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GBV PREVENTION STRATEGY MEETING REPORT 2013
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Table of Contents
1. Background ........................................................................................... 3
2. Objectives of the Meeting ................................................................ 4
3. Reducing sexual violence in Liberia –Prevention cycle,
partners and synergistic actions ........................................................ 4
Prevention Focus: ..................................................................................... 5
4. Key GBV Prevention Strategies in Liberia ................................ 7
5. Conclusion from Presentations .................................................. 20
6. Geographical Spread ....................................................................... 23
7. Recommendation for 2014 .......................................................... 24
GBV PREVENTION STRATEGY MEETING REPORT 2013
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1. Background
The Evaluation of the Government of Liberia (GoL)/ United Nations (UN) Joint Program on
Sexual and Gender Based Violence (JPSGBV) commissioned by the United Nations
Population Fund (UNFPA) as the Lead and administrative agent (AA), of the GOL/UN Joint
Programme on Sexual and Gender based Violence in February 2013 was to provide a
comprehensive overview of the implementation of the first phase (2008- 2011) and second
phase (2012- 2013) of the Joint Program. The evaluators recommended the need for
focusing on a strong prevention strategy in 2014. Some of the key recommendations made
under prevention were:
1. Prevention Strategy1:
Identify key prevention strategies adopted by different partners countrywide through a consultation with GBV partners, and develop a broad framework for coordinated support to identified promising prevention strategies. The consultation should serve as a forum to share experiences, skills and promising practices to address commonly encountered challenges
Institutionalize all established networks viz. observatory, religious, media, traditional leaders, women and men networks.
Develop and popularize innovative approaches to messaging for example: using football field, radio messages during matches, messages on taxis, buses, institutional vehicles as well as using motorcycle riders to disseminate information.
Create awareness with a focus on impact not just what is violence for example the message on malaria states ” Malaria Kills” similarly GBV messaging must focus on impact for example ‘Violence impacts health, reduces productivity and also kills’.
Support and institutionalize children networks/clubs in schools and promote safe
spaces/safety strategies to prevent violence against children. MoE institutions such
1 GBV JP evaluation report 2013
Report by Dr. Madhumita Sarkar Advisor Govt. UN GBV JP
GBV PREVENTION STRATEGY MEETING REPORT 2013
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as teacher training colleges must be engaged and the implementation of schools
against GBV initiative should be supported.
Create a national role model of men to men network comprising of male leaders
across all sectors targeting men at all levels in order to identify key challenges
affecting men and boys and to speak out against GBV. MEGEN, men to men network
in Malawi, which targets both male professionals and male community members, is
an example worth emulating.
Promote role model families who have survived GBV to speak about their
experiences and encourage other families to report about and take action against
GBV.
Increase public awareness of GBV by moving away from the mere 16 days of activism to a robust 365 days campaign against GBV and encourage every citizen to take specific steps to prevent GBV in both the private and public arena.
In light of the recommendations made the Government UN GBV JP facilitated a one day workshop on GBV prevention strategies in Liberia. GBV Taskforce members were invited to present their strategy, their networks/partners and the geographical areas covered. Twenty organizations including network representatives and civil society organizations presented their prevention strategies.
2. Objectives of the Meeting:
To identify Key GBV prevention strategies currently being adopted/implemented in
Liberia and share experiences, skills
To facilitate discussion on key target stakeholders and prioritize key prevention strategies
for 2014
3. Reducing sexual violence in Liberia –Prevention cycle,
partners and synergistic actions
The presentation by UNICEF was to provide the settings for the discussion on prevention
strategies for 2014.
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Prevention Focus:
1. Prevention cycle - Review of different stages/phases/components/target
groups of ongoing GBV prevention strategies
The review of the different stages/phases of prevention strategies adopted since the start of the program in 2008, clearly indicate that, the initial and continued focus has been campaigns from 2008 to 2013, followed by more focused prevention strategies that looked at creation of networks (GBV Observatory Network, Religious Network in 2011), working with community, children, men’s groups in 2012 and 2013, engagement with traditional leaders 2012 -2013, call in radio programs focused on GBV and dialogues in 2013.
• 2008-2010: Several campaigns against rape
• 2011: First National Retreat on prevention of sexual violence against children
• 16 day nationwide campaign by GoL, UNMIL, UN
• Call in radio and FGDs –UNMIL
• All men dialogue-GoL, UN, CSOs
• HLP Post 2015 meeting – GoL, CSOs, LCP, UN
• Anti-Rape campaign May 2013 –GoL, UN, CSOs
• UNWOMEN’s “The Billion Rising Campaign” - One day campaign - Calling on people to “strike, rise and dance” to demand an end to violence against women
• 12th Man Campaign: Men give voice to women’s stories ‘her story is my story and I am my sister’s keeper’
• MoGD, UNFPA and UNICEF consultations with Traditional Leaders: as community gate keepers to transform communities and make them agents of change in addressing SGBV and harmful traditional practices
• Gov-UN engagement with Religious leaders and networks on using their strategic platform, church or mosques and the large outreach that they have through their believers.
• Several campaigns and interventions ongoing through the Gov-UN Task Force on GBV involving the Government, UN agencies and civil society [Inter religious council of Liberia, National Traditional council, Media, women’s/men and youth groups]
• UNMIL support to campaign: Sporting activities (soccer and kickball), Video shows, Door-to-door sensitization, Street parades against rape, Anti-rape songs, Radio talk shows and traditional Groups of Communicators to support the ‘Stand Up Against Rape’ in 10 counties.
GBV PREVENTION STRATEGY MEETING REPORT 2013
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• “The Dialogue” a live interactive outdoor Talk Show broadcasted through FM and community radio stations throughout the country
Early / mid way lessons
• One day / year campaigns not enough-longer term strategy required
• Too early for impact but also no comprehensive M&E mechanisms in place
• No comprehensive C4D strategy that strengthens synergies between different civil
society and community interventions
2. Working better together – Synergies - contributing to each others’ strategies -
Faster and bigger results
The need for synergies and contributing to each others’ strategies was proposed as a focus for 2014 GBV JP as shown in the figure below. It was emphasized that:
• All partners’ strategies and actions mapped and disseminated : programmatic and
geographic
• Collaborations – not mere information sharing during meetings but active synergies
for bigger and faster results in protecting women and children from sexual violence
and rape
• Long term strategy (5-7 years) backed by formative research and analysis on root
causes
Advocacy
Community / Social mobilization/networks
Comprehensive communication strategy
Using:
Innovative Mass media strategies
Social Media
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4. Key GBV Prevention Strategies in Liberia
AGENCY STRATEGY NETWORKS/
PARTNERS
LOCATIONS
IRC To empower women and girls to
equally contribute to and access the
benefits of reconstruction in Liberia,
free from sexual and physical violence
Engaging Men in accountable Practices
( EMAP)
Women have access to and control over
resources and play an active role in the
development of their communities and
girls are safe( r ) from sexual
exploitation and abuse
Village Savings and Loans Associations
+ discussion Group Series + CEFE
business training
856 men since 2011
in Nimba, Lofa and
Montserrado
Servants of All
prayer
Assembly(SOAP) –
Pillar 1 EMAP
Liberian Initiatives
for Developmental
Services – CEFE
business training
Women Action
groups- Case
management
Montserrado,
Lofa Nimba and
Grand Gedeh
Counties
NRC
1) Strengthen community awareness
and commitment
Building the capacity of community
groups in gender and GBV to challenge
gender imbalance and address
protection issues from within
WISE GROUPS2 ( since 2009)
WISE WOMEN – 35
groups
WISE MEN – 24
groups
WISE Youth & out of
school – 29 groups
WISE Youth in
Montserrado: 35
groups
Margibi: 40
groups
Bong: 36 groups
Nimba: 14 groups
2 WISE Women, WISE Men and WISE Youth include women and men of influence in their communities such as Village
Chiefs, Traditional Birth Attendants, Youth Leaders (for both in school and out of school youth) and senior members of
local community based organizations all of whom have the potential to command significant respect and influence within
their communities
GBV PREVENTION STRATEGY MEETING REPORT 2013
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• Integration of community
leadership in WISE groups
• Training through a cycle
• Strengthen their self reliance
through IGA
• Support mini campaigns with
materials as well as micro
grants – support planning
processes
Support their leadership & institutional
capacity
Community radio’s and
listening club for greater
coverage
Strengthened understanding
in schools
Train teachers and youth
on GBV consciousness
Schools – 28 groups
WISE Teachers – 15
groups (2013 new)
Block leaders camps
for SEA prevention
Strategic partners:
MoGD, MOH, WACPS,
Crimes Unit,
WIPNET
EQUIP
Liberia
Prevention & Community
Empowerment: Awareness raising,
trainings, capacity building, prevention
education, sensitization activities and
strengthening of existing community-
based organizations.
Community Welfare Committees,
traditional structures and leaders such
as zoes, town chiefs and clans, men's,
women's and youth groups.
Trainings, Capacity Building prevention
education workshops to identify report
Ministry of Justice
Ministry of Gender
and Development
Liberia National
Police
Ministry of Health
and Social Welfare
INGOs including:
UNHCR, UNICEF,
FIND, SERE, NRC,
IRC
Nimba County:
Over 200
communities
across all six
districts -
Saclepea Mah,
Sanniquellie Mah,
Gbelleh Geh, Zoe
Geh, Yarwin
Mensonneh and
Tappita
Grand Gedeh: in
Tchien, Konobo
and Gbarzon
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and respond appropriately to SGBV
cases and to prevent violence.
Sensitization sessions and build
capacity to address SGBV issues
through culturally appropriate means
such as community dialogues, radio
programming, campaigns, participation
in national and global awareness
events, radio programming, drama,
song, dance, theatre and debates.
Various CSOs
including Women of
Hope, Inland
Women Network
Districts
Selected Parts of
Montserrado
County:
WOMEN
RIGHTS
WATCH
(WORIWA)
Prepare women and girls
(particularly secondary students
and illiterate and semiliterate
women) take responsibility for the
protection of their own rights
We create and support community
rights committee (CRCs) monitor,
document and report domestic
violence
We create and/or support Peer
Watch Clubs in schools managed by
female students discuss, monitor
and report sexual exploitation and
abuse (SEA)
Law enforcement
officers in
processing cases
affecting our
participants and
seeking penalties
against
predators/perpetrat
ors
Work with school
administrators and
Parent-teacher
associations and
student leaderships
11 communities
on Domestic
Violence issues
22 schools on
SEA issues
Grand Bassa
County
INHCR Year-long program to undertake
sustained advocacy to articulate
concrete steps to stop child rape in
Liberia.
The Commission along with partners
will mobilize government, key
stakeholders and the general public to
take action to end child rape in Liberia.
Ministry of Gender
& Development
Ministry of Health
UN Partners
CSO with focus on
Child Rights
Child Right
All local
communities in
Montserrado
County
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Strategy Focus
Awareness raising
Information sharing
Review of actual mechanisms. To be
able to make the necessary legislative
changes, existing mechanisms needs to
be reviewed to find gaps and challenges
Advocates
Inter-religious
Council
Ministry of
Education
Judiciary
Legislature
Religious
Network
Against GBV
Use Palava Hut Awareness
approach to provide basic GBV
prevention information to Church
Leaders and Imams.
Establish peer group watch teams
in Churches and Mosques
Strategic focus:
Reduce negative sentiment about
women and girls in churches and
mosques
Ensure that Christians and Muslims
understand the scriptures in terms
of women and children’s Rights.
Ensure that young Christian and
Muslim youths watch each other in
terms of violence against women.
Church, Para-
Church leaders, and
Imams
Community opinion
leaders (land lords,
youth and women
groups leaders)
Grand Bassa
Sinoe
Rivercess
Margibi
Montserrado
Traditional
Women
Network
Provide Economic Empowerment
to female Traditional leaders Zoes
for alternative livelihood
Strategic focus:
Reduction of forced Sande initiation
Influential
traditional Lead
female zoes (30)
Traditional women
and men leaders
10 Counties of
Liberia( 200
zoes as target)
Bomi
Capemount
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(especially with non practicing
persons)
Ensure Sande cite is far from city
centers
Ensure Sande do not interfere with
academic school period
(chiefs and elders)
as advisors
Ministry of Internal
Affairs
Gbarpolu
Lofa
Montserrado
Bong
Margibi
Grand Bassa
Nimba
Rivercess
Liberia
Media for
Democratic
Initiatives
(LMDI)
Community (Outreach) Interactive
Dialogue Forums and Focus Group
Discussions
Media Content Production and airing
nationwide.
In-field Simple English interpretation
and translation
Strategic Focus---Awareness on
current rape laws and on what
steps communities should take to
prevent GBV in their communities
45 National and Rural Community Radios
Local Community Leaders
Ministry of Gender and Development MoGD.
MoGD GBV Observatory in rural communities
Youths
Elders
Women
Religious leaders
Community
Outreach---
Bomi
Gbah
Klay
Margibi—
Kakata
Wealla
Montserrado
Bernard’s Farm
Fiamah
Market/Aries
Touching
Humanity In
Need of
Kindness
(THINK), Inc.
Specifically targeting members of
communities training them to become
partners in preventing GBV; Religious
and Community Leaders, Men and
Boys, students and out of school youth
Community networks (15 persons per group) set up in the communities where many SGBV cases come from
Key Hole, Peace Island, Gorbachop, Duport Road, Zubah Town, Montserrado County
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Using interactive Radio Talk shows for
greater interaction from wider
community
Promoting “One Stop Facilities” to
prevent teenage pregnancy, infections
as a consequence of rape
Engage with “Zoes”, in Bahn, Nimba
County
Drop-In Centre for Girls aged 6 – 18
years that provides a safe space for
vulnerable girls to learn life skills and
acquire basic literacy and numeracy
skills for a period of nine months
THINK Empowerment and
Rehabilitation Home to address
vulnerability and prevent future
violence
Target Children on ‘Good Touch and
Bad Touch’, the Buddy system, girls
wearing shorts under their clothes to
make it harder for perpetrators and the
power of shouting
Police (WACPS)
Central Monrovia, Montserrado
Kakata and Smell No Taste, Margibi County
Rural Liberia in collaboration with MOHSW
MOH/SW
and partners
Health
Prevent Teenage pregnancy, and
infections as a consequence of rape in
all referral hospitals in the country
Awareness in the out patient
departments of each health facility
Establish ONE STOP FACILITIES to
promote access to legal and protection
services this should impact prosecution
of cases and deter future perpetrators
Awareness raising at Community levels
and schools
Redemption Hospital
James Davis Memorial Hospital
WANEP/WIPNET
THINK
CEP
County Health and social welfare Teams
Montserrado county
Redemption( Bushrod Island, Brewerville, Caldwell etc.)
JDJ ( Somalia drive Paynesville Red-light, Johnsonville etc)
WANEP/WIPNET
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Suggestion boxes ( Speak to Aunty) in
school after awareness raising
Consultations with community leaders
Promos/ jingles on the prevention of
rape
Dramatization on the prevention of
rape shown on television
Working with community youth groups
(CHSWTs) / Hope for women International Hospital(Paynesville, Duazon-Lower Margibi, etc)
THINK/Duport Road Health Center(Paynesville and its surroundings)
CEP (Todee District, Peace Island, Congo Town)
CHSWTs ( Bong, Bomi, Margibi, Cape Mount)
Helping Our
People Excel
Inc
The mission of H.O.P.E., Inc. is to
empower the Liberian people through
socio-economic programs and
community-based initiatives.
Strategic Focus- to bring community
members and key institutions together
to create solutions to social issues, with
special focus on Women and children
Reach Vulnerable Groups, with
special focus on Women and
Children
Connect Communities to Services,
Resources and Opportunities
Capacity Building for Partners and
Beneficiaries
International
UNFPA
UNICEF
International Health Programs, Adolescent Girls Advocacy Leadership Initiative (AGALI)
National
Ministry of Gender and Development
Ministry of Heath and Social Welfare
Ministry of Education
The Child Representative Forum
Montserrado and Grand Bassa Counties
Sister with Power: Girls Empowerment Program in 3 communities in Montserrado and 1 community in Grand Bassa Counties
Girls Advocacy Forum
HOPE Football Club: Boys Mentoring Program in 3
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Build Local, National & International
partnerships
Implement National-level Advocacy
Strategies
of Liberia
Networks
Child Justice Network
Adolescent Girls Working Group
Child Protection Network
Local
Touching Humanity In Need of Kindness Inc.
Youth For Development and Empowerment
Paramount Young Women Initiate (PAYOWI)
Association for the Advancement of Liberian Girls (AALG)
communities in Montserrado County
My Sisters Keeper Project
Community
Empowerme
nt Program
(CEP), Inc
Focus on promoting community
involvement , particularly males in the
fight against SGBV
Establishment and empowerment of
Men’s GBV Palaver Prevention Forums
–
Establishment and empowerment of
Community Listening and Youth Clubs
to create awareness on SGBV
prevention and report cases of GBV to
the police deports within their
communities
Establishment and empowerment of
United Women for Empowerment, Neezoe Community
Wise Men’ GBV Palaver Prevention Forum, Smell-No Taste
Kukatornor Organization, Peter’s Town
Concerned Women and Women for Development, Dolo’s Town
Community
Soul Clinic Community, New Kaymah Town, Peace Island, Nyen Town,Todee District, Neezoe, all of which are in Montserrado County; and
Congo Town, Cotton Tree, Dolo’s Town, Peter’s Town, Smell-No- Taste, all of which are in Margibi County
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anti-GBV community theaters to create
awareness on GBV through drama
performances
Empowerment of GBV survivors with
skills training integrated with life skills
education, adult literacy, Basic Business
Management and ST/HIV/AIDS
prevention friendly sessions.
inspirational/sermonic presentation on
GBV prevention in school classes or
during worship service
Produce SGBV prevention
reinforcement IEC/BCC messages i.e.
calendars, stickers, rubber bracelets,
cups
Facilitate Radio Talk shows for youth
and Listening Club members
Negotiate with cell phone companies in
Liberia for selected supervisory
personnel to participate in SGBV
Prevention training
Empowerment Marketing Association, Soul Clinic Community
Cotton Tree Men’s GBV Palaver Prevention Forum
Ministry of
Health and
Social
Welfare
Psychosocial
Social Change(root causes)
Action to influence changes in
knowledge, attitudes, behavior in the
community
Problem-Solving (secondary causes)
Action to address the specific context,
situation, environment
Development of positive replacement
behavioral for individual and
community
Mens groups
Community psychosocial networks
MOHSW community health workers
Monserrado, Bassa, Bong, Nimba, Cape Mount and Margibi
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Direct prevention activities towards
potential perpetrators, potential
survivors and those who may assist
them.
Public awareness and advocacy
Community prevention and
intervention strategies
Talks in schools and churches
Speak to families to help them
understand and address negative
gender and social norms that lead to
violence against women and Girls
Target and raise awareness among
administrators of the traditional and
customary legal systems on laws and
judgements–in the direction of
encouraging change.
Servants of
All Prayer
Assembly
(SOAP)
To transform men’s negative behavior
towards women and girls into positive
attitudes and actions :
Organize community dialogues with
men and boys on GBV
Organize men’s forum to discuss the
root causes of rape, and possible
solutions
Conduct outreach to inform and
educate students on GBV
Hold meetings with religious leaders to
include GBV in their theology
Develop anti GBV songs, messages and
dramas
UN Women
International Rescue Committee
Danish Refugee Council
Montserrado County ( 5 communities)
Margibi County (2 communities)
Grand Bassa County ( 3 communities)
Gbarpolu County (1 community)
Lofa County (10 communities)
Nimba County (13 communities)
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Hold consultation meetings with
women and girls
Target groups:
Community men and boys Community leaders Religious leaders Men and boys from different backgrounds Students Women and girls
ChildrenSmile
Humanitaria
n Network,
Inc.
and
Developmen
t Education
Network-
Liberia
(DEN-L)
Functional peace huts and
empowerment centers as a mechanism
to prevent GBV in communities:
Dialogues and training with local and
religious leaders, community men,
young people to speak out and support
efforts to prevent violence against
women;
Dialogues and training with LNP and
other security personnel to improve the
security of women;
Assessment of GBV status in
communities;
Training of community women in GBV
and peace building as a strategy to
identify and support GBV Survivors;
Peer-learning to share experience
amongst project beneficiaries.
Economic Empowerment of women to
build up their confidence and decrease
their vulnerability to GBV:
Establishment of Village Savings & Loan
County Gender Coordinators
Government line Ministries
County Superintendents and local leaders
Religious leaders
National Traditional Council
Africare-Liberia, ActionAid, NAEL, Educare
UN Women, UNMIL
Peace Council
Totota, Bong County
Konia, Lofa County
Weala & Schefflin, Margibi County
Baccoline, Grand Bassa County
Tiapa, Nimba County
Zai Town, Grand Gedeh
Cestos City Morweh, Rivercess County
Mawaquelle, Gyanimah & Henry Town, Gbarpolu County
Karwaykah, River Gee
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Associations (VS&LA) in the
communities and training for women
in the VS&LA methodology;
Empowerment of women in cross
border trade through creation of
networks, training, construction of
warehouses, development of
fundraising strategies;
Adult literacy training for women.
MBL Intl
Group
In football the 12th Man are the fans
that support the teams and for GBV the
12th Man are the men who stand up to
end all violence against women
The 12th Man – My sisters Keeper
Using men as ambassadors to end
violence against women
National Campaign
“Her Story is my story”
Our strategy is to create creative ways to engage the communities..
TOOLS:
Radio Show Movie Nights Competitions Featured 12 Man men( a variety of men from different walks of life who will become the faces of The campaign ( special criteria for selection) Engaging the religious houses ( churches , Mosques) Bus Stops T shirts
SOAP
THINK
ACTION AID
YOUTH GROUPS
RiverCess: Boegeesay Town
River Gee: Killepo Karnweaken Town
Gbarpolu:Gaynimah Town
Bopulu
Margibi Weala Gbengben Town
Grand Bassa
Montserrado (Red Light/New Kru Town)
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Calendars Social media events
The CARTER
CENTER
Strategy is to work at Community level
with:
Women and men separately and
together; chiefs; teenagers in schools;
children b/w ages 7-10; churches and
mosques; teachers and school
authorities; other officials.
Focus of awareness in these groups will
be on:
existing statistics
consequences
tell tale signs of impending
abuses/danger (children & teen-agers)
reporting and compromise
coping with abuses to avoid
reoccurrences
Partners include:
traditional Leaders (chiefs, women and youth)
JPC
GBV task force, including officials and police
other institutions working on GBV issues
medical institutions
existing community groups
Bong
Montserrado
Nimba
Lofa
Grand Gedeh
Bassa
UNICEF &
Partners
Strategic focus – prevent violence
against children (VAC) including GBV
Work with community based child
protection structures (CWCs) and
MoGD Children’s Division and Child
Wellbeing Officers (MoGD-Children’s
Division)
Prevention and reporting of SEA in
schools (MoGD-GBV UNIT& Children’s
Division)
Ministry of Gender and Development
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare
Ministry of Education
Ministry of Youth and Sports
Ministry of Justice /LNP/WACPS
Media outreach – countrywide
Mobilizing faith based groups and religious leaders –Rural Montserrado, Grand Gedeh and Sinoe Counties
Community and school outreach
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Promoting non-violence and protection
of children through religious messages
and services (Inter-Religious Council of
Liberia)
Main elements
Continued/up-scaled work with
religious and traditional leaders
Sara communication initiative – comic
book targeting children and young
people
Community and school outreach with
Takun J and LNP/WACPS
Institutionalizing “buddy system” and
child protection mechanisms in
targeted schools
Inter-Religious Council of Liberia
Media Impact
Children’s National Representative Forum
Child Protection Network
National GBV Task Force
UN agencies and GBV Joint Programme
with Takun J and LNP/WACPS/Community police – countrywide – districts with highest level of incidence as major target
Wise groups Men’s
group Religious
leaders Traditional
leaders Radio talk
shows/listening
clubs
Community groups
women/men/youth/leaders Schools Women’s
groups Community
Dialogues Economic
empowerment
5. Conclusion from Presentations The presentations made by the different actors clearly indicate that the focus of prevention means empowering and creating awareness in the communities, schools and different institutions on the issue of violence, especially rape, in order to reduce and eventually eliminate the phenomenon. Even the best and most comprehensive response to cases of GBV cannot eliminate the emotional trauma and the physical damage suffered by the survivor and restore him/her to their prior well-being status. Hence the importance of effective preventive strategies is recognized by all partners present attending the workshop. However it was amply clear from the various presentations that the focus of awareness with different stakeholders including, discussions on radios, jingles are aimed at responding to rape once it occurs. For example; what should a survivor do if raped- report to the hospital within 72 hours / Rape is a crime under the Law report it/ Do not compromise cases/ stop rape etc. This strategy is extremely important to
GBV PREVENTION STRATEGY MEETING REPORT 2013
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ensure the survivor receives the much needed medical and psychosocial care, and also prevent pregnancy and HIV/AIDS as a consequence of rape. The very high reporting to medical facilities clearly indicates that the response awareness has worked. Programming for 2014 is an opportunity to revise focus from not just response to but also prevention of rape, use a coordinated approach with identified stakeholders and demarcate clear areas of work by different agencies based on their core competency. The slide below captures the essence of PREVENTION.
Every Liberian should ‘shout’ till the lion runs away!
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6. strategy is extremely important to ensure the survivor receives the much needed medical and psychosocial care, and also prevent pregnancy and HIV/AIDS as a consequence of rape. The very high reporting to medical facilities clearly indicates that the response awareness has worked.
7. Programming for 2014 is an opportunity to revise focus from not just response to but also
prevention of rape, use a coordinated approach with identified stakeholders and demarcate c
LMDI Radio Network
The information on LMDI radio network is being provided on the request of the participants
at the meeting to enable members to use radio services to disseminate prevention messages.
Common Prevention messages to be used for all stakeholders will be developed by the
MOGD in consultation with partners.
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6. Geographical Spread
Wise groups Men’s group Religious
leaders Traditional
leaders Radio talk
shows/listening
clubs
Community groups
women/men/youth Schools
/students/teachers Women’s
groups Community
Dialogues Economic
empowerment
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7. Recommendation for 2014 During the second half of the meeting, participants were divided into groups to brainstorm on existing strategies that are working based on their own experiences and presentations made by partners and propose key prevention strategies for 2014 and new strategies that need to be coordinated and adopted countrywide. 2014 Prevention Strategy should target children: all prevention strategies for 2014 should target children in terms of their protection and involvement into program activities. For example, audio prevention messages should involve the voices of children, etc. Sensitization of parents on good parenting and involvement of schools and teachers should be part of the strategy.
Continuous dialogue with communities (leaders): GBV actors should continue to involve communities through continuous dialogue and information sharing and dissemination.
Male role models: working with men (peer to peer sensitization) and male role models should be continued.
Psycho-social counseling: potential perpetrators (especially young men with aggressive behaviors) should receive psycho-social counseling to learn how to deal with anger and frustrations in a positive way.
Use of statistics during awareness rising: During community dialogues and other community sensitization and awareness rising, GBV actors must consistently use available statistics of rape and sexual abuse because not many are aware of the level of sexual abuse of children in the country.
Engaging influential religious and traditional leaders: the MOGD and partners must continue to engage religious and traditional leaders. In 2014, the Ministry should engage key influential religious leaders (ex; heads of Church Conventions/Conferences/Islamic Organizations, etc.) who have the authority to call on pastors of their Churches and imams of various Mosques to dedicate a Sunday or Friday each quarter to speak on rape/sexual violence.
Use GBV IEC materials more aggressively: The Ministry of Gender and Development and its partners must ensure that GBV IEC materials are visible in every public place including ministries and agencies, streets corners, restaurants, entertainment centers, buses, and schools, public and private toilets etc. The messages should be agreed upon and harmonized among all partners in order to make them more effective.
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Engage Pen-pen riders: Pen-pen, the local transportation has become a means used by perpetrators of rape and sexual violence in recent times. A prevention strategy in 2014, must engage the leadership of the pen-pen riders union to use them as agents of change and to disseminate GBV messages to their colleagues ad involving them in GBV programs and activities.
Engage Cell Phone Companies to disseminate short prevention of rape messages: 85% of the total Liberian population owns a cell phone, to adequately convey anti- rape messages, Cell Phone companies should be engaged as a part of their social corporate responsibility to allow short anti-rape messages to be played before a subscriber’s call goes through or before a subscriber receives a call. By doing this it is expected that a large portion of the Liberian population will be sensitive to rape and will be aware of the impact and consequence of rape. Immediate Actions: Media, flash board, concerted efforts through churches and mosques, sports, documentary
video preview, dedicated radio programs
Common key messages to be developed, disseminated and used by all partners countrywide for radio, papers, television, cell phone companies
All prevention strategies will use updated data on rape to reinforce the extent of the problem and the need to protect children
One GBV Prevention network Google group Liberia to share information regularly
Organize Public outcry countrywide under the leadership of the MOGD
Engage cell phone companies immediately to disseminate prevention messages