 0.16 0.17 60.52% 45.4802/21/03 17.1 0.21 0.32 86.66% 44.8403/01/03 41.4 0.22 0.36 92.07% 48.7803/29/03 21.6 0.23 0.44 152.59% 52.2004/11/03 100.0 0.22 0.44 149.31% 48.9304/12/03 46.8 0.23 0.39 199.35% 51.9404/15/03 26.1 0.25 0.39 243.83% 49.0504/15/03 46.7 0.26 0.30 283.63% 2181.0404/24/03 30.8 0.28 0.33 319.45% 2071.9904/25/03 52.6 0.29 0.29 351.85% 1973.3205/15/03 13.7 0.35 0.43 381.31% 1889.00

57.2

QSE 15 Performance

0.00

0.10

0.20

0.30

0.40

0.50

0.60

0.70

0.80

0.90

1.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 18: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 100.0 0.00 0.00 0.00% 92.0910/13/02 100.0 0.00 0.00 0.00% 68.0410/28/02 64.2 0.07 0.00 4.77% 58.5110/30/02 14.1 0.31 0.00 17.54% 59.5211/16/02 30.0 0.33 0.00 20.19% 64.3411/30/02 16.6 0.39 0.39 28.14% 78.4912/14/02 100.0 0.33 0.39 24.12% 69.1712/15/02 14.5 0.40 0.54 27.91% 71.3512/20/02 10.0 0.49 0.70 32.96% 69.4012/27/02 26.7 0.49 0.61 32.42% 62.4602/05/03 15.6 0.53 0.70 33.07% 59.5202/12/03 35.9 0.52 0.65 32.06% 77.9402/21/03 18.5 0.54 0.79 33.03% 73.8303/01/03 14.4 0.57 0.79 34.07% 69.4603/29/03 8.9 0.68 0.97 35.66% 71.5004/11/03 4.4 1.03 1.77 40.82% 74.3304/12/03 3.5 1.34 2.39 47.14% 72.4604/15/03 3.6 1.71 3.28 53.56% 69.3904/15/03 2.7 2.16 4.42 59.82% 71.0004/24/03 29.2 2.16 4.36 59.11% 67.9704/25/03 36.1 2.14 4.04 58.06% 67.5605/15/03 40.1 2.16 3.21 56.91% 64.49

31.3

QSE 16 Performance

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

7.00

8.00

9.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 19: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 17.7 0.69 0.00 419.85% 0.0010/13/02 8.5 1.16 0.00 922.77% 417.1410/28/02 3.6 2.08 0.00 1454.00% 1965.3110/30/02 12.0 1.84 0.00 1292.67% 1950.1811/16/02 1.1 3.56 0.00 2393.54% 1580.1411/30/02 1.8 4.00 4.00 3131.43% 1579.4512/14/02 2.8 4.16 4.74 3284.74% 1368.1012/15/02 5.0 3.87 4.77 3169.51% 1209.5912/20/02 2.4 3.99 4.95 3243.11% 1248.1512/27/02 4.4 3.84 5.17 3168.79% 1133.3402/05/03 11.9 3.59 3.62 2971.63% 1039.4002/12/03 16.0 3.38 2.76 2807.33% 952.7802/21/03 100.0 3.12 1.91 2599.07% 887.1803/01/03 0.6 4.25 4.76 2484.85% 830.9603/29/03 16.7 4.01 4.03 2385.86% 782.2304/11/03 11.3 4.04 3.83 2299.25% 1046.4404/12/03 100.0 3.94 3.64 2169.88% 990.7704/15/03 100.0 3.67 3.47 2054.89% 941.2804/15/03 5.8 3.77 3.89 1999.37% 891.7404/24/03 100.0 3.07 0.73 1904.40% 850.6204/25/03 100.0 2.66 0.63 1818.47% 817.0805/15/03 100.0 2.32 0.43 1740.36% 784.49

32.8

QSE 17 Performance

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

14.00

16.00

18.00

20.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 20: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Average AverageINCREM PU of PU of QSE PercentDROOP RATED RATED BIAS of

AT AT AT Setting ObligationPT B PT B PT B Average Change

% All Dates Last 6 Error Average

09/06/02 15.0 0.98 0.00 60.99% 32.3510/13/02 51.8 0.62 0.00 39.63% 44.7910/28/02 13.7 0.78 0.00 49.14% 62.3110/30/02 5.2 1.27 0.00 80.15% 71.1111/16/02 10.2 1.28 0.00 82.52% 75.7811/30/02 17.4 1.19 1.19 78.42% 77.2012/14/02 23.5 1.10 1.11 74.11% 74.4812/15/02 13.0 1.08 1.24 75.13% 72.5112/20/02 14.6 1.07 1.21 75.00% 73.6812/27/02 12.5 1.08 0.95 76.32% 69.7302/05/03 19.8 1.06 0.88 74.77% 80.3602/12/03 10.7 1.10 1.01 76.41% 81.8702/21/03 11.9 1.14 1.18 77.29% 80.4603/01/03 9.7 1.17 1.28 80.53% 79.0503/29/03 6.4 1.24 1.50 84.94% 81.6504/11/03 17.7 1.23 1.45 82.75% 80.5104/12/03 6.7 1.36 1.66 86.55% 79.4904/15/03 9.6 1.38 1.66 86.87% 78.4104/15/03 6.3 1.38 1.85 90.75% 79.4604/24/03 18.8 1.36 1.74 89.15% 78.3204/25/03 37.1 1.34 1.43 86.33% 78.1905/15/03 17.6 1.35 1.41 84.87% 87.08

15.9

QSE 18 Performance

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

PU of RATED All Dates

Page 21: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

-3000

-2700

-2400

-2100

-1800

-1500

-1200

-900

-600

-300

0

300

600

900

1200

1500

2:37:00 2:42:00 2:47:00 2:52:00 2:57:00 3:02:00 3:07:00 3:12:00 3:17:00 3:22:00 3:27:00 3:32:00 3:37:00

59.20

59.27

59.33

59.40

59.47

59.53

59.60

59.67

59.73

59.80

59.87

59.93

60.00

60.07

60.13

60.20

REG RESP HZ

5/15/03TXU MLSES Unit 1, CPSES Units 1 & 2, DCSES Unit 1, DYN LGE Unit 1, COR TGCCS

Unit 1

FREQUENCY & SCE ERCOT3434.23205

4

May 15, 2003 Event

Page 22: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

24500

24675

24850

25025

25200

25375

25550

25725

25900

26075

26250

26425

26600

26775

26950

27125

27300

27475

27650

27825

28000

05/15/03 02:52:46 05/15/03 02:56:46 05/15/03 03:00:46

59.2

59.3

59.4

59.5

59.6

59.7

59.8

59.9

60

60.1

60.2

Hz

Total Generation less CPK

Total Generation

QSE telemetered Total Generation

Page 23: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Generation Lost 3947 MW

Firm Load Shed 1550 MWLaaR's Tripped 650 MWTotal Load Lost 2200 MW

Measured Turbine Governor Response at Point B (first event) 1769 MWTurbine Droop % 16.1 %

374.8 MW/0.1hz

AGC Response to Restore Frequency to Predisturbance Level 1804 MW158.7 MW/min (average)

Frequency Recovery Time 11.37 Minutes

Measured Turbine Governor Response at Point B (second event) 186.5 MW

Event Summary

Page 24: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Notes• Four QSE’s had data/telemetry problems

before/during event– Data Quality flags did not work on one QSE’s data

• ERCOT Regulation deployment was minimal due to large QSE SCE feedback and large Responsive Reserve deployment.

• TXU placed on Constant Frequency control.• Some turbines had more governor response for the

second event.

Page 25: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

AVR Performance Measure

• PDCWG members had concerns about data update times adequate to do an analysis– Faults last only cycles and data from QSEs is either 2 second

or 10 second.– Voltage Regulator response will be limited to physical

location/bus voltage connection and proximity to fault. Difficult to determine who/which generators should have responded.

• AVR mode of operation may be determined by trending MVAR output of generators and observing changes in output (MVAR) as voltage is adjusted on neighboring generators.

Page 26: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Operations Report Changes• PDCWG recommended changes to ERCOT

Operations report as requested.– The time frequency was at 60.00 Hz prior to the

excursion was added, along with Load and Total Regulation deployed.

• How long it took to reach the max/min frequency can be determined as well as how much load change occurred and Regulation Services were deployed as frequency deviated from schedule.

– The Event “Cause” includes total Schedule change as well as the largest single QSE schedule change where appropriate.

• A Picture speaks a 1000 words, one member suggested a graph of each event.

Page 27: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

PDCWG Meeting June 25, 2003

• QSE Performance measure, SCPS1 and SCPS2 was reviewed.– ERCOT epsilon 10 was updated to correlate to the

epsilon 1 change. The value changed from 0.0073 Hz to 0.01315 Hz effective July 1, 2003.

• This change will increase the L10 value for the QSE SCPS2 measure and should make the standard more equivalent to the multiple control area CPS2 measure prior to single control area operation.

– The SCPS2 measurement was thought to be important for QSE ramping performance.

Page 28: Frequency Response Standard. ERCOT Governor Droop

Meeting continued

• QSE Ramp Rates are being exceeded when deployments are for correcting congestion.

• A request was made of ERCOT to recalculate May’s CPS1 score, but eliminate the periods when VDI’s were issued. This may correlate the low CPS1 score to the frequent Dispatch Instructions.