full day workshop the market gardener

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“A  well  establish  commercial  garden  with  good  markets  can  make  as  much  as…..    100  000$  /  acre”

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Les  Jardins  de  la  Grelinette  :  Fermoscopy

 0.8  hectare  (1  ½  acre)  of  “bio-­‐intensive”  veggies  

140  CSA  share  (21  weeks)  +  2  farmers  market  (20  weeks)  

Sales  of  vegetable  in  2013  :      +  140  000$  

Labor:  2  farmers    and  2  full  time  employee    

In  production  form  march  to  December  (9  months)  

No  tractor,  fossil  fuel..  (3  200  $  diesel,  2  600$  propane,                      260$  gas  for  small  engine)    

45%  profit  margin,    3  month  off,  retirement  money….  

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8  500$  Vs  

30  000$  

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«bio-­‐intensive»  

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3  rows  @  10”

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3  rows  @  6”

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Interlude….

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We  use  40  tons  of  compost  spread  on  half  the  garden  ±80  tons  a  acres  !  

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30”  Rotary  Harrow

 2  200$  VS  12  000$

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Effectively  schedule  planting  time

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“Give  me  six  hours  to  chop  down  a  tree  and  I  will  spend  the  first  four  sharpening  the  axe”

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Crop  planning  steps…

1-­‐Setting  financial  objectives  

2-­‐Determining  production  

3-­‐Establish  a  crop  calendar    

4-­‐Make  a  garden  plan

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Determining  production

 200  “shares”  X25$  X  22  weeks  =    

  110  000$  @  45%  =  50  000  $    

 What  to  grow……  

   

             

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What  Goes  Into  Shares

include  between  8  and  12  different  items  

include  lettuce  in  every  share  (or  spinach  early  and  late  in  the  season).  

include  one  variety  of  greens  per  week    

include  two  root  vegetables  in  every  share—carrots  as  often  as  possible.  

aim  to  have  fruit  vegetables  ASAP  

include  herbs  in  every  share.

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SHARE  1  (June  16):  spinach  (3$  ,  radishes  (2$),  cucumbers  (4$),  summer  squash  (4$),  kohlrabi  (2$),  garlic  scapes  (2.5$),  kale  (2.5$),  arugula  (4$),  cilantro  (2$)  Value  of  the  share  :  26$    

SHARE  2  (June  23):  lettuce  (2$),  turnips  (2.5$),  beets  (2.5$),  cucumbers  (4$),  summer  squash  (4$),  green  onions  (2.5$),  Asian  greens  (2$),  bok  choy  (2.5$),  dill  (2$)  Value  of  the  share  :  26,50$    

SHARE  3  (June  30):  lettuce  (2$),  spinach  (3$)  ,  radishes  (2$),  cucumbers  (4$),  summer  squash  (4$),  kale  (2.5$),  garlic  scapes  (2.5$),  broccoli  (3$),  basil  (2$),  snow/snap  peas  (3$)  Value  of  the  share  :  28,00$    

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Determining  production

How  much  and  when  to  grow      

1-­‐Calculate  the  NB  beds  per  200  units/week  

2-­‐Determine  the  seeding  dates  required  to  have  harvest  ready  has  planned..  

   

             

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H  =  Harvest  Date,  I=  Indoor  seedling,    DS  =  Direct  seeded    T  =  transplant  date  :    

   Radishes  :        H  :  16  june    DS  :  15  mai  ;  1  Bed  

Spinach  :  H  :  16  june  ;  I  :  5  mai  ;    T  :  26  mai  ;  3  beds  

kohlrabi  :    H  :  16  juin  ;          When  to  start  it  (I)  :  16  avril  ;         When  to  tansplant  it    (T)  :  16  mai  ;             how  many  beds:  ½      Summer  Squash      H  :  16  juin  ;          When  to  start  it  (I)  :  26  april  ;       When  to  tansplant  it    (T)  :  10  mai  +  5  days  =  15  mai  ;           how  many  beds:  2    

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Radishes  :  H  :  16  june    DS  :  15  mai  ;      1  bed  raxe                H  :  25  june    DS  :  23  mai  ;      1  bed  Pink  Beauty                H  :  25  oct      DS  :  1  aout  ;        1  bed  red  meat  (Radis  d’hivers)                H  :  20  sept    DS  :  20  aout  ;  1  bed  French  Breakfast                H  :  10  oct        DS  :    1  sept      ;  1  bed  Raxes  

Spinach  :  H  :  16  june    ;  I  :  5  mai  ;        T  :  26  mai  ;  3  beds.  Space            H  :  10  sept  ;  I  :  25  juill  ;      T  :  15  aug  ;  3    beds.  Tye            H  :  1  oct        ;    I  :  15  aout  ;    T  :  5  sept  ;  3    beds.  Space  

Beens    :      H  :  20  july        DS  :  23  mai  ;      3  beds  Maxibel            H  :  06  aug      DS  :  06  june  ;    3  beds  Maxibell                                    H  :  20  aug      DS  :  21  june;      3  beds  Rodcor                                    H  :  04  sept    DS  :  04  july  ;      3  beds  Edame                                    H  :  20  sept    DS  :  20  july  ;      3  beds  Jade  

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www.duboisag.com

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Quick  hoops    www.johnnyseeds.com

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Réseau  d'avertissements  phytosanitaires,  MAPAQ  

(RAP)

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Pile HIGH and Watch it fly!

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