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Page 1: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

CYBERSECURITY

ETHICS FOR LAWYERS

SONAL MITTAL TOLMAN PRIVACY & CYBERSECURITY

WILSON SONSINI GOODRICH & ROSATI

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02

BRADFORD A . BLEIER

FBI CYBER DIVISON

"Law firms have a tremendous concentration of really critical private information.”  Infiltrating them is

an "optimal way toobtain economic

and personalinformation." 

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03

ABA Model Rules of

CA Rules of Professional Conduct

(1) Client confidentiality

(2) Competent representation

MODEL RULES

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A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure of, or unauthorized access to, information relating to the representation of a client.

04

ABAMODEL RULE 1 .6 (C )

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05

A lawyer shall providecompetent representation to a

client. Competence requiresthe legal knowledge, skill,

thoroughness, and preparationreasonably necessary for the

representation.

ABAMODEL RULE 1 .1

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FOR 'TIS THE SPORT TO HAVE THE ENGINER / HOIST WITH HIS OWN

PETARD

HAMLET , I I I . IV .206-207

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BONUS accept software updates

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Screenshot example: Mac OS

Page 9: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

Screenshot example: iPhone

Page 10: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

Is this stuff really that helpful?

Really?

Page 11: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

Google

Lots of the tips we’ve discussed is what the pros do.

Page 12: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

more references

● ABA Ethics Opinion No. 99-413, Protecting the Confidentiality of Unencrypted E-Mail (March 10, 1999), https://cryptome.org/jya/fo99-413.htm

● ABA Ethics Opinion No. 11-459, Duty to Protect the Confidentiality of E-mail Communications with One’s Client (Aug. 4, 2011), http://www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/publications/YourABA/11_459.authcheckdam.pdf

● ABA survey of cloud ethics opinions, https://www.americanbar.org/groups/departments_offices/legal_technology_resources/resources/charts_fyis/cloud-ethics-chart.html

Page 13: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

more references

● Freedom of the Press Foundation’s guide to installing PGP (plus other helpful info), https://freedom.press/encryption-works

● Electronic Frontier Foundation, Surveillance Self-Defense Guide: Tips, Tools, and How-tos for Safer Online Communications, https://ssd.eff.org/en

● David G. Ries and John W. Simek, Encryption Made Simple, ABA GP Solo (Nov./Dec. 2012), http://www.americanbar.org/publications/gp_solo/2012/november_december2012privacyandconfidentiality/encryption_made_simple_lawyers.html

Page 14: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

even more references

● Jack Nicas, “Google Faces Challenges in Encrypting Android Phones,” Wall Street Journal, http://www.wsj.com/news/article_email/google-faces-challenges-in-encrypting-android-phones-1457999906-lMyQjAxMTE2MDE3NjUxMDYzWj

● FTC, “Start with Security: A Guide to Business,” https://www.ftc.gov/tips-advice/business-center/guidance/start-security-guide-business#control

● VPN Comparison Chart, https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1FJTvWT5RHFSYuEoFVpAeQjuQPU4BVzbOigT0xebxTOw/edit#gid=0

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—CYBER S ECUR I T Y FOR LAWYERS

Bar Association of San Francisco

Cybersecurity and Privacy Law SectionJanuary 16, 2018

Maureen O’NeillSVP, Discovery Strategy & Data Privacy/SecurityDiscoverReady

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—WHAT TYP E S OF “ S ENS I T I V E I N FORMAT ION ” MUST B E S ECURED ?

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—Corporate information systems are awash with sensitive information.

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—SHAR ING S ENS I T I V E I N FORMAT ION IN L EGAL MAT T ER S

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W H O A R E YO U S H A R I N G I N F O R M AT I O N W I T H ?

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*See Appendix for some specific examples of security requirements

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P R OV I D E R R I S K M A N A G E M E N T

Page 24: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

https://www.acc.com/advocacy/upload/Model-Information-Protection-and-Security-Controls-for-Outside-Counsel-Jan2017.pdf

https://www.americanbar.org/groups/public_services/law_national_security/cybersecurity.html

https://thesedonaconference.org/download-pub/5194

R E S O U R C E S : L E G A L S E RV I C E S P R OV I D E R S

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—L I T I GAT ION D I SCOVERY WORKF LOWS THAT PROTECT S ENS I T I V E DATA

Page 26: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

Develop Sensitive Data

Strategy

Scan During Processing

Analyze, Organize, and Cull in Hosting

Conduct Careful Review

Check for Quality,

Consistency & Gaps

W O R K F L O W S T H AT P R O T E C T S E N S I T I V E D ATA

Page 27: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

W O R K F LO W S T H AT P R O T E C T S E N S I T I V E D ATA

Develop Sensitive Data

Strategy

Page 28: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

W O R K F LO W S T H AT P R O T E C T S E N S I T I V E D ATA

Scan During Processing

Page 29: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

W O R K F LO W S T H AT P R O T E C T S E N S I T I V E D ATA

Analyze, Organize, and Cull in Hosting

Page 30: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

Richness, Precision, & Recall

Richness What percentage of documents in the data set are relevant to our search?

PrecisionHow accurate is our search?• Better precision means reviewing fewer non-relevant documents• Better precision means lower costs

RecallHow complete is our search?• Better recall means finding more relevant documents• Better recall means lower risk

A N A LY T I C S T E R M I N O LO G Y

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S E N S I T I V E D ATA S C A N / S E A R C H W O R K F L O W

Page 32: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

W O R K F LO W S T H AT P R O T E C T S E N S I T I V E D ATA

Conduct Careful Review

Page 33: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

W O R K F LO W S T H AT P R O T E C T S E N S I T I V E D ATA

Check for Quality,

Consistency & Gaps

Page 34: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

—PRODUC ING IN FORMAT ION TO OPPOS ING PAR T I E S , R EGULATORS , AND COURTS

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—D I SCOVER B E T T ER .D i s c o v e r R e ad y .

m a u r e e n . o n e i l l @ d i s c o v e r r e a d y . c o m4 1 5 . 4 8 9 . 8 2 6 4

T h a n k y o u .

Page 38: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

—Appe nd i x :E x amp l e S e c u r i t y R e q u i r eme n t s

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S E C U R I T Y R E Q U I R E M E N T S — E XA M P L E S

Page 40: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

S E C U R I T Y R E Q U I R E M E N T S — E XA M P L E S

Page 41: g JN WJ#Sgcontent.sfbar.org/source/BASF_Pages/PDF/G184501materials.pdf · 2018-01-24 · A lawyer shall make reasonable efforts to prevent the inadvertent or unauthorized disclosure

S E C U R I T Y R E Q U I R E M E N T S — E XA M P L E S