from critical sytems to artificial intelligence. systems ... · ibm power l922 (2x8-core/3.4...
TRANSCRIPT
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From Critical Sytems to Artificial Intelligence. Systems from Power to Linux One
Radosław Mańkowski - MBA, IBM Principal Consultant
27 September 2018
Vilnius, Lithuania
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Market Opportunity and TrendsUnderstanding IBM’s strategy
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AI / Machine
and
Deep Learning
Application
and
Infrastructure
Modernization
Build New
Data Centric
Cloud Applications
TRENDS
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Open Source
and Databases
TRENDS
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What are the data
gravity characteristics
of the application?
What are the
economics and
usage patterns?
Is the workload
predictable or
is it erratic?
How to Decide?
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IBM POWER
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Internal and Business Partner Use OnlyIBM CloudSensitivity: Internal
Systems designed to
crush Big Data and
AI workloads
Big Data Workloads Enterprise Private CloudsData Intensive
Workloads
Deep Learning
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Internal and Business Partner Use OnlyIBM CloudSensitivity: Internal
Say “Hello” to POWER9
1.8xmore memory
bandwidth
vs x86
2xfaster core
performance
vs. x86
2.6xmore RAM
supported
vs x86
9.5xmax I/O
bandwidth
vs. x86
8© Copyright IBM Corporation 2018
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IBM POWER9 Family When data-intensive workloads are the bottom line
S922/S914/S924
H922/H924/L922
E950/H950 E980/H980 LC922/LC921 AC922
Enterprise AI WorkloadsBig Data Workloads
Entry Midsize Enterprise
Mission Critical Data Intensive Workloads and Private Clouds
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Targeted Implementations
Scale-Out – 2 Socket Optimized
Robust 2 socket SMP system
Direct Memory Attach
• Up to 8 DDR4 ports
• Commodity packaging form factor
Scale-Up – Multi-Socket Optimized
Scalable System Topology / Capacity
• Large multi-socket
Buffered Memory Attach
• 8 Buffered channels
SMP scalability /
Memory subsystem
Up to 24 Cores / Chip / Socket
max of 4 threads per core
Linux Ecosystem Optimized
Up to 12 Cores / Chip / Socket
max of 8 threads per core
PowerVM Ecosystem Continuity
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Reduce operating costs with Power L922 Server running IBM Cloud Private1.66X price-performance per rack unit over tested Intel Xeon SP Gold 6130 servers (Skylake)
1. Based on IBM internal testing of a VM image running the Acme Air workload (https://github.com/acmeair) with containers bound to a socket including a MongoDB microservice. Results valid as of 3/17/18. and conducted under laboratory condition with
speculative execution controls to mitigate user-to-kernel and user-to-user side-channel attacks on both systems, individual result can vary based on workload size, use of storage subsystems & other conditions.
2. IBM Power L922 (2x8-core/3.4 GHz/256 GB memory) 2 x 600GB SATA 7.2K rpm LFF HDD, 10 Gb two-port, 1 x 16gbps FCA, EDB Postgres Advanced Server 10, RHEL 7.4 with PowerVM (2partitions@8-cores each),
3. Competitive stack: 2-socket Intel Xeon Skylake Gold 6130 (2x20-core/2.1 GHz/256 GB memory), 2 x 600GB SATA 7.2K rpm LFF HDD, 1 Gb two-port, 1 x 16gbps FCA , RHEL 7.4, KVM (2 VMs@16-cores each)
4. Pricing is based on Power L922 http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/hardware/linux-lc.html, Typical industry standard x86 pricing https://www.synnexcorp.com/us/govsolv/pricing/
5. IBM software pricing for ICP Cloud Native VPC Monthly Subscription .
IBM Cloud
Private
IBM Power L922(16-core, 256GB, 2 VMs)
Intel Xeon SP
based 2-socket
server(32-core, 256GB, 2 VMs)
Server price 2,3,4
-3-year warranty$25,932 $29,100
Solution Cost 5-Server + RHEL OS + Virtualization + ICP
Cloud Native VPC Annual Subscription @
$250 per core per month x 36 months
$180,049($25,932 + $10,117 + $144,000)
$321,019($29,100 + $3,919 + $288,000)
Acme Air workload 1
Total Transactions per Second
- With 2 VM’s
36,566 tps 39,312 tps
TPS/K$ 203.1 tps/K$ 122.5 tps/K$
1.66XBetter Price-performance
43%Lower solution
costs
1.86Xper core
performance
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40% reduction in Oracle license costs
5X reduction in
latency, accelerating
response times to
keep customer
satisfaction high
95% reduction
in time to provision
new virtual servers
(from 2 days to 2
hours)
Adapts business model to become a pure-play cloud services provider
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IBM POWER AI
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enterprise-ready
software distribution
built on open source
tools for ease
of development
performance
faster training times
for data
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— IBM POWER SYSTEMS
AC922
An Acceleration Superhighway Unleash accelerated computing potential in
the post CPU-only era
Designed for the AI EraArchitected for the modern analytics and
AI workloads that fuel insights
Delivering Enterprise-Class AICutting-edge AI innovation data scientists desire,
with dependability IT requires
15
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Case Study - Systems of Inside
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QUERY 1 QUERY 2 QUERY 3 QUERY 4 QUERY 5 QUERY 6 QUERY 7 QUERY 8 QUERY 9 QUERY 10
Postgress - GPU [s] 16,9 15,6 15,7 15,9 16,3 16,8 16,9 17,3 6,7 10,5
Postgress - CPU [s] 67,7 104,5 145,5 187,9 233,3 280,3 324,3 380,3 109,9 94,5
Times Faster 4 7 9 12 14 17 19 22 16 9
0
5
10
15
20
25
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Fact
or
Exe
cuti
on
Tim
e
CPU vs. GPU
Case Study
Robert Kucharczyk, CIO Inter Cars S.A.
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IBM Linux One
Is there the hardware solutions fulfiling business objectives for next 5 years without additional purchasing Oracle software ?
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19
Competitive Advanteges – It’s the Linux, Linux One
IBM Cloud / © 2018 IBM Corporation 19
CPU INSTRUCTION’s
SECURITY and AVAILBILITY
CPU TYPE’s
IFL/CP - Integrated Facility for Linux/Central Processor SAP - System Assistance Processor
ZIIP - SYSTEM Z INTEGRATED INFORMATION PROCESSOR
ICF - Integrated Coupling Facility
.
unmatched
security & privacy
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BIG THROUGHPUT in
a SMALL FOOTPRINT
IBM LinuxONE
Emperor II
IBM LinuxONE
Rockhopper II
EXTREME
SCALE
• Up to 30 LinuxONE cores doing
the work of 180-240 x86 cores
• Up to 8 TB memory
• Up to 40 logical “hard partitions”
• Optional 16U of available frame
space for additional
components, e.g., storage,
server, network switch
• Up to 170 LinuxONE cores doing
the work of 1300 x86 cores
• Up to 32 TB memory
• Up to 85 logical “hard partitions”
• Raw I/O bandwidth of 832 GB/S
• Massive Capacity Back Up
(CBU) on demand
IBM LinuxONE portfolio - siblings with footprint & scale differences
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IBM LinuxONE x86
World’s most
secure
100% Data
ProtectionPervasive Encryption
100% Key
ProtectionHighest level of Crypto Certification
100% Audit
ReadyData Protection Compliance
100% IsolationBetween logical
partitions for
multitenancy with privacy
World’s most
resilient99.99% +
Availability
12x FasterDB Backups for
Business Continuity
Hardware designed for
no failuresRAIM memory, core sparing,
no single point of failure
< 5 MinDisaster recovery
Performance
at scale
6.2B (in a single–
frame) or
377B in (dual-frame)
Transactions/Day <1ms Response Time
330K – 1M+
Docker containers in a single
Rockhopper II or Emperor II
respectively
Instant Scale Up and Out
Large scale
NoSQLa single MongoDB to 17TB
on Emperor II, up to 240
concurrent DBs on
Rockhopper II
2x
ThroughputFaster data serving
No
compromise
on economics
40%Lower Total Cost of Ownership
LinuxONE – far superior to x86 for running Oracle databases
≠
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To achieve its goal, the Met Office selected
two IBM LinuxONE servers, each with 22
cores running Red Hat Enterprise Linux
operating system.
“Across just two Linux ONE cores
in our Rockhopper, we can easily
support between 100 and 200
virtual instances,” explains Ron
Eland. “To host an environment of
this size, you would need 40 or
even 50 physical x86 servers, so
this approach is so much more
efficient.
A large telecom consolidated 14
instances of Oracle database
on to a LinuxONE with 10 cores,
performing work of 80 cores of x86.
Improved SQL performance by
greater than 20%.
Moved 30 production apps from x86 to LinuxONE in just 90 days, realized 40%
reduction in TCO, and achieved a “future-proof” architecture.
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• Core operational services
including logging,
monitoring, security
• Backup&restore data in 5
minutes
• Integration capabilities to
unlock and connect
• Secure access to
public cloud services
(AI, Blockchain)
• Consistent experience
across private/public
• Containerized versions of
IBM Middleware
• Prescriptive guidance to
optimize workloads
• Work with existing apps,
data, skills, infrastructure
• Full automation platform
• On-demand, self-service
for full stack of
developer tools
• Integrated DevOps
toolchain, pipeline and
deployment
Rapid Innovation Hybrid Integration Investment LeverageData Security and
Compliance
IBM Systems Solutions