g lii 304 traffic statistics analysis 20080421 a 2.0

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

    www.huawei.com

    Huawei Confidential

    Security Level:2013/12/11

    Traffic Analysis

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    Content

    KPI introduction Traffic item introduction Outline of analysis

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3

    Where

    KPIs per cell and KPIs per BSC can be viewed and analyzed on

    the M2000.

    KPIs can be exported from the M2000 as .csv, .xls, .html, or .txt

    files.The performance data is saved at

    \\aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd\bsc6000\data\mtndata\pfm\rslt .

    \\OMC\BSC\BAM\appsvr\stats\data

    In the path, aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd indicates the IP address of the GBAM/GOMUserver.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 4

    KPI key performance indicator

    Immediate Assignment Success Rate = Call Setup Indications

    (Circuit Service) /Channel Requests (Circuit Service) x 100%Experience value: 90% 95% 99%

    SDCCH Congestion Rate (All Channels Busy) = Failed SDCCH

    Seizures due to Busy SDCCH/SDCCH Seizure Requests x 100%

    Experience value: 1% 0.5% 0.1%

    Call Drop Rate on SDCCH = Call Drops on SDCCH/SuccessfulSDCCH Seizures x 100%

    Experience value: 3% 1% 0.5%

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5

    KPI key performance indicator

    TCH Congestion Rate (All Channels Busy) = (Failed TCH Seizures

    due to Busy TCH (Signaling Channel) + TCH Seizure Requests

    (Signaling Channel) + Failed TCH Seizures due to Busy TCH per

    BSC (Traffic Channel) + Failed TCH Seizures in TCH Handovers due

    to Busy TCH perBSC (Traffic Channel))/(TCH Seizure Requests

    (Signaling Channel) + TCH Seizure Requests in TCH Handovers

    (Traffic Channel)) X 100%

    Experience value: 1.5% 1% 0.5%

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 6

    KPI key performance indicator

    TCH Call Drop Rate (Including Handover) = Call Drops on TCH/(Successful

    TCH Seizures (Signaling Channel) + Successful TCH Seizures (Traffic

    Channel) + Successful TCH Seizures in TCH Handovers (Traffic Channel)) x

    100%

    Experience value: 2% 1% 0.5%

    TCH Call Drop Rate (Excluding Handover) = Call Drops on TCH in Stable

    State (Traffic Channel)/Successful TCH Seizures (Traffic Channel)) x 100%

    Experience value: 2% 1% 0.5%

    Traffic Call Drop Rate = 60 x Traffic Volume on TCH/Call Drops on TCH

    Experience value: 60min 100min 150min

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 7

    KPI key performance indicator

    BSS Call Establishment Success Rate = ((Immediate Assignment

    Success Rate x Assignment Success Rate) x (1 SDCCH Call Drop

    Rate)) x 100%

    Experience value: 90% 95% 98%

    Call Complete Success Rate = (1 - SDCCH Congestion Rate) x (1 -

    SDCCH Call Drop Rate) x (1 - TCH Congestion Rate) x (1 TCH Call

    Drop Rate) x 100%

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 8

    KPI key performance indicator

    Handover Success Rate = (Successful Internal Intra-Cell Handovers per BSC +Successful Internal Incoming Cell Handovers per BSC + Successful External

    Incoming Cell Handovers per BSC + Successful External Outgoing Cell

    Handovers per BSC)/(Intra-Cell Handover Requests + Internal Incoming Cell

    Handover Requests per BSC + External Incoming Cell Handover Requests per

    BSC + External Outgoing Cell Handover Requests per BSC) x 100%

    Radio Handover Success Rate = (Successful Internal Intra-Cell Handovers per

    BSC + Successful Internal Incoming Cell Handovers per BSC + Successful

    External Incoming Cell Handovers per BSC + Successful External Outgoing

    Cell Handovers per BSC)/(Intra-Cell Handover Commands + Incoming Internal

    Inter-Cell Handover Responses per Cell + Incoming External Inter-Cell

    Handover Responses + Outgoing External Inter-Cell Handover Commands ) x

    100%

    Experience value: 90% 95% 98%

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 9

    Worst cell

    TCH traffic per channel is higher than 0.1 Erl

    TCH Call Drop Rate of higher than 3%

    orTCH Congestion Rate higher than 5%

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 10

    AccessibilityImmediate assignment success rateCongestion rate

    TCHSDCCH

    RetainabilityCall drop rate

    TCH

    SDCCHMobility

    Handover success rateIntra-cell/internal cell per BSC/external cell per BSCIncoming/outgoingHandover/radio handover

    Resource utilization

    Traffic volumeTCHSDCCH

    Channel availabilityTCHSDCCH

    Summary

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 12

    BSC Measurement

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 13

    SCCP/MTP3/ LAPD Measurement

    LAPD Measurement is used to measure the basic

    signaling process and the traffic volume on the Abis

    and Pb interfaces

    SCCP Measurement refers to the measurement of SCCP originalsignaling points (OSPs)

    MTP3 Measurement

    Message Transfer Part Level 3 (MTP3) Measurement is used tomeasure the MTP3 link.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 14

    System Load Measurement

    CPU usage of the BSC boards and the GBAM.

    If the CPU usage reaches 80% occasionally does not necessarily

    mean that the BSC is faulty.

    If the CPU usage is high for a long time, exceed the buffer ability.

    The BSC will abandon new service requests.

    After a board or the GBAM runs for 30 seconds, the BSC measures

    the CPU usage every second and accumulate.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 15

    BTSM/Resources/MSC/CBC/PCUMeasurement

    BTSM Measurement - Base Transceiver Station Management (BTSM)measurement is used to measure the state of the BTS, cell, and TRX,and link communication state between the BSC and the BTS.Resources Measurement is used to measure the state of circuits on

    the A interface, Pb interface, and Ater interface, and the TCresources.MSC Measurement is used to measure the number of MSC resetsand the number of messages that the BSC receives from the MSC.Cell Broadcast Center (CBC) measurement refers to the

    measurement of the reception of cell broadcast data and theresponse of the BSC to the data.PCU Measurement is used to measure the number of messages thatthe BSC receives from the PCU.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 16

    Paging Measurement

    Paging Measurement refers to the measurement of the number of

    pagings on the A interface and Abis interface.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 17

    CallMeasurement

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 18

    MR Measurement

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 19

    Channel Measurement

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 20

    BSC Traffic Statistics Item (summary)

    BSC Measurement

    SCCP Measurement

    MTP3 Measurement

    LAPD Measurement System Load Measurement

    BTSM Management

    Resources Measurement

    MSC Measurement

    CBC Measurement

    PCU Measurement

    Paging Measurement Call Measurement

    MR Measurement

    Channel Measurement

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 21

    Common principle

    Systematical logic

    From whole system to specific cell

    Integrality

    Observe the change trend of the items for more than one week andthe changing trend of each day.

    Relativity

    Relationship between various kinds of traffic statistics items

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 22

    Basic solution

    Preparation

    At least one week traffic data

    Engineer parameter and geographic display of distribution of sites

    Step

    BSC measurement-----worst KPI

    KPI measurement per cell------worst cell

    Check reason ------sub-item in Call measurement and MR measurement

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 23

    Traffic items checklist

    TCH Call drop

    Alarm

    MR measurement

    Interference Band Measurement per TRX

    Radio Link Failure Measurement TA / signal level / quality

    Uplink-and-downlink Balance

    Receive level

    Receive quality

    Call measurementCall drop Analyzed Measurement per cell cause

    Handover

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 24

    Traffic items checklist

    TCH congestionAlarm

    Call Measurement

    Traffic Volume on TCH per cell Traffic adjustment

    ~ Idle mode CRO

    ~ Dedicated mode Handover

    Expansion (Switch on HR or ADD more TRXs)

    Frequently handover Ratio between call set up and handover

    MR Measurement

    Interference band

    Receive levelReceive quality

    Power Control Distance between MS and BTS (Overshooting)

    Number of MRs Based on TA

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 25

    Traffic items checklist

    SDCCH congestionCall setup

    IMSI attach/ detach

    Location area updating

    SMS

    FAX

    Immediate Assignment Measurement per cell

    Channel requests MOC MTC Location update SMS

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 26

    Traffic items checklist

    Handover

    Common parameter / Clock

    Intra Handover/ Inter Handover

    Incoming Handover / Outgoing Handover

    Check the cell parameter

    CGI

    BCCH

    BSIC

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    Thank youwww.huawei.com

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD Huawei Confidential Page 28

    MS BTS BSC MSC

    (1) ~ (8) refer to the random access procedure

    and immediate assignment procedure. In the

    two procedures, BSS allocates signaling

    channels to MS.

    Between (10) ~ (11), there may exist an

    authentication procedure, ciphering mode

    setting procedure and classmark interrogation

    procedure (updating procedure).

    (14) ~ (22) refer to the TCH assignment

    procedure. In this procedure, BSS allocates the

    resources such as TCHs, A interface circuit, etc.

    to MS.

    (30) ~ (40) refer to the release procedure.

    The procedure is a release procedure in which

    the calling MS first hangs up. The logical

    channels on Um interface are released prior to

    the physical channels.