ft 4 - bio chem pres coconut
TRANSCRIPT
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
1/17
JOVENUS G ND
MEI CH EL
S MUEL
NDREW CHRISTOPHER
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
2/17
COCONUT
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
3/17
Coconut Water Nutrition Value per 100 g
Nutrient Amount Percent
Energy 19 Kcal 1%
Carbohydrates 3.71 g 3%Protein 0.72 g 1.5%
Total Fat 0.20 g 65 g
Dietary Fiber 1.1 g 3%
Folates 3 g 0.75%
Niacin 0.080 mg 0.5%
Pantothenic acid 0.043 mg
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
4/17
NUTRIENTSSugar :
Glucose
Fructose
Sucrose
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
5/17
PROTEIN Essential : Non Essential :
HistidinePhenylalanine
Leusine
Lysine
Glutamic AcidArginine
Proline
AlanineSerine
Tyrosine
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
6/17
Minerals Potassium
Calcium
Magnesium Sodium
K : Na = 5 : 2
K
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
7/17
Effects
Natural Electrolyte
Increase Metabolic Rate
Muscle Cramps Nata de Coco
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
8/17
COCONUT AS METABOLISM
DISORDERS MEDICINE 2-5% glucose on coconut Glucose water have endotherm effect ( absorb heat from its
surrounding ) Glucose water gives cooling effect
The cooling effect will increase when the water added by egg yolk(which is also have endotherm effect)
Metabolism problem ( substance exchange disturbance ) which causefever ( have difficulty to sweat)
The coconut water + egg yolk helps people to sweat because it candissolve toxic in our body ( but not heavy toxic; such as: insecticide )
The toxin come out in form of urine and sweat
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
9/17
Coconut as Natural Electrolytes Coconut water contains all the five
essential electrolytes includingcalcium, magnesium, phosphorus,
potassium and sodium. As anatural isotonic which is rich inminerals and electrolytes,electrolytes from coconut waterhas a similarity with electrolytes inour body, coconut water is verybeneficial for rehydration andrecover stamina.
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
10/17
nutrients in coconut water is very close tothe composition of isotonic fluid, thefluid that fits with the fluids in our body.That is why nowadays many of isotonic
fluids sold as one type of drink forathletes (sports drinks).
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
11/17
Pregnant women need more water thanothers. Dehydration during pregnancycan cause numerous complications,
including headaches, cramps, edema andeven contraction that can causepremature labor.
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
12/17
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
13/17
Na+
/K+
pump Binds ATP and 3 intracellular Na+ ions.
Phosphorylation of ATP into ADP.
The pump binds 2 extracellular K+ ions.
The two bound K+ ions are released.
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
14/17
Active transport of molecules across membranes.
The enzyme-based mechanism that maintains correctcellular concentrations of sodium and potassium ions.
By removing excess ions from inside a cell andreplacing them with ions from outside the cell.
Energy for the pump is obtained from the hydrolysis ofadenosine triphosphate.
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
15/17
Controlling cell volume Maintain volume of the cell
The pump transports 3 Na+
ions out of the cell and inexchange takes 2 K+ ions into the cell.
Prevent Osmosis
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
16/17
Transport To provide a Na+ gradient that is used by certain carrier
processes.
Export of sodium from the cell provides the drivingforce for several secondary active transporters.
Import glucose, amino acids, and other nutrients intothe cell by use of the sodium gradient.
-
7/24/2019 Ft 4 - Bio Chem Pres Coconut
17/17
HyperkalimiaAnother important effect of hyperkalemia is
interference with functioning of the skeletal muscles.
Risk of potentially fatal abnormal heart rhythms(arrhythmia).
Severe hyperkalemia can cause suppression ofelectrical activity of the heart and can cause the heartto stop beating.