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FTOS Configuration Guide for the S6000 System FTOS 9.0.2.0 Publication Date: October 2013

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  • FTOS Configuration Guide forthe S6000 System

    FTOS 9.0.2.0

    Publication Date: October 2013

  • Warnings, Cautions, and Notes WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

    CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.

    NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.

    Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. 2012 Dell Networking. All rights reserved.

    Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.

    Trademarks used in this text: Dell(), the DELL logo, Dell Boomi(), Dell Precision(), OptiPlex(), Latitude(), PowerEdge(), PowerVault(), PowerConnect (), OpenManage(), EqualLogic(), Compellent(), KACE(), FlexAddress(), Force10() and Vostro() are trademarks of Dell Inc. Intel(R), Pentium(R), Xeon(R), Core(R) and Celeron(R) are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. AMD(R) is a registered trademark and AMD Opteron(), AMD Phenom() and AMD Sempron() are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Microsoft(R), Windows(R), Windows Server(R), Internet Explorer(R), MS-DOS(R), Windows Vista(R) and Active Directory(R) are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Red Hat(R) and Red Hat(R)Enterprise Linux(R) are registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Novell(R) and SUSE(R) are registered trademarks of Novell Inc. in the United States and other countries. Oracle(R) is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Citrix(R), Xen(R), XenServer(R) and XenMotion(R) are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Citrix Systems, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. VMware(R), Virtual SMP(R), vMotion(R), vCenter(R) and vSphere(R) are registered trademarks or trademarks of VMware, Inc. in the United States or other countries. IBM(R) is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.

    Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this publication to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.

    October 2013

  • | 1

    1 About this Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2Information Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

    2 Configuration Fundamentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Accessing the Command Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3CLI Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

    Navigating CLI Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5The do Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8Undoing Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8Obtaining Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9Entering and Editing Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9Command History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10Filtering show Command Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Multiple Users in Configuration mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13

    3 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Console access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

    Serial console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15Default Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16Configure a Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17Access the System Remotely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

    Access the Z-Series, and the S-Series Remotely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17Configure the Enable Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19Configuration File Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

    Copy Files to and from the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20Save the Running-configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21View Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

    File System Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24View command history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25Upgrading FTOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

    4 Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27Configure Privilege Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27

    Create a Custom Privilege Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27Apply a Privilege Level to a Username . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31Apply a Privilege Level to a Terminal Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

    Configure Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31Log Messages in the Internal Buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32

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    om Configuration Task List for System Log Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32

    Disable System Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32Send System Messages to a Syslog Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32

    Configure a Unix System as a Syslog Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33Change System Logging Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33Display the Logging Buffer and the Logging Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34Configure a UNIX logging facility level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35Synchronize log messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36Enable timestamp on syslog messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36File Transfer Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37

    Configuration Task List for File Transfer Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37Terminal Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39

    Deny and Permit Access to a Terminal Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39Configure Login Authentication for Terminal Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40

    Time out of EXEC Privilege Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41Telnet to Another Network Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42Lock CONFIGURATION mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43

    Viewing the Configuration Lock Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44Recovering from a Forgotten Password on the S4810 and S6000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44

    Recovering from a Forgotten Enable Password on the S4810 and S6000 . . . . . . . .46Recovering from a Failed Start on the S4810 and S6000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47

    5 802.1X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49Protocol Overview . . . . . . . . .