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Gelweave Valsalva TM The world’s first anatomically designed aortic root graft

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Manufactured by:VASCUTEK, a TERUMO Company

Newmains Avenue, InchinnanRenfrewshire PA4 9RR Scotland, UK

Tel: +44.141.812.5555Fax: +44.141.812.7170

www.vascutek.comTerumo® is a registered trademark of Terumo Corporation. Gelweave ValsalvaTM is a product of Vascutek Ltd. Gelweave ValsalvaTM is a trademark of Vascutek Ltd. in the U.K. and other countries. Registration pending in other territories. © 2014 Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation. July 2014. 854936

Distributed in the USA by:Terumo Cardiovascular Group, 6200 Jackson Road, Ann Arbor MI 48103-9300Customer Service: 888.758.8000 After Hours: 888.580.5058 Fax: 800.292.6551

www.terumo-cvgroup.com

Gelweave ValsalvaTM

The world’s first anatomically designed aortic root graft

Product Ordering InformationBore Size Max Skirt Body Skirt Collar CatalogDiameter Diameter Length Length Length No. mm mm cm mm mm

24 32 15 24 10 730024ADP

26 34 15 26 10 730026ADP

28 36 15 28 10 730028ADP

30 38 15 30 10 730030ADP

32 42 15 32 10 730032ADP

34 44 15 34 10 730034ADP

Bore

Body

Collar

Skirt

Vascutek, a Terumo company, is a world leader in the design and

manufacture of products that address the needs of vascular and

cardiovascular clinicians throughout the world.

For almost 30 years, Vascutek has applied advanced and innovative

technologies to develop a wide portfolio of products which include

an extensive range of sealed woven and knitted polyester grafts

for peripheral, abdominal and cardiothoracic surgery. Additionally,

Vascutek offers an extensive range of sealed and unsealed ePTFE

grafts for peripheral and vascular access applications.

1983Development of gelatin sealant

begins

2001Gelweave ValsalvaTM

graft launchedoutside USA*

2010Gelweave ValsalvaTM

long-term follow-up published1

1982Vascutek Ltd.

founded

1992First GelweaveTM grafts produced

2002Vascutek becomes part of Terumo Corporation

*510(k) clearance granted in 2002

History of Gelweave ValsalvaTM Grafts

Gelweave ValsalvaTM Graft

The Graft Design• mimics sinus geometry on implantation1 and

enables valve leaflet motion similar to normal individuals 1,4

• relieves tension on the coronary anastomoses may reduce postoperative bleeding and late pseudoaneurysm formation 5

• may provide potential for increased valve longevity 4,6 Images courtesy of Professor

Ruggero De Paulis, Department of Cardiac Surgery, EuropeanHospital, Rome, Italy

Long axis view of the aortic root during systole showing sinus geometry and space between the valve leaflets and graft wall. (LV= left ventricle, S = sinus, Ao = aorta).

Short axis view of the sinus region during diastole illustrating the presence of 3 discrete sinuses (S) with ValsalvaTM graft in situ.

• FDA 510(k) clearance granted June 2002

• First on the market and available for over 10 years

• Approved worldwide and used in 50 countries

• Over 20,000 patients treated

• Over 30 articles and papers published

Stress Charts

Von Mises charts showing stress (in red) around the coronary ostia on a straight graft model compared to reduced stress on a graft model with sinuses of Valsalva present in Gelweave ValsalvaTM 5 graft.

Computer-aided design generated 3-dimensional meshed models of aortic root-coronary artery assemblies. Pressure maintained constant at 200mmHg. 38mm sinus is equivalent to the maximum sinus diameter on a Gelweave ValsalvaTM graft with bore size of 30mm.

Increasing Stress

Straight 30mm

Sinus 38mm

Published literature demonstrates that the graft design enables:

• a more physiological flow pattern 6

• relieves tension on the coronary anastomoses with the opportunity of reduced postoperative bleeding and incidence of pseudoaneurysm formation 5

• stentless and stented biological valve conduits1,2,3

The ability of the ValsalvaTM graft to provide 3 independent sinuses of normal shape and dimension makes the reimplantation procedure applicable to virtually every patient. This in turn will result in improved standardization and greater reproducibility of results.1“ ”

O B J E C T I V E

The Valsalva graft is a specifically designed Dacron graft that, on implantation and pressurization,

generates pseudosinuses of Valsalva. We reviewed a multicenter experience of the reimplantation

procedure with the Valsalva graft in patients with aneurysms involving the aortic root.

M E T H O D S

A total of 278 patients underwent valve-sparing aortic root replacement using the Valsalva graft

at 4 different Italian cardiac surgery centers and were studied by clinical assessment and

echocardiography. Of the 278 patients, 220 were men (79%), with a mean age of 56 ± 15 years.

Of the patients, 42 (15%) had Marfan syndrome, 31 (11%) had a bicuspid aortic valve, 13 (5%) had

acute aortic dissection, and 136 (49%) had grade 3 or 4+ aortic insufficiency. Concomitant cardiac

procedures were performed in 78 patients (28%). Additional aortic leaflet repair was necessary in

25 patients (9%). The mean crossclamp time was 120 ± 27 minutes.

R E S U LT S

There were 5 (1.8%) operative and 5 (1.8%) late deaths. The mean follow-up was 52 ± 28 months

(range, 2–112 months) and was 100% complete. The cumulative actuarial survival was 95.2%

(268 patients). A total of 32 patients (11%) had grade 3 to 4+ aortic insufficiency, and 17 of these

required late aortic valve replacement (range 3–78 months). At 10 years of follow-up, the freedom

from aortic valve reoperation rate was 91%, and the rate of freedom from residual aortic

insufficiency not needing reoperation was 88%.

C O N C L U S I O N S

The reimplantation type of valve-sparing procedure can be facilitated by the use of the Valsalva

graft and can be performed with satisfactory perioperative and midterm results. How an optimal

root reconstruction will affect the second decade of follow-up has yet to be determined.

A B S T R A C T:

Use of the Valsalva Graft and Long-Term Follow-Up

Journal of Thoracic Cardiovascular Surgery, 2010;140:S23-7

Ruggero De Paulis, MDa*, Raffaele Scaffa, MDa, Saverio Nardella, MDa, Daniele Maselli, MDa, Luca Weltert, MDa, Fabio Bertoldo, MDb, Davide Pacini, MDc, Fabrizio Settepani, MDd, Giuseppe Tarelli, MDd, Roberto Gallotti, MDd, Roberto Di Bartolomeo, MDc, Luigi Chiariello, MDb

a Department of Cardiac Surgery, European Hospital, Rome, Italyb Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italyc Department of Cardiac Surgery, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italyd Department of Cardiac Surgery, Istituto Humanitas, Rozzano, Italy

Received for publication April 22, 2010; accepted for publication July 22, 2010.

* Address for reprints: Ruggero De Paulis, MD, Department of Cardiac Surgery, European Hospital, Via Portuense 700, Rome 00149 Italy. (Email: [email protected]).

1. Use of the Valsalva graft and long-term follow-up De Paulis R, Scaffa R, Nardella S, Maselli D, MD, Weltert L, Bertoldo F, Pacini D, Settepani F, Tarelli G, Gallotti R, Di Bartolomeo R, and Chiariello L J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2010;140:S23-7

2. Modified Bentall Operation With Bioprosthetic Valved Conduit: Columbia University Experience Tabata M, Takayama H, Bowdish ME, Smith CR and Stewart AS Ann Thorac Surg 2009;87:1969-70

3. Modified Bentall Operation With a Novel Biologic Valved Conduit Stewart AS, Takayama H and Smith CR Ann Thorac Surg 2010;89:938–42

4. Analysis of Valve Motion After the Reimplantation Type of Valve-sparing Procedure (David 1) With a New Aortic Root Conduit De Paulis R, De Matteis GM, Nardi P, Scaffa R, Bassano C and Chiariello L. Ann Thorac Surg 2002;74:53-57

5. Re-creation of a sinus-like graft expansion in Bentall procedure reduces stress at the coronary button anastomoses: a finite element study Weltert L, De Paulis R, Scaffa R, Maselli D, Bellisario A and D’Alessandro S J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2009;137:1082-87.

6. The Role of the Sinuses of Valsalva in Aortic Root Flow Dynamics and Aortic Root Surgery: Evaluation by Magnetic Resonance Imaging Schoenhoff FS, Loupatatzis C, Immer FF, Stoupis C, Carrel TP and Eckstein FS The Journal of Heart Valve Disease 2009;18:380-385

7. Results of Aortic Valve-Sparing Operations: Experience With Remodeling and Reimplantation Procedures in 65 Patients Bethea BT and Cameron DE Ann Thorac Surg 2004;78: 767-72

8. Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Replacement in Marfan Syndrome Cameron DE and Vricella LA Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Annual 2005; 8:103-111 9. Aortic Valve-Sparing Operations: Early and Midterm Results Pacini D, Di Marco L, Martin-Suaerez S, Botta L, Savini C, Bracchetti G, Cattabriga I and Di Bartolomeo R The Heart Surgery Forum 2006; 9 (3):2005-1177

10. Valsalva Prosthesis in Aortic Valve-Sparing Operations Di Bartolomeo R, Pacini D, Martin-Suarez S, Loforte A, Dell’Amore A, Ferlito M, Bracchetti G and Bozzetti G Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery 2006; 5: 294-298 11. Reimplantation Technique (David Operation) for Multiple Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysms Hughes GC, Swaminathan M and Wolfe WG Ann Thorac Surg 2006;82:e14-6

12. The Florida Sleeve: A New Technique for Remodeling With Preservation of the Aortic Valve and Sinuses Hess P, Jr, Klodell CT, Beaver TM and Martin TD Ann Thorac Surg 2005;80:748 –50

13. The ideal theoretical graft oversizing in valve-sparing aortic operations with a standard tubular or a Valsalva graft Maselli D, Borelli G, Amerini A, Bajona P, Bellieni L Surgery 28 (2005) 845-849

14. Comparison of distensibility of the aortic root and cusp motion after aortic root replacement with two reimplantation techniques: Valsalva graft versus tube graft Matsumori M, Tanaka H, Kawanishi Y, Onishi T, Nakagiri K, Yamashita T, Okada Kenji Okita Y Interact CardioVasc and Thor Surg 6 (2007) 177–181

15. Early Results of Valve-Sparing Reimplantation Procedure Using the Valsalva Conduit: A Multicenter Study Pacini D, Settepani F, De Paulis R, Loforte L, Nardella S, Ornaghi D, Gallotti R, Chiariello L and Di Bartolomeo R Ann Thorac Surg 2006;82:865–72

16. Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Replacement: Early Experience With the De Paulis Valsalva Graft in 51 Patients Patel ND, Williams JA and Barreiro CJ, Bethea BT, Fitton TP, Dietz HC, Lima JAC, Spevak PJ, Gott VL, Vricella LA, and Cameron DE Ann Thorac Surg 2006;82:548 –53

17. Early Results of Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Replacement in High-Risk Clinical Scenarios Kerendi F, Guyton RA, Vega JD, Kilgo PD, MS, and Chen EP Ann Thorac Surg 2010;89:471–8

18. Nueva técnica de reparo de válvula aórtica con reemplazo de aorta ascendente y preservación de senos de valsalva con injerto de dacrón modificado Sandoval NR. Santos HC, Caicedo VA and Orjuela HL Rev. Col. Cardiol. 2003;10: 374-377

19. A technique to reposition sinotubular junction in aortic valve reimplantation procedures with the De Paulis Valsalva graft Maselli D and Minzioni G European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery 29 (2006) 107—109

20. A simple method to adapt the height of the sinotubular junction of the De Paulis Valsalva graft to the height of the patient’s sinuses in David reimplantation procedure Mazzola A, Gregorini R, Villani C and Giancola R European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery 27 (2005) 925–926

21. Aortic Root Replacement in 372 Marfan Patients: Evolution of Operative Repair Over 30 Years Cameron DE, Alejo DE and Patel ND, Nwakanma LU, Weiss ES, Vricella LA, Dietz HC, Spevak PJ, Williams JA, Bethea BT, Fitton TP and Gott VL Ann Thorac Surg 2009;87:1344 –50

22. Aortic root reconstruction by aortic valve-sparing operation (David type I reimplantation) in Marfan syndrome accompanied by annuloaortic ectasia and acute type-A aortic dissection Inamura S, Furuya H, Yagi K, Ikeya E, Yamaguchi M, Fujimura T and Kanabuchi K Tokai J Exp Clin Med., Vol. 31, No. 3, pp. 105-108, 2006

23. Adjustable Sinotubular Junction for Aortic Valve Reimplantation Procedures Maselli D, Guarracino F, Bajona P, Bellieni L and Minzioni G Ann Thorac Surg 2007;83:700–702

24. Reimplantation Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Replacement in Marfan Syndrome Using the Valsalva Conduit: An Intercontinental Multicenter Study Settepani F, Szeto WY, Pacini D, De Paulis R, Chiariello L and Di Bartolomeo R, Gallotti R and Bavaria JE Ann Thorac Surg 2007;83:S769 –73

25. Aortic root substitution after aortic valve replacement: a prosthesis-sparing operation Pacini D, Villaa E, Martin-Suarez S and Di Bartolomeo R European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery 27 (2005) 717–719

26. A new aortic Dacron conduit for surgical treatment of aortic root pathology De Paulis R, De Matteis GM, Nardi P, Scaffa R, Colella DF and Ciariello L. Ital Heart J 2000; (7) 457-463

27. Opening and Closing Characteristics of the Aortic Valve after Valve-Sparing Procedures Using a New Aortic Root Conduit De Paulis R, De Matteis GM, Nardi P, Scaffa R, Buratta MM, and Chiariello L. Ann Thorac Surg 2001;72:487-94

28. Biological Bentall procedure with a Valsalva graft for a small aortic root Usui A and Ueda Y European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery 34 (2008) 222-225 (letter to the editor)

29. Coronary flow characteristics after a Bentall procedure with or without sinuses of Valsalva De Paulis R, Tomai F, Bertoldo F, Ghini AS, Scaffa R, Nardi P and Chiariello European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery 26 (2004) 66-72

30. Modified Bentall operation: the double sewing ring technique Albertini A, Dell’Amore A, Zussa Cand Lamarra M. European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery 32 (2007) 804-806

31. Aortic root substitution after aortic valve replacement: a prosthesis-sparing operation Pacini D, Villa E, Martin-Suarez S and Di Bartolomeo R. European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery 27 (2005) 717-719

32. Aortic valve sparing operations De Paulis R, De Matteis GM and Chiariello L. Heart, January 2001, Vol 85, No 1, p5.

33. Bentall Procedure With a Stentless Valve and a New Aortic Root Prosthesis De Paulis R, Nardi P, De Matteis GM, Polisca P and Chiariello L. Ann Thoracic Surg 2001;71:1375-6

34. One-year appraisal of an new aortic root conduit with sinuses of valsalva De Paulis R, De Matteis GM, Nardi P, Scaffa R, Colella DS, Bassano C, Tomai F and Chiariello L J Thorac and Cardiovasc Surg 2002;123:33-9

35. Compliance of the Valsalva Graft’s Pseudosinuses at Midterm Follow-Up with Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance

Monti L, et al. Ann Thorac Surg, 2011, 91, 92-96

References and Resources for Further Study

Manufactured by:VASCUTEK, a TERUMO Company

Newmains Avenue, InchinnanRenfrewshire PA4 9RR Scotland, UK

Tel: +44.141.812.5555Fax: +44.141.812.7170

www.vascutek.comTerumo® is a registered trademark of Terumo Corporation. Gelweave ValsalvaTM is a product of Vascutek Ltd. Gelweave ValsalvaTM is a trademark of Vascutek Ltd. in the U.K. and other countries. Registration pending in other territories. © 2014 Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation. July 2014. 854936

Distributed in the USA by:Terumo Cardiovascular Group, 6200 Jackson Road, Ann Arbor MI 48103-9300Customer Service: 888.758.8000 After Hours: 888.580.5058 Fax: 800.292.6551

www.terumo-cvgroup.com

Gelweave ValsalvaTM

The world’s first anatomically designed aortic root graft

Product Ordering InformationBore Size Max Skirt Body Skirt Collar CatalogDiameter Diameter Length Length Length No. mm mm cm mm mm

24 32 15 24 10 730024ADP

26 34 15 26 10 730026ADP

28 36 15 28 10 730028ADP

30 38 15 30 10 730030ADP

32 42 15 32 10 730032ADP

34 44 15 34 10 730034ADP

Bore

Body

Collar

Skirt

Manufactured by:VASCUTEK, a TERUMO Company

Newmains Avenue, InchinnanRenfrewshire PA4 9RR Scotland, UK

Tel: +44.141.812.5555Fax: +44.141.812.7170

www.vascutek.comTerumo® is a registered trademark of Terumo Corporation. Gelweave ValsalvaTM is a product of Vascutek Ltd. Gelweave ValsalvaTM is a trademark of Vascutek Ltd. in the U.K. and other countries. Registration pending in other territories. © 2014 Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation. July 2014. 854936

Distributed in the USA by:Terumo Cardiovascular Group, 6200 Jackson Road, Ann Arbor MI 48103-9300Customer Service: 888.758.8000 After Hours: 888.580.5058 Fax: 800.292.6551

www.terumo-cvgroup.com

Gelweave ValsalvaTM

The world’s first anatomically designed aortic root graft

Product Ordering InformationBore Size Max Skirt Body Skirt Collar CatalogDiameter Diameter Length Length Length No. mm mm cm mm mm

24 32 15 24 10 730024ADP

26 34 15 26 10 730026ADP

28 36 15 28 10 730028ADP

30 38 15 30 10 730030ADP

32 42 15 32 10 730032ADP

34 44 15 34 10 730034ADP

Bore

Body

Collar

Skirt