fundamentals of marketing and...
TRANSCRIPT
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Fundamentals of Marketing and ClaimsSeptember 2009
Robin QuarrierGreen-e Analyst & Counsel
Center for Resource [email protected]
Rick Burkhalter Director, Utility Programs John King Manager, Renewable Supply
Sterling Planet, [email protected]@sterlingplanet.com
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• Green washing watchdogs
– Green-e Energy
• Compliance v. voluntary market
• Definition of a REC
• Double claiming/double counting
– Three kinds of risks
– Legitimate claims
• Sterling Planet: providing market examples
Outline
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• Federal Trade Commission
– Green Guides
• National Association of Attorneys General
– Environmental Marketing Guidelines for
Electricity
• Green-e Energy
• Green-e Marketplace
• Media
Green washing watchdogs
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Established 1997
Consumer protection program for renewable energy products
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Renewable Energy Demand
Government Requirements(Compliance)
Voluntary
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Source: NREL, An Examination of the Regional Supply and Demand Balance for Renewable Electricity in the United States through 2015. (Post 1997 facilities)
Compliance v. Voluntary
Voluntary
Compliance
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What is a REC?
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What is a REC?
REC
Electricity
RenewableElectricity
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What is a claim?I am so GREEN I have solar panels on my
roof and I am 100% solar powered.
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Double claiming and double counting
$$
REC
$$
REC
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Double claiming and double counting
• Generator v. purchaser • Host v. owner• RPS v. voluntary
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• I host a renewable energy system.
• I buy fixed-rate electricity.
• I generate renewable energy that I sell to
others.
• My utility pays me to generate solar
electricity for them.
• I generate 100% renewable energy.
(technically accurate, but….)
Claims for system hosts
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• I generate 100% renewable energy.
• My house is powered by 100% renewable energy.
• I am using solar energy.
• I am using renewable energy.
Claims for generators not selling RECs
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• I buy wind RECs for my home electricity use.
• I support solar energy by buying RECs.
• This product was manufactured with 100%
renewable energy.
• I am using solar energy.
• Our headquarters are powered with
renewable energy.
Claims for buyers of RECs
This product was made with
100% wind power!
Check out our annual report
for more information.
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More claims for buyers of RECs
• Be specific in your claims.
• Give customers a way to get more information –
website, email, phone.
• Back up statements.
• Be able to substantiate your claim.
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• I have wind RECs in my portfolio.
• I am a REC aggregator / seller / marketer.
Claims for buyers of RECs who re-sell
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Specific Product Example
PepsiCo “greened” Sun Chips product and made it one of the nation’s best known, environmentally sensitive products.
Slide 14
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Profile
Our MissionInspired by what the world can be, Sterling Planet is improving lives today while working to sustain Earth for future generations.
An Introduction• First nationwide retail REC provider (since 2000)
o Cumulative sales exceed 32.5 billion kWho Leading supplier of mandated environmental attributes to utilitieso More than 400,000 MWh per year under contract with utilities
• Provider to top two U.S. renewable energy purchasers• Market maker for White Tags® energy efficiency certificates• Supplier of verified carbon offsets from projects worldwide• Partner to 120 utilities, including MidAmerican, Ameren, ComEd, DTE
Slide 15
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WRI Greenhouse Gas Protocol
RECs, White Tags® and Carbon Offsets
Slide 16
Operational Boundaries
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How we advise clients
• Determine the client's goalso green up a product or product lineo general environmental responsibilityo carbon neutrality - DANGER ZONE
• Specific claims educationo Relative to type of purchase
• Conservative approacho Ensure that you benefit from your actionso "Conservative" means precise,
not watered down
Slide 15
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Suppliers
• Large playerso Big windo Big biomass
• Medium playerso LFGo Medium biomass
• Small playerso Little biomasso Little hydroo Distributed Solar
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What do you mean I can’t…
• … say I’m solar powered? I’ve got *@&! solar panels on my roof!
• You stole my green? Jerks…
wikipedia commons
NREL image archive
it ain’t easy being green*
*or free
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Claims in the event of a cap(as in, cap & trade)
• SOx (nationally)• NOx (regionally)• CARBON
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Robin O. QuarrierGreen-e Analyst and CounselCenter for Resource [email protected]
Rick Burkhalter Director, Utility Programs
John King Manager, Renewable Supply
Sterling Planet, Inc.
877-457-2306
CONTACT