future of the gold mining industry 04-17-2012
TRANSCRIPT
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Outlook for the Gold MiningIndustry
April 17, 2012
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Outline of Presentation
Forward looking statement
Who is AuRico?
Young Davidson Update
Gold Industry
Macro Economic Outlook
Gold Price,
support, volatility and replacement costs
Gold vs Gold Stocks
Current Playing Field
Investors Perspective
Miners Perspective
Conclusions
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Capital Markets Profile
Current cash position of $113.1M2
Market Capitalization of $2.5B3
Credit Facility of up to US$100M
NYSE and TSX listings provide liquid shares Avg. ~3.5M shares traded daily
1. Excluding convertible debentures2. As of March 31, 20123. As of Apri l 4, 2012
Analyst Coverage
Company Analyst
BMO Nesbitt Burns David Haughton
Canaccord Genuity Rahul Paul
CIBC Brian Quast
Credit Suisse Anita Soni
Dahlman Rose Adam P. Graf
Desjardins Securities Brian Christie
Dundee Securities Ron Stewart
GMP Securities Craig West
Mackie Research Barry Allan
Macquarie Securities Tony Lesiak
Merrill Lynch Mike Parkin
Scotia Capital Trevor Turnbull
TD Newcrest Steven Green
UBS Dan Rollins
Capital Structure1,2
Issued and Outstandingshares
281.8M
Options 9.4M
Warrants & DSUs 1.8M
Fully Diluted 293.0M
Buy Hold
Average Target Price: $14.00 4
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Recent History
First gold pour at Young-Davidson imminent (April 2012)
Increased production by 50% and revenues by 89% over 2010
Divesture of Australian Operations (Expected to close by May 1)
Began mill commissioning and ore processing at Young-Davidson (March2012)
Increased 2011 reserves and resources
199% increase in Proven and Probable reserves and 350% increase in Measured andIndicated resources over 2010
Pre-production development commences at Young-Davidson (November
2011)
Acquisition of Northgate Minerals and the Young-Davidson Asset(October 2011)
Acquisition of Capital Gold Corporation (April 2011)5
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A Leading Producer Focused on Quality Assets in North America
Strong Portfolio of Properties
Young-Davidson
El Chanate
Ocampo
El CuboOrionGuadalupe y Calvo
Kemess
1. Gold equivalent production and cash costs are based on a gold equivalency ratio of 55:1 unless otherwise indicated.2. Production and cash costs for the Ocampo mine, El Cubo mine, and on a consolidated basis are calculated on a per gold equivalent ounce basis.
3. Cash costs for the Young-Davidson and El Chanate mines are calculated on a per gold ounce basis, using by-product revenues as a cost credit. Production includes gold ounces only.4. Resource inclusive of reserves plus measured and indicated resources. Exclusive of inferred resources.5. Represents gold or gold equivalent grade as per technical reports and company disclosure.6. Refer to the Appendix for complete reserve and resource information.
AuRico N.A. Mineral Inventory2P + M&I: 13.3M gold eq. oz.1
Inferred: 4.4M gold eq. oz.1
Young-Davidson, Canada2012 Production Gold Oz. 65-75k
2012 Cash Costs per gold oz.3 $450-$550
2011 Resource (000s oz Au)4 4,787
Grade (Au g/t)5 2.43
2011 Inferred Resource 1,431
Grade (Au g/t)5 2.43
Ocampo, Mexico2012 Production Gold eq. oz.1 180-200k
2012 Cash Costs per gold eq. oz.1,2 $465-$495
2011 Resource (000s oz Aue)1,4 2,906
Grade (Aue g/t)1,5 0.85
2011 Inferred Resource 1,706
Grade (Aue g/t)1,5 1.71
El Chanate, Mexico2012 Production Gold Oz. 78-88k
2012 Cash Costs per gold oz.3 $450-480
2011 Resource (000s oz Au)4 1,323
Grade (Au g/t)5 0.64
2011 Inferred Resource 8
Grade (Au g/t)1,5 0.46
El Cubo, Mexico
2012 Production Gold eq. oz.1 47-57k
2012 Cash Costs per gold eq. oz.1,2 $750-$780
2011 Resource (000s oz Aue)1,4 1,077
Grade (Aue g/t)1,5 3.48
2011 Inferred Resource 1,031
Grade (Aue g/t)1,5
4.46
2011 2P Mineral Reserves by Mine(in thousands of gold equivalent ounces6)
Young-Davidson 3,831
Ocampo 2,384
El Chanate 1,285
El Cubo 657
Total Reserves 8,157
6
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Three Year Production Profile
Ocampo
El Chanate
El Cubo
Young-Davidson
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Peer-leading Growth Profile2012E 2013E 2014E
Production(000s)1
Gold eq. Oz. Gold eq. Oz. Gold eq. Oz.
Ocampo 180-200 180-205 210-245
Chanate 78-88 75-85 75-95
El Cubo 47-57 50-70 50-70
Young Davidson 65-75 135-155 165-190
Total 323-363 390-445 450-530
2012E 2013E 2014E
Cash Costs2 per gold eq. oz. per gold eq. oz. per gold eq. oz.
Ocampo $465-$495 $550-$600 $500-$550
Chanate $450-$480 $455-$485 $480-$510
El Cubo $750-$780 $600-$700 $600-$700
Young Davidson $450-$550 $500-$550 $460-$510
Total $465-$490 $515-$565 $480-$530
2012E 2013E 2014E
Capex* US$ (millions) US$ (millions) US$ (millions)
Ocampo $36-$50 $60-$70 $45-60
Chanate $45-$49 $30-$40 $35-$45
El Cubo $17-$21 $10-$20 $10-$20
Young Davidson $173-$187 $100-$130 $50-$65
Total $254-$286 $190-$240 $130-$170
(1)Gold equivalent ounces include silver ounces produced and sold converted to a gold equivalentbased on a ratio of 55:1.
(2)Production and Cash costs for the Ocampo mine, the El Cubo mine and on a consolidated basis arecalculated on a per gold equivalent ounce basis. Cash costs for the El Chanate mine are calculatedon a per gold ounce basis, using by-product revenues as a cost credit.
*Excludes exploration
1.4
0.9
1.5
1.8
2.1
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Production per 1,000 SharesGold eq. (realized)
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Young-Davidson Historic Perspective
9
Historic Production from underground gold minesin Timmins and Kirkland Lake (~108 M Oz.)
Five mines with greater than 5 million ounces
production, Young-Davidson is likely to be the sixth
0
5
10
15
20
Hollinger
Dome
McIntyre
KerrAddison
Lakeshore
Young-Davidson
WrightHargreaves
Pamour
TeckHughes
Macassa
Aunor
HoylePond
Hallnor
Sylvanite
Preston
UpperCanada
Paymaster
Coniarium
MOz.
Hisotrical Production YD P&P YD M&I YD Inferred
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Rich Tradition - History
Site of two former producers
20+ years in operation
+1,200 tpd avg. production rate
Early pioneers of bulk mining
+1 million tonne stopes underground
10
Period Mine TonnesGrade
(g/tonne)
Produced Oz
1934 to 1957 YD 5,653,000 3.21 585,000
1934 to 1954 MCM 3,205,000 3.66 378,000
1981 to 1982 MCM 96,400 2.36 7,300
Total 8,954,400 3.37 970,300
Young-Davidson Mine (YD)Young-Davidson Mine (YD) Matachewan Consolidated Mine (MCM)Matachewan Consolidated Mine (MCM)
Mined ~9 million tonnes andproduced 970,000 ounces
Average realized grade of 3.37 g/tonne
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YD Proven & Probable Reserves
2,819
3,831
370
642
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
Feasibility YD West Mining Method EOY 2011
AuKoz
36% Reserve Increase of +1 Million Gold Ounces
YD West converted to reserves, some indicated re-classified as inferred Paste backfill allows for conversion of mining methods
Conversion to long-hole mining - transverse & longitudinal stoping
Mining recoveries improvement from ~72% to 92%
Dilution improves from 15% to
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YD West Zone
Thickest resource on property (30 m avg);
potential lowest cost per ounce mining zone
Open at depth
Unexplored
Drilling in 2012 will focus on extending the YD West Zone
Significant increasein resources (Sept 2011)
Addition of+ 1 million ounces to Provenand Probable reserves (Dec 31, 2011)
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Young-Davidson Construction Update
Mill Building
Ore Bins
Northgate Shaft115 kV Substation
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As of April 2012 the following major project milestones have been achieved:
Mill process systems required for gold pour are virtually complete
Wet commissioning is complete and ore processing of law-grade stockpiles began
March 22
Leach tanks have been filled, carbon and cyanide have been added
S02 plant for cyanide destruction is in the final commissioning stage
Concrete ore bins are constructed to final height
Construction of the ore and waste bins at the Northgate shaft is progressing well
Ground support for the first leg of the Northgate shaft has commenced and reached
a depth of 50 metres
Open pit mining rates during March averaged 22,870 tonnes per day of ore andwaste with a target of 35,000 tonnes per day by the end of Q2
700,000 ore tonnes (almost 4 months mill feed) has already been stockpiled
Young-Davidson Construction Update
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Mill Building Interior
Northgate Headframe
Temporary Ore Feed Facility
Water Tanks and Carbon in Leach Circuit
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Key macro-economic themes:Key macro-economic themes:
2012 average global growth of 3.5%
2013 average global growth of 4.2%
2012 average global inflation of 3.7%
Macro-Economic Snapshot2012 A year of modest global growth and recovery
Continued moderate US growth
Only a mild recession in Europe
Slower growth in China (~8% in 12 and 13)
Source: Thomson Reuters DataStream, CS GDP growth forecast
-12
-10
-8
-6-4
-2
0
2
4
1Q07 1Q08 1Q09 1Q10 1Q11 1Q12 (E)
QoQ% ann. rate
YoY%
Forecast
%
Euro zone contractionEuro zone contraction
12: 0.0%13: 1.7%
Source: IMF, Credit Suisse
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13
1985-2010 average growth rate @ 3.5%
2003-07 average growth rate @ 4.8%
%
Muted global growth driven by emerging marketsMuted global growth driven by emerging markets
12: 3.5%13: 4.2%
Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis, CS GDP growth forecast
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
1Q07 1Q08 1Q09 1Q10 1Q11 1Q12 (E)
QoQ% ann. rateYoY%
Forecast
%
-12
Moderate US growthModerate US growth
12: 2.2%13: 2.0%
Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China, CS GDP growth forecast
3
6
9
12
15
1Q07 1Q08 1Q09 1Q10 1Q11 1Q12 (E)
YoY%
Forecast
%
Soft landing in ChinaSoft landing in China
12: 8.0%13: 8.2%
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Gold Price Support
17
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,4001,600
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000
2006 C1 cash costs
2011E C1 cash costs
Increased industry cost pressuresIncreased industry cost pressures Central Banks diversifying away from USD into goldCentral Banks diversifying away from USD into gold
Majority of new gold investment in gold ETFs / bullionMajority of new gold investment in gold ETFs / bullion Continued Eurozone instability & contractionContinued Eurozone instability & contraction
LT gold price: US$ 1,194/oz
US$ 564/oz(2)
US$ 298/oz(2)
2007 Avg Current Chg
USD/CAD 1.07 1.00 (7.1%)
USD/EUR 0.73 0.75 2.8%
USD/CHF 1.20 0.91 (24.5%)
USD/GBP 0.50 0.64 27.5%
USD/HKD 7.80 7.76 (0.6%)
USD/JPY 117.76 80.20 (31.9%)
0
400
800
1,200
1,600
2,000
Feb-05 Feb-06 Feb-07 Feb-08 Feb-09 Feb-10 Feb-11 Feb-12
0
10
20
30
40
50GLD ETF holdings (million units)Gold price (US$/oz)
68%102%
120%158%
-0.5%-1.8%
1.1%
-2.0% -2.2%
1.3%
-1.7%
1.6%
Greece Italy Portugal Spain
Debt as a % of GDP IMF revisions to 2012E GDP growth
Note: C1 cash cost represents the costs for mining, processing and handling ore and mined products; as well as administration and accounting overhead.
It does not include capital costs for exploration, mine development or processing mill capital works. It includes net proceeds from by-product credits.It does not include the cost of royalties.
(1) 2012E real GDP growth forecasts as of April 2011 & January 2012 for Italy and Spain; forecasts as of April & September 2011 for Greece andPortugal (IMF World Economic Outlook).
(2) Represents Brook Hunt average C1 cash costs for 2006 & 2011E.
Significant cash cost inflation over the past 5 years
Focus on capital preservation driving physical gold demand
US dollar and Euro losing reserve currency status
Ongoing European debt crisis
Key gold themes: 2012 & 2013 analyst consensus: US$1,820/ozKey gold themes: 2012 & 2013 analyst consensus: US$1,820/oz
600
358457
1054
558
874
China India Russia
2008 Current
Goldholdings(Tonnes)
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18
Gold Price Volatility
Volatility ratio between S&P 500 and Gold (US$/oz)Volatility ratio between S&P 500 and Gold (US$/oz)
Source: Bloomberg, World Gold Counsel. Computed using 63-day rolling volatilities on each of the assets.
September 2011
S&P more volatile
Gold more volatile
S&P 500 vs. gold volatility ratio
Golds volatility rose less than S&P 500 volatility in H211
Period of rebalancing portfolios results in increased volatility
Long term low correlation to equities
Underpins status as a portfolio diversifier
Federal Open Markets Committee meeting sparked USD rally
Sentiment-driven collapse in risk appetite EU default fears
Rebalancing of positions and short-covering
Gold returns used to cover losses
What happened in September 2011?What happened in September 2011? Gold volatility is overstatedGold volatility is overstated
Rebalancing portfolios in times of panicresults in gold volatilityRebalancing portfolios in times of panicresults in gold volatility
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5.0x
10.0x
15.0x
20.0x
25.0x
30.0x
35.0x
Feb-07 Aug-07 Feb-08 Aug-08 Feb-09 Aug-09 Feb-10 Aug-10 Feb-11 Aug-11 Feb-12
$500
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
AuRico Senior producers Intermediate producersJunior producers / developers Royalties Gold Price
Average (NTM EBITDA) (1)2 yr 1 yr 6-mo Current
AuRico 5.4x 5.1x 4.5x 4.9x
Senior producers 8.1x 7.4x 6.8x 7.1x
Intermediate producers 9.4x 8.1x 7.1x 7.2x
Junior producers / developers 6.4x 5.4x 4.8x 5.1x
Royalties 14.2x 14.0x 14.0x 14.0x
Equities failing to keep pace with the gold price asinvestors focus on preservation of capital
Historical EV / EBITDA (next twelve months) summary (1)Historical EV / EBITDA (next twelve months) summary (1)
EV/NTMEBITDAmultiple
Goldprice(US$/oz)
Dislocation between the valuation of gold equities and gold price performance
Declining equity valuation multiples despite gold price strength
Declining gold equity multiples amidst gold price strength
(1) Next Twelve Months (NTM) EBITDA represents monthly time-weighted annual EBITDA estimates.Senior producers: Barrick, Newmont, Kinross, Newcrest, Goldcorp, AngloGold, Yamana.
Intermediate producers: Gold Fields, Zijin, Eldorado, Randgold, Buenaventura, AEM, IAMGOLD, Harmony, Centerra, New Gold, Osisko, Alacer, African Barrick, Allied Nevada, Semafo, Alamos,European Goldfields, Perseus, Kirkland Lake, B2Gold, Medusa, Dundee Precious, High River, Aurizon.Junior producers / developers: Detour, Nevsun, Kingsgate, Colossus, Guyana, Rainy River, Argonaut, Archipelago, Jaguar, Torex, Lake Shore, Romarco, Golden Star, Chesapeake,Great Basin, Gryphon, ITH, Ampella, Timmins, Yukon-Nevada, Cluff, Kula, Victoria.
Royalties: Franco-Nevada, Royal Gold.
Commentary:Commentary:
Source: Factset.
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Current Gold Playing Field
20
$10
$20
$30
$40
$50
$60
Barric
k
Goldcorp
Newmon
t
Newcres
t
AngloGold
Yaman
a
Kinros
s
GoldFields
Randgol
d
Buenaventu
ra
Eldorad
o
IAMGOLD
AEM
Polymetal
Harmon
y
NewGold
Centerr
a
Osisko
AlliedNV
Af.Barric
k
Detou
r
Alace
r
AuRic
o
Alamo
s
Euro.Gfd
s
Gabrie
l
Semaf
o
Centam
in
B2Gold
Minefinder
s
Dunde
e
Medus
a
KirklandLak
e
Aurizo
n
Kingsgate
Tore
x
Independ'c
e
Argonau
t
Nevsu
n
Colossu
s
Guyan
a
LakeShor
e
RainyRive
r
Romarc
o
Archipelag
o
Jaguar
GoldenSta
r
ITH
Grypho
n
GreatBasin
Chesapeak
e
Timmin
s
AlliedGold
Yukon-NV
Ampell
a
Cluf
f
Victori
a
Kula
Franco-N
V
RoyalGold
What percentage of a stock's movement is explained by movements in the gold price? (R-squared)(1)
AuRico Barrick Goldcorp Newmont Kinross Yamana Minefinders Agnico New Gold Alamos Franco-NV Royal Gold
2011 0.51 0.11 0.50 0.51 0.01 0.74 0.53 0.18 0.69 0.20 0.90 0.90
2010 0.23 0.91 0.66 0.71 0.00 0.28 0.00 0.87 0.89 0.84 0.74 0.54
2009 0.75 0.23 0.63 0.75 0.02 0.81 0.60 0.12 0.65 0.71 0.32 0.58
2008 0.41 0.77 0.78 0.68 0.73 0.74 0.67 0.78 0.57 0.38 0.56 0.00
2007 0.47 0.71 0.33 0.69 0.58 0.09 0.02 0.47 0.43 0.25 NA 0.04
Source: FactSet.
Note: R2
explains how much percentage wise a stocks movement is determined by movements in the gold price.(1) Based on share prices of primary listings.
(2) Not pro-forma for European Goldfields transaction.
Market capitalization of gold companiesMarket capitalization of gold companies
(US$MM)
The lack of quality gold discoveries of scale will likely lead to gold seniors looking to the intermediate sector to create agrowth profile
Average Market Value:~$28 billion
Average Market Value:~$4 billion
Average Market Value:~$600 million
Average Market Value:~$5Bn
(2)
(2)
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Relative Valuation of Gold and Silver Producers
EV / FY2012E EBITDAEV / FY2012E EBITDA
Price / FY2012E Cash flowPrice / FY2012E Cash flow
Source: FactSet.Note: I/B/E/S estimates based on fiscal year end. *Tables provided by Credit Suisse.
Senior Intermediate Junior Silver
Seniors are not being afforded premium multiples relative to intermediates Royalties trade at a premium
Commentary:Commentary:
Senior Intermediate Junior Silver
Royalties
Royalties
1
3.4x
1
3.1x
10
.5x
7.6x7.3x7.2x
5.5x
17.6x
15.1x
14.3x
1
3.5x
1
2.9x
12.5x
12.1x
10.4x
9.3
x
9.2x
9.1x
8.6x
8.5x8.3x8.1x7.5x7.3x
6.9x
6.1x
5.3x
4.9x
4.8x
15.5x
12.5x
10.4x
6.2x
5.8x
5.3x
4.7x
4.5x
4.3x
4.2x 10
.7x
9.8
x
7.9x7.0x
5.1x
22.4x
18.1x
Goldcorp
Newcrest
Yamana
Newmont
Kinross
Barrick
AngloGold
AlliedNV
Medusa
New
Gold
Randgold
B2Gold
Eldorado
Alamos
Semafo
IAMGOLD
Alacer
AEM
Dundee
Buenaventura
Centerra
Osisko
Harmony
Aurizon
Kirkland
AuRico
Af.Barrick
Centamin
GoldFields
Argonaut
LakeShore
Cluff
Jaguar
Kingsgate
Nevsun
GreatBasin
AlliedGold
GoldenStar
Timmins
S.Stand.
Hecla
Hochshild
PanAm.
Coeur
RoyalGold
Franco-NV
Avg: 9.2x Avg: 9.7x Avg: 7.3x Avg: 20.2xAvg: 8.1x
11.0x
11.0x
8.3x
6.4x
6.3x
5.8x
4.6x
13.6x
12.9x
11.8x
10.9x
10.4x
9.6x
8.9x
8.7x
8.0x
7.8x
7.4x
7.3x
7.0x
6.9x
6.6x
6.2x
5.9x
5.2x
4.6x
4.4x
4.1x
3.6x
14.0x
10.4x
5.8x
5.4x
4.9x
4.7x
4.5x
3.5x
3.1x
3.1x
2.2x
8.9x
7.5x
5.1x
4.4x
3.3x
1
6.9x
13.2
x
Newcrest
Goldcorp
Yamana
Barrick
Newmont
Kinross
AngloGold
Medusa
AlliedNV
New
Gold
Randgold
Bu
enaventura
B2Gold
Eldorado
Alamos
Dundee
Kirkland
Semafo
Alacer
AEM
Osisko
Centerra
Harmony
IAMGOLD
AuRico
Centamin
Aurizon
Af.Barrick
G
oldFields
L
akeShore
Argonaut
Jaguar
Kingsgate
Cluff
Yukon-NV
G
reatBasin
G
oldenStar
Timmins
A
lliedGold
Nevsun
S.Stand.
Hecla
Hochshild
Coeur
PanAm.
R
oyalGold
Franco-NV
Avg: 7.6x Avg: 7.9x Avg: 5.8xAvg: 5.6x Avg: 15.0x
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22
Investors current views on gold equitiesNo more premiummore dividends
Companies need to demonstrate a reason to hold equities over physical gold to regain
premium. A desire to hold physical gold or ETF has led to compressed multiples
No more premium 1.0x NAV the new reality
Returning cash toshareholders is a prevailingtheme
Preservation of capital is topof mind
Demand for disciplined M&Atransactions in the goldsector
Organic reserve growth atcompetitive cash costs
With reduced multiples, investors preference for a dividend over reinvesting cash
In the past, preference to reinvest at a premium to NAV
Nominal dividends are attractive for investors
Gradual price to cash flowvaluation shift
Majority of recent M&A transactions in the gold sector have not been well received
Highlights challenge for value creation in the sector
P/CF becoming a more relevant valuation metric (P/NAV remains predominant)
i.e. shift to backward looking or near term future rather than Life of Mine valuations
Growth through M&A alone is not attractive to investors
Organic growth at competitive cash costs is key focus
Large established producers with a disciplined M&A track-record and dividends
Physical bullion and ETFs
1
2
3
4
5
6
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23
Investors Complaints about Gold Equities
No longer willing to accept Companies forecasts on Capital Cost Estimates Prove it before
you brag about it
Tired of Capex Blowouts
Tired of Project Delays
Failure to meet guidance onProduction and Cash Costs
Geographic risk is nowevaluated more carefully
Country Risk evaluation isnow much more critical
Project delays are punished with share sell offs
Reserve and ResourceEstimation Risk
Financing for remote projects will be much more difficult
Enhanced regulatory scrutiny of Technical Reports, in some cases technical issues remainunresolved
1
2
3
4
5
6
Equity issues may face buyer resistance compared to a few months ago
Perhaps the biggest complaint is the Over Promise and Under Deliver
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Miners Perspective for the future
Social Licence to Operate
United Nations Declaration of Rights of Indigenous Peoples
Free willing and informed consent
Peru, Ecuador
Nationalization and creeping nationalization
Increased NSRs and golden shares
Venezuela, Guyana, Ghana
Canada First Nations
Changing legislation
Bill C 300
Capital Cost Blow outs and Schedule Management Financing Issues
Human Resource Challenges
An ageing work force
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Conclusions Interesting times
Price of Gold likely to remain at current levels or higher for the next few years
Global economic conditions are not likely to change dramatically for the better
Gold will have a growing importance in its historic role as a Store of Value
Gold companies that consistently deliver what they promise will be rewarded andthose that dont will be punished
Dividends are becoming increasingly important
Social Licence to Operate is more critical than ever
New Projects in Historic Districts are more attractive than Greenfields
Kirkland Lake is well positioned for the future as it has
Reserves and Resources
Exploration Potential
Stable Social, Political tradition
Excellent infrastructure
People and Businesses that are committed to gold mining
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Outlook for the Gold MiningIndustry
April 17, 2012