g7fcat2se

GLENCOE MATHEMATICSGLENCOE MATHEMATICS

Grade 7

Includes:

• Grade 7 Sunshine State Standards and Grade Level Expectations

• Diagnostic Test

• Numerous Practice Questions for Each Benchmark

• Full-Size Sample Test

• Student Recording Chart

• Mathematical Reference Sheet

• Test-Taking Tips

Copyright © by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United Statesof America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act, no part of this book maybe reproduced in any form, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or anyinformation storage or retrieval system, without prior written permission of the publisher.

Send all inquiries to:The McGraw-Hill Companies8787 Orion PlaceColumbus, OH 43240-4027

ISBN: 0-07-860434-6 FCAT Practice and Sample Test Workbook,Grade 7

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 066 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03

Test-Taking Tips• Go to bed early the night before the test. You will think more clearly

after a good night's rest.

• Read each problem carefully and think about ways to solve theproblem before you try to answer the question.

• Relax. Most people get nervous when taking a test. It's natural. Justdo your best.

• Answer questions you are sure about first. If you do not know theanswer to a question, skip it and go back to that question later.

• Think positively. Some problems may seem hard to you, but you maybe able to figure out what to do if you read each question carefully.

• If no figure is provided, draw one. If one is furnished, mark it up tohelp you solve the problem.

• When you have finished each problem, reread it to make sure youranswer is reasonable.

• Become familiar with a variety of formulas and when they shouldbe used.

• Make sure that the number of the question on the answer sheetmatches the number of the question on which you are working inyour test booklet.

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill

FCAT Test Prep, Grade 7 iii

Contents

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ivStudent Recording Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vBenchmarks Tested on Grade 7 FCAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viMathematics Reference Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii

Test PracticeDiagnostic Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Practice by BenchmarkBenchmark MA.A.1.3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Benchmark MA.A.1.3.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Benchmark MA.A.2.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19Benchmark MA.A.3.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22Benchmark MA.A.3.3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25Benchmark MA.A.3.3.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28Benchmark MA.A.4.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31Benchmark MA.B.1.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34Benchmark MA.B.1.3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37Benchmark MA.B.1.3.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40Benchmark MA.B.1.3.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43Benchmark MA.B.2.3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Benchmark MA.C.1.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49Benchmark MA.C.2.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52Benchmark MA.C.2.3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55Benchmark MA.C.3.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58Benchmark MA.C.3.3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61Benchmark MA.D.1.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64Benchmark MA.D.1.3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67Benchmark MA.D.2.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70Benchmark MA.D.2.3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73Benchmark MA.E.1.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76Benchmark MA.E.1.3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79Benchmark MA.E.2.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82Benchmark MA.E.2.3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85Benchmark MA.E.3.3.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Short Response Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91Extended Response Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Test PracticeSample Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Overview

The material in this booklet is designed to help you prepare for the Grade7 Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT).

It contains:

• a Student Recording Chart,

• the benchmarks tested on the Grade 7 FCAT,

• a Diagnostic Test,

• practice for each benchmark, and

• a Sample Test.

How to Use This Book

Diagnostic Test This test will help you identify any weaknesses youmay have as you prepare to take the FCAT. Once you’ve taken the test andit’s been graded, complete the Student Recording Chart that is found onpage v. Mark an ¥ in the square for each question that you answeredincorrectly.

Practice If you missed one or two of the questions for a particularbenchmark, you could probably use some extra practice with thatbenchmark. The Student Recording Chart lists practice pages for eachbenchmark. Complete the appropriate practice pages. If you are unsureabout how to do some of the problems, you may want to refer to yourmathematics book.

Sample Test After you have completed your practice worksheet(s), takethe Sample Test on pages 97 to 108.

iv FCAT Test Prep, Grade 7

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill

FCAT Test Prep, Grade 7 v

Student Recording Chart

Directions Mark an ¥ by each question from the Diagnostic Test that youanswered incorrectly. If there are one or two ¥s marked for a standard, write Yesin the Need Practice? box. Then complete the practice pages for that standard.

Number Sense, Concepts, and Operations

BenchmarkMA.A. MA.A. MA.A. MA.A. MA.A. MA.A. MA.A.1.3.2 1.3.4 2.3.1 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 4.3.1

Test Questions 26 ■■ 1 ■■ 33 ■■ 18 ■■ 21 ■■ 14 ■■ 40 ■■43 ■■ 50 ■■

Need Practice?

Practice Pages 13–15 16–18 19–21 22–24 25–27 28–30 31–33

Measurement

Benchmark MA.B.1.3.1 MA.B.1.3.2 MA.B.1.3.3 MA.B.1.3.4 MA.B.2.3.2

Test Questions 9 ■■ 29 ■■ 11 ■■ 5 ■■ 25 ■■ 16 ■■45 ■■ 31 ■■ 36 ■■ 48 ■■

Need Practice?

Practice Pages 34–36 37–39 40–42 43–45 46–48

Geometry and Spatial Sense

Benchmark MA.C.1.3.1 MA.C.2.3.1 MA.C.2.3.2 MA.C.3.3.1 MA.C.3.3.2

Test Questions 2 ■■ 7 ■■ 15 ■■ 27 ■■ 22 ■■ 38 ■■19 ■■ 44 ■■ 32 ■■ 49 ■■

Need Practice?

Practice Pages 49–51 52–54 55–57 58–60 61–63

Algebraic Thinking

Benchmark MA.D.1.3.1 MA.D.1.3.2 MA.D.2.3.1 MA.D.2.3.2

Test Questions 20 ■■ 8 ■■ 24 ■■ 34 ■■ 3 ■■ 37 ■■30 ■■ 42 ■■ 47 ■■

Need Practice?

Practice Pages 64–66 67–69 70–72 73–75

Data Analysis and Probability

Benchmark MA.E.1.3.1 MA.E.1.3.2 MA.E.2.3.1 MA.E.2.3.2 MA.E.3.3.1

Test Questions 28 ■■ 35 ■■ 12 ■■ 23 ■■ 17 ■■ 10 ■■ 4 ■■46 ■■ 41 ■■ 39 ■■

Need Practice?

Practice Pages 76–78 79–81 82–84 85–87 88–90

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill

vi FCAT Test Prep, Grade 7

Benchmarks Tested on Grade 7 FCATSunshine State Standards Benchmark

STRAND A: NUMBER SENSE, CONCEPTS, AND OPERATIONS

MA.A.1.3.1 Associates verbal names, written word names, and standard numerals with integers,fractions, decimals; numbers expressed as percents; numbers with exponents; numbersin scientific notation; radicals; absolute value; and ratios. (Assessed with MA.A.1.3.4.)

MA.A.1.3.2 Understands the relative size of integers, fractions, an decimals; numbers expressed aspercents; numbers with exponents; numbers in scientific notation; radicals; absolutevalue; and ratios.

MA.A.1.3.3 Understands concrete and symbolic representations of rational numbers and irrationalnumbers in real-world situations. (Assessed with MA.A.1.3.4 and MA.D.2.3.1.)

MA.A.1.3.4 Understands that numbers can be represented in a variety of equivalent forms, includingintegers, fractions, decimals, percents, scientific notation, exponents, radicals, andabsolute value.

MA.A.2.3.1 Understands and uses exponential and scientific notation.

MA.A.3.3.1 Understands and explains the effects of addition, subtraction, multiplication, anddivision on whole numbers, fractions, including mixed numbers, and decimals,including the inverse relationships of positive and negative numbers.

MA.A.3.3.2 Selects the appropriate operation to solve problems involving addition, subtraction,multiplication, and division of rational numbers, ratios, proportions, and percents,including the appropriate application of the algebraic order of operations.

MA.A.3.3.3 Adds, subtracts, multiplies, and divides whole numbers, decimals, and fractions,including mixed numbers, to solve real-world problems, using appropriate methods ofcomputing, such as mental mathematics, paper and pencil, and calculator.

MA.A.4.3.1 Uses estimation strategies to predict results and to check the reasonableness of results.

MA.A.5.3.1 Uses concepts about numbers, including primes, factors, and multiples, to build numbersequences. (Assessed with MA.D.1.3.1 and MA.D.1.3.2.)

STRAND B: MEASUREMENT

MA.B.1.3.1 Uses concrete and graphic models to derive formulas for finding perimeter, area,surface area, circumference, and volume of two- and three-dimensional shapes,including rectangular solids and cylinders.

MA.B.1.3.2 Uses concrete and graphic models to derive formulas for finding rates, distance, time,and angle measures.

MA.B.1.3.3 Understands and describes how the change of a figure in such dimensions as length,width, height, or radius affects its other measurements such as perimeter, area, surfacearea, and volume.

MA.B.1.3.4 Constructs, interprets, and uses scale drawings such as those based on number lines andmaps to solve real-world problems.

MA.B.2.3.1 Uses direct (measured) and indirect (not measured) measures to compare a givencharacteristic in either metric or customary units. (Assessed with MA.A.4.3.1,MA.B.1.3.1, MA.B.1.3.2, and MA.B.1.3.4.)

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill

FCAT Test Prep, Grade 7 vii

Sunshine State Standards Benchmark

MA.B.2.3.2 Solves problems involving units of measure and converts answers to a larger or smallerunit within either the metric or customary system.

MA.B.3.3.1 Solves real-world and mathematical problems involving estimates of measurementsincluding length, time, weight/mass, temperature, money, perimeter, area, and volume,in either customary or metric units. (Assessed with MA.A.4.3.1.)

STRAND C: GEOMETRY AND SPATIAL SENSE

MA.C.1.3.1 Understands the basic properties of, and relationships pertaining to, regular andirregular geometric shapes in two- and three-dimensions.

MA.C.2.3.1 Understands the geometric concepts of symmetry, reflections, congruency, similarity,perpendicularity, parallelism, and transformations, including flips, slides, turns, andenlargements.

MA.C.2.3.2 Predicts and verifies patterns involving tessellations (a covering of a plane withcongruent copies of the same pattern with no holes and no overlaps, like floor tiles).

MA.C.3.3.1 Represents and applies geometric properties and relationships to solve real-world andmathematical problems.

MA.C.3.3.2 Identifies and plots ordered pairs in all four quadrants of a rectangular coordinatesystem (graph) and applies simple properties of lines.

STRAND D: ALGEBRAIC THINKING

MA.D.1.3.1 Describes a wide variety of patterns, relationships, and functions through models, suchas manipulatives, tables, graphs, expressions, equations, and inequalities.

MA.D.1.3.2 Creates and interprets tables, graphs, equations, and verbal descriptions to explaincause-and-effect relationships.

MA.D.2.3.1 Represents and solves real-world problems graphically, with algebraic expressions,equations, and inequalities.

MA.D.2.3.2 Uses algebraic problem-solving strategies to solve real-world problems involving linearequations and inequalities.

STRAND E: DATA ANALYSIS AND PROBABILITY

MA.E.1.3.1 Collects, organizes, and displays data in a variety of forms, including tables, line graphs,charts, bar graphs, to determine how different ways of presenting data can lead todifferent interpretations.

MA.E.1.3.2 Understands and applies the concepts of range and central tendency (mean, median, andmode).

MA.E.1.3.3 The student analyzes real-world data by applying appropriate formulas for measures ofcentral tendency and organizing data in a quality display, using appropriate technology,including calculators and computers. (Assessed with MA.E.1.3.1 and MA.E.1.3.2.)

MA.E.2.3.1 Compares experimental results with mathematical expectations of probabilities.

MA.E.2.3.2 Determines odds for and odds against a given situation.

MA.E.3.3.1 Formulates hypotheses, designs experiments, collects and interprets data, and evaluateshypotheses by making inferences and drawing conclusions based on statistics (range,mean, median, and mode) and tables, graphs, and charts.

MA.E.3.3.2 Identifies the common uses and misuses of probability or statistical analysis in theeveryday world. (Assessed with MA.E.3.3.1.)

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill

viii FCAT Test Prep, Grade 7

FCAT Mathematics Reference SheetArea

Triangle A � �12

�bh

Rectangle A � �w

Trapezoid A � �12

�h(b1 � b2)

Parallelogram A � bh

Circumference

Circle A � �r2 C � �d � 2�r

KEY

b � base d � diameter

h � height r � radius

� � length A � area

w � width C � circumference

S.A. � surface area V � volume

Use 3.14 or �272� for �.

In a polygon, the sum of the measures ofthe interior angles is equal to 180(n � 2),where n represents the number of sides.

Pythagoean Theorem: c2 � a2 � b2

a

b

c

Volume Total Surface Area

Right Circular Cylinder V � �r2h S.A. � 2�rh � 2�r2

Rectangular Solid V � �wh S.A. � 2(�w) � 2(hw) � 2(lh)

Conversions1 yard � 3 feet � 36 inches 1 cup � 8 fluid ounces1 mile � 1,760 yards � 5,280 feet 1 pint � 2 cups1 acre � 43,560 square feet 1 quart � 2 pints1 hour � 60 minutes 1 gallon � 4 quarts1 minute � 60 seconds

1 liter � 1000 milliliters 1 pound � 16 ounces1 meter � 100 centimeters � 1000 millimeters 1 ton � 2,000 pounds1 kilometer � 1000 meters1 gram � 1000 milligrams1 kilogram � 1000 grams

Metric numbers with four digits are presented without a comma (e.g., 9960 kilometers). For metricnumbers greater than four digits, a space is used instead of a comma (e.g., 12 500 liters).

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill

FCAT Test Prep, Grade 7 1

Read each question and choose the best answer. Then write the

letter for the answer you have chosen in the blank at the right of

each question.

1 The Lower Suwannee National Wildlife Refuge comprises 52,000 acresof wetland habitat, including marshes and swamps. What is 52,000written in scientific notation? MA.A.1.3.4A 52.0 ≈ 103 B 5.2 ≈ 103

C 5.2 ≈ 104 D 0.52 ≈ 104

2 What is the measure of ·B? MA.C.1.3.1

3 Admission to an adventure park costs $20. All rides are free, and gamescost $2.50. Which expression can be used to determine the cost of oneadmission and g games? MA.D.2.3.2F 20 + 2.5g G g(20 + 2.5)H 20g + 2.5 I 2.5g – 20

4 The manager of an electronics store thinks that he can increase sales ifhe advertises his products to a wider range of consumers. To determinethe best way to advertise his products, he surveyed every fifth customerwho came into the store for a week, from opening until closing. After246 responses, he decided he should advertise more specialty products.A sales person thinks the survey is probably biased. What error did themanager make? MA.E.3.3.1A The survey was not random.B The sample represents only current customers, not all consumers.C The sample is too small.D The survey should have been done for at least a month.

AB

D C

115�

70� 50�

1 C

2

3 F

4 B

Go on

Name Date

Test PracticeDiagnostic Test

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill

2 FCAT Test Prep, Grade 7

Test Practice



each question.

5 If the volume of a rectangular prism is 480 cubic centimeters,what is the volume, in cubic centimeters, of a rectangular prismwith dimensions twice as long? MA.B.1.3.3

6 The table shows the melting pointsof four chemical elements. Whichlist shows these elements in orderfrom lowest to highest meltingpoint? MA.A.1.3.2F Radon, Krypton, Argon, NeonG Neon, Argon, Krypton, RadonH Neon, Kryton, Argon, RadonI Radon, Argon, Krypton, Neon

7 If m·A = 24, what is the measure of its complement? MA.C.1.3.1A 66 B 90C 114 D 180

8 Given the function table at the right, what wouldbe the value of y when x is 9? MA.D.1.3.2F 37 G 42H 52 I 62

x

�1

y

�8

1 2

3 12

5 22

7 32

9 ?

Element TemperatureºC

Argon �189

Krypton �156

Neon �248

Radon �71

5

6 G

7 A

8 G

Go on

Diagnostic Test (continued)

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

9 A health foods co-op sponsors an organic vegetable garden forits members. To keep rabbits and other animals out of thegarden, the co-op decided to place a mesh fence around theperimeter of the garden. If the rectangular garden measures9.5 meters by 6.3 meters, how much fencing, in meters, do theyneed? MA.B.1.3.1

10 Helena pulled a bandage out of a box without looking. If there are5 large, 4 medium, and 3 small bandages in the box, what is theprobability she pulled out a medium bandage? MA.E.2.3.2

A 0 B *C ! D +

11 If Maurice can walk 5.25 miles in 1.5 hours, how far can he walk in30 minutes? MA.B.1.3.2F 3.75 miles G 3.5 milesH 3 miles I 1.75 miles

12 The chart shows the number ofkilometers that members of abicycling club have traveledon each of their last 10 outings. What is the mean number ofkilometers the bicyclists rode? MA.E.1.3.2A 31.4 B 31.8C 32 D 32.5

35 32 28 36 1837 32 29 41 26

9

10 B

11 I

12 A

Go on

Name Date

Test PracticeDiagnostic Test (continued)

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

6

Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

13 The function table gives values for x and y.Which of the following shows how to determiney for any given value of x? MA.D.1.3.1F y = –3x – 6G y = –x – 3H y = x + 3I y = 3x + 6

14 Lisa bought a backpack on sale for 25% off the regular price. Ifthe regular price of the backpack was $25, how much did Lisapay for it after the mark down? MA.A.3.3.3

15 Which of the following describes thetransformation that moves çSTU toçSºTºUº? MA.C.2.3.1A 90° counterclockwise rotationB reflection over the x-axis and then over

the y-axisC translation 5 units up and 2 units leftD translation 2 units up and 4 units left

16 The Hobe Sound National Wildlife Refuge consists of two tracts of landwith a combined total of 967 acres of protected habitat. The 232-acremainland tract lies along the Atlantic Coast. The Jupiter Island beachtract is the home for one of the most productive sea turtle nesting sitesin the United States. How many square feet of land is set aside for thesea turtles? MA.B.2.3.2F 10,105,920 square feet G 32,016,600 square feetH 42,122,520 square feet I 52,228,440 square feet

O x

y

U

T �

S

TU �S �

x

�4

�3

�2

�1

0

1

y

6

3

0

�3

�6

�9

13 F

14

15 C

16 G

Go on


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

17 The results of a random survey of 500 books produced at a publishinghouse showed that 11 had torn pages and 14 had uncut pages. A secondrandom survey of 200 books at the same publishing house several dayslater showed that 4 books had torn pages and 9 had uncut pages. If thesecond survey had been like the first in terms of the portion of flawedbooks, how many fewer defects altogether would have been discovered?MA.E.2.3.1A 3 B 9C 10 D 12

18 Which number can you multiply by 10 to obtain a whole number?MA.A.3.3.1

F G 0.24

H 2.4 I 4.02

19 The figure shows a pentagonalpyramid. How many verticesdoes it have? MA.C.1.3.1

20 Which expression represents the n th term in the pattern5, 2, –1, –4, –7, …? MA.D.1.3.1A n – 3 B 8 – 3nC 4n + 1 D 4 + n2

241,000

17 A

18 H

19

20 B

Go on

Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

21 What is the value of 5 + (36 – 15) ÷ 3? MA.A.3.3.2

22 Tamika needs to glue together two pieces of balsa wood so that they areperpendicular. If Tamika measures the angle formed by the two piecesof wood, what should the angle measure be? MA.C.3.3.1F 45 G 90 H 120 I 180

23 The list shows the number of pages Nabuko read each day in thenovel her English teacher assigned. On how many days did sheread more than the median number of pages? MA.E.1.3.212, 18, 11, 6, 15, 19, 9, 6, 7, 8

24 Which equation describes the function whosegraph is shown? MA.D.1.3.2A y = –2x + 1B y = –x + 1C y = x + 1D y = 2x + 1

O x

y

21

22 G

23

24 A

Go on


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

25 The scale on a road atlas is 2 inch = 50 miles. If the distance betweenJacksonville, Florida, and New Orleans, Louisiana, is about 545 miles,what is the approximate distance on the map in inches? Record youranswer as a decimal. MA.B.1.3.4F 14.533 G 9.250H 8.175 I 7.266

26 The minimum distance between Earth and Mars is 34 million miles.Which of the following shows 34 million in scientific notation?MA.A.1.3.2A 0.34 ≈ 108 B 3.4 ≈ 107 C 3.4 ≈ 106 D 34 ≈ 106

27 Which point best represents the location of(3, –4)? MA.C.3.3.2F point RG point SH point TI point U

28 A middle school analyzed class recordsto determine the total number of male andfemale students who took a computer classas an elective. The double bar graphdisplays the data for the years 2000 to 2002.Which conclusion is best supported by thegraph? MA.E.1.3.1A Male enrollment is increasing faster

than female.B Female enrollment doubled from

2000 to 2002.C Male enrollment doubled from 2000 to

2001.D The rate of increased enrollment is

about the same for males and females.

Computer Classes

20012000

80

120

40

0

Nu

mb

er o

f St

ud

ents

2002

Year

60

100

20

140

KEY

Male

Female

O x

yRS

TU

25 H

26 B

27 H

28 D

Go on

Name Date


Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

29 Gabriela has a cylindrical bucket that she uses to wash the family car.The bucket has a radius of 7 inches and a height of 12 inches. If she fillsit with water to within 2 inches of the top of the bucket, what is thevolume of water, in cubic inches, in the bucket? MA.B.1.3.1F 7,392 cubic inches G 6,160 cubic inchesH 1,848 cubic inches I 1,539 cubic inches

30 The table shows the income Marcus makes on his newspaperroute. Each delivery is for an 80-paper route. According tothe pattern in the table, how much will Marcus earn after70 deliveries? MA.D.1.3.1

31 What is m·2, in degrees, if m·1is 77? MA.B.1.3.2A 13 B 90C 103 D 167

32 Which piece should be added to the tessellationso that when corner A is placed at the point shownby the arrow, the pattern will continue? MA.C.2.3.2F G

H I AA

AA

1 2

Deliveries

Income ($)

7

44.80

21

134.40

35

224

49

313.60

63

403.20

29 I

30

31 C

32 G

Go on


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

33 Students can choose photograph packages for their schoolpictures in 54 ways. What is the value of 54? MA.A.2.3.1

34 Mrs. Gault hired a caterer for the opening of her art gallery. Theestimated cost c to cater the opening is given by the graph. Whichinequality corresponds to the graph? MA.D.2.3.1

A 450 ≤ c ≤ 750 B 450 < c < 750C 450 < c ≤ 750 D 450 ≤ c < 750

35 The scatter plot shows the value ofMr. Stewart’s comic book collection overthe past 7 years. Which conclusion aboutthe value of the collection is bestsupported by the graph? MA.E.1.3.1F The value of the collection is not

related to the year.G The value of the collection has been

steady.H The value has steadily decreased.I Overall, the value has increased.

36 Benita crocheted a circular scarf that has a diameter of 14 centimeters. Ifshe crochets a second scarf with a diameter of 28 centimeters, how manytimes greater will the circumference of the second scarf be than thecircumference of the first? MA.B.1.3.3A half as great B twice as greatC three times as great D four times as great

Year

Val

ue

(th

ou

san

ds

of

$)

1

0 2

2

3

4

4 6 8

400300 500 600 700 800 900

33

34 C

35 I

36 G

Go on

Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

37 Ramon and Gabi plan to rent a sailboat. If the cost to rent a sailboat canbe represented by 25 + 35h, where h is hours, how much does it cost torent the sailboat for 6 hours? MA.D.2.3.2F $60 G $210 H $235 I $360

38 Which point is located inQuadrant IV? MA.C.3.3.2A point WB point XC point YD point Z

39 Sydney wants to go to St. Andrews State Recreation Area for the familyvacation. Her father told her there is a 2 probability they will go toSt. Andrews. What are the odds in favor of the summer vacationSydney wants? MA.E.2.3.2F 1 to 4 G 1 to 3 H 3 to 1 I 3 to 4

40 Mr. Disch grows and sells pumpkinsand other squashes. The figure showshis pumpkin patch. So far, he hasharvested 35 pumpkins in the areashown on the diagram. ESTIMATEthe number of pumpkins Mr. Dischwill harvest, if he harvests aboutthe same amount throughout thepatch. MA.A.4.3.1A 650 pumpkins B 850 pumpkinsC 1,000 pumpkins D 1,750 pumpkins

41 The list shows the number of people at a seaside resort who signed upfor a tide pool lecture by a marine biologist. The list covers the first10 days of the summer season. What is the mode of the data?23, 24, 18, 17, 15, 23, 21, 11, 16, 22 MA.E.1.3.2F 13 G 19 H 19.5 I 23

35

O x

yZ

X

W

Y

37 H

38 B

39 H

40 B

41 I

Go on


Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


42

43

44 A

45 H

Go on

Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

42 The table shows information about the number of adultchaperones required for school field trips. If the schoolanticipates 91 students for a field trip to Fort Meyers,how many adult chaperones are needed? MA.D.1.3.2

43 What is the value of 28 – 43 in standard notation? MA.A.2.3.1

44 How many lines of symmetry are there for thetriangle shown? MA.C.2.3.1A 1 B 2C 3 D 4

45 Mr. Ruiz wants to put an antique finish on all the exterior surfaces ofa toy box he made for his children. The rectangular toy box measures4 feet by 3 feet by 2.5 feet. A pint of the antique finish he wants to usecovers 28 square feet. If the finish is sold only in 1-pint cans, how manypints should he buy? MA.B.1.3.1F 1 pint G 2 pintsH 3 pints I 4 pints

Chaperones

Students

3

21

5

35

7

49

9

63

?

91

Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

46 The box-and-whisker plot shows the number of free throw points Kristascored in the basketball games she played this season. What was therange for the number of free throw points? MA.E.1.3.1

A 8 B 10 C 12 D 13

47 Brad has no more than $6 to ship a package first class. The cost to ship apackage is 37 cents for the first ounce and 23 cents per ounce thereafter.If w is the weight of the package rounded up to a whole number ofounces, which inequality describes the situation? MA.D.2.3.2F 0.37 + 0.23(w – 1) ≤ 6 G 0.37w + 0.23w ≤ 6H 0.37 + 0.23(w + 1) ≥ 6 I 0.37 + 0.23w ≤ 6

48 Nicole used her mother’s Florida punch recipe for open house atWayside Middle School. The basic recipe calls for 2 quarts of orangejuice, 1 quart of grapefruit juice, 1 cup of lime juice, 1 cup of sugarsyrup, and 2 cups of ginger ale. How many gallons of punch does thebasic recipe make? MA.B.2.3.2A 1 gallon B 2 gallons C 3 gallons D 4 gallons

49 Which diagram shows parallel segments? MA.C.3.3.1F G

H I

50 Given 4(28 – 23) ÷ 2, which operation would you perform first tofollow the correct order of operations? MA.A.3.3.2A Multiply 4 ≈ 28. B Divide 12 by 2.C Subtract 2 from 28. D Evaluate 23.

M

N

HK

W Y

VX

R

Q

PS

C BA

D

20 4 6 8 10 12 14

46 C

47 F

48 A

49 G

50 D


STOP

Students understand the relative size of integers, fractions, anddecimals; numbers expressed as percents; numbers with exponents;numbers in scientific notation; radicals; absolute value; and ratios.



each question.

1 The Senator tree is a bald cypress Florida champion located inLongwood. Its height is about 138 feet, and its diameter is 17! feet.Its age is estimated at 3,500 years. The flat leaves of the bald cypressgrow on both sides of branchlets and measure 0 to 2 inch long. Whichlength falls within the range of lengths for a bald cypress leaf?

A ^ inch B ‡ŒÂ inch

C ; inch D F inch

2 Which list shows the numbers in order from least to greatest?

F ÷‡fl·fl‰ , 12.5, 125%, 1.25 ≈ 102

G 1.25 ≈ 102, 12.5, 125%, ÷‡fl·fl‰H 125%, 1.25 ≈ 102, ÷‡fl·fl‰ , 12.5

I ÷‡fl·fl‰ , 125%, 12.5, 1.25 ≈ 102

3 The absolute magnitude of a star is howbright it would appear from a distance ofabout 32.6 light years from Earth. Thebrightest star has an absolute magnitude ofabout –8 and the dimmest about 16. Whichlist shows the stars in order from brightestto dimmest?A Arcturus, Regulus, Betelgeuse, DenebB Deneb, Betelgeuse, Regulus, ArcturusC Deneb, Betelgeuse, Arcturus, RegulusD Arcturus, Regulus, Deneb, Betelgeuse

4 Which is the least number?F 72 G 43

H 34 I 27

AbsoluteMagnitude of Stars

Arcturus

Betelgeuse

Deneb

Regulus

�0.2

�6.0

�7.3

�0.4

1 A

2 I

3 B

4 F

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.A.1.3.2

Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.A.1.3.2 (continued)



each question.

5 Ryan is preparing for a 50-meter freestyleswim competition. The table shows his bestswim times over a five-day period. Whichnumber line shows the times in correct order?A

B

C

D

6 Which is the greatest number?F 2.103 ≈ 106

G 2.3 ≈ 106

H 2.03 ≈ 106

I 2.0131 ≈ 106

7 Which statement is true?A 18% < 1.08B 0.043 > 43%C 323% < 3.2259D 0.7 > 70%

8 The surface temperature on Marscan plunge to –187°C. Whichplanets in the table have extremesurface temperatures that are lessthan those on Mars?F Jupiter and SaturnG Mercury, Saturn, and NeptuneH Mercury and NeptuneI Jupiter only

Extreme Surface Temperatures

Planet

Mercury

Jupiter

Saturn

Temperature ºC

�210

�148

�178

Neptune �214

32 32.5 33

A CDEB

32 32.5 33

ACDEB

32 32.5 33

ACDBE

32 32.5 33

A C DEB

Day Time

A 32.5

B 32.25

C

D 32.61

E 32.45

32.53

5 C

6 G

7 A

8 H

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

9 Jessie purchased some screws for a building project. The screw sizes are‡–Â inch, ‚“· inch, Â‘„ inch, and \ inch. Which list shows the sizes fromgreatest to least?

A ‡–Â , ‚“·, \, Â‘„ B \, ‡–Â , ‚“·, Â‘„C \, Â‘„, ‚“·, ‡–Â D ‡–Â , ‚“·, Â‘„, \

10 Which statement is true?F 83 < 5 ≈ 102 G 93 > 3 ≈ 103

H 45 < 2 ≈ 103 I 85 < 3 ≈ 104

11 Which number is closest to 0?

A Ä B 0.01

C D 0.0001

12 Which number is located at position S on the number line?

F 3.05 ≈ 106 G 3,550,000H 3,000,500 I 3.15 ≈ 106

13 Geologists and rock collectors use specificgravity to help identify rocks and minerals. Thespecific gravity of a substance is related to itsdensity. The table shows the average specificgravity of some minerals. Which list is in orderfrom least to greatest specific gravity?A 2.660, 2.61, 2.65, 2.6B 2.660, 2.65, 2.61, 2.6C 2.6, 2.61, 2.65, 2.660D 2.61, 2.65, 2.660, 2.6

Specific Gravity

Albite

Obsidian

Quartz

Stilbite 2.660

2.65

2.6

2.61

3,000,000 3,500,000 4,000,000

UTS

11,000

9 D

10 H

11 D

12 F

13 C

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date

Standards Practice

Students understand that numbers can be represented in a variety ofequivalent forms, including integers, fractions, decimals, percents,scientific notation, exponents, radicals, and absolute value. (Alsoassesses A.1.3.1 and A.1.3.3)



each question.

1 The escape velocity from the surface of a neutron star is 2 ≈ 108 metersper second. What is the word name for 2 ≈ 108?A two hundred thousand B two millionC twenty million D two hundred million

2 The mass of Tyrannosaurus Rex was about 10 000 kilograms. What isthe mass of the dinosaur in scientific notation?F 1 ≈ 103 G 1 ≈ 104

H 1 ≈ 105 I 1 ≈ 106

3 Everglades National Park covers one million, four hundred thousandacres of land. What is this number written in standard notation?A 140,000,000 B 14,000,000C 1,400,000 D 1,000,400

4 It is estimated that 6,500,000 tons of litter ends up in the ocean eachyear. What is 6,500,000 in scientific notation?F 65.0 ≈ 105 G 6.5 ≈ 105

H 65.0 ≈ 106 I 6.5 ≈ 106

5 The Arctic Ocean holds one percent of Earth’s sea water. Whatdecimal represents one percent?

1 D

2 G

3 C

4 I

5Co

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill


Benchmark MA.A.1.3.4

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

1



each question.

6 According to the latest census, 22.8% of the population of Florida isunder the age of 18. What is the decimal equivalent of 22.8%?A 0.0228 B 0.228C 2.28 D 22.8

7 Manuel spent 40% of his summer earnings on basketball tickets.What fraction, in simplest form, represents the percent ofManuel’s earnings that he did NOT spend on basketball tickets?

8 The ratio of right-handed to left-handed students in Maya’s science classis 7 to 8. What is another way to write this ratio?

F 7.8 G 8.7H b I U

9 The Global Coral Monitoring Network claims that 27% ofEarth’s coral reef has disappeared and that 60% of the reef isthreatened. What decimal describes the part that has NOTdisappeared?

6 B

7

8 H

9

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

3

Name Date




each question.

10 Mr. Rainey surprised his Social Studies class with a pop quiz on worldgeography. The ratio of students who identified most of the countries onthe quiz to students who identified fewer than half was 9 to 20. What isthe percent equivalent of the ratio 9:20?A 55% B 45% C 20% D 9%

11 A survey of students at Langston Middle School showed that37.5% of the students like to body surf on visits to the Atlanticand the Gulf. What fraction of the students surveyed like tobody surf ?

12 Ninety-five percent of the students in the Environmental Club signed upfor a weekend hiking trip. What fraction of the club signed up to hike onthe weekend?

F ·ÃÈ G Ë–ÈH ÷·fiÈ I ‘‰’

13 Ramon worked at his father’s aquarium shop over the weekend.He helped stock 12 out of the 25 new aquariums his father hadpurchased the previous week. What percent is equal to ÷·◊‰ ?

10 B

11

12 H

13Co

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Students understand and use exponential and scientific notation.



each question.

1 Saturn’s distance from the Sun is about 1 429 000 000 kilometers.Which of the following shows this distance in scientific notation?A 1.429 ≈ 109 B 1.429 ≈ 108

C 14.29 ≈ 107 D 142.9 ≈ 106

2 The population of Florida in 2000 was about 16,000,000. What is16,000,000 in scientific notation?F 16.0 ≈ 106 G 1.6 ≈ 106

H 1.6 ≈ 107 I 1.6 ≈ 108

3 The table shows the number ofbacteria in a colony that quadruplesevery 8 hours. How many bacteriaare in the colony after 24 hours?A 16B 64C 256D 1,024

4 About 63 students attended last week’s soccer game at GarloughMiddle School. How is the number of students who attended thegame written in standard notation?

Number of Bacteria Cells

Time (hours)

0

8

16

Number

4

42

43

24 44

32 45

1 A

2 H

3 C

4

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date




each question.

5 Marisa logs the number of miles she walks each week. After keeping alog for 4 months, the number of miles is 73. How many miles has Marisawalked?F 512 miles G 343 miles H 216 miles I 21 miles

6 What is the value of 35 + 53 in standard notation?

7 What is the value of 74 – 63?A 2,401 B 2,383C 2,185 D 953

8 The seventh grade class at Pinehurst Middle School collected 84 cans offood on a month-long food drive. The sixth grade class collected 55

cans. How many cans did the two grades collect altogether?F 971 G 3,471H 4,721 I 7,221

9 What is the value of 2.5 ≈ 103 + 1.4 ≈ 104?A 39,000 B 16,500C 11,500 D 3,900

10 The minimum distance from Earth to the Sun is 9.1 ≈ 107 miles. Themaximum distance is 9.45 ≈ 107 miles. What is the difference betweenthe minimum and maximum distances?F 35,000 miles G 350,000 milesH 3,500,000 miles I 35,000,000 miles

5 G

6

7 C

8 I

9 B

10 H Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

11 The manatee, also known as a sea cow, can have a massbetween 3.6 ≈ 102 kilograms and 5.4 ≈ 102 kilograms. Usingstandard notation, what is the difference in kilograms betweenthe smallest and largest manatee?

12 Southwest Florida airports had about 8.7 ≈ 105 passengers in one30-day month. On average, how many passengers is this per day?A 29 ≈ 102 B 2.9 ≈ 105

C 2.9 ≈ 104 D 2.9 ≈ 103

13 The speed of sound in seawater is 1.531 ≈ 103 meters persecond. In standard notation, how many meters will sound travelin one minute in seawater?

14 What is the value of 2.25 ≈ 108 – 1.5 ≈ 107?F 2.1 ≈ 108 G 2.1 ≈ 107

H 2.1 ≈ 106 I 2.1 ≈ 105

11

12 C

13

14 F

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

6

Name Date

Standards Practice

Students understand and explain the effects of addition, subtraction,multiplication, and division on whole numbers and fractions, includingmixed numbers and decimals, and including the inverse relationships ofpositive and negative numbers.



each question.

1 Ming-li wants to divide a recipe for mushroom soup in half. If the recipecalls for 2* cups of mushrooms, which expression allows Ming-li todetermine the number of cups of mushrooms in half a recipe?

A ‹‚ ÷ ! B ‹‚ ≈ !C ‹‚ ≈ 2 D P ÷ !

2 Which of the following numbers, when multiplied by 9 , results in anumber greater than 9?

F 9 G 2H 1 I %

3 When a positive number is multiplied by its reciprocal, which product isthe result?A a product greater than 1B a product less than 1C a product equal to 1D a product equal to the number

4 The table shows the amount of fabricSalali needs to make a matching skirt,vest, and belt. Which property allows Salalito determine the total number of yards offabric by adding the fractions in the order(4 + b ) + \ or the order 4 + (b + \ )?F Distributive PropertyG Associative Property of AdditionH Commutative Property of AdditionI Addition Property of Equality

Fabric(yards)

skirt

vest

belt

10

b

\

1 B

2 I

3 C

4 GCo

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill





each question.

5 Which expression is equivalent to H ≈ b?

A S ≈ U B H ≈ UC S ÷ b D H ÷ U

6 Mr. Kolb needs a total of 3.5 pounds of grass seed to re-seed his lawn.He already has 1.25 pounds of seed. Mr. Kolb could subtract 1.25 from3.5 to find the number of pounds of seed he needs to purchase. What isanother method he could use?F Add a number to 1.25 to equal 3.5.G Divide 3.5 by a number to equal 1.25.H Add 1.25 to 3.5.I Subtract 3.5 from 1.25.

7 Which statement about the product 1.2 ≈ 10 is true?A It is greater than 10. B It is equal to 10.C It is less than 10. D It is not a whole number.

8 Which expression has the same quotient as 1.25 ÷ 0.5?F 125 ÷ 5 G 125 ÷ 0.05H 12.5 ÷ 5 I 12.5 ÷ 0.05

9 Which statement is true about the product of two positive decimals thatare each less than 1?A The product will be greater than each of the decimals.B The product will be less than each of the decimals.C The product will be greater than one of the decimals and less than the

other.D The product is sometimes a whole number.

10 Which number is the sum of 6 and its additive inverse?F –6 G 6H 1 I 0

5 D

6 F

7 A

8 H

9 B

10 I

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date




each question.

11 Which number sentence is equivalent to 280 ÷ 35 = __?__?A __?__ ÷ 280 = 35B 280 ÷ __?__ = 35C __?__ ≈ 35 = 280D 35 ≈ 280 = __?__

12 The sunlit side of Mercury can reach temperatures of 430°C. Whichnumber is the additive inverse of 430?F –430G –1H 0I 1

13 The art teacher at East Crossing Middle School bought 52 coloredpencils for $3 each and 52 charcoal pencils for $1.25 each. Theexpression 52(3 + 1.25) represents the total cost of the pencils. Which isanother way to represent the total cost?A (52 + 3) ≈ (52 + 1.25)B (52 ≈ 3) + 1.25C 3(52 + 1.25)D 52(3) + 52(1.25)

14 Which statement is an example of the Identity Property of Addition?F 279 + 1 = 1 + 279G 279 + (–279) = 0H 279 + 0 = 279I 279 –279 = 0

15 Alicia used the Commutative and Associative Properties ofMultiplication to find the value of (28 ≈ 81) ≈ 25. Which expressionresults from a correct use of these two properties?A (28 ≈ 25) + (81 ≈ 25)B 81 ≈ (28 ≈ 25)C (25 ≈ 28) + (25 ≈ 81)D (28 ≈ 81) + 25

11 C

12 F

13 D

14 H

15 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Students select the appropriate operation to solve problems involvingaddition, subtraction, multiplication and division of rational numbers,ratios, proportions, and percents, including the appropriate applicationof the algebraic order of operations.



each question.

1 Given 19 – 6 ÷ *, what is the correct order of operations?

A Divide 6 by * , then subtract 19.B Divide 6 by 3, then subtract the quotient from 19.C Divide 6 by * , then subtract the quotient from 19.D Subtract 6 from 19, then divide by * .

2 If you want to evaluate 4(3 + 25) ÷ 5, which operation should youperform first?F Multiply 4 by 3. G Evaluate 25.H Add 3 and 2. I Divide 25 by 5.

3 What is the value of 7 + 2(18 – 11)?

4 If you follow the order of operations, which should you calculate first tosimplify 65(4 + 33)?A 65 B 65 ≈ 4C 4 + 33 D 33

5 What is the value of 8 + (12 – 4) ÷ 22?F 64 G 24H 10 I 4

1 C

2 G

3

4 D

5 H

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date




each question.

6 What is the value of 23(9 – 7)4?

7 What is the value of 25 – 2(4 + 3)?

8 Which step would you perform last tosimplify 12 + 18 ÷ 2 –11?A Add 12 and 18. B Divide 18 by 2.C Subtract 11. D Add 12.

9 Which operation would you perform first tosimplify 38 ≈ 4 + 12 (18 ÷ 9)?F addition G subtractionH multiplication I division

6

7

8 C

9 I

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

10 What is the value of (19 + 5) – 72 ÷ 18?

11 What is the correct order of operations given 4(2 + 3) ÷ 5?A Multiply 4 by 2, add 3, then divide by 5.B Multiply 4 by 2, divide 3 by 5, then add the product and quotient.C Add 2 and 3, divide by 5, then multiply by 4.D Add 2 and 3, multiply by 4, then divide by 5.

12 What is the value of 24 + (16 – 23) ÷ 8?F 2 G 4H 25 I 39

13 What is the value of 25 + 8(12 ÷ 3)?

10

11 D

12 H

13

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Standards Practice

Students add, subtract, multiply, and divide whole numbers, decimals,and fractions, including mixed numbers, to solve real-world problems,using appropriate methods of computing, such as mental mathematics,paper and pencil, and calculator.



each question.

1 Esteban bought an official major league baseball for $14.99. If he paid6% sales tax, what was the total price of the baseball?A $15.05 B $15.89C $17.49 D $23.98

2 A utilities company charges 4.654 cents per kilowatt hour for electricityand 2.367 cents per kilowatt hour for the cost of the fuel. What is thedifference, per kilowatt-hour, between the cost of electricity and the costof fuel?F 7.021 cents G 6.011 centsH 2.387 cents I 2.287 cents

3 On average, Kip burns 125 Calories every 30 minutes when he walks ata rate of 3.5 miles per hour and 180 Calories when he walks at a rate of4.5 miles per hour. If Kip participates in a walk-a-thon in which hewalks for 2 hours at 3.5 miles per hour and 1! hours at 4.5 miles perhour, how many Calories will he burn altogether?A 520 Calories B 790 CaloriesC 1,040 Calories D 2,135 Calories

4 The Northern Right Whale, found off the coast of Florida, eatsan amount of food per day that is about 1.73% of its total bodyweight. If a particular right whale weighs 60 tons, how manytons of food does it eat per day?

1 B

2 I

3 C

4Co

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill



0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

3



each question.

5 Keisha deposited $550 in a savings account that earns 2!% in simpleinterest per year. If Keisha makes no withdrawals and no additionaldeposits for 2 years, what will be the total amount in her account to thenearest dollar?F $564 G $578H $688 I $825

6 Breeanna bought a surfboard marked down 35% from itsoriginal price of $225. How much did Breeanna pay for thesurfboard, to the nearest dollar?

7 The Cruickshank Trail at Merritt Island Wildlife Refuge is4! miles long. If Shanell walks around the trail 2! times, howmany miles will he walk? Give the answer as a fraction.

8 Enrollment at Palm Middle School increased from 880 students in 2001to 1,012 students in 2002. To the nearest percent, what was the percentincrease in enrollment?A 1% B 13%C 15% D 88%

5 G

6

7

8 C

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

4

Name Date




each question.

9 The pep club at Brookside Middle School made 76 flags for students towave at an upcoming game. If the pep club had a total of 9! yards offabric, how much fabric did it take to make each flag?

F 10 yards G á yard H \ yard I ÁÃÈ yard

10 Members of an outdoor club helped clear 60.8 miles of a trailsystem over 7 days. If they cleared 10.9 miles the first day,12.2 miles the second, and 10.4 miles the third, how many milesdid they clear in the remaining 4 days?

11 A television station broadcasts commercials about 0 of the time.How many hours of commercials would a person expect to seeover 5! hours?

A 10 hours B 1^ hours

C 1` hours D 12 hours

12 A sporting goods store sells skateboards for 120% over theircost. If a skateboard costs the store $38, at what price do theysell the skateboard, in dollars and cents?

9 H

10

11 B

12Co

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

. 3

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

6

Students use estimation strategies to predict results and to check thereasonableness of results. (Also assesses A.4.2.1, B.2.3.1, and B.3.3.1)



each question.

1 It takes about 4! gallons of water to fill an aquarium. If Derek has acontainer that holds about - gallons of liquid, approximately how manycontainers will it take to fill the aquarium?A over 4 B between 3 and 4C between 2 and 3 D under 2

2 Kirsten mows the family lawn everyWednesday during the summer. She cut thesection of lawn shown in the figure in about18 minutes. ESTIMATE the amount of timeit takes Kirsten to mow the whole lawn.

F 1! hours

G 2 hours

H 2! hours

I 3! hours

3 Lenny bought 5 books at a library sale. The books ranged in price from$0.75 to $1.05. About how much did he spend on the books?A less than $3 B about $4C about $6 D over $8

4 The table shows the numberof items and their costs inMarilla’s shopping cart.Which is the most reasonableestimate of the total cost ofthe items?F $35 or moreG about $30H between $10 and $25I under $10

Item Numberof Items

binder

pen

pencil

note paper

5

6

15

4 packs

Cost of One Item

$3.29

$0.79

$0.28

$1.09

18 min

LAWN

1 B

2 H

3 B

4 G

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date




each question.

5 According to the 2000 census, the population of Florida is 15,982,378.The total land area is 53,927 square miles. ESTIMATE the populationdensity in Florida.A about 3 people per square mileB about 30 people per square mileC about 300 people per square mileD about 3,000 people per square mile

6 A web site has about 471 hits in 6 days. What estimation method wouldbe best for arriving at a quick mental estimate of the average number ofhits per day?F First round 471 to 470. G First round 471 to 500.H Use compatible numbers. I Use front-end estimation.

7 Mikaela used 2 packages of wildflower seedsto cover the garden area indicated by shadingin the figure. If the packages range in weightfrom 3 to 5 ounces, about how many ouncesof seeds does it take to cover the wholegarden area?A 10 ounces or lessB 12 ouncesC 20 to 25 ouncesD 30 ounces or more

8 Madison drove 43 miles from Cape Coral to Naples in about 51 minutes.About how many miles per hour did Madison drive?F over 60 miles per hour G about 60 miles per hourH about 55 miles per hour I about 50 miles per hour

9 An outfitter offers canoe trips through the Everglades for prices rangingfrom $85 to $95 per day per person, with a two-person minimum. Extrasinclude a deluxe canoe for an additional $17 per day. ESTIMATE thecost of a 3-day trip for 4 adults in a deluxe canoe.A about $500 B about $1,200C about $2,000 D about $2,500

2 Packages

Garden

5 C

6 H

7 C

8 I

9 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

10 Loggerhead sea turtles in Sarasota County make about 2,700 nests oneyear and lay about 100 eggs per nest. If the hatching success rate for oneparticular year was about 52%, what is a reasonable estimate of thenumber of successful hatchlings?F 60,000 G 135,000H 300,000 I 500,000

11 A Chamber of Commerce brochure states that 8,500 people attend thelocal arts festival each year. If this number is based on last year’sattendance rounded to the nearest hundred, which number could havebeen the actual attendance at the festival?A 8,359 B 8,402C 8,452 D 8,551

12 Gabriel and Skye pick blackberries at their uncle’s farm and sell themto a local farmer. Each season they pick anywhere from 7 to 10 buckets.This year they were paid the amounts shown below for the blackberriesthey picked. What is the best procedure for using mental math toestimate their total income?

$24.50 $25.25 $27.25 $23.80$24.75 $23.90 $26.75 $26.15

F Use front-end estimation and adjust the total.G Use the fact that the amounts cluster around $25.H Round each amount to the nearest dollar.I Round each amount to the nearest fifty cents.

13 A boat repair yard guarantees that any estimates they make for repairswill be within 10% of the actual cost. If they estimate the cost of arepair will be $890, including parts, what is a possible actual cost forthe repair?A $795 B $975C $1,000 D $1,125

10 G

11 C

12 G

13 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date

Standards Practice

Students use concrete and graphic models to derive formulas for findingperimeter, area, surface area, circumference, and volume of two- andthree-dimensional shapes, including rectangular solids and cylinders.(Also assesses B.1.2.2 and B.2.3.1)



each question.

1 City planners want to install a 12-foot concrete walkway around thismunicipal swimming pool. How many square feet of space do they needfor the swimming pool and walkway?

A 3,144 square feet B 3,720 square feetC 4,704 square feet D 6,696 square feet

2 Senka has a 21-inch wooden dowel she wants to cut into equalpieces. If each length is 12 inches, how many pieces can shecut from the dowel?

3 The teacher’s lounge at Weston Middle School has a circular rug with aradius of 21 inches. What is the circumference of the rug to the nearestinch?F 66 inches G 132 inches H 264 inches I 1,386 inches

4 Mr. Eagley uses a hose with a 5-centimeter inner diameter to drain hispool. The length of the hose is 14 meters. What is the approximatevolume of water that can be contained in the hose?A 275 cubic centimeters B 1100 cubic centimetersC 27 500 cubic centimeters D 110 000 cubic centimeters

100 feet

30 feet

1 D

2

3 G

4 C Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Benchmark MA.B.1.3.1

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

5 Mr. Geiger wants to put weather stripping along the 4 sidesof a door frame that measures 7\ feet by 30 feet. What isthe minimum number of feet of weather stripping he shouldpurchase? Write your answer as a fraction.

6 Ramie placed a cylindrical candle he received for his birthday on ametal tray next to his bed. If the candle has a diameter of 6 inches, howmuch area of the tray does it cover? Use 3.14 for π.F 113.04 square inches G 56.52 square inchesH 28.26 square inches I 18.84 square inches

7 How many square centimeters of fabric does Khathana need tocover a pillow that is 20 centimeters long, 16 centimeters wide,and 8 centimeters deep?

8 A general rule for baking a turkey is 20 minutes per pound at 350°F. Ifthe Vacha family wants to have an 18-pound turkey ready by 2:00 P.M.,at what time must they put it in the oven?A 6:00 A.M. B 8:00 A.M.C 10:00 A.M. D 11:00 A.M.

5

6 H

7

8 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.B.1.3.1 (continued)

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

4

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

6

Name Date




each question.

9 The morning temperature of –3°F rose to 18°F by afternoon. What isthe difference in degrees between the high and low temperatures?F 21°F G 18°FH 15°F I 6°F

10 Before adding a small bouquet offlowers to the vase shown in thefigure, Jamael filled it with water3 centimeters from the top. Howmany cubic centimeters of waterare in the vase?

11 Mr. Kiel brought a jug filled with lemonade on a class outing. The jughas a diameter of 12 inches and a height of 18! inches. If a gallon ofliquid has a volume of 231 cubic inches, about how many gallons doesthe jug hold? Use 3.14 for π.A 36 gallons B 14 gallonsC 9 gallons D 3 gallons

12 Rodney wants to send his grandmother some oranges from thetree in his yard. If a medium-sized orange weighs 0.475 poundon average, what is the greatest number of oranges he can shipin a box that can hold no more than 10 pounds?

18 cm

9 cm

6 cm

9 F

10

11 C

12Co

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Students use concrete and graphic models to derive formulas for findingrates, distance, time, and angle measures. (Also assesses B.1.2.2 andB.2.3.1)



each question.

1 A bottle-nose dolphin can swim at a top rate of 8 kilometers per hour. Ifa bottle-nose dolphin could swim at this rate for 1.75 hours, whatdistance would the dolphin travel?A 1.36 kilometers B 1.4 kilometersC 13.6 kilometers D 14 kilometers

2 The Robeson’s plan to drive 412 miles from Jacksonville,Florida, to Key Largo. If they drive at an average rate of65 miles per hour for 2 hours and at an average rate of 60 milesper hour for the rest of the trip, how many hours will it takethem to reach Key Largo? Write your answer as a decimal.

3 A manufacturing plant can produce a part at the rate of 3 every5 minutes. At this rate, how many parts can it produce in two hours?F 30 G 36H 72 I 100

4 Earth travels about 4500 kilometers around the sun in 2! minutes. Whatis the speed of Earth in kilometers per second?A 30 kilometers per second B 1800 kilometers per secondC 11 250 kilometers per second D 675 000 kilometers per second

5 Yee-Jen bought a 600-minute phone card for $33. What is the cost of acall per minute to the nearest cent?F $0.03 per minute G $0.06 per minuteH $0.18 per minute I $0.55 per minute

1 D

2

3 H

4 A

5 GCopy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.B.1.3.2

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date




each question.

6 Madeleine baby-sits for two of her neighbors. Last month sheearned $51 for 12 hours of baby-sitting. How much does sheearn per hour?

7 Asiya bought a 32-ounce sports drink on sale for $0.88. What is the unitprice of the drink to the nearest cent?A $0.02 per ounce B $0.03 per ounceC $0.27 per ounce D $0.28 per ounce

8 On land, an American alligator can walk dragging its tail or it can walkon its toes with the tail mostly off the ground. In this latter position, thealligator can run up to 30 miles per hour for short distances. If analligator can sustain this rate of speed for 0.5 minutes, how far will ittravel?F 44 feet G 88 feetH 1,320 feet I 2,640 feet

9 What is the measure, in degrees,of ·1 if the measure of ·2 is 52?

1 2

6

7 B

8 H

9Co

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

5

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

10 Which term describes ·JLK?A acuteB obtuseC rightD straight

11 If line a in the figure is parallelto line b, and the measure of ·2 is86, what is the measure of ·6?

12 If ·A and ·B are complementary, and ·A has a measure of 48, whatis the measure of ·B?F 42 G 132H 138 I 228

13 If the measure of ·2 in thefigure is 110, what is themeasure of ·3?

q

1 2

5 6

3 4

7 8

r

p

b

s

1 a2

4 3

5 6

8 7

J L M

K10 A

11

12 F

13

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Standards Practice

Students understand and describe how the change of a figure in suchdimensions as length, width, height, or radius affects its othermeasurements such as perimeter, area, surface area, and volume.(Also assesses C.2.3.1)



each question.

1 A rectangular tract of land measures 6 miles by 2 miles. If the lengthand width of the tract are increased by a factor of 5, how will theperimeter of the tract change?A The perimeter will remain the same.B The perimeter will be 5 times as long.C The perimeter will be 10 times as long.D The perimeter will be 25 times as long.

Maria drew a series of squares.Use the figures to answerQuestions 2 and 3.

2 If the area of Figure B is 0 the area of Figure C, how do the dimensionsof Figure B and Figure C compare?F The dimensions of Figure B are one-half those of Figure C.G The dimensions of Figure B are one-fourth those of Figure C.H The dimensions of Figure B are one-eighth those of Figure C.I The dimensions of Figure B are one-sixteenth those of Figure C.

3 If the sides of Figure C are 4 times as long as those of Figure A,how many times greater is the area of Figure C than the area ofFigure A?

Figure A Figure B Figure C

1 B

2 F

3Co

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill



0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

4 Taji made a photo cube in his photography class at East Orange MiddleSchool. Each side of the photo cube is * as long as the side of a model.What is the ratio of the surface area of Taji’s photo cube to the surfacearea of the model?

A B B *C l D ‡ÃÁ

5 Monica wants to replant a lantana bush that has grown too largefor its rectangular container. If Monica plants the bush in a newrectangular container and each of the dimensions are 3 times thedimensions of the original, how many times greater is thevolume of the new container?

6 If the volume of a rectangular prism is 64 cubic inches, what is thevolume of a rectangular prism with dimensions twice as long?F 128 cubic inches G 192 cubic inchesH 384 cubic inches I 512 cubic inches

7 Darren has two rectangular boxes he wants to wrap in the samepaper. The surface area of the smaller box is 75 squarecentimeters. The dimensions of the other box are 4 times thoseof the smaller box. How many square centimeters of the paperwill Darren need to wrap both boxes?

4 C

5

6 I

7

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

5

Name Date




each question.

The head gardener at a botanical gardenwants to increase the size of a circulardisplay of bird-of-paradise plants. Usethe figure to answer Questions 8 and 9.

8 How will the increase in the radius of the display affect the area of thedisplay?A The area will be twice as great.B The area will be three times as great.C The area will be nine times as great.D The area will be fourteen times as great.

9 Chiavo, the head gardener, uses a flexible rubber border that heplaces around the edge of the display. The length of the borderfor the proposed display will be how many times as great as thelength of the border for the current display?

10 If the circumference of one circle is 0 the circumference of a largercircle, how do the radii of the circles compare?

F The radius of the smaller circle is ! the radius of the larger circle.

G The radius of the smaller circle is 0 the radius of the larger circle.

H The radius of the smaller circle is \ the radius of the larger circle.

I The radius of the smaller circle is ‡ÃÂ the radius of the larger circle.

CurrentDisplay

ProposedDisplay

7 feet

21 feet

8 C

9

10 G

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Students construct, interpret, and use scale drawings such as thosebased on number lines and maps to solve real-world problems. (Alsoassesses B.2.3.1)



each question.

1 Bryan and two of his friends plan to use themap of a wildlife preserve to hike from thetrailhead to Alligator Creek. After they reachAlligator Creek, they will camp for two daysand then hike out of the preserve the same waythey hiked in. If the distance from the trailheadto Alligator Creek is about 1.5 centimeters onthe map, what is the approximate actual distanceBryan and his friends will hike altogether?A 2.25 kilometers B 4.5 kilometersC 9 kilometers D 18 kilometers

2 The Culberson family will drive Interstate 10 from Pensacola toTallahassee for a family reunion. The distance on the map betweenthe two cities is about 30 inches. Based on the map scale, what isthe approximate driving distance in miles between Pensacola andTallahassee?

F 48.75 miles G 97.5 miles H 195 miles I 390 miles

3 The scale on a road atlas is 2 inch = 5 miles. If the distance betweenFort Lauderdale and Miami is about 27 miles, what is the approximatedriving distance on the map in inches?

A 3 inches B 4 inches C 60 inches D 9 inches

SCALE

! in. = 30 mi

Pensacola

Panama City

Tallahassee

10

231

Gulf of Mexico

FloridaGeorgia

SCALE0.5 cm = 3 km

AlligatorCreek

CypressSwamp

Trailhead

1 D

2 H

3 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.B.1.3.4

Name Date




each question.

4 Based on the map scale, what is theapproximate driving distance betweenDorchester and Ravenswood?F 20 kilometersG 30 kilometersH 45 kilometersI 50 kilometers

5 Zoey helps her mother build miniature Victorian furniture.If the height of an actual chair is 40! inches and the scale is1 inch = 12 inches, what is the height of the miniature chair?Record your answer as a fraction.

6 For a science project, Natalie decided to build a model sailboat.The scale of her model is 10 centimeters = 5 meters. If theheight of the actual sailboat is 17.25 meters, what is the heightof Natalie’s model in centimeters? Record your answer as adecimal.

Blythe

Dorchester Grass Lake

Troy

Ravenswood

Scale in Kilometers

0 15 30 45 60

4 H

5

6

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

8

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

5



each question.

7 Marcello bought a replica of a swamp monster on a trip to a moviestudio. The tag on the replica states that the scale is ! inch to 2 feet.If the tag is accurate and the replica stands 5 inches high, what wasthe height in feet of the swamp monster used in the movie?

F 7! feet G 9 feet

H 15` feet I 182 feet

8 Joaquin must draw a scale drawing of a painting for an art assignment.The painting he chose measures 26 inches by 52 inches. If Joaquin’sscale drawing is 58 inches by 109 inches, which scale did he use?

A 1 inch = 8 inch B 1 inch = 5 inchesC 8 inch = 5 inches D 5 inches = 1 inch

9 An illustrator for a science text draws insects to scale. One of the insectsshe drew is a green peach aphid. This type of aphid has an adult bodythat is 2 millimeters long. If the illustrator uses a scale of 2.5 centimeters= 0.5 millimeter to draw the insects, what is the length in centimeters ofthe aphid in the drawing?F 1.25 centimeters G 2.5 centimetersH 5 centimeters I 10 centimeters

10 In a drawing, the length of the entranceto the museum is 5 centimeters. Based onthe scale, what is the actual length of theentrance to the museum in meters? Recordyour answer as a decimal.

5 cm

Scale: 1 cm � 1.8 m

7 F

8 B

9 I

10

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Standards Practice

Students solve problems involving units of measure and convert answersto a larger or smaller unit within either the metric or customary system.



each question.

1 Cherie’s family rented a house in Boca Raton 2 mile from the beach.What is this distance in feet?A 1,320 feet B 3,960 feet C 7,040 feet D 17,952 feet

2 The distance around a playing field close to Robbie’s home is440 yards. Robbie runs around the field 8.5 times everyMonday, Wednesday, and Friday of each week. How manymiles does Robbie run around the playing field each week?Record your answer as a decimal.

3 A recipe for potato soup calls for 6 cups of water and 2 cups of milk.Ignoring the non-liquid ingredients, how many gallons of soup will therecipe make?

F ! gallon G 1 gallon H 1! gallons I 2 gallons

4 Students in a sewing class want to sew fringe around atablecloth they made for a project. The tablecloth is rectangularin shape and measures 3! yards by 20 yards. How many inchesof fringe do the students need?

1 B

2

3 F

4Co

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill



0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

7

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

5 Ocea’s grandmother gave her a charm bracelet for a birthday present.The bracelet is 146 millimeters in length. What is this length incentimeters?A 14 600 centimeters B 1460 centimetersC 14.6 centimeters D 1.46 centimeters

6 A baking dish will hold 1.62 liters of batter. How much batter isthis in milliliters?

7 The circumference of an oak tree grows at an average rate of about2.5 centimeters a year. What is the circumference of a 15-year old treein meters?F 0.375 meter G 3.75 metersH 37.5 meters I 375 meters

8 Cecil and his dad carried 4 bags of potting soil from the nurseryto the car. The mass of each bag is 880 grams. What is the totalmass of the 4 bags in kilograms?

5 C

6

7 F

8

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

2

Name Date




each question.

9 Last month, the Nagler family had a long distance phone bill of $120,charged at a rate of about 6 cents per minute. The number of minutes oflong distance phone calls was 2,154 minutes. How many hours of longdistance calls did they make?A 17.95 hours B 35.9 hoursC 107.7 hours D 215.4 hours

10 The Caldwells have an 85-liter cooler that they use for family outings.What is the volume of the cooler in cubic centimeters?F 0.85 cubic centimeter G 850 cubic centimetersH 8500 cubic centimeters I 85 000 cubic centimeters

11 Whales eat about 2,625 pounds of copepods, tiny crustaceans thatresemble shrimp, and 1,775 pounds of plankton per day during feedingseason just to maintain their body weight. How many tons of food dothey eat per day?A 2.2 tons B 22 tonsC 220 tons D 2,220 tons

12 An analysis of city water showed that it contained 0.050 milligram ofcopper per liter. What is this amount of copper in grams per liter?F 0.05 gram G 0.0005 gramH 0.00005 gram I 0.000005 gram

13 A company manufactures mousepads that weigh about 48 ounces each.The company ships the mousepads in stacks of 100. What is the weightin pounds of a stack of mousepads?

A 42 pounds B 28.125 poundsC 260 pounds D 25 pounds

9 B

10 I

11 A

12 H

13 C

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Students understand the basic properties of, and relationshipspertaining to, regular and irregular geometric shapes in two and threedimensions. (Also assesses C.1.2.1)



each question.

Use the figure to answer Questions 1 and 2.

1 Which is a pair of vertical angles?A ·1 and ·2B ·2 and ·3C ·3 and ·8D ·5 and ·7

2 Which is a pair of supplementary angles?F ·1 and ·3 G ·2 and ·7 H ·3 and ·6 I ·6 and ·7

3 What is the sum of the measures of supplementary angles?

4 A carpenter built a gazebo in the shape ofa regular octagon. The floor of the gazebois shown. What is the measure of ·A?A 120 B 135C 145 D 180

5 Which type of angle is a complement of an angle with measure 45?F acute G obtuseH right I straight

A

1 5

2 6

3 7

4 8

1 C

2 I

3

4 B

5 F

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.C.1.3.1

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.C.1.3.1 (continued)



each question.

6 Mr. Kolhbach surveyed a triangular lotfor a real estate company. What is themeasure of ·C?

7 Which figure is an irregular pentagon?A B

C D

8 Which quadrilateral must have only one pair of parallel sides?F parallelogram G rectangle H rhombus I trapezoid

9 Mrs. Boswell chose ceramic tiles in theshape of a regular hexagon for her kitchenfloor. What is the sum of the measures ofthe interior angles a regular hexagon?

A C

B

80�

64�

6

7 C

8 I

9Co

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

The figure shown is made from 8 cubes.Use the figure to answer Question 10.

10 Which set of drawings shows the top, side, and front views of thethree-dimensional figure?A B

C D

11 What are the number of faces, vertices,and edges of the rectangular pyramid?F 5 faces, 5 vertices, 5 edgesG 5 faces, 5 vertices, 8 edgesH 5 faces, 4 vertices, 4 edgesI 4 faces, 5 vertices, 6 edges

12 Which three-dimensional figureresults from folding the net?A triangular pyramidB rectangular pyramidC triangular prismD rectangular prism

13 Crystals are solids with flat faces. A topaz has 6 faces, all in the shapeof a rectangle. Which type of solid is the topaz crystal?F cylinder G hemisphereH prism I pyramid

Side FrontTopSide FrontTop

Side FrontTopSide FrontTop

Side Front

10 A

11 G

12 B

13 H

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date

Standards Practice

Students understand the geometric concepts of symmetry, reflections,congruency, similarity, perpendicularity, parallelism, andtransformations, including flips, slides, turns, and enlargements. (Alsoassesses B.1.3.3, C.1.2.1, C.1.3.1, and C.3.3.1)



each question.

Mr. Leighton sketched a fence he wants to installaround a cow pasture. In the sketch, A and B aremetal posts, c and e are heavy gauge wire, and dis a metal brace. Use the sketch to answerQuestions 1 and 2.

1 Which two parts of the fence are parallel?A post A and metal brace dB post B and wire cC wire e and metal brace dD post A and post B

2 Which statement is true?F Wires c and e are perpendicular.G Post A is perpendicular to metal brace d.H Post B is perpendicular to wire e.I Wire c is parallel to post A.

3 Which figure has exactly four lines of symmetry?A B C D

4 Which figure has point symmetry?F G H I

5 Which letter does NOT have both vertical and horizontal symmetry?A B C D XSOH

A B

c

d

e

1 D

2 H

3 A

4 G

5 C

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Benchmark MA.C.2.3.1



each question.

6 Tyrell made a mobile of similartriangles for his baby sister.Which triangle is NOT similarto the one shown?F G H I

7 Which of the figures shown are congruent?

A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 3 D 3 and 4

8 The Wetzel family built a log home in Broward County. Threetriangular-shaped windows in the dining area have the same shape, thesame side lengths, and the same angle measures. Which statement is true?F The windows are both congruent and similar.G The windows are congruent, so they cannot be similar.H The windows are congruent, but not necessarily similar.I The windows are similar, but not necessarily congruent.

9 Which statement is true if a triangle is rotated 90° clockwise?F The image is larger than the original triangle.G The image is smaller than the original triangle.H The image is congruent to the original triangle.I The sides of the image and the original triangle are parallel.

10 Which of the followingshows a reflection ofthe figure over the line?

A B C D

43

21

6 F

7 B

8 F

9 H

10 A

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date




each question.

11 Which type of transformation movedçABC to çAºBºCº?F 90° rotationG 180° rotationH reflection across both axesI translation

12 Which grid shows a 90° counterclockwise rotation of the triangle DEFabout the origin?A B

C D

13 If you translate the quadrilateral 5 unitsright and 4 units down, what will be thecoordinates of Dº?F (4, 1)G (3, – 4)H (4, –3)I (– 4, 3)

O x

y

B

A

C

D

O x

y

D

E

F

D�F �

E�

O x

y

D

E

FD �F �

E�

O x

y

D

E

F

F �E �

D�

O x

y

D

E

F F �

E�

D�

O x

y

A

B

C

A�

B�

C�

11 I

12 B

13 H

14 A

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Students predict and verify patterns involving tessellations (a coveringof a plane with congruent copies of the same pattern with no holes andno overlaps, like floor tiles).



each question.

1 Which polygons have been tessellated inthe pattern?A octagons and squaresB octagons and rhombiC hexagons and squaresD squares and trapezoids

2 Which figure can NOT be tessellated?F G H I

3 Ramona’s parents consulted a building contractor when they decided toremodel the patio. The contractor suggested they turn the patio into asunroom and repave the concrete floor in ceramic tile. All of the tilesthey are considering use a single type of polygon to achieve the floorpattern, except for one. Which tile design uses more than one type ofpolygon in the pattern?A B

C D

1 C

2 I

3 D

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date




each question.

4 Which tessellation does NOT have a hexagon in the pattern?F G

H I

5 Which of the following patterns ofsquares and triangles forms the basisof the tessellation shown?A B

C D

6 Miranda wants to make a quilt with a unique pattern for her cousins whoare visiting from Uruguay. Which of the following figures will tessellateto form a pattern for the quilt?F G

H I

4 H

5 A

6 GCo

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill




each question.

7 Mrs. Pinero is re-tiling a shower with squaresin the tessellated pattern shown. Which twosquares should be added to the tessellation sothat when the dots overlap, the pattern willcontinue?A B

C D

8 Trey is trying to solve a board puzzle. Each piece has the same shape.Which corner of the puzzle piece should be placed at the point shown bythe arrow to continue the puzzle?

F A G B H C I D

9 Which statement is true?A Tessellations use only regular polygons.B Every quadrilateral can be used to tessellate a plane.C Any polygon with fewer than seven sides can be used to tessellate a

plane.D A scalene triangle cannot be used to tessellate a plane.

A B

D

C

7 C

8 H

9 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date

Standards Practice

Students represent and apply geometric properties and relationships tosolve real-world and mathematical problems. (Also assesses C.2.3.1)



each question.

Tamal’s friend sketched a map that hecould use to find the public library. Usethe map to answer Questions 1 and 2.

1 Sycamore Street and Cypress Streetintersect to form an angle of measure90. What is the relationship of the twostreets?A They form a straight line.B They are perpendicular to each other.C They are parallel to each other.D They are vertical angles.

2 Tamal’s friend could not remember the name of the street on which thelibrary is located, but she did remember that it runs parallel to Elm.Which street is parallel to Elm?F Beech G CypressH Oak I Sycamore

3 Jonathan drew a seven-sided polygon on a coordinate plane. He reflectedthe polygon over the y-axis and translated it 7 units up and 3 units left.Which statement about the image polygon is true?A It is an irregular heptagon.B It is a regular heptagon.C The sum of the measures of the interior angles is 900.D The transformed image of the polygon is neither similar nor

congruent to the original.

4 Mr. Ekeledo purchased 120 feet of chain link fence that he wants to useto enclose his alligator farm. Which enclosure provides the greatestpossible area for his alligators?F a 20-foot by 40-foot rectangle G a 50-foot by 10-foot rectangleH a 5-foot by 55-foot rectangle I a 30-foot by 30-foot square

90�

Hickory

Cypress

Oak

Syc

amor

e

Beech

Elm

1 B

2 F

3 C

4 I

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Benchmark MA.C.3.3.1



each question.

5 The measure of the largest interior angle of a triangle is 80. Whichstatement about the triangle must be true?A Each of the other angles measures 80.B The triangle is a right triangle.C The measures of the other two angles have a sum of 100.D The other two angles are congruent.

6 Quadrilateral HIJK is congruent toquadrilateral RSTU. What is themeasure of ·T?F 65 G 80H 100 I 115

7 If çDEF is similar to çPRY, what isthe measure of PY ?

A 12 centimeters B 21 centimetersC 24 centimeters D 48 centimeters

8 A regular pentagon AºBºCºDºEº is the rotated image of pentagonABCDE. Which statement about the pentagons is NOT true?F The pentagons are congruent.G The pentagons are similar.H Each pentagon has 10 lines of symmetry.I The measure of each interior angle is 108.

9 In the irregular quadrilateral TRIB, m·T = 65,m·I =130, and ·T and ·B are supplementary.What is the measure of ·R?A 25 B 50C 115 D 140

B I

T R

65�

130�

6 cm

D

E

R

16 cm

9 cm8 cm

12 cm

F P Y

I S

KH

100�

80�

115�

65�

U

R

T

J

5 C

6 I

7 C

8 H

9 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date




each question.

10 If you reflect the point (5, –5) over the x-axis, what are the coordinatesof the image point?F (–5, –5)G (–5, 5)H (5, –5)I (5, 5)

11 For a lesson on computer graphics, Caseyused a transformation to move polygon ABCDEfrom Quadrant II to Quadrant IV. Which type oftransformation did she use to move the figure?A translationB reflection across the x-axisC 90° clockwise rotationD 180° clockwise rotation

12 Which statement describes the symmetry of thefive-pointed star?F It has five lines of symmetry and rotational

symmetry, but it does not have point symmetry.G It has one line of symmetry, rotational symmetry,

and point symmetry.H It has five lines of symmetry and point symmetry,

but it does not have rotational symmetry.I It has one line of symmetry, but neither rotational

symmetry nor point symmetry.

13 Ms. Cusack has a flower garden in the shape of a polygon in her backyard. The sum of the measures of the interior angles at the corners is540. How many sides does the flower garden have?A 3 sidesB 4 sidesC 5 sidesD 6 sides

O x

y

BA C

D�

B �C� A�

E�E D

10 I

11 D

12 F

13 C

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Students identify and plot ordered pairs in all four quadrants of arectangular coordinate system (graph) and apply simple properties oflines.



each question.

Use the coordinate grid to answer Questions 1–5.

1 Which point has coordinates (–4, –3)?A J B KC N D Q

2 What are the coordinates of point P ?F (–2, –3) G (–2, 3)H (2, 3) I (3, 2)

3 What are the coordinates of point L?A (–1, –2) B (–2, –1)C (–1, 2) D (–2, 1)

4 Which statement best describes the points in Quadrant I?F The x-coordinate of each point is positive, and the y-coordinate is

negative.G The x-coordinate of each point is negative, and the y-coordinate is

positive.H The x- and y-coordinates of each point are negative.I The x- and y-coordinates of each point are positive.

5 Which point(s) are located in Quadrant III?A point J B points K and LC points M and N D points P and Q

O x

y

M

JP

N

Q

LK

1 B

2 H

3 A

4 I

5 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date




each question.

Use the coordinate grid to answer Questions 6–10.

6 Which point has coordinates (–2, 4)?F Q G UH X I Y

7 Which point has coordinates (4, –1)?A R B TC V D Z

8 What are the coordinates of point S ?F (4, 1) G (1, 4)H (–1, 4) I (4, –1)

9 Which statement best describes the points in Quadrant IV?A The x-coordinate of each point is positive, and the y-coordinate is

negative.B The x-coordinate of each point is negative, and the y-coordinate is

positive.C The x-and y-coordinates of each point are negative.D The x-and y-coordinates of each point are positive.

10 Which points are located in Quadrant II?F points Y and Z G points S and UH points Q, R, and T I points V, W, and X

O x

y

Y

Q S

Z

U

X

W

T

R

V

6 F

7 D

8 G

9 A

10 H

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

Students in a science class took a field trip tothe Gulf Coast to look for artifacts such asarrowheads and pottery shards. To mimicfieldwork in archaeology, they mapped thelocations of the artifacts they found on acoordinate grid. The origin of the grid is thecenter of the site. Use the coordinate grid toanswer Questions 11–15.

11 Arrowheads are only found at locations in Quadrant IV. Which pointsrepresent the locations of the arrowheads?A points J and K B points L and MC points N and P D points Q, R, S, and T

12 What are the coordinates of point T ?F (2, 3) G (2, –3)H (–2, –3) I (3, –2)

13 Fossils embedded in seashells were discovered at point L. In whichquadrant does point L lie?A Quadrant I B Quadrant IIC Quadrant III D Quadrant IV

14 The largest pottery shard was found at point N. Which statement bestdescribes point N?F Point N is located at (–4, –1) in Quadrant II.G Point N is located at (–1, –4) in Quadrant II.H Point N is located at (–4, –1) in Quadrant III.I Point N is located at (–1, –4) in Quadrant III.

15 Tahlia dug up several pieces of pottery at point M. Which coordinatesdescribe the location of point M ?A (1, 1) B (1, –1)C (–1, 1) D (–1, –1)

O x

y

T

LJ

Q

K

P

R

M

N S

11 D

12 G

13 B

14 H

15 C

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date

Standards Practice

Students describe a wide variety of patterns, relationships, andfunctions through models, such as manipulatives, tables, graphs,expressions, equations, and inequalities. (Also assesses A.5.3.1)



each question.

1 Refer to the function table. Which equationshows how to determine the value of y forany given value of x?A y = x – 3 B y = 3x – 1C y = 5x – 3 D y = 2x + 1

2 Use the function table to find the valueof y when x = 2.

Use the graph below to answer Questions 3 and 4.

3 Which equation describes the graph?F y = x – 2 G y = x + 2H y = –x – 2 I y = –x + 2

4 What is the value of y when x =3?A 6 B 5 C 4 D 3

O x

y

x

0

1

2

3

4

y

3

5

?

9

11

x

0

1

2

3

4

y

�3

2

7

12

17

1 C

2

3 G

4 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Benchmark MA.D.1.3.1

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

5 Jaime is training to run in a marathon. Each day he plans to run5 minutes longer than the previous day. The table shows histraining schedule for the first 6 days.

If the pattern continues, how many minutes will Jaime run onday 11?

6 An aquatic park employs guides to offer assistance to visitors.The table shows information about the number of guides andvisitors on several weekends. How many guides does the parkneed when there are 750 visitors?

7 Annalise drew the design shown below for a wall decoration. If thepattern continues, what will row 11 look like?

F G

H I

row 1

row 2

row 3

row 4

Guides

Visitors

6

150

12

300

18

450

24

600

?

750

36

900

Day

Time (minutes)

1

15

2

20

3

25

4

30

5

35

6

40

5

6

7 G

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.D.1.3.1 (continued)

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date




each question.

8 How many dots will be in the next part of the pattern?

A 12 dots B 14 dotsC 15 dots D 17 dots

9 What is the next term in the pattern? 1, 3, 7, 15, ...

10 Which is the missing fourth term in the pattern?18, 11, 4, ?, –10, –17, …F 1 G 0H –1 I –3

11 Which expression allows you to find the nth term in the pattern?3, 5, 9, 17, 33, ...A n + 32 B 2(n – 1)C 2n + 1 D n + 22

12 Which pattern results if the expression for the nth term is 3n + 1?A 1, 3, 4, 12, 13, … B 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, …C 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, … D 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, …

Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4

8 C

9

10 I

11 C

12 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Students create and interpret tables, graphs, equations, and verbaldescriptions to explain cause-and-effect relationships. (Also assessesA.5.3.1)



each question.

1 Which equation describes the graph?A y = x + 3B y = –x + 3C y = 3x + 3D y = –3x + 3

2 Which graph corresponds to the function y = 2x – 2?F G

H I

3 The graph shows how muchwater drains from a watertank over a period of time.How much water, in gallons,has drained from the poolafter 20 minutes?

Wat

er d

rain

ed (

gal

lon

s)

80

120

40

0

160

200

240

280

Time (minutes)15105 2520

320

O x

y

O x

y

O x

y

O x

y

O x

y 1 B

2 H

3

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.D.1.3.2

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date




each question.

4 Which function is represented by the graph?A y = –3x + 1B y = –x + 1C y = x + 1D y = 3x + 1

5 In the function table, what is the missingy-value when x = 12?

6 Which function describes the relationshipbetween x and y shown in the table?F y = –x + 6G y = –2x + 5H y = x + 5I y = 2x + 5

7 Which statement best describes the relationship shown in the table?

A As the value of x increases by 1, the value of y decreases by 6.B As the value of x increases by 1, the value of y decreases by 1.C As the value of x increases by 1, the value of y increases by 5.D As the value of x increases by 1, the value of y increases by 6

x

y

0 1 2 3 4

�6 �1 4 9 14

5

19

x

0

1

2

3

4

y

5

7

9

11

13

x

2

4

8

10

y

3

11

19

27

35

?

6

12

Ox

y 4 D

5

6 I

7 C

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

8 Which table corresponds to the function y = 4x + 2?

F

G

H

I

A bird rehabilitation center schedules volunteers to help care for theinjured birds at their facility. Use the table that represents the number ofscheduled volunteers per injured birds at the center to answer Questions 9and 10.

9 Which equation represents the relationship between the number ofvolunteers and the number of injured birds?

A b = 0v B b = 4v

C v = *b D v = 3b

10 If the rehabilitation center schedules 15 volunteers, how manyinjured birds are at the center?

Volunteers (v)

Birds (b)

3

12

4

16

5

20

6

24

7

28

8

32

x

y

�2

�6

�1

0

0

2

1

6

x

y

�2

�6

�1

0

0

2

1

6

x

y

�2

�6

�1

�2

0

2

1

4

x

y

�2

�6

�1

�2

0

2

1

6

8 F

9 B

10

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Standards Practice

Students represent and solve real-world problems graphically, withalgebraic expressions, equations, and inequalities. (Also assesses A.1.3.3)



each question.

1 Justin earns $7.00 per hour mowing lawns and a flat fee of $5.00 forbagging and removing lawn clippings. Which expression representsJustin’s earnings for a month in which he mows lawns for h hours, andbags and removes lawn clippings 12 times?A 7h(5 + 12) B 7h + 5(12)C 5(7h + 12) D (7 + 5) ≈ (12 + h)

2 A dive shop offers a refresher course in scuba diving for $40.00. Diverscan also rent a diver buddy for $20 per hour. Which graph shows thecost to take a refresher course and rent a diver buddy for h hours?F G

H I

3 Ashanti took $25.00 to the annual Sarasota Sand Sculpting contest. Aconcession stand sells drinks for $2.00 each and various other items,such as hats and sandals, for $6.00 each. Which expression representsthe amount of money Ashanti will have left if she buys a hat and ddrinks?A 25 + 2d – 6 B 25 – 2(d – 6)C 25 + 2(d – 6) D 25 – 2d – 6

Co

st (

$)

40

0

80

120

Time (hours)321

Co

st (

$)

40

0

80

120

Time (hours)321

Co

st (

$)

40

0

80

120

Time (hours)321

Co

st (

$)

40

0

80

120

Time (hours)321

1 B

2 I

3 D

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Benchmark MA.D.2.3.1



each question.

4 A parking lot charges $8.00 for the first day of parking and $6.50 foreach day thereafter. Which expression could be used to find the costof d days of parking?F 8(6.50) + d G 8d + 6.50H 8 + 6.50(d – 1) I 8 + 6.50d

5 The cost for a full day of fishing on a charter boat is $55 after an initial$85.00 membership fee in the charter club. If Mr. Jimenez purchases amembership in the charter club, which equation can be used todetermine his total cost C for x days of fishing?A C = x(55+ 85) B C = 55(x + 85)C C = 55x + 85 D C = 55(x – 85)

6 Mrs. Chen bought 3 anemones and a package of seashells for hersaltwater aquarium for $75. If she paid $14 for the package of seashellsand the same price for each of the anemones, which equation can beused to find the cost a of each anemone?F 3a – 14 = 75 G 3a + 14 = 75H 3(a – 14) = 75 I 3(a + 14) = 75

7 Mr. Jorgensen’s first and second period classes collected 122 signaturesfor a school petition. The first period class collected 8 fewer signaturesthan the second period class. Which equation can Mr. Jorgensen use tofind the number of signatures s the second period class collected?A 2s – 8 = 122 B s = 122 – 8C s – 8 = 122 D 2s + 8 = 122

8 The graph shows how the distance d,in miles, that a boat travels is related to thenumber of hours t it has beentraveling.Which equation describes thegraph?F d = 15tG d = 30tH 15d = tI 30d = t

Speed of Sea Lion

Dis

tan

ce (

mile

s)

30

0

60

90

Time (hours)1 2 3 4

120 d

t

4 H

5 C

6 G

7 A

8 F

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date




each question.

9 The manager at a boat repair yard told Mrs. Castonguay that hull repairson her sailboat would cost at least $110.00, but no more than $150.00.Mrs. Castonguay accepted the estimate and also requested a routinemaintenance check that costs $50. Which graph shows the range for thetotal cost of the maintenance check and the hull repairs?A

B

C

D

10 Romana wants to buy a surfboard that costs $150.00. She plans to earnmoney for the surfboard by baby-sitting and pet sitting. She charges$5.00 per hour to baby-sit and $6 per day to pet sit. Let h be the numberof hours she baby-sits and d be the number of days of pet sitting. Whichinequality must be true for Romana to have at least enough money forthe surfboard?F 5h + 6d < 150 G 5h + 6d > 150H 5h + 6d ≤ 150 I 5h + 6d ≥ 150

11 Mr. Carson needs at least 25 sacks of cracked corn each month to feedthe geese on his pond. He already has 4 sacks for next month. Whichinequality describes this situation if s is the number of sacks he needs topurchase to have enough cracked corn for next month?A s + 4 < 25 B s – 4 < 25C s + 4 ≥ 25 D s – 4 ≥ 25

140120100 160 180 200

140120100 160 180 200

140120100 160 180 200

140120100 160 180 200

9 B

10 I

11 C

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Students use algebraic problem-solving strategies to solve real-worldproblems involving linear equations and inequalities.



each question.

1 A community education center offers group guitar lessons for $7 perlesson. To enroll in the group lessons, participants must also pay aone-time fee of $10 for a packet of sheet music. Which expression couldbe used to calculate the cost of g guitar lessons at the community center?A 7(g + 10) B 7g + 10C 7g – 10 D g(10 – 7)

2 The sum of the ages of Tara and her mother is 85 years. Tara’smother is 5 years less than twice Tara’s age. The equation3x – 5 = 85, where x is the age of Tara, can be used to find theTara’s age. What is the age of Tara’s mother?

3 Ms. Gallegas told her English students that they should learn at least12 new vocabulary words each week to prepare for the end-of-yearEnglish test. If there are 96 vocabulary words on the test, whichinequality best describes the number of weeks W until the test?F W < 8 G W ≤ 8H W ≥ 8 I W > 8

4 Mr. Huang attended a conference on electronics. Registration cost $55and each workshop cost $15. If Mr. Huang spent $115 at the conference,which equation can be used to find how many workshops w he attended?A 55 + 15w = 115 B 55 – 15w = 115C 15(w – 55) = 115 D 15(w + 55) = 115

1 B

2

3 H

4 ACopy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.D.2.3.2

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date




each question.

5 A literary agency charges clients 15% of actual earnings,including advances, royalties, and fees from the sale of rights,such as movie rights. The agency charged one client $7,500for the month. This can be represented by the equation0.15e = 7,500, where e is actual earnings. What were theactual earnings of the client for the month?

6 Diego plans to buy several DVDs that cost $11 each from an onlinemusic store. The store adds a $6.95 shipping charge to each order. Diegohas $45 to spend. Which inequality can Diego use to describe thenumber n of DVDs he can buy?F 11n + 6.95 ≥ 45 G 11(n – 6.95) ≥ 45H 11n + 6.95 ≤ 45 I 11n – 6.95 ≤ 45

7 The temperature dropped 18°F to –2°F from 8 A.M. to 10 A.M. Whichequation allows you to find the temperature x at 8 A.M.?A x + 18 = –2 B x – 18 = –2C –2 + x = 18 D –2 – x = 18

8 Nina’s long distance phone company charges 7 cents per minutefor in-state and out-of-state calls. Nina plans to call a friend, butwants to spend no more than $3.50 on the phone call. If theinequality 0.07m ≤ 3.50 represents the situation, what is thegreatest number of minutes Nina can talk to her friend?

5

6 H

7 B

8Co

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

9 Ned paid $32, before tax, for a shirt that cost $18 and a pair ofshorts that were on sale for 20% off the original price. Theequation 18 + (s – 0.20s) = 32 represents the situation, wheres is the original price of the shorts. What was the original priceof the shorts?

10 Cheri bought 4 paperback books for $3.75 and 1 hardcover book. If shespent less than $10 for all of the books, which inequality describes theamount b she paid for the hardcover book?F b – 3.75 < 10 G b – 3.75 ≤ 10H b + 3.75 < 10 I b + 3.75 ≤ 10

11 The Bencivenga family wants to spend no more than $4,000 onairfare to Rome, Italy for 2 adults and 3 children. The tickets for2 adults cost $2,074. If the inequality 2,074 + 3t ≤ 4,000represents the situation, what is the greatest amount t they arewilling to spend per ticket for the children?

12 An American alligator hatchling is about 8 inches long and grows about12 inches per year. If the expression 8 + 12y is used to predict thelength of a juvenile alligator y years after birth, how long will a 3-yearold be?A 24 inches B 36 inchesC 44 inches D 68 inches

9

10 H

11

12 C

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

5

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Standards Practice

Students collect, organize, and display data in a variety of forms,including tables, line graphs, charts, and bar graphs, to determine howdifferent ways of presenting data can lead to different interpretations.(Also assesses E.1.3.3)



each question.

Use the table to answer Questions 1 and 2.

1 The table shows the number of heron (H),ibis (I), egret (E), and pelican (P) observed

at a wildlife preserve from 10 A.M. to 1 P.M.If the data were displayed in a bar graph,which scale would be most appropriate forthe vertical axis?A intervals of 1 sighting from 10 to 20B intervals of 2 sightings from 10 to 20C intervals of 2 sightings from 0 to 20D intervals of 5 sightings from 0 to 10

2 For which two species of birds is the difference in the total number ofsightings the greatest?F egrets and pelicansG ibis and egretsH herons and egretsI herons and pelicans

3 The data set shows the attendance for 12 soccer games at Woods MiddleSchool. Which stem-and-leaf plot correctly displays the data?82, 72, 59, 81, 82, 66, 58, 65, 61, 70, 72, 78A B

C D

5678

8 91 5 60 2 2 81 2 2 7|0 � 70

LeafStem5678

8 91 5 60 2 81 2 6|1 � 61

LeafStem

50607080

8 91 5 60 2 2 81 2 2 80|1 � 81

LeafStem50607080

8 91 5 62 81 2 50 � 2

LeafStem

Bird Sightings

Time

10 to 11

11 to

12 to 1

H

8

6

5

I

5

2

9

P

4

3

4

E

2

4

4

1 C

2 H

3 DCo

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill


Benchmark MA.E.1.3.1



each question.

4 Sanibel Island is one of the top-ranked beaches in the world forshelling. Shells include conchs, whelks, cockles, junonia, tulips,and coquinas, to name a few. The box-and-whiskers plot displaysthe maximum lengths of some of the most common shells foundon Florida beaches. To the nearest whole number, what is thedifference, in inches, between the extremes of these lengths?

5 The scatter plot shows information aboutthe average weekly number of canoerentals at Canoes Limited, a familybusiness that opened in 1995. Whichconclusion about the correlation betweenyears and average weekly rentals is bestsupported by the scatter plot?F There is no correlation.G There is a negative correlation.H There is a positive correlation.I More data is needed to determine the

correlation.

6 The double line graph showsthe average monthly hightemperatures in Boca Raton andPensacola, in degrees Fahrenheit,from January through June. Inwhich month(s) is the differencein the average highs 10 degreesor more?A January and FebruaryB January, February, and MarchC MarchD April, May, and June

Average High Temperature

Tem

per

atu

re (

�F)

50

0

60

70

MonthJan

80

90

Feb Mar Apr May Jun

Boca RatonPensacola■

◆

◆ ◆◆

◆

◆

◆■

■

■

■

■

■

Average WeeklyCanoe Rentals

Nu

mb

er o

f R

enta

ls

20

30

10

0

40

50

60

70

Years’95

80

’96 ’97 ’98 ’99 ’00 ’01 ’02

21 3 4 5 6 7 8

4

5 H

6 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.E.1.3.1 (continued)

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date




each question.

7 The circle graph shows the resultsof a survey in which seventh gradestudents were asked to name theirchoice for an end-of-the-year fieldtrip. If 160 students participated inthe survey, how many chose a rivercruise?

Use the graph below to answer Questions 8.

8 Mr. Vasquez owns two miniature golf courses, Lost Hills and OceanDeep. The double bar graph compares the profits of the two golf coursesfor the months of May, June, July, and August of last year. Whichconclusion is NOT supported by the graph?F Profits change most from May to June.G The greatest difference in profits occurs in June.H Lost Hills generally outperforms Ocean Deep.I Profits increase throughout the season for both golf courses.

Miniature Golf Profits

May

20

30

10

40

Pro

fit

(th

ou

san

ds

of

$)

50

MonthJun Jul Aug

60

Key

Lost Hills

Ocean Deep

AmusementTheme Park

45%

Field Trip Survey

Undecided5%

AquaticTheme Park

35%River

Cruise15%

7

8 I

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Students understand and apply the concepts of range and centraltendency (mean, median, and mode). (Also assesses E.1.3.3)



each question.

1 The table shows the 6 mostpopulous cities in Florida in2000, rounded to the nearestthousand. What is the meanpopulation of the cities?A 275,500B 343,500C 303,000D 550,000

2 The bar graph shows the distributionof grades in Mr. Berenson’s draftingclasses. Which grade(s) represent themode of the data?F Grades A and DG Grade BH Grades B and FI Grade C

3 A radio station received the following number of calls over a12-hour period. What was the median number of calls?3, 17, 4, 15, 22, 5, 1, 11, 7, 15, 4, 9

Drafting Grades

A

4

6

2

8

Nu

mb

er o

f St

ud

ents

10

GradeB C D F

Most Populous Cities inFlorida

City

Jacksonville

Miami

Tampa

Population

736,000

362,000

303,000

St. Petersburg 248,000

Hialeah 226,000

Orlando 186,000

1 B

2 G

3

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.E.1.3.2

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date




each question.

4 Gina scored the following points on a word game. What is the range ofher scores?85, 22, 79, 62, 91, 103, 62A 62 points B 72 pointsC 79 points D 81 points

5 The chart shows the number of ticket sales at a travellingcarnival. On how many days were ticket sales less than themean number of ticket sales?

6 The table shows the heights ofsome of Florida’s Champion Trees.What is the difference between themean of the tree heights and themedian of the tree heights, in feet?F 8 feetG 27 feetH 29 feetI 47 feet

Champion Trees

Tree

Clusia

Cupania

Elm

Height (feet)

40

31

102

Fiddlewood 27

Mayten

Royalpalm

Scrub Hickory

18

99

47

Slash Pine 68

Strangler Fig 63

180 229 330 274 276245 266 302 218 191

4 D

5

6 FCo

pyrig

ht ©

Gle

ncoe

/McG

raw

-Hill


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789



each question.

7 The box-and-whiskers plot displays the heights, in inches, of thestudents on the swim team. What is the median height of themembers of the swim team in inches?

8 The table shows the average daily wait times for three rides at anamusement park. The park sponsored the survey for five days. Whichconclusion is best supported by the data in the table?

F Ride B has the least consistent wait times.G Ride C has the most consistent wait times.H Ride A has the longest median wait times.I Ride B has the shortest median wait times.

9 The chart at the right shows the maximumknown lengths, in inches, of some of thespecies of snakes found in Florida. If aspecies of snake 48 inches long is addedto the chart, which measure would bemost affected?A mean B medianC mode D range

70 82 45 84 4814 53 74 33 63

Day

1

2

3

4

5

Ride A

13

22

11

18

27

Ride B

18

15

12

22

25

Ride C

14

19

18

14

22

Wait Time (minutes)

63626160 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

7

8 G

9 C

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Standards Practice

Students compare experimental results with mathematical expectationsof probabilities.



each question.

Quality Control at a toymanufacturer randomlyselected 1,000 yo-yos totest for defects. The tableshows the numbers andtypes of defects in thesample. Use the table toanswer Questions 1–3.

1 In a shipment of 500 yo-yos, how many can be expected to have looseparts only?A 3 B 15C 20 D 30

2 How many yo-yos can be predicted to have both cracked sides and looseparts in a shipment of 250 yo-yos?F 16 G 8H 4 I 1

3 A toy store that received ashipment from the yo-yomanufacturer randomly chose50 of the yo-yos to check fordefects. The table shows theresults of their inspection.Which statement mostaccurately describes theresults?A There were more yo-yos with cracked sides only and loose parts only

than the manufacturer’s results suggest.B Given the manufacturer’s results, there were fewer defects in all of

the categories than would be expected.C Given the manufacturer’s results, the store inspection should have

turned up defects in all of the categories.D Each of the store results could have been expected given the

manufacturer’s results.

cracked sides only

loose parts only

frayed string only

cracked sides & loose parts

cracked sides & frayed string

loose parts & frayed string

all 3 defects

2

3

0

1

0

0

0

cracked sides only

loose parts only

frayed string only

cracked sides & loose parts

cracked sides & frayed string

loose parts & frayed string

all 3 defects

20

30

8

16

5

4

2

1 B

2 H

3 A

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill





each question.

4 The Student Council at HickoryMiddle School polled 50 studentsto determine what kinds of jobsstudents had. The first table showsthe results of the poll.

The principal of the school decidedto conduct a similar poll of 200students. The second table showsthe results. If the results of thesecond poll had been more likethe results of the first poll, howmany more students would NOThave a job?F 14 students G 16 studentsH 60 students I 98 students

5 In a random survey of 600 people at a shopping mall, 65 said that theywere left-handed. A survey of the 246 students at Grove Middle Schoolagreed with the survey at the shopping mall. About how many studentsat Grove Middle school said that they were left-handed?A 80 students B 42 studentsC 34 students D 27 students

6 A random poll of 500 people showed that 110 prefer to bank online. In arandomly selected group of 2,000 people, how many would you expectto prefer online banking?F 90 G 390H 440 I 550

7 A survey of 80 students chosen randomly at a middle school showedthat 18 walk to school. Out of a total student body of 225, how manywould you expect to walk to school?A 23 B 51C 68 D 130

Type of Job Number

Newspaper route

Baby-sit

Mow lawns

Other

None

54

38

26

18

64

Type of Job Number

Newspaper route

Baby-sit

Mow lawns

Other

None

11

10

5

4

20

4 G

5 D

6 H

7 B

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date




each question.

8 A music store randomly sampled350 customers to discover the typeof music they like to hear whenshopping. The table shows theresults of the random sample. Thestore typically sees 10,500 customersper week. How many of thesecustomers can be predicted to likethe sounds of alternative musicwhen shopping?A 140B 660C 2,250D 2,520

9 A telephone company asked 200 randomly selected customers howmany times they would let the phone ring before hanging up if theyknew the call would not be intercepted by an answering machine orvoice mail. The results are shown in the table below. If the results aretypical of all the company’s customers, what is the experimentalprobability that a person will hang up after 5 or 6 rings?

F 2.7% G 5.35%H 27% I 53.5%

10 A telephone survey of 800 people, chosen randomly from nationaltelephone directories, showed that 240 would choose Italy for anoverseas trip. If a second, similar survey of 150 people were conducted,how many could be expected to choose Italy for an overseas trip?A 45 people B 60 peopleC 90 people D 105 people

3 to 4

54

5 to 6 7 to 8

30

More than 8

9

How Long People Let the Phone Ring

Number of rings

Number of people 107

Type of Music Number

Classical

Contemporary

Jazz

Alternative

Reggae

84

44

22

75

9

Rap

Country

Classic Rock

18

28

70

8 C

9 I

10 A

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Students determine odds for and odds against a given situation. (Alsoassesses E.2.2.2)



each question.

Anna bought a box of 100 plastic paperclips in assorted colors. She keeps them in aceramic jar on her desk. The table shows thedistribution of colors. Use the table to answerQuestions 1–5.

1 Suppose Anna is working on a report and reaches into the jar withoutlooking. What is the probability that she will select a green paper clip?

A Ä B BC 8 D 0

2 What is the probability that the paper clip Anna selects is NOT gold?

F B G ‰‘ÈH Ÿ‰÷È I F

3 What is the probability that the paper clip is either green or pink?

A * B ·”‰C ÷·‹‰ D ‡ÿ·‰

4 What are the odds against Anna selecting a purple paper clip when shereaches into the jar?F 9:1 G 10:1H 1:9 I 1:10

5 What are the odds in favor of Anna selecting a blue paper clip for herreport?A 1 to 3 B 3 to 1C 1 to 4 D 4 to 1

Color Number

Blue 25

Gold 18

Green 20

Pink 12

Purple 10

Yellow 15

1 C

2 H

3 B

4 F

5 ACopy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeBenchmark MA.E.2.3.2

Name Date




each question.

6 Ha-bi is playing a game in which he must roll either a 2 or a 5 on anumber cube to start moving his game pieces off the board. What is theprobability that he will roll either a 2 or a 5?

F B G *H ! I Ü

7 What are the odds against rolling either a 2 or a 5 on a number cube?A 7 to 6 B 5 to 2C 2 to 1 D 1 to 2

8 Mr. Terrall keeps a grab bag of “tickets for two” in his desk for studentswho turn in exceptional work or who make exceptional progress in theirwork. The probability of randomly selecting tickets for a local movietheater is Q. What are the odds in favor of selecting movie tickets?F 3:4 G 4:7H 4:3 I 7:4

The table shows the grade level andgender of students in an outdoors clubat Bayside Middle School. Use the tableto answer Questions 9 and 10.

9 If all students in the club have an equal likelihood of being chosen torepresent the club at a school meeting, what is the probability that astudent chosen at random is NOT in the 7 th grade?

A ÷‡◊Ê B Ÿ‰÷ÁC ÷·‹Ë D ÷·◊Ë

10 If the chairperson of the trips committee is chosen at random, what arethe odds in favor of choosing a female chairperson?F 13 to 16 G 13 to 29H 13 to 45 I 8 to 21

Description Number

Female 26

Male 32

6th Grade 8

7th Grade 34

8th Grade 16

6 G

7 C

8 H

9 D

10 F Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

The table shows the number of lettertiles remaining in a word game thatMelissa and her friends are playing.Use the table to answer Questions 11–13.

11 Suppose Melissa can choose one letter tile for her next play. What arethe odds against Melissa randomly selecting the letter R?A 2 to 5 B 5 to 2C 3 to 7 D 7 to 3

12 What is the probability that Melissa selects a vowel?

F P G QH ‡”‚ I 2

13 What are the odds in favor of Melissa selecting a vowel?A 13:8 B 4:3C 8:13 D 3:4

14 During the school year, seventh grade students at Lincoln Middle Schoolwill take two field trips to two different locations, randomly selectedfrom among the state capitol, a zoo, an aquarium, a museum, a botanicalgarden, a wildlife rehabilitation center, and a network news station.What are the odds against selecting the museum on the first selection?F 7 to 1 G 6 to 1H 1 to 6 I 1 to 7

15 What is the probability of selecting a field trip to either the state capitolor a botanical garden on the first selection?

A O B 9C : D R

Letter Number of Tiles

A 4

C 2

E 5

G 1

P 3

R 6

11 B

12 F

13 D

14 G

15 A

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date

Standards Practice

Students formulate hypotheses, design experiments, collect and interpretdata, and evaluate hypotheses by making inferences and drawingconclusions based on statistics (range, mean, median, and mode) andtables, graphs, and charts. (Also assesses E.3.3.2)



each question.

1 For an article in the school newspaper, Cassie asked students to namethe most important issue in their lives. She polled every tenth student incafeteria lines during her lunch period and randomly selected students topoll in five of her classes. On the basis of 92 responses, she determinedthat homework and friendship are the top two issues. What error didCassie make in her poll?A The sample appears large enough and is random, so the poll is

unbiased and she did not make an error.B She used the poll to determine the top two issues, but she asked

students to name only one issue.C The poll is probably biased because the sample is limited to Cassie’s

schedule.D The poll is probably biased since students had to think of issues on

their own rather than pick from a list of issues.

2 Rupert wants to test the hypothesis that most residents in his cityrecycle. Which survey method would best test his hypothesis?F He should mail a survey form to the parents of all students at his

school, and then randomly select surveys to analyze.G He should go to every other residence in his neighborhood and

survey the household.H He should call all recycling centers in the city to get statistics on the

types of products that are recycled and their weight.I He should divide the city into sections, then randomly select people

to survey at malls in each of the sections.

3 Jasmine scored 8, 9, and 53 points in her last three basketball games.She would like to use the data to predict her score in the next game.Which statement best describes the situation?A She has too little data for a good prediction.B The median will give a good prediction.C The mean will give a good prediction.D The mode will give a good prediction.

1 C

2 I

3 A

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill





each question.

4 A report on changing weather patternsused the graph shown to support thehypothesis that average high temperaturesin the locality have sharply risen in recentyears. Why is the graph misleading?F The horizontal axis uses the years

since 1995 instead of the actual years,which makes it difficult to understandthe results.

G The intervals on the horizontal andvertical axes are not the same, makingthe rise in degrees seem less than itactually is.

H The vertical axis gives the change in degrees instead of the actualtemperatures, which could give a false impression of the actual risein temperature.

I The first interval on the vertical axis is 2°, while the remainingintervals are 0.5°, which makes the rise in degrees seem much steeperafter 5 years than in the previous 4 years.

5 Mr. DePaoli, the grounds keeper at a park, noticed that numerous brownpatches in the grass appeared to be growing larger. He thought theproblem could be a lack of minerals in the soil. Which of the followingmethods would best test his hypothesis?A Add minerals to the brown patches to see if they disappear.B Measure the brown patches to see if they keep growing.C Gather soil samples from different sections of the grassy areas and

test them for minerals.D Check the brown patches to see if pests could be the problem.

6 Ms. Zwick owns a movie rental business for which she daily collectsdata for 5 movie categories. At the end of one week, she posted a signthat said comedies were the most popular rental of the week. Whichstatistic did she most likely use to make her claim?F the category with the highest median rental priceG the category with the highest mean rental priceH the category with the greatest mode of rented titlesI the category with the least range in number of rented titles

Changing WeatherPatterns

Incr

ease

in A

vera

ge

Hig

h T

emp

erat

ure

(�F

)

2.5

3

2

0

3.5

4

4.5

5

Years Since 1995321 5 74 6 8

5.5

6

4 I

5 C

6 H

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date


Name Date




each question.

7 Chelsea decided to test the hypothesisthat most teens at her school usesunscreen regularly. The school officegave her a computer-generated list ofall students who attend the school. Sherandomly selected and surveyed 4 outof 7 students on the list. The graphshows the results of the survey. The“seldom” response indicates studentswho use sunscreen one to two timesper week and the “moderate” responsethree to five times per week. Whichstatement does the bar graph supportthe most?A It is not possible to evaluate the hypothesis since she should have

used a circle graph to present the data as percentages.B The hypothesis is false since the graph shows that most teens either

seldom or never use sunscreen.C The hypothesis could be true if the students who always use

sunscreen apply it more than once daily.D Since the differences between students who do and do not use

sunscreen is not that great, the results are inconclusive and thehypothesis could be true or false.

8 A computer software company developed an interplanetary space gamethat it would like to market to teens. In which geographic areas shouldthe company test its game to see if it appeals to teens?F areas of the country where 60% of families say they have a home

computerG major metropolitan areas, such as New York City, Los Angeles, and

ChicagoH middle schools and high schools in two coastal states, two

midwestern states, and either Alaska or HawaiiI various areas in each region of the U.S.A., including the Northwest,

Northeast, Southwest, Southeast, and Midwest

Sunscreen Use

Never

10Nu

mb

er o

f St

ud

ents

Response

5

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Seld

om

Moder

ate

Alway

s

7 B

8 I

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Read each question carefully and write your answer in the space

provided. Be sure to show all your work.

1 Use the coordinate grid below tocomplete Parts A and B. MA.C.3.3.2

Part A Plot the following points on the grid.Label each point.A(3, –1), B(–2, 4),C(–1, –2), and D(4, 2)

Part B Plot a point in Quadrant III. Label the point with a letter andcoordinates.Students should mark a point in Quadrant III and labelit with a letter and the correct coordinates.Sample answer: L(–4, –3)

2 Use the expression below to completeParts A and B. MA.A.3.3.235 – 15 ÷ 3 + 2

Part A Describe the order of operations you would use to simplify theexpression.Sample answer: Divide first, then subtract and add leftto right.

Part B Simplify the expression. Show and explain each of your steps.32; 35 – 15 ÷ 3 + 235 – 5 + 2 Divide 15 by 3.30 + 2 Subtract 5 from 35.32 Add 30 and 2.

O x

y

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeShort Response

Name Date

Standards Practice



3 The bar graph shows the numberof books sold at a library booksale. Use the graph to completeParts A and B below. MA.E.3.3.1

Part A Indicate any error(s) on the graph.The vertical axis starts at 25.It should start at 0.

Part B Explain how any error(s) affects the interpretation of the datadisplayed on the graph.Sample answer: When the vertical axis starts at 25instead of 0, it makes it appear that the librarysold few historical and science fiction books andsignificantly more adventure and series books.

4 Use the concept of symmetry to complete Parts A and Bbelow. MA.C.2.3.1

Part A Explain what it means for a figure to have a line of symmetry.Sample answer: If you fold a figure along a line ofsymmetry, the two parts of the figure will matchexactly.

Part B Indicate the number of lines of symmetryin a regular pentagon. Then use the figureto draw the lines of symmetry.5 lines of symmetry

Book Sale

Adventu

re

35

Nu

mb

er o

f B

oo

ks

Category

30

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

Serie

s

Historic

alSc

iFi

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Short Response (continued)



5 Brandon wants to put a frame2 centimeters wide around thephotograph whose dimensions areshown at the right. Use the figure tocomplete Parts A and B. MA.C.3.3.2

Part A Explain how to determine the totalarea of the photograph and the matframe.Sample answer: Since the frame goes around thephotograph, add 4 centimeters to the length of thephotograph and 4 centimeters to the width of thephotograph, to give 16 centimeters ≈ 13 centimeters.Then use the formula for the area of a rectangle.

Part B What is the total area of the photograph and frame?208 cm2

6 A print shop charges $5 to bind a report and $0.08 per page tophotocopy the report. Use this information to complete Parts Aand B. MA.D.2.3.1

Part A Write an expression that could be used to determine the cost, indollars, to photocopy and bind a report that has p pages.Sample answer: 0.08p + 5

Part B Determine the cost to photocopy and bind a report that has23 pages. Show the steps you used to solve the problem.$6.84; 0.08p + 5

0.08(23) + 5 Substitute 23 for p.1.84 + 5 Multiply6.84 Add

12 cm

9 cmPHOTOGRAPH

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeShort Response (continued)

Name Date

Standards Practice



1 This question contains four parts. It requires that you completethe function table, plot points to graph a linear relationship, andthen answer questions about the relationship. MA.D.1.3.2

Part A Complete the function table. In thespace next to the function table, describethe pattern relating x and y.Sample answer: As the value ofx increases by 1, the value of yincreases by 2.

Part B Use the coordinate grid to plot thepoints in the function table. Drawa line through the points.

Part C Write a function that describes therelationship between x and y.y = 2x – 3

Part D What will be the value of y whenx = 8? Explain the method you usedto determine your answer.13; sample answer: I used the pattern in the table; if xincreases from 4 to 8, then y will increase from 5 to 13.

O x

y

�5

x

�1

0

1

2

3

4

y

�3

�1

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Extended Response



2 Mr. Dunn keeps a box of exercise bands for his physical therapypatients. At present, the box contains 4 red, 3 green, 2 blue,2 gray, and 5 yellow bands. Use this information to completeParts A, B, C, and D below. MA.E.2.3.2

Part A Suppose Mr. Dunn reaches into the box without looking andpulls out a band. Find the probability that Mr. Dunn pulls out ayellow band and the probability that he does NOT pull out ayellow band.Sample answer: The probability that he pulls out ayellow band is the ratio of the number of yellowbands to the total number of bands. There are5 yellow bands and a total of 16 bands, so theprobability that he pulls out a yellow band is ‡–Â.Since there are 11 bands that are not yellow outof a total of 16 bands, the probability that theband he pulls out of the box is not yellow is ÷‡÷Â.

Part B Give each of the probabilities below. Assume that the exercisebands are chosen at random and that the same number and colorof bands are in the box each time a selection is made. Use afraction in simplest form to show each probability.Mr. Dunn selects a red band.Mr. Dunn does NOT select a blue band.red band: 0; not a blue band: b

Part C Describe how to determine the odds in favor of choosing ayellow exercise band.Sample answer: The odds in favor of choosing ayellow exercise band are the number of favorableoutcomes to the number of unfavorable outcomes.Since there are 5 favorable outcomes and11 unfavorable outcomes, the odds in favorof choosing a yellow exercise band are 5:11.

Part D What are the odds against selecting a blue exercise band? 7:1

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Name Date

Standards PracticeExtended Response (continued)

Name Date

Standards Practice



3 A social studies teacher assignedstudents to keep track of the numberof e-mails they sent to friends for tendays. Randee displayed the data in astem-and-leaf plot. Use it to completeParts A, B, and C below. MA.E.1.3.2

Part A Describe how to find the range, mean, median, and mode of thedata.To find the range, subtract the least number of e-mailsfrom the greatest number. To find the mean, dividethe total number of e-mails by 10. To find the median,find the mean of the two middle numbers of the data.To find the mode, look for the most frequentlyoccurring number of e-mails.

Part B Find the range, mean, median, and mode of the data. Show thesteps you used to find each of the measures.Range:10; 11 (greatest) – 1 (least) = 10Mean:6.2; 1 + 2 + 4 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 8 + 10 + 11 + 11 = 6262 ÷ 10 = 6.2Median:5.5; 5 + 6 (two middle data items) = 11; 11 ÷ 2 = 5.5Mode:4 and 11 (most frequently occurring number ofe-mails sent). There are two modes since Randeesent 4 e-mails twice and 11 e-mails twice.

Part C Which measure is most representative of the data? Explain.Sample answer: Since the range of e-mails is 10and the median is about halfway between theleast and greatest number of e-mails, it is the mostrepresentative. The mean is too high, and one modeis on the low end and the other is on the high endof the number of e-mails.

Daily E-mails

01

1 2 4 4 5 6 80 1 1 0|8 = 8

LeafLeafStem

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Extended Response (continued)

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

1 Mr. Fairchild needs to know the area ofa new driveway he plans to build at hishome. The measurements of thedriveway are shown in the figure.What will be the total area, in squarefeet, of the driveway? MA.B.1.3.1

2 What is the next number in the pattern 0, 2, 6, 14, 30, …? MA.D.1.3.1A 31 B 45 C 62 D 94

3 In the 2000 census, the 10-to-14 year old population in Florida was1,057,024. What is the word form of this number? MA.A.1.3.4F one hundred thousand, fifty-seven hundred, twenty-fourG one hundred fifty-seven million, twenty-fourH one million, fifty-seven thousand, twenty-fourI one hundred million, fifty-seven thousand, twenty-four

4 What is the measure, in degrees,of ·Q? MA.C.1.3.1

P

Q

R

55� 55�

22 ft

15 ft

10 ft

12 ft 1

2 C

3 H

4

Go on

Name Date

Test PracticeSample Test

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

5 There are 12 females and 10 males in Jordan’s Spanish class. Ifthe teacher calls on one of the students to start a conversation inSpanish, what are the odds against the teacher calling on a femalestudent? MA.E.2.3.2A 6:11 B 5:6 C 6:5 D 11:6

6 The average depths of the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf ofMexico, rounded to the nearest hundred, are 1.17 ≈ 104 feet and5.3 ≈ 103 feet, respectively. What is the difference in averagedepth between the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico, infeet, written in standard notation? MA.A.2.3.1

7 How many lines of symmetry does thefigure have? MA.C.2.3.1F 0 G 1H 2 I 4

8 The owner of a parking lot at the beach wants to increase theparking area of the lot. If the owner increases each of thedimensions of the rectangular lot by half its original value, bywhat factor will the area of the parking lot increase? Recordyour answer as a decimal. MA.B.1.3.3

5 B

6

7 G

8

Go on

Sample Test (continued)

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

5

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

9 The list shows the number of loggerhead turtles tagged over 10 days.What is the range of the data? MA.E.1.3.245, 19, 32, 28, 17, 40, 32, 20, 15, 21A 24.5 B 26.9 C 30 D 32

10 Which point is located at (2, –3)? MA.C.3.3.2F point R G point SH point T I point U

11 Darren wants to spend an equal amount of time on each ofthe remaining sections of a test. The test has 4 sections andthe total time for the test is 90 minutes. Darren has already spent30 minutes on the test and has completed one section. If hespends the same time on each remaining section and uses theinequality 30 + 3t ≤ 90, where t is time in minutes, what is thegreatest amount of time, in minutes, that Darren should spendon each remaining section of the test? MA.D.2.3.2

12 Justin can type on the keyboard at a rate of about 28 words per minute.How many words can Justin type in an hour if he maintains the samerate? MA.B.1.3.2A 88 B 840C 1,652 D 1,680

O x

y

TU

R

S

9 C

10 H

11

12 D

Go on

Name Date

Test PracticeSample Test (continued)

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

13 What is the value of 58 – 28 ÷ 4(6)? MA.A.3.3.2F 16 G 45H 156 I 306

14 A rental agency charges n dollars for the first day to rent a pump, andtwice that rate for each additional day. Which expression shows the costto rent a pump for d days if d is at least two days? MA.D.2.3.1A n + 2d(n + 1) B n + 2(d – 1)C n + 2n(d – 1) D n + 2n(d + 1)

15 There are 5 sixth grade, 9 seventh grade, and 4 eighth grade students on adebate team. If one student is chosen at random to be the team leader,what is the probability the student is NOT in the eighth grade? MA.E.2.3.2

F m G OH R I r

16 Victor wants to make a model of the Old Bahia Honda Bridge inthe Florida Keys. The span of the old bridge is 1,005 feet. If hismodel is built on the scale of 1 inch = 50.25 feet, what will bethe length of his model to the nearest inch? MA.B.1.3.4

13 F

14 C

15 I

16

Go on


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

17 Which figure will tessellate? MA.C.2.3.2A B

C D

18 Which list shows the numbers in order from least to greatest? MA.A.1.3.2

F 17%, 0.017, ê, 1.07 G ê, 0.017, 1.07, 17%

H 0.017, ê, 17%, 1.07 I 0.017, 17%, 1.07, ê

19 The line graph shows the monthly numberof bus passengers over six months, Januarythrough June. The bus company claims thatthe graph, which shows that the number ofpassengers has sharply declined, ismisleading. For which reason is the graphmisleading? MA.E.3.3.1A The graph should give the daily number

of passengers.B The horizontal and vertical axes have

different intervals.C The intervals on the vertical axis are not uniform.D Intervals for a scale of 0 to 500 should be 10 units.

20 If 9 + 4y, where y is years, can be used to predict the height in inches ofa tree for the first 5 years, what is its height at 6 months? MA.D.2.3.2F 6.5 inches G 11 inches H 29 inches I 33 inches

21 The list shows the average monthly rainfall, to the nearest tenth of aninch, in Tallahassee. What is the difference between the median and themode of the rainfall in inches? MA.E.1.3.25.4, 4.6, 6.5, 3.6, 5.0, 6.9, 8.0, 7.0, 5.0, 3.3, 3.9, 4.1A 0 inches B 1.3 inchesC 4.7 inches D 5 inches

Bus Passengers

Nu

mb

er o

f Pa

ssen

ger

s

400

460

350

0

475

480

490

495

Month

Jan

500Fe

b

Mar

Ap

r

May

Jun

17 B

18 I

19 C

20 G

21 A

Go on

Name Date


Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

22 What are the coordinates ofpoint S ? MA.C.3.3.2F (–4, 2)G (–2, –4)H (2, –4)I (4, –2)

23 Which expression is equivalent to ; ≈ *? MA.A.3.3.1

A 4 ≈ * B 4 ≈ 3 C 4 ÷ * D ; ÷ 3

24 At about 200 kilometers in length, the Overseas Highwayconnects over a hundred islands in Key West. The McFarlandfamily plans to drive the full length of the highway. If theyhave travelled 9 of the distance, how many meters have theydriven? MA.B.2.3.2

25 Briana is saving her earnings to take tennis lessons at a community club.She pays $50 to join the club, and the cost per lesson û is $20. She canuse the equation C = 50 + 20û, where C is total cost, to determine howmuch she should save for lessons. How many dollars should Briana saveif she wants to take 15 lessons? MA.D.2.3.2F $200 G $250H $300 I $350

O x

y

S

22 F

23 D

24

25 I

Go on


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

26 The distance between Tampa and Orlandoon the map is about 3.5 centimeters. Basedon the map scale, what is the approximatedistance in kilometers between Tampa andOrlando? MA.B.1.3.4A 35 kilometersB 70 kilometersC 140 kilometersD 280 kilometers

27 Deshon is cooking a roast for hisfamily. The directions state that awell-done roast should be cookedto an internal temperature of 170°F.When Deshon checked the meatthermometer, the roast had notreached the desired temperature.What temperature is shown on thethermometer? MA.B.1.3.1

28 What equation describes the relationship betweenthe x- and y-values in the table? MA.D.1.3.2F y = –4x + 3 G y = x + 3H y = x + 8 I y = 4x + 3

29 Which point lies in Quadrant II? MA.C.3.3.2A point JB point KC point LD point M

O x

y

M

J

K

L

x

�2

0

2

4

6

y

�5

3

11

19

27

�F

160140

120100

200180

4060

80

020

Orlando

Tampa

SCALE0.5 cm = 20 km

26 C

27

28 I

29 B

Go on

Name Date


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

30 The circle graph shows the resultsof a survey in which students wereasked to indicate their favorite typeof pizza. If 250 students participatedin the survey, how many choseveggie? MA.E.1.3.1

31 Payton bought a sleeping bag for $54 on sale. If the original price of thesleeping bag was $75, what was the percent discount on the price of thebag? MA.A.3.3.3F 28% G 39%H 72% I 139%

32 What is the missing number in the pattern? MA.D.1.3.15, 11, 23, ?, 95, 191, …

33 What is the m·HIJ, in degrees,if m·JIK = 136? MA.B.1.3.2A 44 B 46C 91 D 180 H I

J

K

Pepperoni42%

Favorite Pizzas

Cheese32%

Sausage18%

Other2%

Veggie6%

30

31 F

32

33 A

Go on


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

34 In a random survey of 80 students at Twin Forks Middle School, 16 saidthey would attend a spring dance if the school sponsored one. Howmany students out of the 255 that attend the school can be expected toattend a spring dance? MA.E.2.3.1F 16G 51H 64I 128

35 Which two triangles appear to be similar? MA.C.2.3.1

A 1 and 2B 1 and 3C 2 and 3D 1 and 4

36 Given 29 – 18 ÷ 32, what is the correct order of operations? MA.A.3.3.2F Subtract 18 from 29, divide by 3, then square the quotient.G Divide 18 by 3, square the quotient, then subtract the result from 29.H Evaluate 32, divide 18 by the result, then subtract the quotient from 29.I Divide 18 by 3, subtract the quotient from 29, then square the result.

37 Which transformation of the quadrilateral ABCDresults in the image AºBºCºDº shown in thefigure? MA.C.2.3.1A 90° counterclockwise rotation about

the originB 180° counterclockwise rotation about

the originC reflection across the y-axisD translation 3 units down and 5 units

to the right

O x

y

BA

C

D �

B�C �

A�D

1 2

3

4

34 G

35 D

36 H

37 A

Go on

Name Date


Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

38 Which number comes next in the pattern? MA.D.1.3.10, –2, 2, 0, –2, 2, 0, –2, …F –2 G 0H 1 I 2

39 Rider carried a stack of 8 books to the library. If the books weigh about260 grams each, what is their total mass in kilograms? MA.B.2.3.2A 2080 kilograms B 208 kilogramsC 20.8 kilograms D 2.08 kilograms

40 A manufacturer of test tubes randomly checked 200 test tubes for cracksand other defects. If the random check uncovered 4 test tubes withdefects, how many damaged test tubes could be expected in a randomcheck of 500? MA.E.2.3.1F 10 G 20H 50 I 125

41 Stefan made a profit of 165% on one of the baseball cards thathe sold. What decimal represents 165%? MA.A.1.3.4

38 I

39 D

40 F

41

Go on


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

5

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill




each question.

42 Kelley bought 10 party favors for an astronomy club get together. Theparty favors ranged in price from $0.75 to $2.50. Which amount shows areasonable estimate of what Kelley might have spent on the partyfavors? MA.A.4.3.1A $7 B $8C $12 D $25

43 Mason estimates that it will take at least 25 hours to prepare for agolf tournament. He plans to practice his swing 1.5 hours each day.Which inequality describes the number of days d he will need topractice? MA.D.2.3.1F 1.5 ≥ 25d G 1.5 ≤ 25dH 25 ≥ 1.5d I 25 ≤ 1.5d

44 The probability that Miranda will win the lead role in the school play is :.What are the odds in favor of Miranda winning the lead role? MA.E.2.3.2A 2 to 3 B 3 to 5 C 3 to 2 D 5 to 3

45 Triangle DEF is congruent to çPST.What is the measure, in degrees,

of ·S? MA.C.3.3.1F 40G 60H 80I 100

46 The table shows the sixtallest buildings in Miami.What is the mean height,in meters, of thebuildings? MA.E.1.3.2A 45 metersB 157 metersC 159 metersD 172 meters

Building Height(meters)

Wachovia Financial Center 233

Bank of America Tower 191

Santa Maria 159

Stephen P. Clark Center 155

Miami Center 148

One Biscayne Tower 146

E

D

F

40�

60�

SP

T

42 C

43 I

44 C

45 H

46 D

Go on

Name Date


Name Date

Copy

right

© G

lenc

oe/M

cGra

w-H

ill


Test Practice



each question.

47 Which 9-cube figure can be constructed that has the top, side, and frontviews shown below? MA.C.1.3.1

F G H I

48 Which function describes therelationship between x and yshown by the graph? MA.D.1.3.2A y = –2x + 2B y = –x + 2C y = x + 2D y = 2x + 2

49 Curtis has a nickel collection containing 25 coins and a pennycollection containing 43 coins. What is the total number of coinsin the collection? MA.A.2.3.1

50 A campsite has a fire ring with a diameter of 28 inches. What is thecircumference, to the nearest inch, of the fire ring? MA.B.1.3.1F 88 inches G 176 inchesH 616 inches I 2,464 inches

O x

y

Side FrontSide FrontSide FrontSide Front

Side FrontTop

47 G

48 C

49

50 F


0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

STOP

g7fcat2se

Documents