gary a. buchanan, ph.d. manager office of science njdep october 12, 2012
TRANSCRIPT
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NJDEP'S OFFICE OF SCIENCE - UPDATE ON CURRENT AND RECENTLY COMPLETED RESEARCH PROJECTS
Gary A. Buchanan, Ph.D.Manager
Office of ScienceNJDEP
October 12, 2012
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NJDEP Vision Statement
Regulations that are balanced, incorporate science, provide flexibility and accurately evaluate potential impacts including cost‐benefit analyses.
We must make permitting and inspection of individuals, businesses, governmental bodies and other organization both timely and predictable, basing our decisions on science, data, facts and cost‐benefit analyses.
Science‐based decisions based on input from our Science Advisory Board and the State’s colleges and universities.
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE GOALS:
Provide the department with, and access to, expertise and information that supports its technical, program and policy needs.
Act as liaisons to the Science Advisory Board and Standing Committees that will help provide the Department with outside expertise on scientific issues.
Perform research to meet the information and problem-solving needs of the department, and to identify and understand emerging issues that require the department's attention and response.
Advocate and integrate the multi-disciplinary perspective into the department's identification, analysis and resolution of environmental issues.
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Office of Science
• Program Support– Technical Support– Research Support
• Science Advisory Board• Multidisciplinary• Sound Science - Basis for Decisions
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Experience –Science Based Support
• Air Monitoring/Modeling
• Fish Monitoring & Consumption Advisories
• Human Health Risk Assessment
• Standards Development
• Data Analysis & Interpretation
• Literature Reviews
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Experience –Science Based Support
• Spatio-temporal Modeling/GIS
Mapping
• Environmental Trends Analysis
• Water Quality Indicators
• Method Development (e.g.,
analytical)
• Emission Inventory Development
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Science Advisory Board
NJDEP COMMISSIONER
OFFICE OF SCIENCE
SCIENCE ADVISORY BOARD
CLIMATE & ATMOSPHERIC
SCIENCES COMMITTEE
ECOLOGICAL PROCESSES COMMITTEE
PUBLIC HEALTH COMMITTEE
WATER QUALITY & QUANTITY
COMMITTEE
AD HOC COMMITTEE(S)
DEPARTMENT STAFF
PUBLIC
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STAFF EXPERTISE
Toxicologists/Risk Assessment Biologists/Ecologists Air Quality/Modeling Specialists Water Quality Specialists GIS Chemist Statistician Microbiologist Environmental Scientists
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RESEARCH
Variety reflects scope of NJDEP programs
Drinking Water Unregulated Contaminants: e.g.,
Pharmaceuticals and PCPs Hexavalent Chromium Oil Spill Barnegat Bay
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RECENT RESEARCH
Crumb Infill and Turf Characterization for Trace Elements and Organic Materials
New Jersey Private Well Testing Act – Results by County/Municipality (June 2012)
Ocean Wind/Power Ecological Baseline Studies
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Ocean/Wind Power Ecological Baseline Studies
• 2 Year $7M Study• Birds, Marine
Mammals & Sea Turtles
• Environmental Suitability for Renewable Energy
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Activities & Photos conducted under NMFS Permit No. 10014-01
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Barnegat Bay
Other Studies
ACTIVE RESEARCH
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BARNEGAT BAY
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GOVERNOR’S COMPREHENSIVE PLAN OF ACTION
10 point plan http://www.nj.gov/dep/barnegatbay/
Plan 9: Producing more Comprehensive Research Support water quality improvement (nutrient
criteria) Establish the baseline conditions of the bay Fill in critical data gaps Advance habitat restoration on the Bay
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Benthic Invertebrate Community Monitoring and Indicator Development
Gary Taghon, Judy Grassle, Charlotte Fuller, Rosemarie Petrecca
Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences
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BARNEGAT BAY NUTRIENT INFERENCE MODEL
Mihaela Enache, Don Charles; Patrick Center for
Environmental Research Marina Potapova; Center for
Systematic Biology and Evolution
Academy of Natural Sciences
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Benthic-pelagic coupling: Hard clams as indicators of suspended particulates in the Barnegat Bay-Little Egg Harbor (BB-LEH) estuary
V. Monica Bricelj, John Kraeuter, & Gef Flimlin
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Barnegat Bay
Phytoplankton and Harmful
Algal Blooms
Ling Ren & Donald Charles
Patrick Center for Environmental Research
ANSP
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BASELINE SURVEY OFZOOPLANKTON OF
BARNEGAT BAYSeptember 29, 2011
• Mr. James Nickels, Marine Scientist, Urban Coast Institute*• Dr. Ursula Howson, Assistant Professor*• Dr. Thomas Noji, NOAA, Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Director,* *• Dr. Jennifer Samson, NOAA, Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Chief, Marine Chemistry Branch**
* Monmouth University ** James J. Howard Marine Sciences Laboratory, Sandy Hook
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BARNEGAT BAY RESEARCH
Assessment of Fishes and Crabs Responses to Human Alteration – K. Able, T. Grothues, Rutgers University & Paul Jivoff, Rider University
Assessment of the Distribution and Abundance of Stinging Sea Nettles (Jellyfishes) – Paul Bologna and Jack Gaynor, Montclair State University
Ecological Evaluation of Sedge Island Marine Conservation Area – Paul Jivoff, Rider University
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
OTHER RESEARCH
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Delineation of a Potential Gaseous Elemental Mercury Emissions Source in Northeastern NJ
• Goal: Determine source of periodic increased concentrations of Hg. July 2011 - 2012.
• Principle investigators: John Reinfelder, Rutgers University and William Wallace, College of Staten Island (CSI)
• Hg0 data are being collected with Tekran unit at CSI, will be augmented by near-field measurements with Lumex unit
• Initial analyses started, will include comparison with weather data
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Elizabeth site, elemental >= 3.0 ng/m3
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Radionuclides in Northern New Jersey Fractured-Rock Aquifers, Geological and Geochemical Indicators of Variability, and Regional
Implications
U.S. Geological Surveyin cooperation with
N.J. Dept. Environmental ProtectionZoltan Szabo, Judith Louis, Steve Spayd
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NUTRIENT REFERENCES CONDITIONS IN NJ LAKES Assess natural or reference conditions
of NJ lakes to support development of numeric nutrient and other biological criteria
Sediment cores – nutrient levels Diatom-based inference models Quantify pre-settlement trophic
conditions Quantify change to present
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EXAMINATION OF LOCAL MERCURY CONCENTRATIONS DURING REDUCTIONS IN MERCURY EMISSIONS IN NEW JERSEY- PHASE II
Goal to confirm decline of Hg in fish tissue due to elimination & reduction of local Hg sources
Examining Hg levels in 2 year old largemouth bass in five lakes in NJ and watershed leaf samples
2007, 2009, 2011 completed 2013 planned
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REMOVAL OF UNREGULATED ORGANIC CHEMICALS IN FULL-SCALE WATER TREATMENT PROCESSES
Team Approach: Catherine Dipietro & George Budd, Black & Veatch Dr. Judy Louis, NJDEP Laura Cummings, PVWC John Dyksen and John Ludington, United Water Joe Maggio, Brick Township MUA
Investigate the effectiveness of full scale conventional and advanced water treatment processes for removal of organic chemicals
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USE OF INNOVATIVE DIAGNOSTIC TOOLS FOR SITE ASSESSMENT/CLOSURE
Environmental Molecular Diagnostics (EMDs)
New tools for site monitoring and management PCR/qPCR (polymerase chain reaction) DGGE (Denaturing Gradient Gel
Electrophoresis) Sequencing
Publicly funded sites Use EMDs to direct bioremediation Support site closure
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FUTURE RESEARCH
Barnegat Bay – Year 2
Drinking Water
Hazardous Waste
Emerging Contaminants
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OFFICE OF SCIENCE
[email protected] 609-984-6070
Information and Publications:
http://www.state.nj.us/dep/dsr/