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General Session I Regulatory and Policy Practices: The Updates You Need to Know Grand Ballroom Salons 1-4 9:15 am – 10:30 am

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Page 1: General Session I Regulatory and Policy Practices: The ......Subpart A, Chapter 1, Paragraph IV. 13 . ... Subpart A, Chapter 1. , Paragraph III.C. 504 CDCs: Subpart A, Chapter 3.,Paragraph

General Session I Regulatory and Policy Practices: The Updates You Need to Know

Grand Ballroom Salons 1-4 9:15 am – 10:30 am

Page 2: General Session I Regulatory and Policy Practices: The ......Subpart A, Chapter 1, Paragraph IV. 13 . ... Subpart A, Chapter 1. , Paragraph III.C. 504 CDCs: Subpart A, Chapter 3.,Paragraph

Thank you to our Alliance Partners

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Speakers

• Ann Marie Mehlum, Associate Administrator U.S. Small Business Administration • Linda Rusche, Director, Office of Financial Assistance U.S. Small Business Administration • Marty Andrews, Deputy Director, Office of Financial

Program Operations U.S. Small Business Administration • Linda Reilly, Chief 504 Program Branch U.S. Small Business Administration • Barbara A. Vohryzek, President & CEO National Association of Development Companies

Page 4: General Session I Regulatory and Policy Practices: The ......Subpart A, Chapter 1, Paragraph IV. 13 . ... Subpart A, Chapter 1. , Paragraph III.C. 504 CDCs: Subpart A, Chapter 3.,Paragraph

Office of Capital Access SOP 50 10 5 (H)

National Association of Development Companies

Washington, DC

May 2015

4

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504/CDCs

1. Aligns CDC governance requirements with Final Rule

2. Establishes CDC insurance sliding scale guidelines

7(a)

1. Simplifies debt refinancing look-back requirements

2. Clarifies appraisal requirements Aligns appraisal requirements with new USPAP standards

Clarifies requirements for change of ownership loans involving special use property

Streamlines post-construction review requirements

3. Increases use of E-Tran to reduce turn-times Establishes requirement for all 7(a) processing through E-Tran

Authorizes delegated lender use of E-Tran for 7(a) loan increases and decreases

4. Streamlines documentation for export-purpose loan proceeds on

export working capital loans

5

SOP 50 10 5 (H)

Page 6: General Session I Regulatory and Policy Practices: The ......Subpart A, Chapter 1, Paragraph IV. 13 . ... Subpart A, Chapter 1. , Paragraph III.C. 504 CDCs: Subpart A, Chapter 3.,Paragraph

BEFORE

CDC membership required

Board size 5 is minimum requirement

Commercial lender required on board

Quorum requires attendance in person

CDCs could contract with other CDCs on long-term basis for CDC functions

NOW

CDC membership no longer required, it is now optional

Board size increased from 5 to 9-25

2 commercial lenders required on board

Quorums not less than 50% voting members with attendance in any format

allowed by state law

Prescribed loan approval delegation authority to Exec Committee and Loan

Committee

CDC affiliation with other CDCs prohibited with limits on CDCs contracting with

other CDCs

Subpart A, Chapter 3.

6

Subpart A - Aligns CDC governance requirements with Final Rule (requirements effective 4-21-2015)

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BEFORE

No board certification of understanding SBA regulations required with annual

report

Economic development investment of surplus encouraged

Limited reporting on Executive Compensation required

OCRM onsite and offsite reviews and CDC management report benchmarks

NOW

Expansion of board oversight in expenditure review and approval and reporting

and board certification required with annual report

Investments of revenue surplus in economic development is required

Executive Compensation reporting through IRS 990 or equivalent is required

OCRM reviews terms revised and OCRM portal benchmarks are current standard

Subpart A, Chapter 3.

7

Subpart A - Aligns CDC governance requirements with Final Rule (requirements effective 4-21-2015)

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BEFORE

Only ALP and PCLP CDCs required to have insurance

NOW

SOP 50 10 5 (H) requires CDC insurance effective May 1, 2015

Information Notice 5000-1341 became effective May 5, 2015

Minimum amounts of D&O and E&O insurance coverage required by SBA based on the CDC’s

annual revenues

As reported in the CDC’s Annual Report for their most recent fiscal year

At SBA’s discretion, higher levels of D&O and E&O insurance or reduced deductible levels

may be required due to risk issues

Subpart A, Chapter 3, Paragraph II.B.8)

8

Subpart A - Establishes CDC insurance sliding scale guidelines

Minimum D&O and E&O Insurance Requirements - 13 CFR

120.823(e)

Annual Revenues

of CDC

D&O Minimum per

occurrence and in the

aggregate

E&O Minimum per

occurrence and in the

aggregate

>$8.5 million $ 5,000,000 $ 5,000,000

>$4.5M - $8.5 M $ 3,000,000 $ 3,000,000

>$2 M - $4.5 M $ 2,000,000 $ 2,000,000

$2 M or less $ 1,000,000 $ 1,000,000

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BEFORE

CDC affiliation with other entities unclear in the Final Rule.

NOW

Clarification provided in SOP 50 10 5 (H):

A CDC may be affiliated with:

an entity (other than a 7(a) Lender or another CDC) whose function is

economic development in the same Area of Operations; and that is

either

--a non-profit entity or

-- a State or local government

-- or political subdivision (e.g., council of governments).

Subpart A, Chapter 3, Paragraph II.B.3(b)

9

Subpart A – CDC Affiliation

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BEFORE

If the borrower’s contribution is borrowed, the borrower may not pay the loan

for its contribution at a faster rate than the 504 loan (13 CFR §120.912)

unless it is approved by the D/FA or designee – required an exception to

policy

NOW

b) Only in situations where the borrowed equity contribution is

collateralized by the Project Property, the borrower may not pay the loan

for its equity contribution at a faster rate than the 504 loan

(13 CFR §120.912) unless it is approved in writing by the D/FA or designee;

If the Borrower’s Contribution is borrowed and secured by collateral

outside of the project property, no exception to policy is needed to allow

the borrowed equity to be repaid at a rate faster than the 504 loan.

Subpart C, Chapter 1, IV.Paragraph C. 7(b)

10

Subpart C - Clarifies Borrowed Contributions for 504 Loans

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BEFORE

USPAP standards defined three written report options

Self-Contained Appraisal Report

Summary Appraisal Report

NOW

USPAP standards define only two report types:

Appraisal Report

Restricted Appraisal Report (not accepted in either 504 or 7(a))

After construction is completed, CDC must obtain a statement from the appraiser,

general contractor, project architect, or construction management firm that the

building was built with only minor deviations (if any) from the plans and

specifications upon which the original estimate of value was based.

Subpart C, Chapter 3, Paragraph II.3&5 and

Subpart B, Chapter 4, Paragraph II.C.1

11

Subpart C - Clarifies appraisal requirements - USPAP

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BEFORE

Guidance addressed the Small Business Applicant: Applicant or Associates

that incurred or guaranteed a debt which resulted in a Delinquent Federal

Debt or caused a Prior Loss (either directly or as a guarantor).

NOW

Updated Definition – Parties Subject to Delinquent Federal Debt Review (p.

264)

These rules apply to:

(a) The Small Business Applicant that incurred the Delinquent Federal Debt

or caused the Prior Loss (either directly or as a guarantor);

Any business owned, operated or controlled by the Small Business Applicant

or by an Associate of the Small Business Applicant that incurred the

Delinquent Federal Debt or caused the Prior Loss (either directly or as a

guarantor); and

(b) For Delinquent Federal Debt only, any guarantor who has a Delinquent

Federal Debt.

Subpart C, Chapter 2, Paragraph III.D.q.iv (a and b)

12

Subpart C – Updated Definition – Parties Subject to Delinquent Federal Debt Review

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Subpart A – Submissions for Delegated Authority

BEFORE

Lenders and/or Field Offices submitted requests for delegated

authority (PLP, EWCP, Export Express, SBA Express, CLP) to SBA Field

Office with copy to OCRM for review and approval.

NOW

Lenders submit requests to Field Offices only

Field Offices submit requests with their recommendation to

D/OFA for review and approval.

Delegated authority renewal requests are still submitted to OCRM

Subpart A, Chapter 1, Paragraph IV.

13

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BEFORE

Referenced on-site and off-site reviews

NOW

Removes references to on-site/off-site

Synchronizes language with new 7(a) review protocols

PARRiS for 7(a) Lenders

See Notice 5000-1332 published December 29, 2014

504 CDCs: Stay tuned for separate notice

Subpart A, Chapter 1. , Paragraph III.C.

504 CDCs: Subpart A, Chapter 3.,Paragraph IV.B.

14

Subpart A - Revises OCRM Review language

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BEFORE

Lender is required to document loan proceeds do not refinance a

previously ineligible loan purpose, with no look-back time limit.

NOW

Lender may refinance a previously ineligible purpose loan, if that ineligible

condition no longer exists.

Debt on the business balance sheet may be refinanced if it reported on the

tax return, AND:

As a first refinance document the initial purpose was eligible; OR

As a refi of a refinanced note, the debt has been on the business tax

return for two full tax cycles and borrower’s certification as to exclusive

business use

OR

As credit card debt, the card is in the business name and applicant

certifies exclusive business use.

Subpart B, Chapter 2, Paragraph IV.E.5.-7.

15

Subpart B - Simplifies debt refinancing look-back requirements

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BEFORE

A business valuation was required for change of ownership

For financing $250K or less the lender may perform

Must be performed by one of 5 “qualified sources” (identified by SBA)

NOW

Revised terminology requires business appraisal (in line with terminology

used in the lending industry)

Accredited Business Certified Appraiser (ABCA) is added to list of qualified

sources

For Special Use Properties, a Certified General Real Property Appraiser

must do the appraisal, and demonstrate the appraiser’s qualifications in

the Appraisal Report

Subpart B, Chapter 4, Paragraph II.C.4.-5.

16

Subpart B - Clarifies appraisal requirements – Change of Ownership

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BEFORE

New construction financing

Estimate of final value from an appraiser required

After completion, Lender required to obtain statement of completion with only

minor deviations

From appraiser of the original estimate

NOW

Require final statement of completion with only minor deviations from plans

and specifications

May be any one of:

The appraiser

General contractor

Project architect

Construction management firm

Eliminates the requirement that the appraiser must conduct the final valuation

Subpart B, Chapter 4, Paragraph II.C.1.g)

17

Subpart B - Clarifies appraisal requirements – post construction

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BEFORE All application activity conducted at Citrus Heights

Applications can be submitted via

E-Tran

Electronically to [email protected]

NOW

Establishes requirement for all 7(a) processing through E-Tran

Only “follow-on” large documents should be sent thru the

email address

Subpart B, Chapter 6, Paragraph II.A.

18

Subpart B - Increases use of E-Tran to reduce turn-times in processing

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BEFORE

For all delegated loans not fully disbursed

Lenders required to submit all increases and decreases to loans for “prior SBA

approval”.

Per § 120.536(a)

NOW

For all delegated loans not fully disbursed

Delegated lender has authority to increase and decrease using E-Tran as “SBA

prior approval”

Does not apply to delegated lender’s NON-delegated approvals

Does not apply to guaranty percentage

Subpart B, Chapter 3, Paragraph I.D. (underwriting/documentation)

and

Subpart B, Chapter 7, Paragraph I.B. (process)

19

Subpart B - Increases use of E-Tran to reduce turn-times – Delegated lenders

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BEFORE

Export Express Lines of Credit Use of Proceeds

As normal business course borrower could use a portion for domestic

purposes

As long as no less than 70% was used for export purposes

Lender was required to maintain documentation at least 70% of the first

full disbursement was used for export purposes

NOW

Reduces lender documentation requirements

The “70% of first full disbursement” no longer specified

documentation

Subpart B, Chapter 3, Paragraph IV.J.1.d)

20

Subpart B - Export-purpose loan proceeds on export working capital loans

Page 21: General Session I Regulatory and Policy Practices: The ......Subpart A, Chapter 1, Paragraph IV. 13 . ... Subpart A, Chapter 1. , Paragraph III.C. 504 CDCs: Subpart A, Chapter 3.,Paragraph

Linda Rusche

Director of Office of Financial Assistance

202-205-6396

[email protected]

Linda Reilly

Chief, 504 Loan Program

202-205-9949

[email protected]

Paul Kirwin

Supervisory Financial Analyst, OCRM

202-205-7261

[email protected]

21

SBA Contacts

Page 22: General Session I Regulatory and Policy Practices: The ......Subpart A, Chapter 1, Paragraph IV. 13 . ... Subpart A, Chapter 1. , Paragraph III.C. 504 CDCs: Subpart A, Chapter 3.,Paragraph

504 Processing Time

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Average SLPC Transaction Times

Environmental

Loan Application (Approval, Decline, Screenout)

business days

Servicing

Page 24: General Session I Regulatory and Policy Practices: The ......Subpart A, Chapter 1, Paragraph IV. 13 . ... Subpart A, Chapter 1. , Paragraph III.C. 504 CDCs: Subpart A, Chapter 3.,Paragraph

Screen Out

Decline

Application w/ no Screenouts or Declines

App In

7 days

SLPC Transaction Time = 7

Authorization Sent

Approval Turn Time= 7

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Emailed Monthly

Your Approval Turn Time

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11.7 Business Days

Median Approval Turn Time for all CDCs

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What’s Up Next?

10:45 AM – 11:45 AM • Lessons Learned from the Loan Processing

Symposium Studio B • Executive Compensation and the Compensation &

Benefits Survey Studio D • The Insurance Breakdown: D&O and E&O Delineated Studio E • Central Servicing Agent: Program Updates Studio F