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Future of Life Insurance
Angat Sandhu, Justin Ward([email protected]; [email protected])
© Oliver Wyman 1
Your credit rating has expired and you should also
reconsider your life insurance needs
You have received a B+ credit rating, a A- health risk score.
Our scan of your financial records suggest you only have 500K
insurance cover through your employer and a short-fall of 1.5MM
relative to your loan
We have shortlisted 5
mortgage and life insurance
offers for you
Mortgage and life insurance offers
Mortgage1. Phishy
Finance2. Mobile
Finance…
Life insurance1. Risk Life2. Quality
Life…
Based on your preferences and risk
scores, Alexa recommends:
1. Mobile Finance: 3.75%
2. Quality Life: Decreasing sum insured
of 1.5M, with competitive premiums
tied to changes in your health score
Would you like to accept these offers or
speak with a financial adviser?
Source: Adapted from Oliver Wyman report: Modular Financial Service: The New Shape of the Industry
Please upload property
documents
PROCEED
Source: Adapted from Oliver Wyman report: Modular Financial Service: The New Shape of the Industry
20 minutes after beginning her property search and
being unaware of her life insurance needs, Maria has just bought her new apartment and taken up life insurance cover,
designed just for her
© Oliver Wyman
Today, insurers are starting from a position of
weakness – customer trust is low
UKAustralia North America Asia
65%
73%
78%
64%
89%
53%
55%
89%
76%
80%
70%
92%
78%
79%
83%
53%
Banks
Insurance
companies
72%
Automotive manufacturers 74%
Supermarkets 78%
71%
Online retailers
Level of trust by geography and business type1
1. % of consumers citing “complete trust” or “moderate trust"
Source: ABI study
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Total insured population (Life Insurance) – Europe
(millions)
Life insurance policies sales – US
(MM)
100
200
300
400
500
600
2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016
Life insurance sales are in structural decline
Sources: LIMRA, Europe Insurance Database, Oliver Wyman analysis
Shareholders are unhappy too
Global total shareholder returns – Life insurance
vs. MSCI Global
2007–2016
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
% c
han
ge f
rom
year-
en
d 2
006
MSCI Global index World Life sector
Source: DataStream total shareholder returns, Swiss Re Economic Research & Consulting
World
Advanced
markets
North
America
Western
Europe
Advanced
Asia
Emerging
markets
0%−10% −5% 15%5% 10% 20%
Growth rate 2015 Pre-crisis avg. growth 2003–2007 Post-crisis avg. growth 2009–2014
Life insurance growth – Geographic differences
2003–2015
Four trends expected to drive change over the next
10 years
Shock Already occurred
Changingcustomer expectations
New Technology
Tighter regulation
In the future?
• Willingness to purchase from
variety of providers
• Weaker trust in incumbents
New competition@
Happening now
• Internet channels for
customer info, purchasing
• Risk adjustment of capital
• Supermarkets
• Direct insurers
• Price comparison sites
• Desire for clean interfaces
• Rapid search and easy price
comparison
• Mobile and apps
• Big data analytics
• Peer-to-peer platforms
• Stricter conduct rules
• Tightening of capital
• Alternative capital providers
• InsurTech start-ups
• OEMs/telcos
• Suitable offerings
• Frictionless experience
• Integrated financial
management
• Artificial Intelligence
• IoT
• Genetics
• Customer ownership of data
• Open customer access for
product providers
• Online retailers
• Infotech giants
Insurers are responding in three ways
1. Focusing on customer centricity
Reactive initiatives in
response to
regulation, media
etc.
Tactical initiatives to better
engage with customers (e.g.
marketing campaigns,
save-offers)
Developing offerings that
better meet customer
needs over time
Putting customer’s at
the centre of operations
and activity
Reactive initiatives, typically
one-off and only effective over
the short-term
Transformational
initiatives
Focus
Effectiveness
Examples
Response
levers
Large number of
players locally &
globally
Insurers are responding in three ways
2. Arresting decline in profitability
Portfolio re-
balancingCost efficiency
Technical
excellence
Identification of new
sources of revenue
Reactive initiatives, typically
one-off and only effective over
the short-term
Transformational
initiatives
Focus
Effectiveness
Examples
Balance sheet
optimisation
Response
levers
Insurers are responding in three ways
3. Bulletproof the future – no such thing….…but
players are starting to take a number of bets
Source: Oliver Wyman research & analysis, CB Insights, Swiss Re Economic Research
Theme InsurTechs
Customer experience
Value added services
Data analytics & security
Health
What does this mean for Australian insurers?
The Australian market environment is challenging
Market profitability & competitor environment
Life margins have been declining…
Aggregate Life risk margins
20%
25%
5%
10%
15%
-5%
0%
201520132009 2011
Emergence of stronger players in the market…
…with more to come
Regulation
• Regulation will challenge the existing economics
of Life insurers…
• Overview of future regulatory impacts in Life
Potential impacts
Increased cost of compliance
Greater cost pressure on
manufacturers
Challenges to adviser business
models
Potential disruption in size of
Group insurance market
Regulatory
environment
• LIF
• Code of Practice
• Conduct
investigations
• Claims
investigations
• Value of insurance
in super
• PJC review
• …
Balance Sheet (Capital Structure, ALM)
Corporate Shared Services (Finance,
Strategy, HR, Actuarial, Admin,
Procurement, PMO)
Functions
Capital
managementManufacturing Front endMiddle office
Value
Chain
Outsourcing opportunityHigh strategic value
Fulfilment Mgmt.
Product Design
Data Management
IT Systems
Legal/Compliance
Claims Operation (Mgmt., Admin, Reporting)
Risk Management
Reinsurance
Marketing
Distribution
Pricing and Profitability Analysis
Underwriting Policy
Underwriting Operations
Product Support
Claims Policy
Perspectives for Australian players to consider
1. Transition away from value chain ownership
Perspectives for Australian players to consider
2. Expand perspectives on the solution space –
partnership mentality critical
Potential partnerships for life insurers to explore
Life insurance products
Health management
All protection needs
Lifestyle services
Key takeaways
1. Traditional life insurer business models will be challenged
2. Innovation on customer experience and product design will accelerate
3. Digital and data analytics will be critical enablers of business performance (and business models)
4. Life insurers are here to stay but the industry landscape and business models will look very
different from today