future of the gold mining industry 04-17-2012

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    Outlook for the Gold MiningIndustry

    April 17, 2012

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    Outline of Presentation

    Forward looking statement

    Who is AuRico?

    Young Davidson Update

    Gold Industry

    Macro Economic Outlook

    Gold Price,

    support, volatility and replacement costs

    Gold vs Gold Stocks

    Current Playing Field

    Investors Perspective

    Miners Perspective

    Conclusions

    2

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    Capital Markets Profile

    Current cash position of $113.1M2

    Market Capitalization of $2.5B3

    Credit Facility of up to US$100M

    NYSE and TSX listings provide liquid shares Avg. ~3.5M shares traded daily

    1. Excluding convertible debentures2. As of March 31, 20123. As of Apri l 4, 2012

    Analyst Coverage

    Company Analyst

    BMO Nesbitt Burns David Haughton

    Canaccord Genuity Rahul Paul

    CIBC Brian Quast

    Credit Suisse Anita Soni

    Dahlman Rose Adam P. Graf

    Desjardins Securities Brian Christie

    Dundee Securities Ron Stewart

    GMP Securities Craig West

    Mackie Research Barry Allan

    Macquarie Securities Tony Lesiak

    Merrill Lynch Mike Parkin

    Scotia Capital Trevor Turnbull

    TD Newcrest Steven Green

    UBS Dan Rollins

    Capital Structure1,2

    Issued and Outstandingshares

    281.8M

    Options 9.4M

    Warrants & DSUs 1.8M

    Fully Diluted 293.0M

    Buy Hold

    Average Target Price: $14.00 4

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    Recent History

    First gold pour at Young-Davidson imminent (April 2012)

    Increased production by 50% and revenues by 89% over 2010

    Divesture of Australian Operations (Expected to close by May 1)

    Began mill commissioning and ore processing at Young-Davidson (March2012)

    Increased 2011 reserves and resources

    199% increase in Proven and Probable reserves and 350% increase in Measured andIndicated resources over 2010

    Pre-production development commences at Young-Davidson (November

    2011)

    Acquisition of Northgate Minerals and the Young-Davidson Asset(October 2011)

    Acquisition of Capital Gold Corporation (April 2011)5

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    A Leading Producer Focused on Quality Assets in North America

    Strong Portfolio of Properties

    Young-Davidson

    El Chanate

    Ocampo

    El CuboOrionGuadalupe y Calvo

    Kemess

    1. Gold equivalent production and cash costs are based on a gold equivalency ratio of 55:1 unless otherwise indicated.2. Production and cash costs for the Ocampo mine, El Cubo mine, and on a consolidated basis are calculated on a per gold equivalent ounce basis.

    3. Cash costs for the Young-Davidson and El Chanate mines are calculated on a per gold ounce basis, using by-product revenues as a cost credit. Production includes gold ounces only.4. Resource inclusive of reserves plus measured and indicated resources. Exclusive of inferred resources.5. Represents gold or gold equivalent grade as per technical reports and company disclosure.6. Refer to the Appendix for complete reserve and resource information.

    AuRico N.A. Mineral Inventory2P + M&I: 13.3M gold eq. oz.1

    Inferred: 4.4M gold eq. oz.1

    Young-Davidson, Canada2012 Production Gold Oz. 65-75k

    2012 Cash Costs per gold oz.3 $450-$550

    2011 Resource (000s oz Au)4 4,787

    Grade (Au g/t)5 2.43

    2011 Inferred Resource 1,431

    Grade (Au g/t)5 2.43

    Ocampo, Mexico2012 Production Gold eq. oz.1 180-200k

    2012 Cash Costs per gold eq. oz.1,2 $465-$495

    2011 Resource (000s oz Aue)1,4 2,906

    Grade (Aue g/t)1,5 0.85

    2011 Inferred Resource 1,706

    Grade (Aue g/t)1,5 1.71

    El Chanate, Mexico2012 Production Gold Oz. 78-88k

    2012 Cash Costs per gold oz.3 $450-480

    2011 Resource (000s oz Au)4 1,323

    Grade (Au g/t)5 0.64

    2011 Inferred Resource 8

    Grade (Au g/t)1,5 0.46

    El Cubo, Mexico

    2012 Production Gold eq. oz.1 47-57k

    2012 Cash Costs per gold eq. oz.1,2 $750-$780

    2011 Resource (000s oz Aue)1,4 1,077

    Grade (Aue g/t)1,5 3.48

    2011 Inferred Resource 1,031

    Grade (Aue g/t)1,5

    4.46

    2011 2P Mineral Reserves by Mine(in thousands of gold equivalent ounces6)

    Young-Davidson 3,831

    Ocampo 2,384

    El Chanate 1,285

    El Cubo 657

    Total Reserves 8,157

    6

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    Three Year Production Profile

    Ocampo

    El Chanate

    El Cubo

    Young-Davidson

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Peer-leading Growth Profile2012E 2013E 2014E

    Production(000s)1

    Gold eq. Oz. Gold eq. Oz. Gold eq. Oz.

    Ocampo 180-200 180-205 210-245

    Chanate 78-88 75-85 75-95

    El Cubo 47-57 50-70 50-70

    Young Davidson 65-75 135-155 165-190

    Total 323-363 390-445 450-530

    2012E 2013E 2014E

    Cash Costs2 per gold eq. oz. per gold eq. oz. per gold eq. oz.

    Ocampo $465-$495 $550-$600 $500-$550

    Chanate $450-$480 $455-$485 $480-$510

    El Cubo $750-$780 $600-$700 $600-$700

    Young Davidson $450-$550 $500-$550 $460-$510

    Total $465-$490 $515-$565 $480-$530

    2012E 2013E 2014E

    Capex* US$ (millions) US$ (millions) US$ (millions)

    Ocampo $36-$50 $60-$70 $45-60

    Chanate $45-$49 $30-$40 $35-$45

    El Cubo $17-$21 $10-$20 $10-$20

    Young Davidson $173-$187 $100-$130 $50-$65

    Total $254-$286 $190-$240 $130-$170

    (1)Gold equivalent ounces include silver ounces produced and sold converted to a gold equivalentbased on a ratio of 55:1.

    (2)Production and Cash costs for the Ocampo mine, the El Cubo mine and on a consolidated basis arecalculated on a per gold equivalent ounce basis. Cash costs for the El Chanate mine are calculatedon a per gold ounce basis, using by-product revenues as a cost credit.

    *Excludes exploration

    1.4

    0.9

    1.5

    1.8

    2.1

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Production per 1,000 SharesGold eq. (realized)

    8

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    Young-Davidson Historic Perspective

    9

    Historic Production from underground gold minesin Timmins and Kirkland Lake (~108 M Oz.)

    Five mines with greater than 5 million ounces

    production, Young-Davidson is likely to be the sixth

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    Hollinger

    Dome

    McIntyre

    KerrAddison

    Lakeshore

    Young-Davidson

    WrightHargreaves

    Pamour

    TeckHughes

    Macassa

    Aunor

    HoylePond

    Hallnor

    Sylvanite

    Preston

    UpperCanada

    Paymaster

    Coniarium

    MOz.

    Hisotrical Production YD P&P YD M&I YD Inferred

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    Rich Tradition - History

    Site of two former producers

    20+ years in operation

    +1,200 tpd avg. production rate

    Early pioneers of bulk mining

    +1 million tonne stopes underground

    10

    Period Mine TonnesGrade

    (g/tonne)

    Produced Oz

    1934 to 1957 YD 5,653,000 3.21 585,000

    1934 to 1954 MCM 3,205,000 3.66 378,000

    1981 to 1982 MCM 96,400 2.36 7,300

    Total 8,954,400 3.37 970,300

    Young-Davidson Mine (YD)Young-Davidson Mine (YD) Matachewan Consolidated Mine (MCM)Matachewan Consolidated Mine (MCM)

    Mined ~9 million tonnes andproduced 970,000 ounces

    Average realized grade of 3.37 g/tonne

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    YD Proven & Probable Reserves

    2,819

    3,831

    370

    642

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    4,000

    Feasibility YD West Mining Method EOY 2011

    AuKoz

    36% Reserve Increase of +1 Million Gold Ounces

    YD West converted to reserves, some indicated re-classified as inferred Paste backfill allows for conversion of mining methods

    Conversion to long-hole mining - transverse & longitudinal stoping

    Mining recoveries improvement from ~72% to 92%

    Dilution improves from 15% to

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    YD West Zone

    Thickest resource on property (30 m avg);

    potential lowest cost per ounce mining zone

    Open at depth

    Unexplored

    Drilling in 2012 will focus on extending the YD West Zone

    Significant increasein resources (Sept 2011)

    Addition of+ 1 million ounces to Provenand Probable reserves (Dec 31, 2011)

    12

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    Young-Davidson Construction Update

    Mill Building

    Ore Bins

    Northgate Shaft115 kV Substation

    13

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    As of April 2012 the following major project milestones have been achieved:

    Mill process systems required for gold pour are virtually complete

    Wet commissioning is complete and ore processing of law-grade stockpiles began

    March 22

    Leach tanks have been filled, carbon and cyanide have been added

    S02 plant for cyanide destruction is in the final commissioning stage

    Concrete ore bins are constructed to final height

    Construction of the ore and waste bins at the Northgate shaft is progressing well

    Ground support for the first leg of the Northgate shaft has commenced and reached

    a depth of 50 metres

    Open pit mining rates during March averaged 22,870 tonnes per day of ore andwaste with a target of 35,000 tonnes per day by the end of Q2

    700,000 ore tonnes (almost 4 months mill feed) has already been stockpiled

    Young-Davidson Construction Update

    14

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    Mill Building Interior

    Northgate Headframe

    Temporary Ore Feed Facility

    Water Tanks and Carbon in Leach Circuit

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    16

    Key macro-economic themes:Key macro-economic themes:

    2012 average global growth of 3.5%

    2013 average global growth of 4.2%

    2012 average global inflation of 3.7%

    Macro-Economic Snapshot2012 A year of modest global growth and recovery

    Continued moderate US growth

    Only a mild recession in Europe

    Slower growth in China (~8% in 12 and 13)

    Source: Thomson Reuters DataStream, CS GDP growth forecast

    -12

    -10

    -8

    -6-4

    -2

    0

    2

    4

    1Q07 1Q08 1Q09 1Q10 1Q11 1Q12 (E)

    QoQ% ann. rate

    YoY%

    Forecast

    %

    Euro zone contractionEuro zone contraction

    12: 0.0%13: 1.7%

    Source: IMF, Credit Suisse

    -1

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13

    1985-2010 average growth rate @ 3.5%

    2003-07 average growth rate @ 4.8%

    %

    Muted global growth driven by emerging marketsMuted global growth driven by emerging markets

    12: 3.5%13: 4.2%

    Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis, CS GDP growth forecast

    -10

    -8

    -6

    -4

    -2

    0

    2

    4

    1Q07 1Q08 1Q09 1Q10 1Q11 1Q12 (E)

    QoQ% ann. rateYoY%

    Forecast

    %

    -12

    Moderate US growthModerate US growth

    12: 2.2%13: 2.0%

    Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China, CS GDP growth forecast

    3

    6

    9

    12

    15

    1Q07 1Q08 1Q09 1Q10 1Q11 1Q12 (E)

    YoY%

    Forecast

    %

    Soft landing in ChinaSoft landing in China

    12: 8.0%13: 8.2%

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    Gold Price Support

    17

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,4001,600

    0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000

    2006 C1 cash costs

    2011E C1 cash costs

    Increased industry cost pressuresIncreased industry cost pressures Central Banks diversifying away from USD into goldCentral Banks diversifying away from USD into gold

    Majority of new gold investment in gold ETFs / bullionMajority of new gold investment in gold ETFs / bullion Continued Eurozone instability & contractionContinued Eurozone instability & contraction

    LT gold price: US$ 1,194/oz

    US$ 564/oz(2)

    US$ 298/oz(2)

    2007 Avg Current Chg

    USD/CAD 1.07 1.00 (7.1%)

    USD/EUR 0.73 0.75 2.8%

    USD/CHF 1.20 0.91 (24.5%)

    USD/GBP 0.50 0.64 27.5%

    USD/HKD 7.80 7.76 (0.6%)

    USD/JPY 117.76 80.20 (31.9%)

    0

    400

    800

    1,200

    1,600

    2,000

    Feb-05 Feb-06 Feb-07 Feb-08 Feb-09 Feb-10 Feb-11 Feb-12

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50GLD ETF holdings (million units)Gold price (US$/oz)

    68%102%

    120%158%

    -0.5%-1.8%

    1.1%

    -2.0% -2.2%

    1.3%

    -1.7%

    1.6%

    Greece Italy Portugal Spain

    Debt as a % of GDP IMF revisions to 2012E GDP growth

    Note: C1 cash cost represents the costs for mining, processing and handling ore and mined products; as well as administration and accounting overhead.

    It does not include capital costs for exploration, mine development or processing mill capital works. It includes net proceeds from by-product credits.It does not include the cost of royalties.

    (1) 2012E real GDP growth forecasts as of April 2011 & January 2012 for Italy and Spain; forecasts as of April & September 2011 for Greece andPortugal (IMF World Economic Outlook).

    (2) Represents Brook Hunt average C1 cash costs for 2006 & 2011E.

    Significant cash cost inflation over the past 5 years

    Focus on capital preservation driving physical gold demand

    US dollar and Euro losing reserve currency status

    Ongoing European debt crisis

    Key gold themes: 2012 & 2013 analyst consensus: US$1,820/ozKey gold themes: 2012 & 2013 analyst consensus: US$1,820/oz

    600

    358457

    1054

    558

    874

    China India Russia

    2008 Current

    Goldholdings(Tonnes)

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    18

    Gold Price Volatility

    Volatility ratio between S&P 500 and Gold (US$/oz)Volatility ratio between S&P 500 and Gold (US$/oz)

    Source: Bloomberg, World Gold Counsel. Computed using 63-day rolling volatilities on each of the assets.

    September 2011

    S&P more volatile

    Gold more volatile

    S&P 500 vs. gold volatility ratio

    Golds volatility rose less than S&P 500 volatility in H211

    Period of rebalancing portfolios results in increased volatility

    Long term low correlation to equities

    Underpins status as a portfolio diversifier

    Federal Open Markets Committee meeting sparked USD rally

    Sentiment-driven collapse in risk appetite EU default fears

    Rebalancing of positions and short-covering

    Gold returns used to cover losses

    What happened in September 2011?What happened in September 2011? Gold volatility is overstatedGold volatility is overstated

    Rebalancing portfolios in times of panicresults in gold volatilityRebalancing portfolios in times of panicresults in gold volatility

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    5.0x

    10.0x

    15.0x

    20.0x

    25.0x

    30.0x

    35.0x

    Feb-07 Aug-07 Feb-08 Aug-08 Feb-09 Aug-09 Feb-10 Aug-10 Feb-11 Aug-11 Feb-12

    $500

    $1,000

    $1,500

    $2,000

    $2,500

    AuRico Senior producers Intermediate producersJunior producers / developers Royalties Gold Price

    Average (NTM EBITDA) (1)2 yr 1 yr 6-mo Current

    AuRico 5.4x 5.1x 4.5x 4.9x

    Senior producers 8.1x 7.4x 6.8x 7.1x

    Intermediate producers 9.4x 8.1x 7.1x 7.2x

    Junior producers / developers 6.4x 5.4x 4.8x 5.1x

    Royalties 14.2x 14.0x 14.0x 14.0x

    Equities failing to keep pace with the gold price asinvestors focus on preservation of capital

    Historical EV / EBITDA (next twelve months) summary (1)Historical EV / EBITDA (next twelve months) summary (1)

    EV/NTMEBITDAmultiple

    Goldprice(US$/oz)

    Dislocation between the valuation of gold equities and gold price performance

    Declining equity valuation multiples despite gold price strength

    Declining gold equity multiples amidst gold price strength

    (1) Next Twelve Months (NTM) EBITDA represents monthly time-weighted annual EBITDA estimates.Senior producers: Barrick, Newmont, Kinross, Newcrest, Goldcorp, AngloGold, Yamana.

    Intermediate producers: Gold Fields, Zijin, Eldorado, Randgold, Buenaventura, AEM, IAMGOLD, Harmony, Centerra, New Gold, Osisko, Alacer, African Barrick, Allied Nevada, Semafo, Alamos,European Goldfields, Perseus, Kirkland Lake, B2Gold, Medusa, Dundee Precious, High River, Aurizon.Junior producers / developers: Detour, Nevsun, Kingsgate, Colossus, Guyana, Rainy River, Argonaut, Archipelago, Jaguar, Torex, Lake Shore, Romarco, Golden Star, Chesapeake,Great Basin, Gryphon, ITH, Ampella, Timmins, Yukon-Nevada, Cluff, Kula, Victoria.

    Royalties: Franco-Nevada, Royal Gold.

    Commentary:Commentary:

    Source: Factset.

    19

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    Current Gold Playing Field

    20

    $10

    $20

    $30

    $40

    $50

    $60

    Barric

    k

    Goldcorp

    Newmon

    t

    Newcres

    t

    AngloGold

    Yaman

    a

    Kinros

    s

    GoldFields

    Randgol

    d

    Buenaventu

    ra

    Eldorad

    o

    IAMGOLD

    AEM

    Polymetal

    Harmon

    y

    NewGold

    Centerr

    a

    Osisko

    AlliedNV

    Af.Barric

    k

    Detou

    r

    Alace

    r

    AuRic

    o

    Alamo

    s

    Euro.Gfd

    s

    Gabrie

    l

    Semaf

    o

    Centam

    in

    B2Gold

    Minefinder

    s

    Dunde

    e

    Medus

    a

    KirklandLak

    e

    Aurizo

    n

    Kingsgate

    Tore

    x

    Independ'c

    e

    Argonau

    t

    Nevsu

    n

    Colossu

    s

    Guyan

    a

    LakeShor

    e

    RainyRive

    r

    Romarc

    o

    Archipelag

    o

    Jaguar

    GoldenSta

    r

    ITH

    Grypho

    n

    GreatBasin

    Chesapeak

    e

    Timmin

    s

    AlliedGold

    Yukon-NV

    Ampell

    a

    Cluf

    f

    Victori

    a

    Kula

    Franco-N

    V

    RoyalGold

    What percentage of a stock's movement is explained by movements in the gold price? (R-squared)(1)

    AuRico Barrick Goldcorp Newmont Kinross Yamana Minefinders Agnico New Gold Alamos Franco-NV Royal Gold

    2011 0.51 0.11 0.50 0.51 0.01 0.74 0.53 0.18 0.69 0.20 0.90 0.90

    2010 0.23 0.91 0.66 0.71 0.00 0.28 0.00 0.87 0.89 0.84 0.74 0.54

    2009 0.75 0.23 0.63 0.75 0.02 0.81 0.60 0.12 0.65 0.71 0.32 0.58

    2008 0.41 0.77 0.78 0.68 0.73 0.74 0.67 0.78 0.57 0.38 0.56 0.00

    2007 0.47 0.71 0.33 0.69 0.58 0.09 0.02 0.47 0.43 0.25 NA 0.04

    Source: FactSet.

    Note: R2

    explains how much percentage wise a stocks movement is determined by movements in the gold price.(1) Based on share prices of primary listings.

    (2) Not pro-forma for European Goldfields transaction.

    Market capitalization of gold companiesMarket capitalization of gold companies

    (US$MM)

    The lack of quality gold discoveries of scale will likely lead to gold seniors looking to the intermediate sector to create agrowth profile

    Average Market Value:~$28 billion

    Average Market Value:~$4 billion

    Average Market Value:~$600 million

    Average Market Value:~$5Bn

    (2)

    (2)

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    Relative Valuation of Gold and Silver Producers

    EV / FY2012E EBITDAEV / FY2012E EBITDA

    Price / FY2012E Cash flowPrice / FY2012E Cash flow

    Source: FactSet.Note: I/B/E/S estimates based on fiscal year end. *Tables provided by Credit Suisse.

    Senior Intermediate Junior Silver

    Seniors are not being afforded premium multiples relative to intermediates Royalties trade at a premium

    Commentary:Commentary:

    Senior Intermediate Junior Silver

    Royalties

    Royalties

    1

    3.4x

    1

    3.1x

    10

    .5x

    7.6x7.3x7.2x

    5.5x

    17.6x

    15.1x

    14.3x

    1

    3.5x

    1

    2.9x

    12.5x

    12.1x

    10.4x

    9.3

    x

    9.2x

    9.1x

    8.6x

    8.5x8.3x8.1x7.5x7.3x

    6.9x

    6.1x

    5.3x

    4.9x

    4.8x

    15.5x

    12.5x

    10.4x

    6.2x

    5.8x

    5.3x

    4.7x

    4.5x

    4.3x

    4.2x 10

    .7x

    9.8

    x

    7.9x7.0x

    5.1x

    22.4x

    18.1x

    Goldcorp

    Newcrest

    Yamana

    Newmont

    Kinross

    Barrick

    AngloGold

    AlliedNV

    Medusa

    New

    Gold

    Randgold

    B2Gold

    Eldorado

    Alamos

    Semafo

    IAMGOLD

    Alacer

    AEM

    Dundee

    Buenaventura

    Centerra

    Osisko

    Harmony

    Aurizon

    Kirkland

    AuRico

    Af.Barrick

    Centamin

    GoldFields

    Argonaut

    LakeShore

    Cluff

    Jaguar

    Kingsgate

    Nevsun

    GreatBasin

    AlliedGold

    GoldenStar

    Timmins

    S.Stand.

    Hecla

    Hochshild

    PanAm.

    Coeur

    RoyalGold

    Franco-NV

    Avg: 9.2x Avg: 9.7x Avg: 7.3x Avg: 20.2xAvg: 8.1x

    11.0x

    11.0x

    8.3x

    6.4x

    6.3x

    5.8x

    4.6x

    13.6x

    12.9x

    11.8x

    10.9x

    10.4x

    9.6x

    8.9x

    8.7x

    8.0x

    7.8x

    7.4x

    7.3x

    7.0x

    6.9x

    6.6x

    6.2x

    5.9x

    5.2x

    4.6x

    4.4x

    4.1x

    3.6x

    14.0x

    10.4x

    5.8x

    5.4x

    4.9x

    4.7x

    4.5x

    3.5x

    3.1x

    3.1x

    2.2x

    8.9x

    7.5x

    5.1x

    4.4x

    3.3x

    1

    6.9x

    13.2

    x

    Newcrest

    Goldcorp

    Yamana

    Barrick

    Newmont

    Kinross

    AngloGold

    Medusa

    AlliedNV

    New

    Gold

    Randgold

    Bu

    enaventura

    B2Gold

    Eldorado

    Alamos

    Dundee

    Kirkland

    Semafo

    Alacer

    AEM

    Osisko

    Centerra

    Harmony

    IAMGOLD

    AuRico

    Centamin

    Aurizon

    Af.Barrick

    G

    oldFields

    L

    akeShore

    Argonaut

    Jaguar

    Kingsgate

    Cluff

    Yukon-NV

    G

    reatBasin

    G

    oldenStar

    Timmins

    A

    lliedGold

    Nevsun

    S.Stand.

    Hecla

    Hochshild

    Coeur

    PanAm.

    R

    oyalGold

    Franco-NV

    Avg: 7.6x Avg: 7.9x Avg: 5.8xAvg: 5.6x Avg: 15.0x

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    Investors current views on gold equitiesNo more premiummore dividends

    Companies need to demonstrate a reason to hold equities over physical gold to regain

    premium. A desire to hold physical gold or ETF has led to compressed multiples

    No more premium 1.0x NAV the new reality

    Returning cash toshareholders is a prevailingtheme

    Preservation of capital is topof mind

    Demand for disciplined M&Atransactions in the goldsector

    Organic reserve growth atcompetitive cash costs

    With reduced multiples, investors preference for a dividend over reinvesting cash

    In the past, preference to reinvest at a premium to NAV

    Nominal dividends are attractive for investors

    Gradual price to cash flowvaluation shift

    Majority of recent M&A transactions in the gold sector have not been well received

    Highlights challenge for value creation in the sector

    P/CF becoming a more relevant valuation metric (P/NAV remains predominant)

    i.e. shift to backward looking or near term future rather than Life of Mine valuations

    Growth through M&A alone is not attractive to investors

    Organic growth at competitive cash costs is key focus

    Large established producers with a disciplined M&A track-record and dividends

    Physical bullion and ETFs

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    Investors Complaints about Gold Equities

    No longer willing to accept Companies forecasts on Capital Cost Estimates Prove it before

    you brag about it

    Tired of Capex Blowouts

    Tired of Project Delays

    Failure to meet guidance onProduction and Cash Costs

    Geographic risk is nowevaluated more carefully

    Country Risk evaluation isnow much more critical

    Project delays are punished with share sell offs

    Reserve and ResourceEstimation Risk

    Financing for remote projects will be much more difficult

    Enhanced regulatory scrutiny of Technical Reports, in some cases technical issues remainunresolved

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    Equity issues may face buyer resistance compared to a few months ago

    Perhaps the biggest complaint is the Over Promise and Under Deliver

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    Miners Perspective for the future

    Social Licence to Operate

    United Nations Declaration of Rights of Indigenous Peoples

    Free willing and informed consent

    Peru, Ecuador

    Nationalization and creeping nationalization

    Increased NSRs and golden shares

    Venezuela, Guyana, Ghana

    Canada First Nations

    Changing legislation

    Bill C 300

    Capital Cost Blow outs and Schedule Management Financing Issues

    Human Resource Challenges

    An ageing work force

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    Conclusions Interesting times

    Price of Gold likely to remain at current levels or higher for the next few years

    Global economic conditions are not likely to change dramatically for the better

    Gold will have a growing importance in its historic role as a Store of Value

    Gold companies that consistently deliver what they promise will be rewarded andthose that dont will be punished

    Dividends are becoming increasingly important

    Social Licence to Operate is more critical than ever

    New Projects in Historic Districts are more attractive than Greenfields

    Kirkland Lake is well positioned for the future as it has

    Reserves and Resources

    Exploration Potential

    Stable Social, Political tradition

    Excellent infrastructure

    People and Businesses that are committed to gold mining

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    Outlook for the Gold MiningIndustry

    April 17, 2012