from there he developed the 4 species of south€¦ · the alpaca population in peru is huacayo....

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Page 1: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky
Page 2: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

Makes about 3 million years. the Hemiauchenia, an

American camelid like the llama emigrated to South

America.

From there he developed the 4 species of South

American camelids, 2 of which are domesticated

(llama and alpaca) and 2 are wild (guanaco and

vicuña).

Approximately 95% of these species are found in

regions of southern Peru. They all live in semiarid

environments and high, Alpacas are bred in altitudes

ranging from 3,500 to over 4,500 meters above sea

level, where they can naturally withstand temperatures

that fluctuate between -20°C to +30°C in a single day,

surviving on a special low-protein diet based on

natural grasses.

Page 3: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

Camelids provide various products, among which

are:

- The fiber, which has unique features for the

textile industry.

- Meat, which has a fairly high nutritional value.

- The skins and hides are used for industry and

handicraft.

- The manure, which is used as fertilizer.

Page 4: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

Alpacas (lama pacos) are one of the most beautiful

South American Camelids. Related to the Llama,

Guanacos and Vicuña, Alpacas have been prized for

their fibre since Pre-Incan times due to the properties

and quality of their hair. There are two Alpaca types:

Huacayo and Suri.

Alpaca is a silky, soft, durable fibre that has unique

thermal properties due to the microscopic air pockets

found within it. These pockets allow the user to breathe

through the fibres on warm days, and likewise trap

body heat in cold weather. It is also elastic and non-

flammable.

Alpaca hair occurs in over 24 natural shades, which

makes it an attractive alternative for top designers

world-wide. The versatility of the Alpaca fibre allows it to

be transformed into knitted and woven garments,

accessories and crafts.

Page 5: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

Huacaya (LAMA PACOS)

Huacayo is the predominant Alpaca type.

Its fine and bulky fleece offers the widest

range of natural shades. Huacayos have a

harmonious shape giving an appearance of

strength and gracefulness. Around 90% of

the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo.

Suri (SURI)

Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type.

It has a long, shiny and silky fibre. Its

fleece occurs in a narrow range of natural

shades - white, fawns and light browns.

The Suri shape has a distinctive look due

to its long, curly hair. Around 10% of the

Alpaca population in Peru is Suri.

Page 6: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

One of the advantages of alpaca wool is

that it can be used by people with sensitive

skin, this wool does not cause allergies and

itchy skin. Another quality of alpaca hair is

naturally curly that is, making it a highly

elastic and resistant thread. In addition to

being water resistant, also have heating

properties. This implies that although its first

use is to be carried in a cold climate, can

also be worn if the weather is more

forgiving.

The raiding alpacas provide sustainability

and development of the entire population of

the surrounding area who are dedicated to

the care and upbringing of these llamas.

Page 7: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

Due to the wilds of their habitat, Camelids have developed over hundreds of

years, special protection, a thin and lightweight fleece does not retain water,

resistant to sunlight. This allows to ensure a permanent and appropriate coat

to combat the extreme changes in temperature. Alpaca fiber contains

microscopic air sacs that make possible the manufacture of lightweight

fabrics. Furthermore, the combing and carding system subject to, enable a

wide variety of tissues from thermal blankets to wools to cool.

Ecologic support

It is important to mention that the breed of

alpacas is made in perfect harmony with the

environment and with its proximity to the

Andes. A long time ago the alpaca has been

considered a sacred animal because of its

fiber, sometimes in a highest level than gold or

jewelry.

Important: The Alpaca is not abused for their

wool. We look after the welfare of our alpacas

as their habitat

Page 8: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

Textile Properties:

• Softness and visual texture. The fiber, soft to the

touch, and with excellent appearance and natural

luster, gives garments unsurpassable drape,

elegance and style together with an outstanding

handle.

• Thermal insulation and moisture-absorbing

properties. The fiber is a thermal insulator and

absorbs ambient humidity, thus affording greater

protection and comfort in a variety of climates.

• Non-flammability. The fiber will not burn unless it

is in direct contact with a flame and therefore

affords the wearer greater safety.

• Strength and elasticity. High strength and

elasticity make the fiber particularly durable.

• Felting. The fiber has a reduced tendency to felt

and garments made from it thus maintain their new

appearance and do not lose their shape.

Page 9: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

White

Beige

Light Fawn

Medium Fawn

Dark Fawn

Light Brown

Medium Brown

Dark Brown

Bay Black

True Black

Light Silver Grey

Medium Silver Grey

Dark Silver Grey

Light Rose Grey

Medium Rose Grey

Dark Rose Grey

Variable, with up to 22 different shades, but more uniform than the llama, ranging

from black to white with intermediate tones of brown and gray. This is a

characteristic not found among the other noble fibers.

Classification

Groups

Finesse

Microns

Large

mm

Alpaca Baby To 22.5 65

Alpaca Fleece 22.6 to 26 70

Alpaca medium

fleece

26.1 to 29 70

Alpaca Huarizo 29.1 to 32 70

Alpaca thick Over 32 70

Alpaca short Over 30 20 to 25

Baby alpaca yarn is yarn spun from alpaca

fiber that is fine enough to be classified as

“baby alpaca.” Alpaca fiber is classified not

by age of the animal, but by the diameter of

the hair. Baby alpaca is the finest, softest

yarn, and it is highly prized for knitting and

other crafts. Tends to have a cost higher.

Page 10: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

Of the South American camelids, the

alpaca is the one whose fleece is used in

any number of fabrics for fashion.

The primary purpose of clothing is used in

knitting, but it is also woven into fabrics for

clothing, accessories - such as shawls and

stoles - and tapestries.

Alpaca fiber is Premium breeding, shorn of

young animals and considered lighter,

warmer and softer than cashmere.

To expand the use of alpaca fiber, some

textile producers mix it with wool, cotton

and silk clothes both in knitted to woven

cloth. There is also a growing market for

outdoor sports clothing made of alpaca,

thanks to its light weight and better

insulation in cold weather.

Page 11: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

• Unwashed Fiber

• Washed Fiber

• Combed Top

• Baby alpaca yarns

• Pure alpaca yarns

• Alpaca mixed yarns

• Alpaca silk yarns

• Alpaca boucle Yarns

• Alpaca one yarns

Page 12: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

The Alpaca is easily dyed any color

to maintain its natural glow.

The Alpaca is compatible with both

carded or combed yarn. Fabrics

made of alpaca are a range of

coarse to fine gabardine fabric.

Page 13: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky

Alpaca Wool Apparel:

• Alpaca Sweaters

• Alpaca Wool Cardigans

• Alpaca Jackets

• Alpaca Hats Chullos

• Alpaca Shawls Pashminas

• Alpaca Scarves

• Alpaca Gloves

• Alpaca Wool Mittens

• Alpaca Socks

• Alpaca Wool Ponchos

• Alpaca Capes Ruanas

• Alpaca Apparel Set

• Alpaca Children's Apparel

Shop for Home:

• Alpaca Fur Bedspreads

• Baby Alpaca Fur Rugs

• Alpaca Suri Carpets

• Alpaca Adult Fur Rug

• Alpaca Fur Pillows

• Alpaca Fur Cushions

• Baby Alpaca Blankets

• Alpaca Yarns

• Alpaca Hides Skins

• Alpaca Wool Fleece

• Alpaca Throws

Alpaca Bears & Gifts

• Alpaca Teddy Bears

• Stuffed Plush Toys

• Alpaca Finger Puppets

Page 14: From there he developed the 4 species of South€¦ · the Alpaca population in Peru is Huacayo. Suri (SURI) Suri is the least predominant Alpaca type. It has a long, shiny and silky