Fundamental of Chemical

Engineering

PART 3

Selected papers from the

2011 International Conference on

Chemical Engineering and Advanced Materials

(CEAM 2011)28-30 May, 2011, Changsha, China

Edited by

Zhong Cao, Lixian Sun, Xueqiang Cao

and Yinghe He

Part 3

Preparation of Weil-Ordered Ti02 Nanotube Arrays by Electrochemical Anodization of

Titanium Foil in Neutral ElectrolytesC. Wang, D. Chen, S. Liu, X.N. Huang, Y.X. Huang and K.Y. Shu 2047

The Adsorption Property of Wettability Reversal Surfactant

L.H. Sun, W.D. Liu and C.L. Sun 2051

Study on Properties ofPolyacrylamidc Emulsion and Pilot Test of its Crosslinking SystemUsed for EOR

M.Y. Ren, C.J. Liu and T. Wang 2056

Application of Shotcrete Linings under Sulfate Attack Environments

J.Q. Ma 2061

Thermodynamic Equilibrium Diagram ofOxygen-Chlorine-Titanium SystemX.F. Guo andA.L. Du 2068

Experimental Study of Light-Repair on Composite Material Deflection

L.X. Wang, Z.M. Zhao and X.F. Jia 2072

Dynamic Mechanical and Thermal Behavior of UV-Curable Coating of Glycidyl Methacrylate/

Polyurethane-Acrylatc Modified with MAP-POSS

J.G. Gao, Y.Y. Ma, H.J. Lin and L. Huo 2077

Synthesis of Monodisersed PSt-g-PNIPAAm Nanospheres by UV Initiated

Dispersion PolymerizationW.B. Xiong, M.Q. Chen, Y. Liu and D.J. Shi 2081

Study on the Property Right of Emission Trading in China

B.W. Chen and Z.H. Xiao 2087

Enhancement ofCrystalization and Photocatalysis ofBi2MoG6 Nanoplates by SDS Assisted

Hydrothermal Method

H.Y. Yin, L. Wang, Y.F. Sun, D.J. Shi and X.X. Wang 2091

Research Survey on Synthesis Methods ofSilicon Nanowires

H.M. Zheng, Z.S. Yuan and Y.J. Wang 2098

Study of Feasibility of Underground Cooling Condenser for Geothermal Power CyclesX.H. Li andD.G. Lin 2105

cxvi Fundamental of Chemical Engineering

Semihydrogenation of Phenylacetylene Catalyzed by Palladium Nanoparticles Supported on

Organic Group Modified Silica

J. Wu, K.J. Wang, Y. Li and P. Yu 2109

The Synthesis of Novel Organosilicon Collector QAS222 and its Flotation Performance on

Aluminosilicate Minerals

X.Y. Yu, L, Y. Xia, S. Wang and H. Zhong 2113

Study on the Energy Band Structure ofLa Doped ZnO

X.Q. Liu, R.F. Zhang, Y.G. Su and X.J. Wang 2119

Core-Shell Magnesium Hydroxide/Polymermer Nanoparticles Prepared by In Shu

Emulsion CopolymerizationL.L. Xu, S.P. Liu and X. Li 2125

The Relationship between Structure and Properties of (i-Phase Isotactic Polypropylene

Y.H. Shi and Q. Dou 2129

Self-Assembly of Amphiphilic Graft Copolymer with Poly(acryIic Acid) Backbone and N-

Octylphenyl Poly(oxyethylenc) Side Chains in Water

F.P. Wang, X.Z. Du, H.P. Mu, D.X. Zhang and YJ. Ma 2138

Self-Stratification Silicon Gradient Film Prepared by Emulsion Blend Technique

L. Hu, O.S. Zhang and C.C. Zhang 2145

Material Property Analysis and Technology of Washover Permanent Packer

F. Luo, J. Yang and S.B. Guo 2150

Phase-Space Wave Functions of Harmonic Oscillator in Nanomaterials

J. Lu 2154

Study on New Bimetal Floating Seal ofHigh Speed Roller Bit Bearing

Z.Q. Huang, Y. Zhou, Q. Li, W. Li, Z. Chen and R.G. Zhu 2158

Black Anodized Thermal Control Coating on LY12 Aluminum Alloy

M. Yu, W. Jiang, J.H. Liu and S.M. Li 2166

Mesoporous Silica Materials Templated with an Anionic Surfactant/Natural Polymer Systemfor Enzyme Immobilization

X.L. Wang, Y.Q. Xu, G.W. Zhou, T.D. Li, S.X. Du and C.F. Wang 2172

Study on the Adsorption Behavior ofCa2+ Ions on Comb-Like Polycarboxylate Polymers in the

CaCl2 Solution

G. R. Duan, X. Wang, G.H. Huang and Y. Gong 2176

Research on Solidification Numerical Simulation of Continuous Casting Slab Based on Nail-

Shooting ExperimentationL.H. Feng, M.Y. Zhu and K. Liu 2181

Synthesis of Poly(mcthyl Methacrylate)-Silica Hybrid Materials through Activators Generated

by Electron Transfer

S.X. Du, G.W. Zhou, X.L. Wang and L. Zhang 2185

Effect ofErbium on Precipitation ofAged Al-Zn-Mg-Cu-Li AlloyZ.K. Zhao, T.T. Zhou, P.Y. Liu and C.Q. Chen 2193

Assembled Synthesis of Structure Controlled CuS via a Facile Hydrothermal Route

H. J. Zhang, H.F. Xu and C. Zhao 2197

Research on Main Control Factors ofCoalbed Methane Reservoir Formation in

Turpan-Hami Basin

G.Z. Li, H.Y. Xu, B. Wang, Z. Deng and M. Geng 2201

Preparation of Nano-ZnO Dispersive Liquid and its Characteristics Analysis by Ion ExchangeControlled Release Method

G. Li, H. Gao, Y.S. Li, Y. Wang and Z.S. Nan 2205

Production of Ursolic Acid Nanoparticles by Supercritical Antisolvent PrecipitationZ. Sun, C.H. Ma, L. Yang, Y.G. Zu and R.R. Zhang 2210

Preparation of Polystyrene Microspheres by Suspension PolymerizationJ.L. Ma and X.H. Zhang 2215

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 233-235 cxvii

Experimental and Theoretical Study on Transition Metal Ion Doped Ti02X.C. Zhong, Z.C. Pan, Z.G. Wei, S.G. Xie, Z.J. Cheng and CM. Xiao 2219

Optimal Design of Mechanism Dimension for Tracked Vehicle's Tension Adjustor According to

Virtual Prototype TechnologyY.J. Wang and L.H. Yang 2223

TMF of Directionally Solidified and Single Crystal Supcralloy

Q.W. Wang, S.H. Zhang and M. Pang 2227

Elastic and Electronic Properties of Mg2Ca and Mg2Y Phases

MX Zeng, B.Y. Tang, L.M. Peng and W.J. Ding 2231

Synthesis and Structural Morphology ofOrdered Nanoporous Carbon via

SBA-15 Hard TemplateB. Zhang, Z.X. Yu, Y.H. Wu and F.Y. Meng 2239

Research on Reaction Mechanism of Si3N4 and AIF3 in CO AtmosphereJ.P. Wang, Y. Li, X.Y. Zhu, Y.W. Zhai, J. Bo and J.F. Zhang 2243

Fabrication ofMn203 Nanorods and their Different Paramagnetic PropertiesY.G. Zhang, J. Chen, B.J. Huang and D.P. Li 2252

Research on Characterization and Chemical Composition of Baoluo Kaolin in Hainan Province

S.Y. Xu, Y.M. Zhang, L.S. Pan and W. Tan 2258

Sonochcmical Preparation of Ternary Europium Complexes Eu(DBM)j»phen

H.Q. Yu, T. Li, H.D. Wang and B.J. Chen 2263

Dynamic Variation Character of CBM Reservoir Permeability during Depletion of High-RankCoalbed Methane

G.Z. Li, Z. Deng, B. Wang and M. Geng 2267

Mechanical Properties and Oxidation Resistance of Hot Pressed B4C Ceramics Material

X.Y. Yue, B.S. Chen, J. Zhao, H.Q. Ru and W. Wang 2272

A New Safety Enrichment Method for Low Concentration Coal Bed Methane-ProportionPressure Swing Adsorption

Y.L. Li, Y.S. Liu and X. Yang 2276

Study on Regularity of early-Age Plastic Shrinkage Cracking in Cement Concrete Pavement

L. Yuand J.X.Zhang 2281

Solvothermal Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties ofHairball-Like Bismuth

Trisulphide MicrocrystallinesP.J. Li, W.J. Fa, Y.G. Zhang, B.J. Huang and Y.D. Zhang 2289

Atomistic Simulation of Structural Stability and Lattice Vibrations of AjRhL1Si, and A4Iri3Si9

(A = Th, U)L.J. Bai, P. Qian, Y.W. Hu, J.L. Liu and J. Shen 2294

Over-Potentials Analysis in Solid Acid Fuel Cell Using CsH2PO,t as Anhydrous Membrane

A.B. Mohamad, A.A.H. Kadhum, A.Y. Musa, S. Hosseini and W.R. Wan Daud 2299

Effect of Large Amount of Fly Ash on Hydration Process of Portland Cement at the Early Stage

Q.J. Ding, J.Y. Han and X.L. Huang 2305

Structural Simulation and Lattice Vibration of ajNisAl^ (A = Th, U)J.L. Liu, P. Qian, Y.W. Hu, L.J. Bai and J. Shen 2310

Effects of Carbon Nanotubc Functinnalization on the Mechanical Properties of

Vinyl Ester CompositesH.Y. Chen, H.B. Huang and J.H. Wang 2315

The Preparation of Microcapsules Used for Self-Healing CompositesR. Tian, Y.D. Zheng, X. Liang, Z.M. Zhou, X.L. Fu and W.T. Lv 2319

Growth Kinetics of Intermetallic Compounds at the Interface ofLiquid Sn-9Zn/Cu

H.Z. Huang, X.Q. Wei and L. Zhou 2323

The Antibacterial Activity of the Extracts otApocynum Venetum and Apocynum Venetian Fiber

H.J. Wang, H. Chen and G.T. Han 2328

cxviii Fundamental of Chemical Engineering

Research on Desulphurization and Skimming Slag Tailing Used as Building Materials

L.X. Li, X. Liu, Y.X. Han, Q.D. Yuan and N.B. Song 2332

Curing Kinetics of Cyano Functtonalized Benzoxazine

W.J. Chen and X.B. Liu 2337

Determination of the Anchorage Depth of Rigid Anti-Slide Piles Based on Biparameter Method

Y.Z. Wu 2341

Monitoring System of Food Safety Based on Internet ofThingsL. Peng, N. Gao, L.H. Wu and L. Xie 2346

A Calculation Model of Gear Steel Hardenability Modeling of Nonlinear EquationW. Gong, Z.H. Jiang and D.P. Zhan 2352

Potential ofNanofiltration for Brackish Water Desalination in Gaza StripA. A. Abuhabib, A.W. Mohammad and R, Abd. Rahman 2356

Theoretical Investigation on Microstructure of the Novel 24R-Typc LPSO Phase in

Mg97ZniYi AlloyP. Y. Tang, M.X. Zeng, D.L. Li, B.Y. Tang, L.M. Peng and W.J. Ding 2359

Effects of Oxygen-Deficient Ambience Annealing on Polycrystalline Y203 Film

J.P. Zhang, Y.D. Chen, G.Z. Zhou and J.L. Lu 2367

Homogeneous Grafting ofBagasse Cellulose in Ionic LiquidX.Y. Wei, Q.H. Wang, J.H. Li, J.C. Chen, M.F. Huang, Y.F. Tang, T.K. Fu and J.B. Su 2371

Synthesis ofMesoporous Silica Nanotube Bundles

H.D. Zhang, Y. Shen and X.X. Zheng 2375

Experimental Analysis on the Lubrication Performance ofZDDP

H.L. Wang and X.P. He 2379

Preparation and Characterization of Pol(vinyl Alcohol) / Cellulose NanocompositesL. Bai, Y. Gao, S. Li and L.P. Zhang 2383

The Effect of Embedded Optical Fibers on the Static Mechanics of Composite Materials

H. Tian, Y.D. Ji, J.H. Wang, Y.Z. Yin and J.X. Sun 2387

Effect of the Content of Air Bubble in Oil on Pressure ofOil in Working Cavity ofHighPressure Vane Pump

S.N. Li, L.J. Wei, H. Ji and Z.R. Wang 2391

Effect of Fe203 on the Sintering Property of MgO-CaO RefractoryW.D. Xue, X.X. Huang and J.M. Guo 2395

A Study on the Process ofZnO Thin Films Prepared by Ion Beam SputteringS.J. Wu, W. Shi, J.H. Su and W.Q. Wang 2399

Synthesis ofCalcium Oxide Stabilized Cubic Zirconia Powders by Electrochemical Method

C.H. Lin, X.F. Zhang, Y. Hon, Y.L. Wang and G. Wang 2403

Study on the Salt Spray Corrosion and Erosion Behavior of TC4 Titanium AlloyS.A. Shao, H.Z. Xi and Y.P. Chang 2409

Crystallization Behavior and Melting Characteristics of Isotactic Polypropylene Nucleated by a

Novel Nucleating AgentN. Xu, L.S. Pan, L.B. Lu, S.J. Pang and Q. Lin 2413

Study on the Electrolyte Material BaCei.jYiOs-s's Raman Spectra and Electrical Properties for

Intermediate-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

J.X. Wang, J.W. Jian and Y.Y. Gu 2419

A Method Study of Recognizing the Defect Type for the Continuous Casting Slab by Pulsed

Eddy Current

O.Y. Qi, L.Z. Zhang, L.M. Zhao, W.H. Li and S. Peng 2424

The Steady-State Model ofHeating Process in Horizontal Continuous Annealing FurnaceG. Zhou, Z. Wen, R.F. Dou, F.Y. Su, X. Fang, W.Q. Zhuang and Y. Cao 2428

Development of Pipe Flow Generators

S.H. Wang, R.J.D. Perez, R. Garcia and J.C. Chen 2432

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 233-235 cxix

Comparison between Kinetic and Thermodynamic Effects on Grain Growth in

Nano-Scalc Materials

Z. Chen, F. Liu, C.J. Shen and Y. Fan 2439

Preparation and Properties of Alkali Stimulated Geopolymer and its Application in Thermal

Insulation CoatingL. Chen, W. Han, Z. Li, T. Wei and C.J. Xiao 2443

Safety Analysis of VCM Storage Tanks Based on AHP-FuzzyZ.Y. Tan, J.L. Huo, Y.M. Yu and Z.Z. Wu 2447

Effect of Kaolin Clay Content on the Cell Morphology and Physical Properties of InjectionMolded PS Foams

M.Jiang and H. Chi 2451

Young's Modulus of Graphene Based on Variation Principle and Energy Conservation

S.H. Ban, X.D. Jiang, A.P. Hu, X.Y. Li and N.M. Miao 2456

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Bis(L-o-N-(2-Pyridylmcthy)phenylalaninato-N, N', O)-

Zinc(II) Trihydrate

Q. You, Y. Cui, G.X. Sun and Y.L. Yang 2460

Simulation of Effective Properties ofNanometer Modified Plastics

J. Liu andS.X. Li 2464

The Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Properties and the Optical Limiting Properties of Sulfonic

Metallo-PhthalocyaninesC.Y. He, W.Y. Qun, Z.M. Chen, Y.L. Song, G. Shi, W.B. Duan, B. Wang and W. Zhang 2468

Chemical Composition and Allelopathic Potential of the Essential Oil from

Datura Stramonium L.

L.X. You and S.J. Wang 2472

Synthesis of a New Diarylcthene Based on Isoxazole and Benzofuran Units for Polarization

Optical RecordingT.F. Wang, S.Z. Pu and S.Q. Cui 2476

Comparative Study ofLow Dielectric Constant Material Deposited Using Different Precursors

Y.L. Cheng, Y.S. Lu and T.J. Chiu 2480

A Novel Exhaust-Driven Adsorption Icemaker on a Fishing Boat

X.N. Qi and Z.Y. Liu 2486

CCD Imaging Definition Controlling Methods in Continuous Casting Slab Surface

Defects AcquisitionL.M. Zhao, O.Y. Qi, D.F. Chen and X.L. Zhang 2490

Material Texture Retrieval Using Contourlet-2.3 and Three Statistical Features

X.W. Chen and Z.Q. Ma 2495

Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Y203-Doped W03-Based Varistor Ceramics

T.G. Wang, Q. Qin and W.J. Zhang 2499

Effect of Er203 on the Microstructure and Electrical Properties of W03

Capacitor-Varistor Ceramics

Q. Qin, T.G. Wang and W.J. Zhang 2503

The Ferroeletricity of Pb(Zr,Ti)03 Films Grown on Compressive Substrates

L.Q. Su and L.B. Li 2507

The Synthesis of Graft Copolymer of Starch with Acrylic Acid and Acrylamide and its

Application in Sand-FixingM.D. Han, C.Y. Han, L.D. Zhang and G. Qi 2512

Low-Temperature Pack Aluminizing ofX80 Pipeline Steel through Addition of Zinc and

Surface Self-NanocrystallizationY. Wang, M. Huang and X.X. Xie 2516

The Pore Fractal Characteristics ofConcrete Materials under Salt Freezing Conditions in

Cold Area

M. Tang, Y. Tian, X.B. Mu and M. Jiang 2522

cxx Fundamental of Chemical Engineering

On the Mechanism and the Rate of Sub-Ground Erosion in the Loess Material

X.A. Li, Q. Xu, H.Z. Lin and W.J. Ye 2528

Influence of Alkali Treatment on Properties ofCasein Grafted Acrylonitrilc Fibers

J. Gao 2532

QSPR/QSAR Study of Mercaptans by Quantum Topological MethodX. Chen, CM. Nie and S.N. Wen 2536

Properties of Thermoplastic Dialdehyde Sweet Potato Starch Affected by Carbonyl Contents

S.D. Zhang, X.L. Wang and Y.Z. Wang 2541

One-Step Hydrothermal Synthesis of Magnesium Hydroxide Sulfate Hydrate Whiskers Using

Brine as Raw Material

D.Y. Li, X.G. Li, L.J, Feng and C.H. Gao 2545

Morphology and Structure of Rod/Coil Nanocomposite Thin Film

K. Guo, J.Z. Chen, J. Li, X.F. Li and M.J. Niu 2549

Research on the Preparation Methods of Silicon Oxide Thin Films

C.W. Li, Q.L. Zhang, S. Y. Xu and G.Y. Wang 2556

Comparative Analysis of Evaluation Models for Explosion Consequence Caused by Leakage of

CNG CylindersF. Jiang and R. Liang 2561

Research on Cr203-Reinforcement High Quality Magnesia-Chrome Brick

Y. Li, Y. Li, R. Li and D. Wang 2565

Elastic Polyesters from Glycerol and Azelaic Acid

A.A.H. Kadhum, M.N. Baharu and M.H, Mahmood 2571

Colorant Selection for High-Fidelity Color ReproductionJ.C.Li and Z. Liu 2576

Fatigue Strength Study on Different Structure Type of Hatch Corner

Y.H. Xie, W. Wang and H. Zhang 2580

A Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Oxygen Diffusion in MgO Stabilized Zirconia

S. Wang, Z.H. Li, X. Liu and H. Zhang 2584

Hydration Characteristics and Hydration Products of Tricalcium Silicate Doped with

Superplasticizer and Silica Fume

Q.J. Ding, Y. Wang and X.L. Huang 2589

Study on Formula for Glass Fiber/Microcellular Unsaturated Polyester Composites PreparationX.N. Zhao, B. Zhou, W.Y. Wan, S.Q. Zeng and W. Ren 2595

Field-Emission Triode ofTetrapod-Like ZnO Film Using Metal Mesh

LA. Ma, C.X. Wu, J.Y. Lin, L.Q. Hit and T.L. Guo 2600

Stability and Synthesis of Dispersion Polymerization of Acrylamide in Ethanol/Water Media

Q.X. Zhang, Y.W. Li and J. Wang 2604

Research on Reaction Mechanism ofSiC and A1F3 in CO AtmosphereJ.P. Wang, Y. Li, X.Y. Zhu, J. Bo, J.F. Zhang and H. Li 2610

A Three-Dimensional Transient Model of Two-Phase Mass Transfer in Anode Side of Passive

Direct Methanol Fuel Cells

Y.P. Chen, H. Guo, F. Ye and C.F. Ma 2615

Fluorescence Spectroscopic Studies of Interaction between 4-Aminobenzenesulfonic Acid and

Bovine Serum Albumin

J.L. Liu, X.Y. Cao, X.L. Luand Y.P. Huo 2619

The Co-Doping Effect of Si and Mn on the Dilute Ferromagnetic Semiconductor Thin Films

G. Xiang and X. Zhang 2624

A Simple and Convenient Method for Simultaneous Determination of Oleic and Linoleic Acid in

Coix Seed Oil

X.N. Xiao, H.B. Yi, X. Yi and H. Xiong 2629

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 233-235 cxxi

Corrosion Behavior of lOCrNiCu Steel Influenced by Thiobacillus Ferrooxidans

K. Soe, S.M. Li, J.H. Liu and M. Yu 2633

Needle-Like Mullite Ceramic Prepared by Sol-Gel Process

F.S.Song 2640

Industrial Experiments of Using Limestone Instead of Lime for Slagging during LD-

Steelmaking Process

H. Li, L.F. Guo, Y.Q. Li, W.C. Song, J. Feng, M. Liang, D.X. Dong, G.L. Wang, H.W. Zhang, S.L.

Li and T.F. Zhang 2644

Discussion on the Decomposition Laws of Limestone during Converter Steelmaking Process byStatic Decomposition Model under Constant Temperature

L.F. Guo, H. Li, Z.Q. Li, Y.Q. Li, W.C. Song and J. Feng 2648

The Influence ofIndian Concentrate Chrome Ore on Top Quality Magnesite-Chrome Brick for

RH DegasserR. Li, Y. Li, D. Wang and Y. Li 2654

Study on Reaction Kinetics of Lipase-Catalyzed Synthesis of Vanillyl Nonanoate in

Acetone Media

H.L. Liu, S. Liu, X.R. Dong and D.P. Xie 2660

An Infrared Absorption Gas Detection System Applying Plane Blazed GratingH.R. Wang, D. Cen, G.F. Men and J.Y. Wang 2665

Turbidity Measurements Study the Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Shading Agent Systems

Containing Hydrophilic Vinyl Compounds Additives

Y.Z. Liu, Y.J. Li, S.R. Zhao, K. Yuan, G.F. Zuo and Y.C. Zhu 2669

Influence of Sol Compositions on Boron Adsorption by Boron-Selective Hybrid Gels

H.N. Liu, X.S. Ye, H.F. Zhang and Z.J. Wu 2674

On the Stability of Unsaturated Loess Slope under Tunneling Condition

X.A. Li, R.J. Li, G.F. Che, W. Zheng and L. Li 2678

Ordered Nano-Laminated Films and Fluorescence Dynamic Characterization

of Tb-BisphthalocyanineC. Zheng, S.N. Sun, L.M. Ma, B. Mari and H.N. Cui 2682

Influence of Sodium Tartrate on the Precipitation of Magnesium Carbonate

M. Guo, T. Guo, Q. Li and Z.J. Wu 2687

Desorption and Reusable Properties of a New Boron-Selective Hybrid Gel Adsorbent

X.S. Ye, X.L. Gao, H.N. Liu and Z.J. Wu ; 2692

Chapter 8: Other Related Fields

Ferrous Ion Oxidation Behavior on a Bacteria Attached Power Micro Electrode

H.X. Li, B. Jin, C.Q. Jiao and B.B. Liu 2699

Synthesis of Sr2Si5N8:Eu2+ Phosphor for Enhanced Red Emission

V.D. Luong, W.T. Zhang and H.R. Lee 2705

Cellular Structure Control of Aluminum Foams Based on Semi-Solid Forming TechnologyX.H. You, F. Wang and L.C. Wang 2710

Simulation and Productive Practice of 60 Tons Huge Rectangular Ingot by Wind CoolingX.G. Ai, S.L. Li, D.W. Zhang, N. Lv andJ. Tao 2714

Brazing ofLow Carbon Steel Automotive Radiator Pipe Using of Cu-Zn Alloy

Y.L. Li, J. Yang, W. Li and Y.X. Yu 2718

Effects of Metal Ion Dopants on Absorption Spectra and Photoreactivity of Ti02 Nanoparticles

J.H. Chen, M.S. Yao, X.L. Wang and J.J. Feng 2722

Effect of Heat Treatmenton Phase Transformation and Precipitation Behavior of Cu40Zn-1.0

Wt% Ti Brass via Powder MetallurgyS.F. Li, H. Imai, A. Kojima, Y. Kosaka, K. Yamamoto, M. Takahashi, H. Atsumi and K. Kondoh 2732

cxxii Fundamental of Chemical Engineering

Facile Synthesis of Monodisperse KY3F10 NanospheresL. Zhu, X.Q. Cao and D.W. Yang 2736

Study on Orthogonal Experiment of Electrochemical Formation of Zinc Selenide from Acidic

Aqueous Solutions

C.G. Zhang, Z.F. Shi and J. Miao 2739

Preparation and Characterization of Polypyrroie/Montmorillonite Composites and Percolation

Analysis of ConductivityH.X.Feng and S.L. Liu 2743

UV/Vis Absorption, Emission Spectra and Two-Photo Absorption Cross Sections of4-

Dihydrnquinolinonc Derivatives

Q. Qi, H.Q. Xu, Y.Q. Ha and Y.M. Sun 2748

Research on Synthesis of Neutral Sizing Agent by Soap-Free Emulsion PolymerizationH.X. Zhu, S.F. Wang, Y.H. Wang, N.N. Xia and H. He 2755

Solubility and Electrical Conductivity of Common Sodium Salts in Selected Ionic Liquids

I. M. Alnashef 2760

Study of Back Electromotive Force in the Preparation of Al-Ca Alloy by Molten Salt

Electrolysis Method

Y.Y. Wang, H. Jin, F.Y. Wu, J.D. Li and Z.Y. Wang 2765

Synthesizing TiAl Alloy by Spark Plasma Sintering from Mechanically Activated Powders

Z.W. Wang, Z.X. Bu and L.S. Wang 2769

The Optimization Design Research on the Seismic Control of Large-Span Spatial Structure

X. Zhao, S.L. Wang, J.B. Dai, X.C. Zhao and X.Y. Zhu 2773

Study of PVC Plasticizcd by Octodecyl Acyl Tributyl Citrate

J.F. Cui, J.H. Guo, Y.Q. Ma, Y.H. Li, C.X. Qing, Y.P. Zhou, Y. Zheng and B.P. Yang 2778

The Porosity of Liner Effect on the Shaped Charge Jet Penetration

Y.H. Gao, T.S. Liu, M.R. Huang and X.H. Gu 2785

A Study of Cutting Temperatures in Turning CarUon-Fiber-Reinforced -Plastics (CFRP)

Composites with Sharp Worn Tools

C.S. Chang and Y.M. Chang 2790

Mechanical Properties and Creep Behavior of Carbon Fiber Nano-CompositesY.L. Li, W.J. Chen, M.Y. Shen, C.L. Chiang and M.C. Yip 2794

Multi-Objective Optimization of a Bolt-Flange Structure

Y.D. Liu, Y.H. Yin and Y.C. Lu 2800

Hydrogen Content and Microvoid Hydrogen Pressure in Steel Wall of Spherical HighPressure Vessel

Y.D. Liu, Y.H. Yin and Y. Tan 2805

Effects of Acidity on Nitrogcn-Hctcrocyclic Compounds with Rare Earth Coordination and the

Structure of Protonated Phcnanthrolinc

H.H. Li, H.B. Chu, Y.N. Chen, X.T. Fu, H.J. Sun, Y. Li and Y.L. Zhao 2808

Accumulation Models of the Natural Gas in the Foreland Basins of China and their PhysicalSimulation Experiment

H.Zhang 2812

The Strength and Sealing Analysis of High Pressure Ball Valve for Natural Gas

C. J. Han, D.B. Li and Y. Liu 2816

Simulation and Experimental Study of Inverse Heat Conduction Problem

L. Chen, S. Askarian, M. Mohammadzaheri and F. Samadi 2820

Antioxidant Activities of Soluble Dietary Fiber Extracted from Brewers' Spent Grain

Q.Y. Fu, X.C. Yu, L. Li, G.Q. Liu and B. Li 2824

Application of Imidazolinylquaternary-Ammonium-Salt Compound Inhibitor for A20 Steel in

Hydrochloric Acid PicklingD.W. Yang, Y.Y. Zhang, Y.Z. Yang, H.X. Tong and Y. Sun 2828

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 233-235 cxxiii

Study on Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Titanium Dioxide/Tungsten Oxide

D.X. Wu, Z.L. Yin, Q.Y. Chen, J. Li and K.L. Huang 2832

The Study of Polylactic Acid/corn Straw Fiber Composite Cushioning Material byHot-Press Forming

Y. Wang, P. Zhang, D. Gao and L. Pei 2836

Study on Kinetics of Electroless Plating Palladiumon on Ni-P CoatingsD.X. Wu, Y. Liu and Z.L. Xiao 2840

Experimental Investigation into the Single-Track of Selective Laser Melting of IN625

L. Wang, Q.S. Wei, Y.S. Shi, J.H. Liu and W.T. He 2844

Evaluation ofAntioxidant Activity of Alcoholic Extract from Peanut Hulls

J. Bi, Q.L. Yang, L.N. Yu, J. Sun and C.S. Zhang 2849

Effects ofFrozen at Different Time Postmortem and Thawed at Different Thawing Rate on the

Production Rate of Chinese SausageX.L. Yu, G.H. Zhou, X.B. Li, H.J. Ma and Y.J. Wang 2855

Synthetic Technics of Methyl Acrylate through Aldol Condensation with a Multisubsection

Fixed-Bed Reactor

T. Jing, J.Z. Tian and D.Z. Sun 2859

Preparation and Characterization of Thin Films TiOj Prepared by Various Amount of Triton

X-100 Surfactant for Photodegradation ofa Dye Pollutant

S. Sanguanruang, R. Leotphayakkarat, N. Fangem, N. Koonsaeng and C. Chawengkijwanich 2863

Theoretical Study of Density Function Theory on Excited States ofMethyl MethacrylateZ.X. Huang, G. Qin, M. Zhang, Y. Qin and L.M. Zhang 2871

Velocity Distribution for the Flow of the Second-order Fluid with Variable Coefficients in

Concentric Annulus with Isometric Ring Slots on the Inner Cylinder

H.Q. Cui, J. He and X.L. Song 2875

Modification of the Waste Fluorgypsum and its Comprehensive Utilization with FlyAsh in Concrete

D.W. Yang, Y. Yao, Y. Liu and H.X. Tong 2881

Modeling of the Photo Decomposition of Formaldehyde Using Bamboo Charcoal Loaded Ce -

Ti02 as PhotocatalystD.W. Yang, Z. Ren, H. Liu and H.X. Tong 2885

Effects ofFrozen at Different Time Postmortem and Thawed at Different Thawing Rate on the

Sensory and Storage Quality of Chinese SausageX.L. Yu, X.B. Li, H. Xiao, H.J. Ma and L. Cheng 2889

Chloromethylation Research of LX-1180 Macroporous Adsorption Resin in

Ultrasonic Environment

Z.B. Chen, L. Kang, D.L. Di, F. Dong and H. Yu 2893

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of K+/NH4+ Ion-Exchange Processes in ClinoptiloliteJ.S. Yuan, J. Chen, H.B. Ye and S.Y. Li 2898

Selective Reduction of Chloronitrobcnzene to Chloroaniline on Ni/Al203 Catalysts Got-upIonic Liquids

X. Huang, M. Zheng, Y.X. Wang, D.D. Li and Y.J. Zhao 2904

The Decolorization Property of Azo Dyes Using a Tsukamurella Sp. J8025 Isolated from

Activated SludgeW.T. Wu 2909

Research on Polarization Curve and Anode Discharge Mechanism in Electrolysis Cells for

Preparation ofAl-Li AlloysJ.D. Li, M.J. Zhang, Y.Y. Wang and X.G. Ai 2913

Effects of Calcination Temperature on Crystal Structure ofPr-Nd Oxides

H.Q. Li, R.X. Zhang, H.W. Liu, S.Z. Wang and X.K. Hao 2918

Study of the Structure Importance in Pipe Bridge Failure Fuzzy Assessment

X.Q. YuandQ.G. Liu 2922

cxxiv Fundamental of Chemical Engineering

Gas Bubble Distribution in Liquid Slug of Horizontal Air-Water Flow

X. Wang, T.J. Wang and L.M. He 2926

Application of Chemical Grouting Material in the Controlling Process of Argillaceous Roadwayunder Rich Water Condition

Y.M. Zhao, J.G. Kan and K. Liu 2930

Study on the Rheological Properties of PTFE/PVA Blended Solution

Y.W. Wang, R..J. Sun, Z.H. Zhang, L.P. Chen and M. Yao 2934

Molecular Design of Solvents for Extractive Distillation

J. Song, T. Qi, J.K. Qu, X.G. Zhang and W.F. Shen 2938

Inhibition of Proliferation and Induction of Apoptosis of HT-29 Colorectal Adenocarcinoma

Celts in Vitro by Anthocyanins from Lonkera Edulis

Y.H. Bao, W.X. Li and Z.Y. Wang 2945

Study on the HeatTransfer in Granular Materials by DEM

IT. Wu, Y.Q. Dai, Z.W. Wang and F.X. Liu 2949

Experimental Study on Bit Tooth Made ofNano-Cemented Carbide Composites in Air

Hammer DrillingZ.Q. Huang, Q. Li, W. Li, Y. Zhou, S.J. Peng and C.S. Qiu 2955

Astaxanthin Production by Phaffla Rhodozyma Fermentation of Pineapple Peel Substrate

J.S. Yang, R. Yang, H.S. Tan, H.R. Zhai and X.H. Sun 2962

Porous Si02/Ti02 Bilayer Antireflection Coatings with Self-Cleaning CapacityR.Y. Chen, J.W. Wang, H.N. Wang, W. Yao and J. Zhong 2970

Separation of Azeotropic Systems by Distillation-Crystallization Coupling Process

S.S. Yu, Z. Zhao, S.M. Li and W.X. Li 2975

Thermodynamic Analyses ofSolid-Plug Conveying Phase on Centrifugal Extruder

J. Zhao, X.R. Lv and SJ. Wang 2979

Erosion Wear Behaviors of Low Chromium Cast Iron Containing Nickel

J.P. Xie, A.Q. Wang, W.Y. Wang, J.W. Li and L.L. Li 2984

Estimation of Organochlorine Pesticides and Dioxin-Like PCBs in Surface Sediments from

Baihua Lake

J. Luo, L.Y. Fu, J.W. Hu, Z.W. Yu, C. Liu, S.M. Duan and X.F. Jin 2988

Study on Catalyst of Catalytic Wet Oxidation of High-concentration Industrial

Organic Wastewater

Q.L. Peng and J. Zeng 2994

Microstructurc and Mechanical Properties ofAir Core Polymer Photonic Crystal Fibers

H.H. Chien, K.J. Ma, Y.P. Yeh and C.L. Chao 3000

The Application ofRare-Earth Element

Y.C. Wu and M. Yan 3005

The Study of the Mathematical Model between Thermal Conductivity and GraphitizationDegree of Different Carbon Materials

L.X. Wang, Y.W. Zhang, M.L. Jin, XX. Zhou and Y. Hu 3010

Hydrothcrmal Synthesis and Magnetic Properties ofa-Fe203 PolyhedronsL. Tian and K.L. Huang 3014

Preparation, Characterization and Performance of Polyethersulfone(PES) - Polyaniline(Pani)Blended Membrane

N.F.B. Razali, A.W. Mohammad and S. Al Fadul 3018

Manufacturing Design of the Novel Multi-Layer Blending Machine

J.H. Lin, W.H. Hsing, C.W. Lin, C.T. Hsieh, W.T. Cho and C.W. Lou 3023

The Influence ofTi02 on Synthesizing the Structure of the Cordierite

X.D. Luo, D.L. Qu, G.D. Zhang and H.X. Liu 3027

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 233-235 cxxv

Solar Photocatalytic Degradation of 2,4-Dichlorophcnol by TiC>2 Nanoparticle Prepared bySol-Gel Method

M.S. Takriff, M.M. Baabbad, A.A.H. Kadhum, A.B. Mohamad and K. Sopian 3032

Study of Discrete and Multi-Tube Pass Number Inorganic Membrane Reactor

Y.B. Jiang and K..Z. Zhang 3036

Impact ofDifferent Chemical Materials and Technologies on Leather ConductivityJ.G. Wang, Y.H. Liu, L.R. Sun, F. Cheng and N. Wang 3040

Optimization Conditions Research of Dual-Alkali FGD Process in a Wet Scrubber

K.G. Mbango Mbida, C.Y. Song, G.Q. Chang, L.D. Zhang and K. Guo 3047

Effect of Carbon Black Addition on the Rheology Properties of Electrically Conductive PP-

Graphite CompositeY. Mahyoedin, J. Sahari, A. Mukhtar and N. Mohammad 3057

Synthesis and Photoproperties of Fluorescent Brighteners Modified by PolyaminamideJ. LiuandG.H. Zhang 3064

Numerical and Experimental Analysis of Anisotropic Shrinkage during SinteringZ. Peng, J.Z. Xiao, S.Y. Mei and S.J. Huang 3068

Keyword Index 3075

Author Index 3097