ftp server
TRANSCRIPT
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HHíínngg ddÉÉnn ccÊÊuu hh××nnhh mm¸̧yy cchhññ cchhoo pphhÐÐpp ttrruuyy ccËËpp ttõõ xxaa vvµµ llµµmm mm¸̧yy cchhññ ffttpp sseerrvveerr
1. Yªu cÇu hÖ thèng § M¸y chñ ®îc cµi ®Æt lµ m¸y chñ ACTIVE DIRECTORY SERVER. § M¸y chñ cã mét ®Þa chØ IP tÜnh (192.168.0.1). § §· cµi c¸c dÞch vô sau: Routing and Remote Access, DHCP Server, FTP
Server. § Cµi ®Æt NTFS cho c¸c æ ®Üa dïng lµm n¬i lu tr÷ d÷ liÖu cho User. § Cã MODEM, ®êng tho¹i ®· ®îc cµi ®Æt.
2. c¸c bíc cÊu h×nh m¸y chñ 2.1. KiÓm tra c¸c dÞch vô trªn Server ®· cµi cha, nÕu cha cµi h·y cµi thªm Vµo chøc n¨ng Control Panel -> Add & Remove Program -> Windows ...-> Add/Remove Windows Component ->
-> Internet Information Services -> FTP... ®Ó kiÓm tra FTP Server -> Networking Service -> DHCP... ®Ó kiÓm tra DHCP Server
2.2. CÇu h×nh DHCP Server -> Vµo menu qu¶n trÞ DHCP (®Ó cµi thªm DHCP ë m¸y chñ.
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-> NÕu m¸y chñ cha ®îc ®¨ng ký (cã dÊu mòi tªn ®á chØ díi, h·y click ph¶i chuét -> Authorise).
-> Sau ®ã thªm mét vïng ®Þa chØ, ph¶i chuét -> New Scope.
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-> §Æt tªn cho vïng ®Þa chØ ®Þnh t¹o.
-> Chän ®Þa chØ ®Çu vµ ®Þc chØ cuèi.
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-> BÊm Next cho ®Õn khi hoµn thµnh, mµn h×nh sau lµ mµn h×nh hoµn thµnh.
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2.3. CÇu h×nh Routing & Remote...(®Ó cho phÐp truy cËp tõ xa)
-> NÕu m¸y cha ch¹y, ph¶i chuét -> Config...
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-> Chän lùa chän sè 2
-> BÊm Next cho tíi khi kÕt thóc
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-> Sau khi dÞch vô nµy ®· ch¹y, cÊu h×nh thªm mét sè th«ng sè nh sau
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-> NhËp ®i¹ chØ cña m¸y chñ DHCP Server
-> CÊu h×nh cho phÐp quay tõ xa, nh h×nh vÏ
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2.4. CÇu h×nh FTP Server -> Chän menu
-> FTP ®· ch¹y, kiÓm tra, cÊu h×nh c¸c th«ng sè nh h×nh vÏ.
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-> Ph¶i chuét vµo biÓu tîng, hiÖn thÎ cÊu h×nh, cÊu h×nh c¸c thÎ.
->Kh«ng cho ngêi dïng nÆc danh truy cËp.
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-> Mµn h×nh chµo mõng ngêi sö dông, khi hä ®¨ng nhËp.
-> Chän th môc mÑ cña FTP Server.
-> MÆc ®Þnh mäi ®i¹ chØ IP g¸n cho m¸y tr¹m ®Òu cã thÓ ®¨ng nhËp.
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3. khai b¸o ngêi dïng vµ ph©n quyÒn 3.1 Khai b¸o nhãm User cho phÐp truy cËp vµo m¸y chñ FTP
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-> T¹o mét nhãm, vÝ dô ®Æt tªn lµ FTP-Group, g¸n cho nhãm nµy quyÒn truy cËp m¸y chñ, lÇn lît theo c¸c bíc sau:
1. Start -> Programs -> Administrative Tools -> Domain Controller Security Policy.
2. Double-click Security Settings, double-click Local Policies, -> click User Rights Assignment.
3. -> Policy, click Log on Locally, and then click Add.
4. Click Browse, t×m nhãm võa khai, chän nót Add. 5. Click OK in the open dialog boxes to close them and save the new settings. 6. To refresh the group policy, start a command prompt, type the following
command and press ENTER, and then press ENTER again when you are prompted: secedit /refreshpolicy machine_policy /enforce
3.2 Khai b¸o nhãm User cho phÐp truy cËp vµo m¸y chñ FTP
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§Æt thuéc tÝnh cho User ®îc quyÒn Acces ë thÎ Dial-in trong thÎ qu¶n lý User -> G¸n c¸c User nµy vµo nhãm b¹n võa t¹o ë bíc trªn
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3.3 G¸n c¸c th môc cho tõng User è Trong th môc mÑ mµ b¹n cÊu h×nh m¸y chñ FTP Server (phÇn 2.4), h·y
t¹o cho mçi User m«t th môc, c¸ch ph©n quyÒn h¹n nh sau: è Víi th môc mÑ h·y ®Æt quyÒn h¹n nh h×nh vÏ
(C¸ch g¸n quyÒn: ph¶i chuét, chän thÎ Security)
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è Víi th môc con, ®Þnh g¸n cho User nµo, h·y ®Æt quyÒn h¹n nh h×nh vÏ (vÝ dô g¸n cho User:CuongLm)
(Bá hép ®¸nh dÊu Allow inheriable permissions...., sau ®ã thªm User vµo vµ ph©n quyÒn theo ý b¹n)