gef international waters conference - cairns 2009

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GEF International Waters Conference - Cairns 2009 ) Science for Management and Development of Joint Statement University of Wollongong Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security Pre Conference Workshop Global Change and Marine Resources Marine Workshop

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GEF International Waters Conference - Cairns 2009. University of Wollongong. Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security. Science for Management and Development of Joint Statement. ). Science for Managers. University of Wollongong. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

GEF International Waters Conference - Cairns 2009

)

Science for Managementand

Development of Joint Statement

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

Pre Conference Workshop

Global Change and Marine Resources

Marine Workshop

Page 2: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Science for Managers

)

The aim of this session

• To consider the critical science/manager interface

• Implications for how it might be addressed in future GEF IW programs

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

Page 3: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Science for Managers

)

Panel has first hand experience of, program design and management of research conduct and of the post research communication tasks of applying the resulting information to management objectives.

The session will explore the science management interface from both sides

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

Page 4: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Joint Statement Brief

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

What are the challenges for transboundary water systems with regard to climatic variability and change?

What do governments and transboundary waters joint institutions need to do to address those challenges?

What type of assistance is needed from GEF IW focal area to meet those challenges during the next GEF replenishment?

Page 5: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Alphabet Pie

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

ICM, ICAM,ICOM, ICZMESD, EBM, EBFM, FMPMPA, MEPA,GRSMPALMECBM, MS, LMMA

Page 6: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Lessons from ICOM

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

•Fisheries management without demonstrable sustainability and performance reporting does not work

•Marine parks without the human element don’t work

•Integration hard but essential

Page 7: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Lessons from failure of MPAs

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

•Paper parks breed poaching and collapse•People not involved, aren’t aware,

don’t comply•Managers not resourced, don’t enforce,

don’t involve •Designs unenforceable•Biophysical science base good - Socioeconomic base poor

Page 8: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

EBM:

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

•Scientifically informed•Socio economically informed•Integrated – the policy umbrella•Multiple use•Demonstrably sustainable use•Marine Reserves conserve biological

diversity•Maintains ecosystem processes

Page 9: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Science for Managers

Barriers to science?

“Barriers to science in the coastal zone”.Salvat, B., ed 1987 . Human Impacts on

Coral Reefs: Facts and Recommendations

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

Page 10: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Science for Managers

)

Barriers to Management?

We don’t manage marine ecosystems We manage human behaviours

– what people do or do not do.

The science of the drivers of human uses and impacts lags far behind the science of their effects.

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

Page 11: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Science for Managers

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

What drives political will?

Science based or science driven management?

Whose job is it to turn science

into management information?

Page 12: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Science for Managers

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

Science based or science driven management?

Whose job is it to turn science into information?

Page 13: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Science for Managers

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

Who defines the product?

By what process?

Page 14: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Science for Managers

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

How to address disputed science and information?

Page 15: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Science for Managers

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

The scientist as Expert? Advocate? Manager?

How should scientists engage/be engaged in management policy and application?

How should managers engage/be engaged in science policy and application?

Page 16: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Science for Managers

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

How should science/and or management engage with the community in:

Data collection?Information preparation?Information interpretation and

communication?

Page 17: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Thank You

Page 18: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Joint Statement Brief

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

What are the challenges for transboundary water systems with regard to climatic variability and change?

Biophysical

Thermal stress bleaching

Acidification

Meterological change, flows and stormsLand sourced inputs to coastal waters

Page 19: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Joint Statement Brief

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

What are the challenges for transboundary water systems with regard to climatic variability and change?

Biophysical

Altered flows to nearshore ecosystem processes

Objectives and conditions for ecological sustainability

Page 20: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Joint Statement Brief

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

What are the challenges for transboundary water systems with regard to climatic variability and change?

Socioeconomic

Population and economic development drivers superimposed on biophysical

Institutional – effective integration within and between jurisdictions

Page 21: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Joint Statement Brief

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

What do governments and transboundary waters joint institutions need to do to address those challenges?

Understand driversGovernance to engage and address driversInform and engage with affected communityInvolve in monitoring, information and managementLegislate to underpin voluntary measures

Page 22: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Joint Statement Brief

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

What type of assistance is needed from GEF IW focal area to meet those challenges during the next GEF replenishment?

Incorporate and invest in socioeconomic research as integral part of assessments and strategies

Page 23: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Concepts of EBM

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

Beyond Acronyms –

Making Marine Ecosystem and Resource Management work.

Page 24: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Alphabet Pie

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

ICM, ICAM,ICOM, ICZMESD, EBM, EBFM, FMPMPA, MEPA,GRSMPALMECBM, MS, LMMA

Page 25: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

This Presentation

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

Alphabet Pie

Keys to EBM

Changing views and understandings

Lessons learned

Page 26: GEF International Waters Conference  - Cairns 2009

Thank You

)

University of WollongongAustralian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security