gcse aqa revision † d & t - resources.collins.co.uk images... · gcse aqa revision † d...

Des

ign

Stra

tegi

esEl

ectr

onic

Sys

tem

sTh

e W

ork

of O

ther

s:

Des

igne

rsTh

e W

ork

of O

ther

s:

Com

pani

esEc

olog

ical

, Env

iron

men

tal

and

Soci

al Is

sues

Name three approaches

to design.

What is the name of

this component

circuit symbol?

Name the British

fashion designer who was

a major player in the New

Romantic and New Wave pop

culture fashions.

Name the

international clothing retailer,

based in Dublin, which is

known for its low cost fashion

products.

What does the Mobius Loop

symbol show?

1

2

3

4

5

Des

ign

Stra

tegi

esEl

ectr

onic

Sys

tem

sTh

e W

ork

of O

ther

s:

Des

igne

rsTh

e W

ork

of O

ther

s:

Com

pani

esEc

olog

ical

, Env

iron

men

tal

and

Soci

al Is

sues

1

2

3

4

5

Three approaches to design

are iterative design, user-

centred design and the

systems-based approach.

This component circuit symbol

is a thermistor.

The name of this British

fashion designer is Vivienne

Westwood.

The name of this clothing

retailer is Primark.

The Mobius Loop symbol

shows that a product can be

recycled.

GCSE AQA Revision • D & T





Rese

arch

and

In

vest

igat

ion

Brie

fs a

nd

Spec

ifica

tions

Expl

orin

g an

d D

evel

opin

g Id

eas

Com

mun

icat

ion

of

Idea

s 1

Com

mun

icat

ion

of

Idea

s 2When using

anthropometic data,

designers often work from

the 5th to the 95th percentile.

True or false?

What is a design brief?

What is a toile?

What do exploded drawings

show?

What are working drawings

also known as?

6

7

8

9

10

Rese

arch

and

In

vest

igat

ion

Brie

fs a

nd

Spec

ifica

tions

Expl

orin

g an

d D

evel

opin

g Id

eas

Com

mun

icat

ion

of

Idea

s 1

Com

mun

icat

ion

of

Idea

s 2

6

7

8

9

10

True. This ensures that the

product is suitable for 90% of

the population.

A design brief is a short

description of the design

problem, and how it will be

solved.

A toile is a test version of a

piece of clothing, made from

cheap materials.

Exploded drawings show

how all parts of a product fit

together.

Working drawings are also

known as orthographic

drawings.






Com

pute

r-Ba

sed

Tool

sPr

otot

ype

Dev

elop

men

tEn

ergy

Gen

erat

ion

and

Stor

age

Ener

gy G

ener

atio

n an

d St

orag

eM

echa

nica

l Sys

tem

s 1

What does spreadsheet

software help to create?

What do the letters stand for

in the CAFÉ QUE mnemonic?

Name some renewable

energy sources.

Why must there be strict

procedures for the disposal

and storage of nuclear waste?

What is the name of

this type of motion?

11

12

13

14

15

Com

pute

r-Ba

sed

Tool

sPr

otot

ype

Dev

elop

men

tEn

ergy

Gen

erat

ion

and

Stor

age

Ener

gy G

ener

atio

n an

d St

orag

eM

echa

nica

l Sys

tem

s 1

11

12

13

14

15

Spreadsheet software helps

to create data tables and

calculations.

Renewable energy sources

include solar, wind, hydro-

electrical, biomass and tidal.

Strict procedures must be

followed as nuclear materials

can stay hazardous for

thousands of years.

This type of motion is called

reciprocating motion.






The letters stand for:

C – cost

A – aesthetics

F – function

E – ergonomics

Q – quality

U – user

E – environment

Mec

hani

cal S

yste

ms

2Pr

oper

ties

of M

ater

ials

Mat

eria

ls: P

aper

an

d Bo

ard

Mat

eria

ls: P

aper

an

d Bo

ard

Mat

eria

ls: T

imbe

r

Cams are usually

used to convert rotary

motion to oscillating motion.

True or false?

What tensile strengths do

wood and metals have?

Name two chemicals that

may be added during the

manufacture of paper.

Which size of paper is bigger:

A5 or A6?

What does MDF stand for?

16

17

18

19

20

Mec

hani

cal S

yste

ms

2Pr

oper

ties

of M

ater

ials

Mat

eria

ls: P

aper

an

d Bo

ard

Mat

eria

ls: P

aper

an

d Bo

ard

Mat

eria

ls: T

imbe

r

16

17

18

19

20

False. Cams are used to

convert rotary motion to

reciprocating motion.

Wood has low tensile

strength; metals have high

tensile strength.

Chalk and dye may be added

during the manufacture of

paper.

A5 is bigger than A6.

MDF stands for medium

density fibreboard.






Mat

eria

ls: M

etal

sM

ater

ials

: Pol

ymer

sM

ater

ials

: Tex

tile

sN

ew M

ater

ials

Stan

dard

Com

pone

nts

What is a non-ferrous metal?

What is a typical use of both

PP and HIPS?

What fossil fuel is used to

make synthetic fibres?

What is a nanomaterial?

Name three types of standard

component that can be used

with paper and board.

21

22

23

24

25

Mat

eria

ls: M

etal

sM

ater

ials

: Pol

ymer

sM

ater

ials

: Tex

tile

sN

ew M

ater

ials

Stan

dard

Com

pone

nts

21

22

23

24

25

A non-ferrous metal is a metal

that doesn’t contain iron.

PP (polypropylene) and HIPS

(high-impact polystyrene) are

both used for packaging.

Oil is used to make synthetic

fibres.

A nanomaterial is a material

that is made up of particles

less than 100 nanometres

in size.

Clips, fasteners and bindings

are standard components that

can be used with paper and

board.






Fini

shin

g M

ater

ials

Sele

ctio

n of

Mat

eria

lsW

orki

ng w

ith

Mat

eria

lsSc

ales

of M

anuf

actu

re

What is meant by

galvanising?

What is meant by aesthetics?

Why might the surface of

aluminium products be

anodised?

What type of manufacture is

used to produce high-street

store clothing?

What is die-cutting used for?

26

27

28

29

30

Fini

shin

g M

ater

ials

Sele

ctio

n of

Mat

eria

lsW

orki

ng w

ith

Mat

eria

lsSc

ales

of M

anuf

actu

re

26

27

28

29

30

Galvanising is when metal

is dipped into a bath of

molten zinc.

Aesthetics refers to how an

object appeals to the five

senses.

The surface of aluminium

products may be anodised to

improve hardness.

Batch production is used to

manufacture high-street store

clothing.

Die-cutting is used to cut

shapes and holes.






Man

ufac

turi

ng P

roce

sses

1:

Proc

ess T

ypes

and

Pro

cess

es u

sed

wit

h Pa

per a

nd B

oard

Man

ufac

turi

ng P

roce

sses

1:

Proc

ess T

ypes

and

Pro

cess

es u

sed

wit

h Pa

per a

nd B

oard

Man

ufac

turi

ng P

roce

sses

2:

Tim

ber-

Base

d M

ater

ials

Man

ufac

turi

ng P

roce

sses

3:

Met

als

and

Allo

ysM

anuf

actu

ring

Pro

cess

es 4

: Po

lym

ers

Man

ufac

turi

ng P

roce

sses

5:

Text

iles

and

Elec

tron

ic

Syst

ems

Man

ufac

turi

ng P

roce

sses

5:

Text

iles

and

Elec

tron

ic

Syst

ems

Name the different types of

saw used for cutting timber.

What is shearing?

How are simple bends made

in thermoplastics?

What is the most common

method of joining fabrics

together?

How are components usually

joined to a circuit board?

31

32

33

34

35

Man

ufac

turi

ng P

roce

sses

2:

Tim

ber-

Base

d M

ater

ials

Man

ufac

turi

ng P

roce

sses

3:

Met

als

and

Allo

ysM

anuf

actu

ring

Pro

cess

es 4

: Po

lym

ers

Man

ufac

turi

ng P

roce

sses

5:

Text

iles

and

Elec

tron

ic

Syst

ems

Man

ufac

turi

ng P

roce

sses

5:

Text

iles

and

Elec

tron

ic

Syst

ems

31

32

33

34

35

Tenon saws, coping saws,

band saws, circular saws,

fretsaws and jigsaws can all

be used for cutting timber.

Shearing is the use of metal

shears or a guillotine to cut

thin sheet metal.

A line bender is used to

create simple bends in

thermoplastics.

Sewing with thread is the

most common method of

joining fabrics together.

Components are usually

joined to a circuit board by

soldering.






Mea

sure

men

t and

Pr

oduc

tion

Aid

sEn

suri

ng A

ccur

acy

Impa

ct o

n In

dust

ryIm

pact

on

Prod

ucti

onIm

pact

on

Soci

ety

and

the

Envi

ronm

ent

What is the purpose of a jig

when machining?

Precision is how close a

measurement is to its true

value or standard. True or

false?

Give examples of virtual

marketing.

Give three examples of

CAM equipment.

What is meant by inclusive

design?

36

37

38

39

40

Mea

sure

men

t and

Pr

oduc

tion

Aid

sEn

suri

ng A

ccur

acy

Impa

ct o

n In

dust

ryIm

pact

on

Prod

ucti

onIm

pact

on

Soci

ety

and

the

Envi

ronm

ent

36

37

38

39

40

The purpose of a jig when

machining is to ensure that

the machining is carried out

in the correct place on the

workpiece and/or hold it

securely.

False. Accuracy is how close

a measurement is to its true

value or standard. Precision is

how repeatable/reproducible

the measurement is.

Examples of virtual marketing

include the use of website

banner advertising, email

marketing and social media

to promote products.

Examples of CAM equipment

include laser cutters, vinyl

cutters and 3D plotters.

Inclusive design is about

creating designs that can

be used by everyone

(ideally without any special

adaptations).






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