general instructions - weebly€¦ · web view3% of indigenous australians are homeless with the...

STUDENT NUMBER: ………………………

2015Higher School CertificateTrial Examination

Community & Family Studies

General Instructions

Reading time – 5 minutes

Working time – 3 hours

Write using black or blue pen

Write your student number and/or name at the top of every page

Total Marks – 100

Section I – Pages 2–1775 marksThis section has TWO parts, Part A and Part B

Part A – 20 MarksAttempt Questions 1–20Allow about 35 minutes for this part

Part B – 55 MarksAttempt Questions 21–28Allow about 1 hour and 40 minutes for this part

Section II – Pages 18–1925 marksAttempt ONE question from Questions 29–31Allow about 45 minutes for this section

This paper MUST NOT be removed from the examination room


Section I 75 marks

Part A 20 marksAttempt Questions 1–20Allow about 35 minutes for this part

Select the alternative A, B, C or D that best answers the question and indicate your choice with a cross (X) in the appropriate space on the grid below.

A B C D

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1. Which of the following describes an authoritarian style of parenting?

a) Children are able to make all the decisions

b) There is inconsistency in the parenting

c) Parents make all the decisions

d) Children are permitted some decision making

2. Which of the following method is appropriate to credit data sources for a research project?

a) Bibliography

b) Literature review

c) Acknowledgements

d) Appendix

3. The disabled may be affected when they are unable to perform a household task.

Which need would be most affected?

a) Health

b) Education

c) Employment

d) Self-esteem

4. Which types of social parents have day-to-day responsibilities for a child but no legal rights?

a) Adoptive and foster

b) Foster and step-parent

c) Surrogate and adoptive

d) Step-parent and surrogate

5. Which type of parenting is defined as:

“A man or a woman who marries or forms a de facto relationship with a partner who has a

child/children from a previous relationship.”

a) Foster parenting

b) Step parenting

c) Surrogate parenting

d) Blended parenting

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Refer to the data below to answer question 6

Source: http://www.homelessnessaustralia.org.au

6. Which of the following statements is supported by the data in the images?

a) Homelessness is most prevalent in males between the age of 25 and 34 and people

born overseas.

b) Homelessness is more prevalent in NT than any other state and is most prevalent with

Australians 25-34 years of age.

c) 3% of Indigenous Australians are homeless with the majority of homeless people under

the age of 34 years.

d) Homelessness is more prevalent in NT due to the high indigenous population.

7. What would be the most significant needs for a 24 year old professional rugby league

player who is now a paraplegic from a dangerous tackle?

a) Adequate standards of living, health, safety and security

b) Employment, education, adequate standards of living

c) Sense of identity, safety and security, education

d) Health, employment, sense of identity

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8. Which of the following is an example of multiple role expectations?

a) A social worker with homeless youth

b) A nurse who works in a nursing home

c) A child-care worker responsible for five children

d) A university student who has primary care for their niece

9. Sally conducts a detailed investigation into the social support provided for a local family

with an autistic child. Over a 2 month period she explores the specific needs of the family

and how they are met. This provides her with a deeper understanding of the social issue.

Which of the following is the research methodology that Sally has used in this setting?

a) Survey

b) Observation

c) Case study

d) Literature review

10. The most accurate description of homeless people is best represented by which of the

following statements?

a) People who are victims of their choices

b) People who sleep on the streets and have mental health issues

c) Individuals who are constantly ill and needing hospitalisation

d) Individuals who do not have a safe or permanent form of housing

11. Which of the following are techniques for collecting data from a secondary source?

a) Making observations, viewing current affairs shows and the news

b) Accessing journals articles, magazines and conducting experiments

c) Accessing books, journal articles and viewing documentaries

d) Viewing current affairs shows, reading books and conducting surveys

12. A 14 year old, homeless girl is sleeping rough on the streets. Which of the following would be major factors contributing to her inability to access services?

a) Gender and level of education

b) Level of education and age

c) Age and disability

d) Gender and socio-economic status

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13. The main section of an independent research project (IRP) should include which of the

following?

a) A comparison between primary and secondary data, graphs and tables, a conclusion

and appendix

b) An outline of what the project is about, a comparison between the primary and

secondary data, graphs and tables and a conclusion

c) A copy of the secondary source used, discussion about how it differs from the

primary data collected, graphs and tables and a conclusion

d) A summary of secondary sources, an explanation of the primary data collected, graphs

and tables, analysis of the data collected and a conclusion

14. Which of the following strategies should have the greatest impact on improving the physical

wellbeing of the aged?

a) Access to Medicare and Pharmaceuticals Benefits Scheme that provide medical care at

a lower cost.

b) Counselling and structured support groups that provide opportunities to socialise.

c) Educational training programs to allow them to continue participating in the workforce.

d) Access to the Seniors Card to allow then to receive discounted travel on public

transport.

15. Which of the following is an example of parents’ and paid carers’ duty of care?

a) They have an obligation to meet the needs and rights of those in their care

b) They are entitled to take legal proceedings on the dependent’s behalf.

c) They have a legal right to control children with the use of physical force.

d) They can make decisions about the dependent’s housing arrangements.

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16. Michelle moved to the city to study at university. For financial reasons she moved in with

her grandmother. Her grandmother has recently had a stroke and Michelle has to juggle her

studies with her caring responsibilities.

Which of the following is a strategy that Michelle could use to help her balance her caring responsibilities while continuing with her studies?

a) Move into student accommodation

b) Defer from university for six months

c) Apply for Carer’s Allowance from Centrelink

d) Access assistance through the Home and Community Care program

17. Which of the following are rights for aging dependants being cared for by their children?

a) To decide on the best means for providing care and to show love and understanding to

their children.

b) To be involved in decisions about their life and have the government finance modifications to their home.

c) To receive services such as medical and spiritual support and to be part of the community.

d) To receive respite care and pass on beliefs, knowledge and customs.

18. Which of the following are of most significance for the social wellbeing of the physically disabled?

a) Employment and suitable housing

b) Access to health services and education

c) Financial support, security and safety

d) Access to transport and communication technologies

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Refer to the data below to answer question 19

19. Which of the following statements is supported by the data in the graph?

a) There are more than 335000 female carers aged 35-64 years

b) Fewer 65-74 year old women are caring because they require care themselves

c) The number of male carers increases as the carer ages

d) The number of carers in Australia has increased over the past 10 years

20. When selecting a sample of school students for research, which of the following would be an example of a stratified random sample?

a) Dividing the students into age groups then selecting the first on the roll in each group

b) Selecting the every 5th student who walks through to school gate.

c) Dividing the students into age groups and selecting any 5 from each group.

d) Selecting one student from each English class

Section I (continued)8


Part B 55 marksAttempt Questions 21–28 Allow about 1 hour and 40 minutes for this part

Answer the questions in the spaces provided. These spaces provide guidance for the expected length of response.

Question 21 (9 marks) Marks a) Describe the prevalence of ONE group within the community. 3

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b) Justify the TWO most significant needs for this group and discuss the implications if these needs are not met. 6

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Question 22 (5 marks) Marks

Examine criteria that can be used to determine the credibility of print and digital sources of data.

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Analyse the impact of legal and technological implications on a couple considering surrogacy.

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Question 24 (4 marks) Marks How do the characteristics of individuals of ONE group studied affect their access to services?

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Complete the following questions in relation to the research hypothesis:

“Children with obese parents have poor diets.”

a) Outline ONE methodology appropriate to research this topic. 2

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Question 25 cont. (8 marks) Marks

b) Assess the importance of ethical behaviour when researching this topic 6

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Question 26 (6 marks) Marks Discuss how responsibilities of parents contribute to building a positive relationship with their child. In your response consider parenting styles

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Question 27 (7 marks) Marks Assess the role of advocacy in creating positive attitudes towards individuals of a group you have studied.

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a) Describe the role of a paid carer in satisfying the health and education needs of a 4

middle aged person with a moderate physical and intellectual disabilities from a stroke.

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b) Explain how the physical environment can be modified in preparation for when this 4 person can leave formal care.

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Section II

25 marksAttempt ONE question from Questions 29–31Allow about 45 minutes for this section

Answer parts (a) and (b) of the question on your own paper, or writing booklet if provided.

Answer part (c) of the question on a SEPARATE page or writing booklet.

Expected length of extended response (c) is approximately 600 words or four written pages.

In your answer, you will be assessed on how well you: demonstrate knowledge and understanding of societal influences on wellbeing relevant to the

question apply the skills of critical thinking and analysis communicate ideas and information using relevant examples present a logical and cohesive response

Question 29 – Families and Societal Interactions (25 marks) Marks


(a) Outline how children’s services protect the welfare of children.

(b) Explain how compulsory school attendance assists young people to become young adults.


(c) Evaluate the effectiveness of the aged pension and health care assistance in supporting the aged. 15

OR

Please turn over

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In your answer, you will be assessed on how well you: demonstrate knowledge and understanding of societal influences on wellbeing relevant to the

question apply the skills of critical thinking and analysis communicate ideas and information using relevant examples present a logical and cohesive response

Question 30 – Social Impact of Technology (25 marks) Marks


(a) Explain how competition with existing technology has impacted on the community.

(b) Discuss the impact of reproductive technologies on family lifestyle.


(c) Explain the contribution technology makes towards meeting individual wellbeing. 15

OR

Question 31 – Individuals and Work (25 marks)


(a) Describe TWO patterns of work suitable for a single dad with two primary school children.

(b) Discuss trends in the Australian work force today.


(c) Examine how needs can be met through paid and unpaid work. 15

End of paper

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