general summaries - dds

8/13/2019 General Summaries - DDs

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Rui Santiago General Summaries

Differential Diagnosis

Cervical Spine

Benign Positional VertigoHeadaches (cervicogenic, cluster,

Tension, migrane, pathologic)WA (!hiplash associated disorder)Torcicollis s"ndrome#ervical Spond"losis, Spond"larthrosisT$S (#ervical Ri%, scalenes, & st ri%')is esion*acet +rritation

uscle strain - spasm - .atigueRA, $A (cervical / ), AS*racturesVB+, T+APol"m"algia rheumaticaSpinal Stenosis#ervical Tumour Re.erred Pain .rom Viscera (heart,iver, gall%ladder)

Elbow

edial, ateral 0picond"litisPeriostitis$lecranon Bursitisislocation o. the head o. radiusPulled 0l%o!1lnar 2erve entrapment$steochondritis dissecansuscle strain - spasm - .atigueigament - #apsular sprain$A, RAP"ogenic, Psoriatic arthritis*ractureRe.erred Pain .rom Shoulder, hand

Wrist and Hand

#arpal tunnel s"ndromeupu"tren3s contractureislocation o. lunateTunnel o. Gu"on (ulnar)Trigger .inger Tenos"novitis (de 4uervain3s)Wrist SprainGanglion #"st

Thoracic Spine

$steochondritis (Scheuermann3s)Scoliosis (structural, .unctional)#ostochondritisPostural S"ndromeRi% "s.unction*acet irritationuscle strain - spasm - .atigueigamentous - capsule sprain

AS, $A (thoracic / )

is lesion*ractures (Spinal or Ri%)Shingles (Herpes 5oster)Spinal TB$steom"elitis (adults)Tumour Re.erred Pain .rom Viscera (heart, lungs,pancreas, stomach, oesophageal, liver,gall%ladder, spleen)

Lumbar Spine

um%arisation and SacralisationSpond"lolisthesisSpond"lol"sisSpond"losisSpond"loarthrosis$steochondritis (Scheuermann3s)Scoliosis (structural, .unctional)*i%roids in $variesSpinal stenosisPostural S"ndrome

A%dominal herniaeg6length*acet irritationis lesionuscle strain - spasm - .atigueigamentus - #apsule sprain

AS, $A (lum%ar / )#auda e7uina s"ndromeSpina Bi.idaSpinal tumour Spinal TB

AAARe.erred Pain .rom Viscera (%o!els, %ladder,idne"s, uterus, ovaries')


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Triangular *i%rocartilage Tear Psoriatic arthritis$A, RA*racture (Scaphoid, #olles)Vol mann +schaemic contracture

SI

Paget3s isease (osteitis de.ormance) A-P rotational displacement*racturePsoriatic Arthritis#occ"8ineaReiter3s disease, AS#hron3s disease9 ulcerative colitis

Re.erral .rom , sp, pelvic organsKnee

Genun Recurvatum, Varum, Valgum$shgood6schlater3s diseases#hondromalacia Patellae$steochondritis issecansRecurrent dislocation (patella mal6trac ing)eniscus in:ur" - tear Patella Tendinopath" (:umper3s nee)

+lioti%ial trac s"ndromePopliteal c"st (%a er3s c"st)Bursitis (pes anserine, prepatellar, gastroc)

A# , P# , # , # SprainPlica s"ndrome+ntermittent #laudication$steom"elitis (children)*ractureTu%erculosis$A, RARe.erred pain .rom sp, S+, hip, an le

Hip

*emoral herniaHip Bursitis*asciitis"osis $ssi.icansSnapping Hiperalgia parasthesticaTraumatic Hip islocation#ongenital islocation o. hip (;6


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T#$

Trigeminal neuralgia#luster headaches*acial pain associated !ith depressionigraineSalivar" duct o%struction

Anterior - posterior dis dislocation Anterior mandi%ular head dislocation

S%stemic Conditions

"ibrom%algia#hronic pain condition reproduced %" pressure on &&(& ) tender points? HPA d"s.unctionleading to h"persensitivit" to pain? A%normal central processing o. 2ociceptive pain? #an %e

primar" or secondar" to other condition? Poor sleep, morning sti..ness, C-&< o. di..use pain onnec area, .atigue, mood", D


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D "oung .emales adults 6D poorl" understood, Associated !ith viral in.ection 6D immune d"s.unction?

Comple& 'egional (ain2on6anatomic pain due to nerve disorder, disproportionate, .ollo!s peripheral nerve in:ur"(histor" o. trauma)? +mportant to esta%lish earl" diagnose?#ardinal signs are pain, edema, sti..ness and discolorationC Stages (&6C)-&


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nterior hip

Iliopsoas tendinopathy and bursitisSnapping hip syndromeOsteoarthritis of the hipSacro-iliac joint dysfunctionSpinal referred pain.Inguinal herniasAvascular necrosis of the femoral headPsoas abscessFemoroacetabular impingement (FAI

general summaries - dds

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