from harper’s index number of new u.s. soldiers the army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks...

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From Harper’s Index • Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 • Percentage of this goal it expects to meet: 9.9 • Percentage change since 1996 in the average recruitment cost per new U.S. soldier: +84

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From Harper’s Index Total annual spending controlled by functionally illiterate U.S. consumers: $414,000,000,000 Chance that a teacher in a U.S. public school is a man: 1 in 5 Average percentage of students in N.Y. State’s majority-white districts who graduate in four years: 79 Average percentage who do so in districts where a majority of students are black or Latino: 40

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Page 1: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

From Harper’s Index

• Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000

• Percentage of this goal it expects to meet: 9.9

• Percentage change since 1996 in the average recruitment cost per new U.S. soldier: +84

Page 2: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

From Harper’s Index• Number of Palestinian communities that will be

surrounded by the new Israeli security fence on at least three sides: 53

• Chance that a German says Israel’s treatment of Palestinians is the same “in principle” as how Nazis treated Jews: 1 in 2

• Factor by which the unemployment rate among Jewish immigrants to Germany exceeds the national average: 3.5

• Percentage of Germans who say, about the Nazi era, that “one should not poke around in old wounds”: 60

Page 3: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

From Harper’s Index• Total annual spending controlled by functionally

illiterate U.S. consumers: $414,000,000,000• Chance that a teacher in a U.S. public school is a

man: 1 in 5• Average percentage of students in N.Y. State’s

majority-white districts who graduate in four years: 79

• Average percentage who do so in districts where a majority of students are black or Latino: 40

Page 4: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

From Harper’s Index• Ratio of the world’s reconstruction aid given to

postwar Kosovo, per capita, to that given postwar Afghanistan: 23:1

• Ratio of the number of peacekeeping troops in Kosovo, per capita, to that in Afghanistan: 24:1

***• Amount the U.S spent last year on mosquito nets

to fight malaria in Africa: $4,000,000• Amount it paid a consultancy to conduct “social

marketing” of mosquito nets: $7,900,000

Page 5: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

From Harper’s Index• Percentage change in the average monthly price of

oil during the Carter Administration: +85• Percentage change during the presidency of

George W. Bush, before Katrina: +107* * *

• Number of consecutive years that the U.S. median income has failed to increase: 5

• Number of consecutive years that the percentage of Americans living in poverty has increased: 4

Page 6: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:
Page 7: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:
Page 8: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:
Page 9: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:
Page 10: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

Obtaining a Bachelor's Degree by Age 24by Family Income

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6

<$35K

$35K-$61K

$61K-$90

$90K+

Fam

ily In

com

e

Probability

Series1

Source: Ross Douthat, “Does Meritocracy Work?” Atlantic Monthly, November, 2005.

Page 11: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

Obtaining a Bachelor's Degree by Age 24by Family Income

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

<$35K $35K-$61K $61K-$90 $90K+

Family Income

Prob

abili

ty

Series1

Page 12: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

Percentage Passing WASL

0.05.0

10.015.020.025.030.035.040.045.050.0

1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05

Perc

ent

10th graders

4th graders

7th graders

Page 13: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

Sophomores Passing WASL

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05

Perc

ent

10th graders

Page 14: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

Sophomores Passing WASL

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0

100.0

1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05

Perc

ent

10th graders

Page 15: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

Sophomores Passing WASL in 2005

42.8%

Page 16: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

Current Sophomores Who Won’t Graduate*

57.2%*If the present situation persists.

Page 17: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

Sophomores Passing WASL

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0

100.0

Perc

enta

ge 10th graders

Linear (10th graders)

Page 18: From Harper’s Index Number of new U.S. soldiers the Army would need in 2006 to replenish ranks abroad: 80,000 Percentage of this goal it expects to meet:

John Tukey

Exploratory Data Analysis, 1977

Edward R. Tufte

Visual Display of Quantitative Information, 1983

Envisioning Information, 1990

Visual and Statistical Thinking: Displays of

Evidence for Decision Making, 1997

Visual Explanations: Images and Quantities,

Evidence and Narrative, 1997

The Cognitive Style of PowerPoint, 2003